Prepared and filed by St Ives Burrups

United States
Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant To Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16

of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of

October 2003

Valley of the Rio Doce Company
(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

Avenida Graca Aranha, No. 26
20005-900 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

(Address of principal executive office)

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

(Check One) Form 20-F      Form 40-F

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

(Check One) Yes      No

(If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b). 82-       .)


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OPERATING FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

Results of operations for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002

Overview

     Driven by higher net revenues, higher operating income, positive exchange rate effects and the improved performance of our affiliates and joint ventures, our net income of US$ 810 million in the first half of 2003 was more than three times higher than the US$ 261 million we recorded in the first half of 2002. Highlights from the first half of 2003 include:

  a 16.0% increase in net operating revenues compared to the first half of 2002, primarily reflecting exceptionally high demand for iron ore and pellets, and higher aluminum-related revenues due to our consolidation of Alunorte beginning in June 2002;
     
  large foreign exchange and monetary gains of US$ 307 million in the first half of 2003, compared to foreign exchange and monetary losses of US$ 331 million in the first half of 2002; and
     
  a turnaround in the performance of our joint ventures and affiliates, which contributed US$ 129 million to net income in the first half of 2003, after reducing our net income by US$ 48 million in the first half of 2002.

Exchange Rate Effects

     Exchange rate effects had a significant positive effect on our net income in the first half of 2003. The average rate of exchange was R$2.44 to US$ 1.00 during the first half of 2002 and R$3.23 to US$ 1.00 during the first half of 2003, representing a 24.5% depreciation of the real relative to the U.S. dollar. This decline in the average value of the real relative to the U.S. dollar had a positive effect on our revenues, most of which are denominated in U.S. dollars, and helped reduce our costs, most of which are denominated in reais.

     At the same time, although the average value of the real relative to the U.S. dollar was lower in the first half of the 2003 than in the first half of 2002, the real appreciated by 23.0% relative to the U.S. dollar in the first half of 2003, from R$ 3.533 to US$ 1.00 at December 31, 2002 to R$ 2.872 to US$ 1.00 at June 30, 2003. As a result of this appreciation relative to the U.S. dollar, we recorded substantial foreign exchange and monetary gains on our U.S. dollar-denominated debt in the first half of 2003. In contrast, in the first half of 2002, the real depreciated against the dollar, causing us to record foreign exchange and monetary losses.

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Revenues

     Our net operating revenues increased 16% from US$ 1,966 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 2,280 million in the first half of 2003. The following table summarizes our gross revenues by product and our net operating revenues for the periods indicated:

    Six months ended
June 30,
 
 
 
    2003     2002  
 

 

 
    (millions of US$)  
Iron ore and pellets      
Iron ore
US$ 1,140   US$ 1,076  
Pellets
  367     294  
 

 

 
Subtotal
  1,507     1,370  
Gold   16     69  
Manganese and Ferroalloys   164     124  
Potash   42     40  
Kaolin   30     20  
Revenues from logistic services   253     242  
Aluminum-related Products   355     166  
Other products and services   5     13  
 

 

 
Gross Revenues   2,372     2,044  
Value Added Tax   (92 )   (78 )
 

 

 
Net Operating Revenues US$ 2,280   US$ 1,966  
 

 

 
             

Iron ore and Pellets

     Gross revenues from iron ore and pellets increased 10.0%, from US$ 1,370 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 1,507 million in the first half of 2003.

     Volume. Driven primarily by strong demand from China, together with a modest expansion in other markets, the global seaborne iron ore market is currently experiencing the highest demand pressure it has faced in the past two decades. Reflecting these global market conditions, in the first half of 2003, customer demand for iron ore and pellets exceeded CVRD’s production capacity, continuing the trend experienced in the second half of 2002. Production levels in the first half of 2003 were partially affected by a temporary shutdown of CVRD’s Gongo Soco mine in the Southern System due to heavy rains. Gongo Soco returned to full production in May 2003.

     Gross revenues from iron ore increased by 6.0% from US$ 1,076 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 1,140 million in the first half of 2003, driven primarily by a 5.4% increase in shipments of iron ore from 72.7 million tons in the first half of 2003, compared to 69.0 million tons in the first half of 2002. The volume growth was driven primarily by continued growth in shipments to China, which increased by 11.7% compared to the first half of 2002, and a 31% increase in shipments to France, reflecting increased sales to existing clients.

     Gross revenues from pellets increased by 24.8% from US$ 294 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 367 million in the first half of 2003. The increase was primarily driven by a 28.4% increase in volume shipped, from 8.8 million tons in the first half of 2002 to 11.3 million tons in the first half of 2003. The increase in volume resulted primarily from a 51% increase in shipments to Latin America (excluding Brazil) reflecting increased sales to existing clients and increased shipments to Brazil. Pellet shipments were also positively impacted, but to a lesser extent, by a 22% increase in demand from China and a 24% increase in shipments to Europe.

     Average selling prices. We reached initial agreements with major steelmakers in May and June 2003 under which our reference prices for iron ore and pellets increased by an average of 9% and 9.8% respectively. These price increases generally relate not only to volumes sold after the date of the agreements, but also to volumes sold from January to the date of the agreement for the major European steelmakers and from April to the date of the agreement for the major Asian steelmakers.

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Adjustment invoices in respect of previously delivered volumes are sent shortly after all details relating to the agreements are finalized, and the related revenues are recognized when the invoice is sent. In the first half of 2003, we reached final agreements with, and sent adjustment invoices to, some, but not all, of the major steelmakers with whom we reached initial agreements in May and June, and the invoiced amounts were recorded as revenues in the first half of 2003.

     We are still conducting price negotiations with some of our customers so the new reference prices were not competely reflected in the first half of 2003. As a result, the full impact of the reference price increases on our revenues will not be felt until the second half of 2003.

     Actual average selling prices for iron ore were 1% higher in the first half of 2003 than in the first half of 2002, reflecting the limited initial effects of the price increases agreed with major steelmakers in May 2003.

     The average selling price for pellets were 2% lower in the first half of 2003 compared with the first half of 2002. The decrease in the average selling price of pellets resulted from a change in the mix of products sold that more than offset the limited initial impact of the pellet price increases agreed with major steelmakers.

Gold

     Gross revenues from sales of gold decreased 76.8%, from US$ 69 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 16 million in the first half of 2003, reflecting the closure of our Igarapé Bahia gold mine in 2002 and reduced production at Fazenda Brasileiro, which is nearing the end of its productive life and has encountered lower gold yields. The reduction in gross revenues resulted primarily from an 80.0% decrease in volume sold, which was partially offset by a 15.8% increase in average selling prices in the first half of 2003. The increase in average selling prices reflects higher world gold prices in the first half of 2003 due primarily to the devaluation of the U.S. dollar in relation to other currencies, mainly the euro.

     In June 2003, we signed an agreement with Yamana Resources Inc., to sell Fazenda Brasileiro for US$ 20.9 million. The sale was completed in August 15, 2003. Since completion of the sale, our gold operations have been interrupted, and we do not expect them to resume until the start-up of the copper projects that we are currently developing in Carajás, which are expected to produce gold as a by-product of the copper mining process.

Manganese and Ferroalloys

     Gross revenues from sales of manganese and ferroalloys increased by 32.3% from US$ 124 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 164 million in the first half of 2003. This reflects:

  A 42.1% increase in sales of managnese, from US$ 19 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 27 million in the first half of 2003, driven by higher sales volume, which increased by 65% primarily due to the first shipments of manganese sinter feed from our Carajas mines to China. The higher volumes were partially offset by lower average selling prices, which decreased 16.1% in the first half of 2003 due primarily to the impact of the devaluation of the real upon prices for manganese sold in Brazil, for which prices are quoted in reais; and
     
  A 30.5% increase in gross revenues from ferroalloys from US$ 105 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 137 million in the first half of 2003. The increase was driven by higher sales volume, which increased 11.9%, and by higher average selling prices, which increased 16% in the first half of 2003. The higher volumes primarily reflect strong demand for steel in the first half of 2003 driven primarily by China, and the impact of energy rationing in Brazil, which resulted in lower ferroalloy production in the first half of 2002. The increase in average selling prices primarily reflects the higher demand.

Potash

     Gross revenues from sales of potash increased by 5.0% from US$ 40 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 42 million in the first half of 2003. The increase reflects a 0.7% increase in volume compared to the first half of 2002 due to demand from the domestic fertilizer sector and a 4% rise in average selling prices. Demand for potash in the first half of 2003 exceeded production capacity, and we expect this trend to continue throughout 2003.

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Kaolin

     Gross revenues from sales of kaolin increased by 50.0% from US$ 20 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 30 million in the first half of 2003. The increase in gross revenues primarily reflects a 56.1% increase in volume as a result of increased marketing efforts, which was partially offset by a 4.0% decline in average selling prices.

Logistic Services

     Gross revenues from logistic services increased by 4.5% to US$ 253 million in the first half of 2003 from US$ 242 million in the first half of 2002. A large part of the performance in logistics services in the first half of 2003 can be explained by our exploitation of opportunities provided by agricultural production, especially grains, and by increased shipments due to higher Brazilian steel production in the first half of 2003. In particular, the increase in gross revenues from logistic services reflects:

  a 10.0% increase in gross revenues from port operations from US$ 60 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 66 million in the first half of 2003. The increase in port operations gross revenues was driven by an 18.1% increase in services rendered, reflecting our exploitation of opportunities provided by agricultural production, especially grains destined for the export market. The volume growth was partially offset by an 11.7% decrease in average selling prices, primarily reflecting the impact of the devaluation of the real on the port operations prices, most of which are quoted in reais;
       
  a 10.5% increase in gross revenues from shipping, from US$ 38 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 42 million in the first half of 2003. This increase in gross revenues reflects:
       
    o a 93% increase in gross revenue from bulk transportation, driven primarily by a substantial increase in volume transported in the first half of 2003. This increase primarily reflects a decision in the second half of 2002 to provide these activities using ships rented from third parties. Average selling prices decreased 31% in the first half of 2003 compared to the first half of 2002 due to a change in the products shipped. During the first half of 2002, we transported higher quantities of steel slab, for which prices charged are higher than for the other products such as iron ore, manganese and coal that made up the bulk of the freight we transported in the first half of 2003; and
       
    o a 39.1% decrease in gross revenue from cargo transportation, reflecting a 21% decrease in volume transported, and a 20% decrease in average selling prices. The decrease in volume resulted primarily from the removal of one ship from service during the first half of 2003 for maintenance and the end of a charter contract with one of our customers in the first half of 2003. The decrease in average selling prices primarily reflects the impact of the devaluation of the real on our prices, most of which are denominated in reais.
       
  Gross revenues from railroad transportation increased 0.7% from US$ 144 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 145 million in the first half of 2003. The increase in gross revenues from railroad transportation primarily reflects a 9% increase in average selling prices due to fare increases at the end of 2002 and in the first half of 2003, partially offset by an 8.2% decrease in volume transported, reflecting lower volume of iron ore shipped to Brazilian clients.

Aluminum-Related Products

     Gross revenues from aluminum products increased 113.9% from US$ 166 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 355 million in the first half of 2003. This increase reflects:

a US$ 175 million increase in gross revenues from sales of alumina from US$ 22 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 197 million in the first half of 2003. The increased revenues from alumina reflect the consolidation of Alunorte beginning in June 2002, when we acquired control of this previously affiliated company. Gross revenues in the first half of 2003 were also positively affected by the completion of a recent capacity expansion at Alunorte, which went on-line in March 2003. Average selling prices for alumina were 10.8% higher in the first half of 2003 than in the first half of 2002, reflecting the increase in demand for alumina in the world market.

 

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  a 10.4% increase in gross revenues from sales of aluminum, from US$ 134 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 148 million in the first half of 2003. The increase in gross revenues from aluminum resulted from increased worldwide demand for aluminum, which led to a 4.2% increase in volume sold and a 6% increase in average selling prices; and
     
  steady revenues from sales of bauxite, which amounted to US$ 10 million in both the first half of 2002 and the first half of 2003. The steady gross revenues from bauxite resulted from a 17% decrease in volume sold, reflecting lower purchases from MRN in the first half of 2003 and a 20% increase in average selling prices that reflected both a general rise in worldwide bauxite prices and the end of an arrangement under which we charged one of our customers prices at 2001 levels during the first half of 2002.

Other products and services

     Gross revenues from other products and services decreased 61.5% from US$ 13 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 5 million in the first half of 2003, primarily reflecting our exit from the pulp and paper business, which was completed in 2002.

Operating costs and expenses

     The following table summarizes our operating costs and expenses for the periods indicated.

      Six months ended
June 30
 
   
 
      2003     2002  
   

 

 
      (millions of US$)  
Cost of ores and metals sold   US$ 866   US$ 813  
Cost of logistic services     143     133  
Cost of aluminum-related products     299     160  
Others     3     14  
   

 

 
Cost of goods sold     1,311     1,120  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     94     108  
Research and development, employee profit sharing and other cost and expense
   
124
   
109
 
   

 

 
Total operating costs and expenses   US$ 1,529   US$ 1,337  
   

 

 

 

       Cost of goods sold

     Total cost of goods sold increased 17.1% from US$ 1,120 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 1,311 million in the first half of 2003. CVRD’s costs, as expressed in U.S. dollars, were positively affected by the depreciation of the real against the U.S. dollar because the majority of CVRD’s costs and expenses are denominated in reais. The average rate of exchange was R$2.44 to US$ 1.00 during the first half of 2002 and R$3.23 to US$ 1.00 during the first half of 2003, representing a depreciation of 24.5%.

     Cost of ores and metals sold increased by 6.5% to US$ 866 million in the first half of 2003 from US$ 813 million in the first half of 2002, primarily due to increased production volumes required by the 8% increase in sales of iron ore and pellets. A portion of the increase in the cost of ores and metals sold also reflects the higher costs associated with purchases of iron ore from third parties to meet excess demand.

     Cost of logistic services increased by 7.5% from US$ 133 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 143 million in the first half of 2003, whereas the corresponding revenue increased by only 4.5%. The increase in costs at a rate greater than the increase in revenues primarily reflects an increase in the number of ships chartered by Docenave.

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     Cost of aluminum related products increased by 86.9% from US$ 160 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 299 million in the first half of 2003. The increase is primarily due to the consolidation of Alunorte beginning in June 2002, which accounted for US$ 137 million in consolidated costs during the first half of 2003.

     Cost of other products and services declined 78.6% from US$ 14 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 3 million in the first half of 2003, primarily due to lower volumes of pulp purchases following our exit from the pulp and paper business.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 13.0% from US$ 108 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 94 million in the first half of 2003. Despite higher real-denominated expenses in the first half of 2003 related to increased volumes, our costs as expressed in U.S. dollars declined due to the depreciation of the real against the U.S. dollar.

Non-Operating Income (Expenses)

     The following table details our non-operating income (expenses) for the periods indicated.

      Six months ended
June 30
 
   
 
      2003     2002  
   

 

 
      (millions of US$)  
Financial income   US$ 57   US$ 77  
Financial expenses     (146 )   (179 )
Foreign exchange and monetary gains (losses, net)     307     (331 )
   

 

 
Non-operating income (expenses)   US$ 218   US$ (433)  
   

 

 

     Net non-operating income in the first half of 2003 amounted to US$ 218 million compared to net non-operating expenses of US$ 433 million in the first half of 2002. This change primarily reflects:

  the positive effect of exchange rate movements on our net U.S.-dollar denominated liabilities (mainly short and long-term debt less cash and cash equivalents). Our net foreign exchange and monetary result generated a gain of US$ 307 million in the first half of 2003 compared to a loss of US$ 331 million in the first half of 2002;
     
  a decrease in financial income from US$ 77 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 57 million in the first half of 2003 due to reductions in international interest rates; and
     
  a decrease in financial expenses from US$ 179 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 146 million in the first half of 2003, primarily as a result of a decline in LIBOR and other interest rates compared to the first half of 2002.

Income Taxes

     In the first half of 2003 we recorded a tax expense of US$ 231 million as compared to a tax benefit of US$ 110 million in the first half of 2002. Our tax expense at statutory rates would have been US$ 329 million in the first half of 2003 and US$ 67 million in the first half of 2002. The difference is principally due to the tax benefit of tax-deductible dividends that we pay in the form of interest on shareholders’ equity, which amounted to US$ 122 million in the first half of 2003, as compared to US$ 43 million in the first half of 2002. Income tax expense in the first half of 2003 was also affected by the recording of a US$ 42 million expense in respect of exempt foreign income in the first half of 2003, compared to a tax benefit of US$ 92 million in the first half of 2002. This resulted from changes in Brazilian tax legislation regarding the treatment of foreign income.

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Affiliates and Joint Ventures

     Our equity in the results of affiliates and joint ventures and provisions for losses on equity investments resulted in a gain of US$ 129 million in the first half of 2003 compared to a loss of US$ 48 million in the first half of 2002. The following table summarizes the composition of our equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures and provisions for loses on equity investments for the periods indicated.

      Six months ended
June 30
 
   
 
      2003     2002  
   

 

 
      (millions of US$)  
Iron Ore and Pellets              
Equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures
  US$ 66   US$ 20  
Provision for losses on equity investments
    9     (5 )
   

 

 
Subtotal
    73     15  
   

 

 
Logistics              
Equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures
        (20 )
Provision for losses on equity investments
    (82 )   (21 )
   

 

 
Subtotal
    (82 )   (41 )
   

 

 
Aluminum and Bauxite              
Equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures
    94      
Provision for losses on equity investments
    1     (12 )
   

 

 
Subtotal
    95     (12 )
   

 

 
Steel              
Equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures
    35     (7 )
Provision for losses on equity investments
    (1 )    
   

 

 
Subtotal
    34     (7 )
   

 

 
Others              
Equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures
    7     (3 )
   

 

 
Subtotal
    7     (3 )
   

 

 
Total              
Equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures
    202     (10 )
Provision for losses on equity investments
    (73 )   (38 )
   

 

 
Total equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures and provisions for losses
  US$
129
  US$
(48)
 
   

 

 

     Iron Ore and Pellets. Our equity in the results of iron ore and pellet affiliates and joint ventures and related provisions for losses on equity investments amounted to a gain of US$ 73 million in the first half of 2003, compared to a gain of US$ 15 million in first half of 2002. The higher gain in the first half of 2003 resulted primarily from improved results at Caemi (where our share of net income increased from of US$ 1 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 12 million in the first half of 2003), Samarco (where our share of net income increased from US$ 8 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 42 million in the first half of 2003) and Kobrasco (which contributed US$ 9 million to our net income in the first half of 2003 after reducing our net income by US$ 7 million in the first half of 2002). The improvements at each of these affiliates were due to strong demand in the market for iron ore and pellets and an increase in market share.

     Logistics. In the first half of 2003, our equity in the results of logistics affiliates and joint ventures and related provisions for losses amounted to a net loss of US$ 82 million, compared with a net loss of US$ 41 million in the first half of 2002. The higher net loss in the first half of 2003 was driven primarily by the recording of a provision for losses related to FCA of US$ 84 million in the first half of 2003, compared to a provision for losses related to FCA of US$ 10 million in the first half of 2002. We recorded higher provisions for losses related to FCA in the first half of 2003 due to a sharp rise in costs related to FCA’s principal concession contract. The higher provisions for losses related to FCA were partially

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offset by an improvement at MRS Logistica, where we reversed a provision for losses of US$ 4 million in the first half of 2003, after recording negative equity of US$ 20 million and a provision for losses of US$ 7 million in the first half of 2002.

     Aluminum-related. Our equity in the results of our aluminum-related affiliates and joint ventures and related provisions for losses on equity investments improved from a net loss of US$ 12 million in the first half of 2002 to a net gain of US$ 95 million in first half of 2003, due primarily to improved results of Albrás, which contributed US$ 80 million (in the form of US$ 79 million of equity in its results and a US$ 1 million release of a provision for losses) to our net income in the first half of 2003, compared with a provision of losses of US$ 18 million in the first half of 2002. The loss in the first half of 2002 included a US$ 23 million provision for losses related to Alunorte prior to its consolidation beginning on June 30, 2002.

     In the first half of 2003, our affiliates in the aluminum sector recorded exchange gains due to the effects of the appreciation of the real at June 30, 2003 compared to December 31, 2002 on their foreign currency denominated debt. In addition to exchange rate effects, the operating results of Albrás, Valesul and MRN in the first half of 2003 were influenced by the following factors:

  Albrás. In the first half of 2003, Albrás generated net income of US$ 156 million on net sales of US$ 279 million, compared to a net loss of US$ 42 million in the first half of 2002 on net sales of US$ 260 million. Our portion of net income of Albrás was US$ 80 million in the first half of 2003 compared with a net loss of US$ 12 million in the first half of 2002. The 7.3% increase in net sales at Albrás resulted primarily from a 5.6% increase in sales volume due to increased worldwide demand for Aluminum and process improvements that helped expand production capacity. This increase in sales volume was reinforced by a 0.4% increase in the average sales price of aluminum from US$ 1,326.65 per ton in the first half of 2002 to US$ 1,331.94 per ton in the first half of 2003. The impact of the appreciation of the real on Albrás’ foreign currency denominated debt was the main driver for the increase in earnings during the period.
     
  Valesul. In the first half of 2003, Valesul generated net income of US$ 9 million on net sales of US$ 76 million, compared to net income of US$ 9 million in the first half of 2002 on net sales of US$ 78 million. CVRD’s portion of the net income of Valesul was US$ 5 million in the first half of 2003 compared to US$ 4 million in the first half of 2002.
     
  MRN. In the first half of 2003, MRN generated net income of US$ 24 million on net sales of US$ 105 million, compared to net income of US$ 38 million in the first half of 2002 on net sales of US$ 75 million. Our portion of the net income of MRN was US$ 10 million in the first half of 2003 and US$ 19 million in the first half of 2002. The decline in profitability at MRN primarily reflects an increase in the financial expenses in the first half of 2003 compared to the first half of 2002 due to the financing of the capacity expansion that began operations in March 2003. This factor more than offset the positive impact of an increase in MRN's revenues in the first half of 2003 compared to the first half of 2002 due to a 40.0% increase in sales volume and a 2.7% increase in average selling prices for bauxite and the gain on sales of shares of Alunorte in the second quarter of 2002.

        Steel. In the first half of 2003, CVRD recorded a net gain of US$ 34 million in respect of its equity in the results of steel affiliates and joint ventures and related provisions for losses on equity investments, after recording a net loss of US$ 7 million in the first half of 2002. The increase reflects improved performance at each of Usiminas, and CST, which more than offset lower returns in respect of our investment in CSI. The improved performance at CST primarily reflects lower energy costs in Brazil. The improved performance at Usiminas primarily reflects increased sales volumes and the positive impact of exchange rate variations on Usiminas’ U.S. dollar-denominated debt. Our equity in the results of CSI declined from US$ 6 million in the first half of 2002 to US$ 3 million in the first half of 2003, reflecting lower volumes sold by CSI in the first half of 2003.

     Other Affiliates. Our equity in the results of our other affiliates and joint ventures and related provisions for losses on equity investments improved from a net loss of US$ 23 million in the first half of 2002 to a net gain of US$ 7 million in the first half of 2003. This improvement reflects improved results at Fosfertil due primarily to the impact of the appreciation of the real on Fosfertil’s foreign currency denominated debt.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

     Our principal uses of funds are for capital expenditures, dividend payments and repayment of debt. We have historically met these requirements by using cash generated from operating activities and through short-term and long-term debt. We believe these sources of funds, together with our cash and cash equivalents on hand, will continue to be adequate to meet our currently anticipated capital requirements.

     In addition, from time to time, we review acquisition and investment opportunities and will, if a suitable opportunity arises, make selected acquisitions and investments to implement our business strategy. We generally make investments either directly or through subsidiaries, joint ventures or affiliated companies, and fund these investments through internally generated funds, the issuance of debt or a combination of these methods.

     In the second half of 2003, we expect our major cash needs to amount to approximately US$ 2.2 billion, which includes payment of the purchase price for Caemi, payment of dividends, repayment of debt and capital expenditures. We currently expect to meet our cash needs for the remainder of 2003 primarily through a combination of operating cash flow and cash and cash equivalents on hand.

Sources of Funds

     Our principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents on hand and cash flow from operating activities. At June 30, 2003, we had cash and cash equivalents of US$ 966 million. Our operating activities generated positive cash flows of US$ 808 million in the first half of 2003. In addition to the above sources of liquidity, we believe we are well-positioned to raise additional capital in the debt markets to the extent needed. We are among the most highly rated Brazilian corporate borrowers, which we believe enhances our ability to access the debt markets.

Uses of Funds

Capital Expenditures

     In the first half of 2003, we used US$ 725 million in investing activities, of which US$ 506 million constituted capital expenditures. We expect to incur a total of approximately US$ 1.5 billion in capital expenditures for the year 2003, which is lower than the US$ 1.7 billion we announced at the beginning of 2003. This difference is mainly due to capacity constraints in the railroad equipment industry, which will not be able to deliver all of the locomotives and wagons we planned to order for 2003.

Dividends

     In accordance with our dividend policy, in January 2003, management proposed the payment of a minimum dividend for 2003 of US$ 400 million. The first installment of this dividend was paid on April 30, 2003. The remaining US$ 200 million of the minimum dividend proposed in January 2003 will be submitted to the board of directors at the meeting that will take place on October 15, 2003, and will be paid on October 31, 2003.

     In addition to this amount, on August 27, 2003 the board of directors approved an additional payment of the equivalent in reais of US$ 250 million, converted using the exchange rate of August 26, 2003, to be paid on October 31, 2003.

Debt

     At June 30, 2003, we had aggregate outstanding debt of US$ 3,282 million, consisting of short-term debt (including US$ 1,021 million in current portion of long-term debt) of US$ 1,216 million, and long-term debt (excluding current portion) of US$ 2,066 million. At June 30, 2003, approximately US$ 455 million of our debt was secured by liens on some of our assets.

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Since June 30, 2003, we have raised US$ 550 million in additional debt through our finance subsidiaries. On July 28, 2003, our wholly-owned subsidiary CVRD Finance Ltd issued US$ 250 million in 4.43% notes due 2013. On August 8, 2003, Vale Overseas Limited issued US$ 300 million of 9% Guaranteed Notes due 2013 that are guaranteed by CVRD.

Off-balance sheet arrangements

     At June 30, 2003, our off-balance sheet arrangements consisted solely of guarantees. At June 30, 2003, we had extended guarantees for borrowings obtained by affiliates and joint ventures in the amount of US$ 484 million, of which US$ 350 million is denominated in U.S. dollars and the remaining US$ 134 million is denominated in local currency. We expect no losses to arise as a result of these guarantees. We have made no charges for extending these guarantees, except in the case of Albrás and Samarco. See Note 9 to our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for more information concerning these guarantees.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements

     In June 2002, the FASB issued its Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 146 – “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities,” which we refer to as SFAS 146. SFAS 146 requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. SFAS 146 is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. We adopted SFAS 146 as from January 1, 2003. We have not committed to disposal of or disposed of any significant activities since adoption.

     In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45 – “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others,” which we refer to as FIN 45. FIN 45 elaborates on the existing disclosure requirements for most guarantees, including loan guarantees such as standby letters of credit. It also clarifies that at the time a company issues a guarantee, the company must recognize an initial liability for the fair value, or market value, of the obligations it assumes under that guarantee and must disclose that information in its interim and annual financial information. The initial recognition and initial measurement provisions apply on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002, regardless of the guarantor’s fiscal year-end. The disclosure required by FIN 45, applicable as from December 31, 2002, is set forth in Note 9 to our unaudited interim financial statements for the first half of 2003. We have not issued any material guarantees since December 31, 2002.

     In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 – “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” which we refer to as FIN 46. FIN 46 provides guidance on when certain entities should be consolidated or the interests in those entities should be disclosed by enterprises that do not control them through majority voting interest. FIN 46 applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. We do not have any entities or transactions which are subject to the requirements of FIN 46 and do not expect FIN 46 to have a material impact on our financial statements.

     In April 2003, the FASB issued its Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 149, which we refer to as SFAS 149. SFAS 149 amends SFAS 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. In particular, SFAS 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities under SFAS 133. This statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except as stated in the following sentence and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The provisions of SFAS 149 that relate to SFAS 133 implementation issues that were effective for fiscal quarters that began prior to June 15, 2003 will continue to be applied in accordance with their respective effective dates. We are evaluating the impact of this standard on our financial statements.

     In May 2003, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150 – “Accounting For Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity,” which we refer to as SFAS 150. SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). The FASB decided to make this statement effective shortly after issuance for contracts created or modified after it is issued and for existing contracts at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. We have not created or modified any such contracts since June 15, 2003.

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Other Matters

     As noted under “Operating Review and Financial Prospects–Critical Accounting Policies–Contingencies” in our Form 20-F, in light of the uncertain nature of Brazilian tax legislation, the assessment of potential tax liabilities requires significant management judgment. Under applicable Brazilian tax legislation, we estimate our total contingent tax liabilities at June 30, 2003 at approximately US$ 600 million. We have recorded provisions for US$ 297 million of this amount. Based on our analysis of applicable Brazilian tax legislation, we believe we have valid grounds to avoid the payment of the remaining US$ 303 million of such contingent tax liabilities and that the possibility of any loss arising from such liabilities is remote.

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INDEX TO INTERIM AUDIT REPORTS FROM INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 19, 2002 with respect to the interim financial statements of Albras for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
 
Report of Trevisan dated July 18, 2003 with respect to the interim financial statements of Albras for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 19, 2002 with respect to the interim financial statements of Alunorte for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
 
Report of Trevisan dated July 18, 2003 with respect to the interim financial statements of Alunorte for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 25, 2002 with respect to the interim financial statements of Docenave for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 15, 2003 with respect to the interim financial statements of Hispanobras for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 15, 2003 with respect to the interim financial statements of Itabrasco for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 19, 2002 with respect to the interim financial statements of Kobrasco for the six-month period ended June 30, 2002
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 16, 2003 with respect to the interim financial statements of Kobrasco for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 15, 2002 with respect to the interim financial statements of MRN for the six-month period ended June 30, 2002
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 11, 2003 with respect to the interim financial statements of MRN for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 19, 2002 with respect to the interim financial statements of Nibrasco for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 16, 2003 with respect to the interim financial statements of Nibrasco for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 23, 2002 with respect to the interim financial statements of Sibra for the six-month period ended June 30, 2002
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 17, 2003 with respect to the interim financial statements of Sibra for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003
 
Report of KPMG Auditores Independentes dated July 10, 2002 with respect to the interim financial statements of Valesul for the six-month period ended June 30, 2002
 
Report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu dated July 4, 2003 with respect to the interim financial statements of Valesul for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT

To the Directors and Stockholders of
ALBRAS – Alumínio Brasileiro S.A.
Barcarena – PA

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed balance sheet of ALBRAS – Alumínio Brasileiro S.A. as of June 30, 2002 and the related condensed statements of operations and changes in stockholders’ equity (deficiency) for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (all expressed in United States dollars). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the balance sheet of ALBRAS – Alumínio Brasileiro S.A. as of December 31, 2001, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 24, 2002, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2001 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the balance sheet from which it has been derived.

July 19, 2002

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT

To the Directors and Stockholders’ of
ALBRAS – Alumínio Brasileiro S. A.
Barcarena – PA

1 We have reviewed the accompanying condensed balance sheet of ALBRAS – Alumínio Brasileiro S.A. as of June 30, 2003 and the related condensed statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003 (all expressed in United States dollars). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
   
2 We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3 Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
   
4 The balance sheet of ALBRAS – Alumínio Brasileiro S.A. as of December 31, 2002 and the related statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) were audited by other auditors whose report dated January 17, 2003 expressed an unqualified opinion.

 

July 18, 2003

 

 

TREVISAN AUDITORES INDEPENDENTES

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPQRT

To the Directors and Stockholders of
Alunorte – Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A.

Barcarena – PA

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed balance sheet of Alunorte – Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A. as of June 30, 2002 and the related condensed statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (all expressed in United States dollars). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the balance sheet of Alunorte – Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A. as of December 31, 2001, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) and in our report dated January 24, 2002, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2001 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the balance sheet from which it has been derived.

July 19, 2002

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT

To the Directors and Stockholders’ of
Alunorte – Alumina do Norte do Brasil S. A.
Barcarena – PA

1. We have reviewed the accompanying condensed balance sheet of Alunorte – Alumina do Norte do Brasil S. A. as of June 30, 2003 and the related condensed statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003 (all expressed in United States dollars). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
   
2. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
   
4. The balance sheet of Alunorte – Alumina do Norte do Brasil S. A. as of December 31, 2002 and the related statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) were audited by other auditors whose report dated January 17, 2003 expressed an unqualified opinion.

 

July 18, 2003

 

TREVISAN AUDITORES INDEPENDENTES

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT


To The Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Navegação Vale do Rio Doce S.A. – DOCENAVE
Rio de Janeiro – RJ
Brazil

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Navegação Vale do Rio Doce S.A. – DOCENAVE as of June 30, 2002 and the related consolidated statements of operations and changes in stockholders’ equity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (all expressed in United States dollars). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquires of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

The statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 and the notes to the financial statements have not been presented; which we believe are required to be presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Based on our reviews, with the exception of the matter described in the preceding paragraph, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet of Navegação Vale do Rio Doce S.A. – DOCENAVE as of December 31, 2001, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 25, 2002, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2001 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the balance sheet from which it has been derived.

July 25, 2002

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização – HISPANOBRAS
Vitória — Brazil

1. We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheet of Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização– Hispanobras (a Brazilian corporation and an investee of Companhia Vale do Rio Doce – CVRD) as of June 30, 2003 and 2002 (translated into U.S. dollars) and the related statements of income and other comprehensive income (loss), changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the six-month periods then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
   
2. We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3. Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

July 15, 2003

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização – ITABRASCO
Vitória — Brazil

l. We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheet of Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização– ITABRASCO, (a Brazilian corporation and an investee of Companhia Vale do Rio Doce – CVRD), as of June 30, 2003 and 2002 (translated into U.S. dollars) and the related statements of income and other comprehensive income (loss), changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the six-month periods then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
   
2. We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3. Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

July 15, 2003


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização – KOBRASCO
Vitória — ES

l. We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização - KOBRASCO as of June 30, 2002 and the related consolidated statements of operations and changes in stockholders’ equity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (all expressed in United States dollars). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
   
2. We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3. The Company did not record a valuation allowance in the amount of US$23,308 thousand as of June 30, 2002 (US$24,758 thousand as of December 31, 2001), in respect of recoverable value added tax (ICMS) credits originated from purchases of raw materials and other supplies, the realization of which is currently not determinable.
   
4. The statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 and the notes to the financial statements have not been presented, which we believe are required to be presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
   
5. Based on our reviews, except for the effects of the matters described in paragraphs 3 and 4, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
   


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Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBRASCO

6. We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet of Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização - KOBRASCO as of December 31, 2001, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 18, 2002, we expressed a qualified opinion on those financial statements regarding the matter described in paragraph 3. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying balance sheet as of December 31, 2001 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the balance sheet from which it has been derived.

July 19, 2002


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT

To the Directors and Stockholders of
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização — KOBRASCO
Vitória — ES

1. We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização– KOBRASCO as of June 30, 2003 and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income and changes in stockholders’ deficiency for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 (all expressed in United States dollars). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
   
2. We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3. The statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 and the notes to the financial statements have not been presented, which we believe are required to be presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
   
4. Based on our reviews, with the exception of the matter described in the preceding paragraph, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
   
5. We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet of Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização– KOBRASCO as of December 31, 2002, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ deficiency and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 17, 2003, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

 


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Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização– KOBRASCO

6. Our review was made for the purpose of expressing the limited assurance described in the paragraph 2 concerning the financial statements taken as a whole. The additional information is presented for the purpose of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. This additional information is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Such information has been subjected to the inquiry and analytical procedures applied in the review of the basic financial statements and we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made thereto in order for such information, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements, to be in conformity with the requirements of the Parent Company – Companhia Vale do Rio Doce (CVRD).
   
7. This report is intended solely for the information and use of the directors and stockholders of Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização – KOBRASCO and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.

July 16, 2003


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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of

Mineração Rio do Norte S.A.:

1. We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheets of MINERAÇÃO RIO DO NORTE S.A. (a Brazilian corporation), translated into U.S. dollars, as of June 30, 2002, and the related translated statements of income, changes in stockholders equity and cash flows for the six-month period then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company’s management.
   
2. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3. These translated financial statements have been prepared as the basis for application of the equity method by its stockholders and, accordingly, they translate the assets, liabilities, stockholders’ equity and revenues and expenses of Mineração Rio do Norte S.A. for that purpose, as explained in Note 2.
   
4. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
   
5. The financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2001, were reviewed by other independent public accountants, whose the report, dated July 27, 2001, stated that they were not aware of any material modifications that should be made to those statements in order for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and included a paragraph mentioning that the financial statements of the associated company Alunorte – Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A. as of June 30, 2001 were reviewed by other independent public accountants.
   
6. This report is intended solely for the use of the specified users mentioned above and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, July 15, 2002.

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT

To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of
Mineração Rio do Norte S.A.:

(1) We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheets of Mineração Rio do Norte S.A. (a Brazilian corporation), as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, and the related statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the six-month periods then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.
   
(2) We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
(3) Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

July 11, 2003


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT

To the Directors and Stockholders of
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO
Vitória — ES

We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheet of Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO as of June 30, 2002 and the related statements of operations and changes in stockholders’equity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (all expressed in United States dollars). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

The statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 and the notes to the financial statements have not been presented, which we believe are required to be presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Based on our reviews, with the exception of the matter described in the preceding paragraph, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the balance sheet of Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização – NIBRASCO as of December 31, 2001, and the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 18, 2002, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying balance sheet as of December 31, 2001 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the balance sheet from which it has been derived.

July 19, 2002


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT

To the Directors and Stockholders of
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização — NIBRASCO
Vitória — ES

1. We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheet of Companhia Nipo-Brasileiira de Pelotização – NIBRASCO as of June 30, 2003 and the related statements of operations and comprehensive income and changes in stockholders’ equity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 (all expressed in United States dollars). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
   
2. We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3. The statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 and the notes to the financial statements have not been presented, which we believe are required to be presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
   
4. Based on our reviews, with the exception of the matter described in the preceding paragraph, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
   
5. We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the balance sheet of Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização– NIBRASCO as of December 31, 2002, and the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 17, 2003, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

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Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização – NIBRASCO

6. Our review was made for the purpose of expressing the limited assurance described in the paragraph 2 concerning the financial statements taken as a whole. The additional information is presented for the purpose of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. This additional information is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Such information has been subjected to the inquiry and analytical procedures applied in the review of the basic financial statements and we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made thereto in order for such information, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements, to be in conformity with the requirements of the Parent Company — Companhia Vale do Rio Doce (CVRD).
   
7. This report is intended solely for the information and use of the directors and stockholders of Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização – NIBRASCO and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.

July 16, 2003

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REVIEW REPORT

To the Stockholders, Administrative Council and Directors of
SIBRA – ELETROSIDERÚRGICA BRASILElRA S.A.

We have reviewed the accompanying special-purpose standard form of SIBRA – ELETROSIDERÚRGICA BRASILElRA S.A. and Subsidiaries for the six month period ended June 30, 2002, in accordance with Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services issued by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. As described therein, the special-purpose standard form has been prepared solely for the purpose of consolidation with the financial statements of Companhia Vale do Rio Doce in accordance with the Companhia Vale do Rio Doce Group instructions dated April 12, 2002; they are not intended to present financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. All information included in the special-purpose standard form is the representation of the management of SIBRA – ELETROSIDERÚRGICA BRASILElRA S.A.

A review consists principally of inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data. It is substantially less in scope than an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and in Brazil, the objective of which is to express an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion­.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying special-purpose standard form in order for the information therein to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and accounting practices arising from Brazilian Corporate Law for such special-purpose standard form to be in accordance with the requirements of the Companhia Vale do Rio Doce consolidation instructions dated April 12, 2002.

The affiliated company Companhia Paulista de Ferro-Ligas has various pending legal suits and notices of violation. Based on the opinion of their legal advisors, Management has constituted provisions, which it believes are sufficient to cover expected losses in the amount of US$ 2,055 thousand.

Our review was made for the purpose of expressing the limited assurance described in the preceding paragraph concerning the financial statements taken as a whole. The additional information in the supporting schedules included in the special-purpose standard form are presented for the purpose of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The additional information is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Such information has been subjected to the inquiry and analytical procedures applied in the review of the basic financial statements and we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made thereto in order for such information, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements, to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and accounting practices arising from Brazilian Corporate Law in accordance with the requirements of the Parent Company Group consolidation instructions referred to above.

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU
Auditores Independentes
Salvador – Brazil

July 23, 2002

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REVIEW REPORT

To the Stockholders, Administrative Council and Directors of
SIBRA – ELETROSIDERÚRGICA BRASILElRA S.A

1. We have reviewed the accompanying special-purpose standard form of SIBRA – ELETROSIDERÚRGICA BRASILElRA S.A. and Subsidiaries for the six-month ended June 30, 2003, in accordance with Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services issued by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. As described therein, the special-purpose standard form has been prepared solely for the purpose of consolidation with the financial statements of Companhia Vale do Rio Doce in accordance with the Companhia Vale do Rio Doce Group instructions dated April 12, 2002; they are not intended to present financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and in Brazil. All information included in the special-purpose standard form is the representation of the management of SIBRA – ELETROSIDERÚRGICA BRASILElRA S.A.
   
2. A review consists principally of inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data. It is substantially less in scope than an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and in Brazil, the objective of which is to express an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3. The financial statements do not contemplate the effects of the application of the Statement of Financial Standards SFAS-143 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003. The Company is in the process of analyzing these effects.
   
4. Based on our review, except for the matter mentioned in paragraph 3, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying special-purpose standard form in order for the information therein to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and accounting practices arising from Brazilian Corporate Law for such special-purpose standard form to be in accordance with the requirements of the Companhia Vale do Rio Doce consolidation instructions dated April 12, 2002.

 


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5. Our review was made for the purpose of expressing the limited assurance described in the preceding paragraph concerning the financial statements taken as a whole. The additional information in the supporting schedules included in the special-purpose standard form are presented for the purpose of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The additional information is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Such information has been subjected to the inquiry and analytical procedures applied in the review of the basic financial statements and we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made thereto in order for such information, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements, to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and accounting practices arising from Brazilian Corporate Law in accordance with the requirements of the Parent Company Group consolidation instructions referred to above.

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU
Auditores Independentes
Salvador – Brazil

July 17, 2003


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REVIEW REPORT

The Board of Directors of
Valesul Alumínio S.A.

 

We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheets of Valesul Alumínio S.A. as of June 30, 2002 and 2001 and the related statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and comprehensive loss and cash flows for the six-months periods then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
 
We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
 
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
 
As more fully described in Notes 4 and 8 to the financial statements, the company has adjusted its property, plant and equipment and deferred income taxes accounting balances as a result of corrections of errors. Consequently, the Company’s financial statements for the six-months period ended June 30, 2001 referred to above have been restated to reflect these adjustments.

July 10, 2002

Rio de Janerio, Brazil


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT

To the Directors and Stockholders
Valesul Alumínio S.A.
Rio de Janeiro – RJ

l. We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheet of Valesul Alumínio S.A. (a Brazilian corporation and a indirect investee of Cornpanhia Vale do Rio Doce – CVRD), translated into United States dollars, as of June 30, 2003, and the related translated statements of income, changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for the semester then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.
   
2. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accounts. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical review procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
   
3. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
   
4. The financial statements as of and for the semester ended June 30, 2002, were reviewed by other independent accountants, whose report, dated July 10, 2002, stated that they were not aware of any material modifications that should be made to those statements in order for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, July 4, 2003


COMPANHIA VALE DO RIO DOCE
INDEX TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  Page
Report of PricewaterhouseCoopers Auditores Independentes F-2
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 F-3
   
 F-5
      
      
   
 F-6
   
 F-7
   
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Information F-8
   

F - 1


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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Companhia Vale do Rio Doce

We have reviewed the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet of Companhia Vale do Rio Doce and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2003, and the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income, of cash flows and of changes in stockholders’ equity for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2003, March 31, 2003 and June 30, 2002 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002. This financial information is the responsibility of the Company's management. The unaudited financial information of certain affiliates, the investments in which total US$ 260 million at June 30, 2003 and equity in earnings (losses) which total US$ 9 million, US$ 10 million, US$ (23) million, US$ 19 million and US$ 4 million for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2003, March 31, 2003 and June 30, 2002 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and that of certain subsidiaries, which statements reflect total revenues of US$ 72 million and US$ 143 million for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2002, respectively, were reviewed by other independent accountants whose reports thereon have been furnished to us.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our reviews and the reports of other accountants, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet of Companhia Vale do Rio Doce and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein). In our report dated February 21, 2003, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2002 is fairly stated in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.

As discussed in Note 4 to the financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for asset retirement obligations, as from January 1, 2003.

PricewaterhouseCoopers
Auditores Independentes

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
August 7, 2003

F - 2


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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Expressed in millions of United States dollars

  June 30,   December  
  2003   31, 2002  
 
 
 
Assets
(unaudited)
     
         
Current assets        
      Cash and cash equivalents 966   1,091  
      Accounts receivable        
         Related parties 111   121  
         Unrelated parties 504   539  
      Loans and advances to related parties 55   49  
      Inventories 347   292  
      Deferred income tax 141   211  
      Others 358   286  
 
 
 
  2,482   2,589  
 
 
 
         
Property, plant and equipment, net 4,502   3,297  
         
Investments in affiliated companies and joint ventures and other        
   investments and provision for losses on equity investments 1,072   732  
Other assets        
      Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries 507   412  
      Loans and advances        
         Related parties 78   89  
         Unrelated parties 79   73  
      Prepaid pension cost 100   79  
      Deferred income tax 418   358  
      Judicial deposits 462   239  
      Unrealized gain on derivative instruments 1   3  
      Others 82   84  
 
 
 
         
  1,727   1,337  
 
 
 
TOTAL 9,783   7,955  
 
 
 

F - 3


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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

Expressed in millions of United States dollars (Continued)  
         
  June 30,   December  
  2003   31, 2002  
 
 
 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
(unaudited)
     
Current liabilities        
      Suppliers 354   325  
      Payroll and related charges 99   76  
      Interest attributed to stockholders 136   3  
      Current portion of long-term debt - unrelated parties 1,021   717  
      Short-term debt 131   184  
      Loans from related parties 64   64  
      Others 239   139  
 
 
 
  2,044   1,508  
 
 
 
Long-term liabilities        
      Employees post-retirement benefits 181   141  
      Long-term debt - unrelated parties 2,061   2,359  
      Loans from related parties 5   7  
      Provisions for contingencies (Note 9) 577   428  
      Unrealized loss on derivative instruments 77   76  
      Others 197   122  
 
 
 
  3,098   3,133  
 
 
 
Minority interests 79   27  
 
 
 
         
Stockholders' equity        
      Preferred class A stock - 600,000,000        
         no-par-value shares authorized and 138,575,913 issued 1,055   904  
      Common stock - 300,000,000 no-par-value        
         shares authorized and 249,983,143 issued 1,902   1,630  
      Treasury stock - 4,235 (2002 - 4,481) preferred and 4,715,170 common shares (88 ) (88 )
      Additional paid-in capital 498   498  
      Other cumulative comprehensive income (4,378 ) (5,175 )
      Appropriated retained earnings 2,292   2,230  
      Unappropriated retained earnings 3,281   3,288  
 
 
 
  4,562   3,287  
 
 
 
TOTAL 9,783   7,955  
 
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial information.

F - 4


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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Expressed in millions of United States dollars (Unaudited)
(except number of shares and per-share amounts)

                   
Quarter
 
Six months
ended June 30
  
   





 



 
     
2nd
2003
   
1st
2003
 
2nd
2002
 
2003
   
2002
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
Operating revenues, net of discounts, returns and allowances                          
      Sales of ores and metals                          
            Iron ore and pellets   761     746   704   1,507     1,370  
            Gold   7     9   35   16     69  
            Manganese and ferroalloys   89     75   59   164     124  
            Potash   21     21   24   42     40  
            Others   14     16   9   30     20  
   
   
 
 
   
 
    892     867   831   1,759     1,623  
      Revenues from logistic services   138     115   131   253     242  
      Aluminum products   188     167   98   355     166  
      Other products and services   1     4   5   5     13  
   
   
 
 
   
 
    1,219     1,153   1,065   2,372     2,044  
      Value-added tax   (49 )   (43 ) (44 ) (92 )   (78 )
   
   
 
 
   
 
      Net operating revenues   1,170     1,110   1,021   2,280     1,966  
   
   
 
 
   
 
Operating costs and expenses                          
      Cost of ores and metals sold   (438 )   (428 ) (411 ) (866 )   (813 )
      Cost of logistic services   (73 )   (70 ) (74 ) (143 )   (133 )
      Cost of aluminum products   (157 )   (142 ) (95 ) (299 )   (160 )
      Others   (2 )   (1 ) (8 ) (3 )   (14 )
   
   
 
 
   
 
    (670 )   (641 ) (588 ) (1,311 )   (1,120 )
      Selling, general and administrative expenses   (45 )   (49 ) (60 ) (94 )   (108 )
      Research and development   (12 )   (11 ) (12 ) (23 )   (21 )
      Employee profit sharing plan   (9 )   (12 ) 3   (21 )   (6 )
      Others   (46 )   (34 ) (30 ) (80 )   (82 )
   
   
 
 
   
 
    (782 )   (747 ) (687 ) (1,529 )   (1,337 )
   
   
 
 
   
 
Operating income   388     363   334   751     629  
   
   
 
 
   
 
Non-operating income (expenses)                          
      Financial income   29     28   44   57     77  
      Financial expenses   (64 )   (82 ) (117 ) (146 )   (179 )
      Foreign exchange and monetary gains (losses), net   257     50   (326 ) 307     (331 )
   
   
 
 
   
 
    222     (4 ) (399 ) 218     (433 )
   
   
 
 
   
 
Income before income taxes, equity results and minority interests   610     359   (65 ) 969     196  
   
   
 
 
   
 
Income taxes                          
   Current   (135 )   (6 ) 3   (141 )   (4 )
   Deferred   (25 )   (65 ) 126   (90 )   114  
   
   
 
 
   
 
    (160 )   (71 ) 129   (231 )   110  
   
   
 
 
   
 
Equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures and change in provision for losses on equity investments
  35     94   (82 ) 129     (48 )
Minority interests   (29 )   (18 ) 4   (47 )   3  
   
   
 
 
   
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations   456     364   (14 ) 820     261  
   
   
 
 
   
 
Change in accounting practice for asset retirement obligations (note 4)
  -     (10 ) -   (10 )   -  
   
   
 
 
   
 
Net income (loss)   456     354   (14 ) 810     261  
   
   
 
 
   
 
Basic and diluted earnings per share                          
   Before change in accounting principles                          
      Preferred Class A Share   1.19     0.95   (0.04 ) 2.14     0.68  
      Common Share   1.19     0.95   (0.04 ) 2.14     0.68  
   After change in accounting principles                          
      Preferred Class A Share   1.19     0.92   (0.04 ) 2.11     0.68  
      Common Share   1.19     0.92   (0.04 ) 2.11     0.68  
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
(thousands of shares)
                         
   Common shares   245,268     245,268   245,268   245,268     245,268  
   Preferred Class A shares   138,571     138,571   138,575   138,571     138,575  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial information.

F - 5


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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Expressed in millions of United States dollars (Unaudited)

             
Quarter
 
Six months
ended June 30
 
   






 



 
   
2nd
2003
   
1st
2003
 
2nd
2002
 
2003
   
2002
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
Cash flows from operating activities:                          
   Net income (loss)   456     354   (14 ) 810     261  
Adjustments to reconcile net income with cash provided by operating activities:
                         
      Depreciation, depletion and amortization   54     43   61   97     127  
      Dividends received   36     36   30   72     55  
Equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures and change in provision or losses on equity investments
  (35 )   (94 ) 82   (129 )   48  
      Deferred income taxes   25     65   (126 ) 90     (114 )
      Current income taxes   108     -   -   108     -  
      Provisions for contingencies   -     9   46   9     69  
      Impairment of property, plant and equipment   12     -   49   12     76  
Change in accounting pratice for asset retirement obligations (note 4)
  -     10   -   10     -  
      Pension plan   2     3   3   5     6  
      Foreign exchange and monetary losses (gains)   (258 )   (142 ) 467   (400 )   466  
      Net unrealized derivative losses (gains)   (1 )   3   7   2     13  
      Minority interests   29     18   (4 ) 47     (3 )
      Others   (7 )   6   68   (1 )   63  
   Decrease (increase) in assets:                          
      Accounts receivable   65     64   (16 ) 129     (82 )
      Inventories   (25 )   24   (26 ) (1 )   (25 )
      Others   (26 )   (1 ) (39 ) (27 )   (30 )
   Increase (decrease) in liabilities:                          
      Suppliers   18     (93 ) (5 ) (75 )   (14 )
      Payroll and related charges   13     (6 ) 7   7     5  
      Others   (14 )   57   22   43     6  
   
   
 
 
   
 
   Net cash provided by operating activities   452     356   612   808     927  
   
   
 
 
   
 
Cash flows from investing activities:                          
   Loans and advances receivable                          
         Related parties                          
                  Additions   (54 )   (23 ) (6 ) (77 )   (29 )
                  Repayments   -     29   26   29     29  
         Others   1     16   1   17     2  
   Guarantees and deposits   (152 )   (12 ) (29 ) (164 )   (39 )
   Additions to investments   (61 )   -   -   (61 )   (1 )
   Additions to property, plant and equipment   (308 )   (198 ) (172 ) (506 )   (317 )
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment
  37     -   1   37     1  
   Net cash used to acquire subsidiaries   -     -   (45 ) -     (45 )
   
   
 
 
   
 
   Net cash used in investing activities   (537 )   (188 ) (224 ) (725 )   (399 )
   
   
 
 
   
 
Cash flows from financing activities:                          
   Short-term debt, net issuances (repayments)   60     (93 ) (166 ) (33 )   211  
   Loans                          
         Related parties                          
                  Additions   -     -   -   -     12  
                  Repayments   (6 )   (16 ) (4 ) (22 )   (19 )
   Issuances of long-term debt                          
         Related parties   -     2   1   2     11  
         Others   40     177   71   217     513  
   Repayments of long-term debt                          
         Related parties   (4 )   -   -   (4 )   (15 )
         Others   (175 )   (101 ) (79 ) (276 )   (140 )
   Interest attributed to stockholders   (215 )   -   (329 ) (215 )   (329 )
   
   
 
 
   
 
   Net cash (used) provided in financing activities   (300 )   (31 ) (506 ) (331 )   244  
   
   
 
 
   
 
   Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   (385 )   137   (118 ) (248 )   772  
   Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   67     56   (318 ) 123     (317 )
   Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   1,284     1,091   2,008   1,091     1,117  
   
   
 
 
   
 
   Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   966     1,284   1,572   966     1,572  
   
   
 
 
   
 
   Cash paid during the period for:                          
            Interest on short-term debt   (1 )   (6 ) (10 ) (7 )   (16 )
            Interest on long-term debt, net of interest capitalized   (28 )   (49 ) (33 ) (77 )   (68 )
                     Interest capitalized   5     4   5   9     10  
            Income tax   (27 )   (6 ) (4 ) (33 )   (4 )
   Non-cash transactions                          
            Conversion of loans receivable to investments   76     11   -   87     20  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial information.

F - 6


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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
Expressed in millions of United States dollars (Unaudited)
(except number of shares and per-share amounts)

      Quarter   Six months ended June 30  
 





 



 
  2nd 2003     1st 2003   2nd 2002   2003     2002  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Preferred class A stock (including one special share)                        
     Beginning of the period 904     904   820   904     904  
    Transfer from appropriated retained earnings 151     -   84   151     -  
 

 
 
 

 
 
     End of the period 1,055     904   904   1,055     904  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Common stock                        
     Beginning of the period 1,630     1,630   1,479   1,630     1,630  
    Transfer from appropriated retained earnings 272     -   151   272     -  
 

 
 
 

 
 
     End of the period 1,902     1,630   1,630   1,902     1,630  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Treasury stock                        
     End of the period (88 )   (88 ) (88 ) (88 )   (88 )
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
Additional paid-in capital                        
     End of the period 498     498   498   498     498  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Other cumulative comprehensive income                        
    Cumulative translation adjustments                        
     Beginning of the period (4,999 )   (5,185 ) (3,477 ) (5,185 )   (3,475 )
     Change in the period 593     186   (776 ) 779     (778 )
 

 
 
 

 
 
     End of the period (4,406 )   (4,999 ) (4,253 ) (4,406 )   (4,253 )
 

 
 
 

 
 
  Unrealized gain on available-for-sale security                        
     Beginning of the period 13     -   -   -     -  
     Change in the period 5     13   -   18     -  
 

 
 
 

 
 
     End of the period 18     13   -   18     -  
 

 
 
 

 
 
   Adjustments relating to investments in affiliates                        
     Beginning of the period 10     10   10   10     10  
     Change in the period -     -   -   -     -  
 

 
 
 

 
 
     End of the period 10     10   10   10     10  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Total other cumulative comprehensive income (4,378)     (4,976 ) (4,243 ) (4,378 )   (4,243 )
 

 
 
 

 
 
Appropriated retained earnings                        
     Beginning of the period 2,351     2,230   3,207   2,230     3,212  
     Transfer to retained earnings 364     121   (547 ) 485     (552 )
     Transfer to capital stock (423 )   -   (235 ) (423 )   (235 )
 

 
 
 

 
 
     End of the period 2,292     2,351   2,425   2,292     2,425  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Retained earnings                        
     Beginning of the period 3,321     3,288   2,328   3,288     2,184  
          Net income 456     354   (14 ) 810     261  
          Interest attributed to stockholders                        
            Preferred class A stock ($0.87 and $0.39 per share in 2003 and 2002) (48 )   (72 ) (5 ) (120 )   (54 )
            Common stock ($0.87 and $0.39 per share in 2003 and 2002) (84 )   (128 ) (10 ) (212 )   (97 )
          Appropriation from reserves (364 )   (121 ) 547   (485 )   552  
 

 
 
 

 
 
     End of the period 3,281     3,321   2,846   3,281     2,846  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Total stockholders' equity 4,562     3,640   3,972   4,562     3,972  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Comprehensive income is comprised as follows:                        
          Net income 456     354   (14 ) 810     261  
          Cumulative translation adjustments 593     186   (776 ) 779     (778 )
          Unrealized gain on available-for-sale security 5     13   -   18     -  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Total comprehensive income 1,054     553   (790 ) 1,607     (517 )
 

 
 
 

 
 
Shares                        
Preferred class A stock (including one special share) 138,575,913     138,575,913   138,575,913   138,575,913     138,575,913  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Common stock 249,983,143     249,983,143   249,983,143   249,983,143     249,983,143  
 

 
 
 

 
 
Treasury stock (1)                        
     Beginning of the period (4,719,635 )   (4,719,651 ) (4,719,921 ) (4,719,651 )   (4,715,261 )
     Acquisitions -     -   -   -     (4,390 )
     Sales 230     16   -   246     -  
 

 
 
 

 
 
     End of the period (4,719,405 )   (4,719,635 ) (4,719,921 ) (4,719,405 )   (4,719,651 )
 

 
 
 

 
 
  383,839,651     383,839,421   383,839,135   383,839,651     383,839,405  
 

 
 
 

 
 

(1)   As of June 30, 2003, 4,715,170 common shares and 4,235 preferred shares were purchased, which are held in treasury in the amount of US$ 88. The 4,715,170 commom shares guarantees an loan given to our subsidiary Alunorte.

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial information.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Information
Expressed in millions of United States dollars, unless otherwise stated (unaudited)

1 The Company and its operations

Companhia Vale do Rio Doce (CVRD) is a limited liability company, duly organized and existing under the laws of the Federative Republic of Brazil. Our operations are carried out through CVRD and its subsidiary companies, joint ventures and affiliates, and mainly consist of mining, non-ferrous metal production and logistics, as well as energy, aluminum and steel activities. Further details of our operations and those of our joint ventures and affiliates are described in Note 8.

The main operating subsidiaries we consolidate are as follows:

        Head office   Principal
Subsidiary   % ownership   location   activity

 
 
 
Ferteco Mineração S.A. - FERTECO   100   Brazil   Iron ore and pellets
Pará Pigmentos S.A.   76   Brazil   Kaolin
SIBRA - Eletrosiderúrgica Brasileira S.A.   100   Brazil   Manganese and Ferroalloys
Navegação Vale do Rio Doce S.A. - DOCENAVE   100   Brazil   Shipping
Vale do Rio Doce Alumínio S.A. - ALUVALE   100   Brazil   Aluminum
Itabira Rio Doce Company Ltd. - ITACO   100   Cayman Island   Trading
Rio Doce International Finance Ltd. - RDIF   100   Bahamas   International finance
CELMAR S.A. - Indústria de Celulose e Papel   100   Brazil   Forestry
Florestas Rio Doce S.A.   100   Brazil   Forestry
Rio Doce Manganèse Europe - RDME   100   France   Ferroalloys
Urucum Mineração S.A.   100   Brazil   Iron ore and Ferroalloys
Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A - Alunorte   57   Brazil   Aluminum
Salobo Metais S.A. (1)   100   Brazil   Copper
Mineração Serra do Sossego S.A. (1)   100   Brazil   Copper
Rio Doce Manganese Norway - RDMN   100   Norway   Ferroalloys

(1) - Development stage companies

2 Basis of consolidation

All majority-owned subsidiaries where we have both share and management control are consolidated, with elimination of all significant intercompany accounts and transactions. Investments in unconsolidated affiliates and joint ventures are reported at cost plus our equity in undistributed earnings or losses. Included in this category are certain joint ventures in which we have majority ownership but, by force of shareholders’ agreements, do not have effective management control. We provide for losses on equity investments with negative stockholders’ equity where applicable (see Note 8).

We evaluate the carrying value of our listed investments relative to publicly available quoted market prices. If the quoted market price is below book value, and such decline is considered other than temporary, we write-down our equity investments to quoted market value.

We define joint ventures as businesses in which we and a small group of other partners each participate actively in the overall entity management, based on a shareholders agreement. We define affiliates as businesses in which we participate as a minority stockholder but with significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee.

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3 Summary of significant accounting policies

Our condensed consolidated interim financial information as of June 30, 2003 for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2003, March 31, 2003 and June 30, 2002 and for the six month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 is unaudited. However, in our opinion, such condensed consolidated financial information includes all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for interim periods. The results of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2003.

This condensed interim financial information should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002.

The provision for losses on equity investments relates to our investments in affiliates which have reported negative stockholders’ equity in their financial information prepared in accordance with US GAAP and in circumstances where we have assumed commitments to fund our share of the accumulated losses, if necessary, through additional capital contributions or other means. Accordingly we (a) first reduce the value of the investment to zero and (b) subsequently provide for our portion of negative equity.

Other current assets includes $30 related to ships held for sale, at June 30, 2003.

4 Change in accounting practice

In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS 143 - "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations". We adopted SFAS 143 as from January 1, 2003, as a consequence an additional $26 for asset retirement obligations was recorded as "Others - long-term liabilities", a net increase of $11 in mine development costs was registered within "Property, plant and equipment" and a resulting change of $10 was registered as "Change in Accounting Practice for Asset Retirement Obligations" on the Statement of Income, net of income tax ($15 gross of deferred income tax). Over time the liabilities will be accreted for the change in their present value and initial capitalized costs will be depleted over the useful lives of the related assets.

5 Recently-issued accounting pronouncements

In June 2002, the FASB has issued SFAS 146 - "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities". The standard requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. SFAS 146 is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. We adopted SFAS 146 as from January 1, 2003. We have not committed to disposal of or disposed of any significant activities since adoption.

In November 2002 the FASB issued FIN 45 - "Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others". The Interpretation elaborates on the existing disclosure requirements for most guarantees, including loan guarantees such as standby letters of credit. It also clarifies that at the time a company issues a guarantee, the company must recognize an initial liability for the fair value, or market value, of the obligations it assumes under that guarantee and must disclose that information in its interim and annual financial information. The initial recognition and initial measurement provisions apply on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002, regardless of the guarantor’s fiscal year-end. The disclosure requirements in the Interpretation, applicable as from December 31, 2002 are disclosed in Note 9. We have not issued any material guarantees since December 31, 2002.

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In January 2003, FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46) – Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. FIN 46 provides guidance on when certain entities should be consolidated or the interests in those entities should be disclosed by enterprises that do not control them through majority voting interest. This interpretation applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. We do not have any entities or transactions which are subject to the requirements of FIN 46 and does not expect FIN 46 to have a material impact on our financial statements.

In April 2003, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 149, an amendment of SFAS 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS 149”). This statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities under SFAS 133. This statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except as stated in the following sentence and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The provisions of this statement that relate to Statement 133 Implementation Issues that have been effective for fiscal quarters that began prior to June 15, 2003, should continue to be applied in accordance with their respective effective dates. We are evaluating the impact of this standard.

In May 2003. FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting For Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (“SFAS 150”) this Statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). The Board decided to make this statement effective shortly after issuance for contracts created or modified after it is issued and for existing contracts at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. We have not created or modified any such contracts since June 15, 2003.

6 Income taxes

Income taxes in Brazil comprise federal income tax and social contribution, which is an additional federal tax. The statutory enacted tax rates applicable in the periods presented are as follows:

  Six months ended June 30 - %  
 
 
  2003   2002  
 
 
 
Federal income tax 25   25  
Social contribution 9   9  
 
 
 
Composite tax rate 34   34  
 
 
 

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The amount reported as income tax expense in our consolidated financial information is reconciled to the statutory rates as follows:

              Six months  
      Quarter   ended June 30  
 
 
 
  2nd   1st   2nd          
  2003   2003   2002   2003   2002  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes, equity results and minority interests 610   359   (65 ) 969   196  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal income tax and social contribution expense at statutory enacted rates (207 ) (122 ) 22   (329 ) (67 )
Adjustments to derive effective tax rate:                    
Tax benefit on interest attributed to stockholders 59   63   (3 ) 122   43  
Exempt foreign income (expenses) (26 ) (16 ) 75   (42 ) 92  
Tax incentives 40   -   (5 ) 40   2  
Valuation allowance -   9   (3 ) 9   6  
Other non-taxable gains (losses) (26 ) (5 ) 13   (31 ) 10  
Adjustment to reflect expected annual effective tax rate -   -   30   -   24  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal income tax and social contribution expense in consolidated statements of income (160 ) (71 ) 129   (231 ) 110  
 
 
 
 
 
 

We have certain tax incentives relative to our iron ore and manganese operations in Carajás and relative to alumina in Barcarena. The incentives relative to iron ore and manganese comprise full income tax exemption on defined production levels up to 2005 and partial exemption up to 2013. Both incentives relative to alumina expires in 2010. An amount equal to the tax saving must be appropriated to a reserve account within stockholders’ equity and may not be distributed in the form of cash dividends

7     Inventories

  June 30, 2003   December 31, 2002  
 
 
 
Finished products        
      Iron ore and pellets 94   86  
      Manganese 19   24  
      Ferroalloys 42   27  
      Alumina 23   15  
      Others 16   12  
Spare parts and maintenance supplies 153   128  
 
 
 
  347   292  
 
 
 

 

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8      Investments

                                                                                        Quoted  
  June 30, 2003   Investments   Goodwill   Equity Adjustments   Dividends received   market  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      Six months         Six months   June 30,   
                Net                       Quarter   ended June 30   Quarter   ended June 30    
                income                      
 
 
 



 
 
  Participation in   Net   for the   June 30,     December   June 30,     December   2nd     1st   2nd             2nd     1st   2nd                
  capital(%)   equity   period   2003     31, 2002   2003     31, 2002   2003     2003   2002   2003     2002   2003     2003   2002   2003     2002   2003  
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
Investments in affiliated companies and joint ventures, unless otherwise started
  voting   total                                                                                  
Steel                                                                                          
Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais S.A - USIMINAS
  22.99   11.46   175   174   20     -   -     -   10     10   (11)   20     (8 ) -     -   -   -     2   84  
Companhia Siderúrgica de Tubarão - CST (1)
  24.93   28.02   368   47   103     27   -     -   6     6   2   12     (5 ) -     5   -   5     -   247  
California Steel Industries Inc. - CSI   50.00   50.00   212   5   106     107   -     -   -     3   7   3     6   3     -   -   3     -   -  
SIDERAR (costs $24) - available for sale investments
  4.85   4.85   -   -   48     30   -     -   -     -   -   -     -   -     -   -   -     -   48  
                   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
     
                    277     164   -     -   16     19   (2 ) 35     (7 ) 3     5   -   8     2      
Aluminum and bauxite
                                                                                         
Mineração Rio do Norte S.A. - MRN
  40.00   40.00   417   24   167     162   -     -   6     4   15   10     19   -     5   10   5     23   -  
Valesul Alumínio S.A. - VALESUL
  54.51   54.51   92   9   50     39   -     -   1     4   3   5     4   3     -   -   3     -   -  
Alumínio Brasileiro S.A. - ALBRAS
  51.00   51.00   172   156   88     -   -     -   40     39   (9 ) 79     -   -     -   -   -     -   -  
Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A. -ALUNORTE (Consolidated as from June 30, 2002, after acquisition of control)
  62.09   57.03           -     -   -     -   -     -   (28 )       (23 ) -     -   -   -     -   -  
                   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
     
                    305     201   -     -   47     47   (19 ) 94     -   3     5   10   8     23      
Iron ore and pellets                                                                                          
Caemi Mineração e Metalurgia S.A.
  50.00   16.86   635   71   107     77   -     -   7     5   -   12     1   -     -   3   -     3   112  
Companhia Nipo-Brasileira de Pelotização NIBRASCO
  51.11   51.00   28       14     12   -     -   (1 )   1   2   -     1   -     -   -   -     -   -  
Companhia Hispano-Brasileira de Pelotização - HISPANOBRÁS
  51.00   50.89   34   5   17     14   -     -   2     1   2   3     3   -     2   -   2     1   -  
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização - KOBRASCO
  50.00   50.00           -     -   -     -   -     -   (3 ) -     (2 ) -     -   -   -     -   -  
Companhia Ítalo-Brasileira de Pelotização - ITABRASCO
  51.00   50.90   23   3   12     9   -     -   1     -   1   1     2   1     -   -   1     -   -  
Gulf Industrial Investment Company - GIIC
  50.00   50.00   75   11   38     37   -     -   4     2   1   6     3   -     5   -   5     6   -  
SAMARCO Mineração S.A. - SAMARCO   50.00   50.00   395   84   198     154   37     30   23     19   (3 ) 42     8   25     14   17   39     17   -  
Minas da Serra Gera S.A - MSG
  51.00   51.00   27   4   14     9   -         1     1   2   2     3   1     -   -   1     1   -  
Others   -   -   -   -   15     12   -                   1   -     1   -     -   -   -     -   -  
                   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
     
                    415     324   37     30   37     29   3   66     20   27     21   20   48     28      
Others                                                                                          
Fertilizantes Fosfatados S.A. - FOSFERTIL (2)
  10.96   11.12   264   48   29     25   -     -   2     3   -   5     2   2     5   -   7     2   55  
Others   -   -           26     15   -     -   (1 )   3   (26 ) 2     (25 ) 1     -   -   1     -   -  
                   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
     
                    55     40   -     -   1     6   (26 ) 7     (23 ) 3     5   -   8     2      
                   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
     
                    1,052     729   37     30   101     101   (44 ) 202     (10 ) 36     36   30   72     55      
                   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
     
Balance / Change in provision for losses on equity investments:
                                                                                         
Alumínio Brasileiro S.A. - ALBRAS
                  -     (1 ) -     -   -     1   (18 ) 1     (12 ) -     -   -   -     -   -  
Companhia Ferroviária do Nordeste - CFN
                  -     -   -     -   (2 )   -   (1 ) (2 )   (2 ) -     -   -   -     -   -  
Companhia Coreano-Brasileira de Pelotização - KOBRASCO
                  (10 )   (16 ) -     -   6     3   (5 ) 9     (5 ) -     -   -   -     -   -  
Ferroban - Ferrovias Bandeirantes S.A.
                  -     -   -     -   -     -   -   -     (2 ) -     -   -   -     -   -  
Ferrovia Centro-Atlântica S.A. - FCA
                  -     -   -     -   (73 )   (11 ) (7 ) (84     (10 ) -     -   -   -     -   -  
MRS Logística S.A
                  (2 )   (6 ) -     -   3     1   (7 ) 4     (7 ) -     -   -   -     -   -  
CSN Aceros                   (5 )   (4 ) -     -         (1 ) -   (1 )   -   -     -   -   -     -   -  
                   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
     
                    (17 )   (27 ) -     -   (66 )   (7 ) (38 ) (73 )   (38 ) -     -   -   -     -      
                   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
     
Total                   1,035     702 37     30   35     94   (82)   129     (48 ) 36     36   30   72     55      
                   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
     
   
(1) During the quarter ended June 30, 2003 CVRD acquired an additional 4.42% of the voting shares and 5.64% of the preferred shares, representing 5.17% of CST's total capital for US$ 60.
(2) We have significant influence through a shareholders` agreement.

 

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9 Commitments and contingencies
   
(a) At June 30, 2003, we had extended guarantees for borrowings obtained by affiliates and joint ventures in the amount of $484, of which $350 is denominated in United States dollars and the remaining $134 in local currency, as follows:
   
    Amount of   Denominated       Final   Counter
Affiliate or Joint Venture   guarantee   currency   Purpose   maturity   guarantees

 
 
 
 
 
ALBRAS   267   US$   Debt guarantee   2007   None
    44   R$   Debt guarantee   2010   None
FCA   51   US$   Debt guarantee   2009   None
    84   R$   Debt guarantee   2012   None
SEPETIBA TECON   18   US$   Debt guarantee   2005   None
    5   R$   Debt guarantee   2012   None
SAMARCO   12   US$   Debt guarantee   2020   None
VALESUL   1   R$   Debt guarantee   2006   None
                    Collateral
NIBRASCO   2   US$   Debt guarantee   2004   Pledge
   
               
    484                
   
               

We expect no losses to arise as a result of the above guarantees. We have made no charges for extending these guarantees except in the case of Albras and Samarco.

(b) CVRD and its subsidiaries are defendants in numerous legal actions in the normal course of business. Based on the advice of our legal counsel, management believes that the provision made against contingent losses is sufficient to cover probable losses in connection with such actions.

The provision for contingencies and the related judicial deposits are composed as follows:

  June 30, 2003   December 31, 2002  
 
 
 
  Provision for   Judicial   Provision for   Judicial  
  contingencies   deposits   contingencies   deposits  
 
 
 
 
 
Labor claims 156   68   109   52  
Civil claims 123   43   95   32  
Tax - related actions 297   349   220   153  
Others 1   2   4   2  
 
 
 
 
 
  577   462   428   239  
 
 
 
 
 

Labor - related actions principally comprise employee claims for (i) payment of time spent travelling from their residences to the work-place, (ii) additional payments for alleged dangerous or unhealthy working conditions and (iii) various other matters, often in connection with disputes about the amount of indemnities paid upon dismissal.

Civil actions principally relate to claims made against us by contractors in connection with losses alleged to have been incurred by them as a result of various past government economic plans during which full indexation of contracts for inflation was not permitted.

Tax - related actions principally comprise our challenges of changes in basis of calculation and rates of certain revenue taxes and of the tax on financial movements – CPMF.

We continue to vigorously pursue our interests in all the above actions but recognize that probably we will incur some losses in the final instance, for which we have made provisions.

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Our judicial deposits are made as required by the courts for us to be able to enter or continue a legal action. When judgment is favorable to us, we receive the deposits back; when unfavorable, the deposits are delivered to the prevailing party. The increase of $196 for tax deposits relates to an action in which we challenged the annual limitation on use our tax loss carryforward.

Contingencies settled in the three-month period ended June 30, 2003, and 2002 and March 31, 2003 aggregated $32, $28 and $21, respectively, and additional provisions aggregated $18, $74 and $30, respectively.

(c) We are defendants in two actions seeking substantial compensatory damages brought by the Municipality of Itabira, State of Minas Gerais, which we believe are without merit. Due to the remote likelihood that any loss will arise therefrom no provision has been made in the financial information with respect to these two actions.
   
(d) We are committed under a take-or-pay agreement to take annual delivery of approximately 207,060 metric tons per year of aluminum from ALBRAS at market prices. This estimate is based on 51% of ALBRAS expected production and, at a market price of $1,366.00 per metric ton at June 30, 2003, represents an annual commitment of $283. Actual take from Albras was $67, $71 and $65 during the three-month period ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 and March 31, 2003, respectively.
   
(e) We and BNDES entered into a contract, known as the Mineral Risk Contract, in March 1997, relating to prospecting authorizations for mining regions where drilling and exploration are still in their early stages. The Mineral Risk Contract provides for the joint development of certain unexplored mineral deposits in approximately two million identified hectares of land in the Carajás region, as well as proportional participation in any financial benefits earned from the development of such resources. Iron ore and manganese deposits already identified and subject to development are specifically excluded from the Mineral Risk Contract.

Pursuant to the Mineral Risk Contract, we and BNDES each agreed to provide $205, which represents half of the $410 in expenditures estimated as necessary to complete geological exploration and mineral resource development projects in the region over a period of five years. This period was extended for an additional two years. We oversee these projects and BNDES advances us half of our costs on a quarterly basis. Under the Mineral Risk Contract, as of June 30, 2003, both we and BNDES had remaining commitments to contribute an additional $54 towards exploration and development activities. In the event that either of us wishes to conduct further exploration and development after having spent such $205, the contract provides that each party may either choose to match the other party’s contributions, or may choose to have its financial interest proportionally diluted. If a party’s participation in the project is diluted to an amount lower than 40% of the amount invested in connection with exploration and development projects, then the Mineral Risk Contract provides that the diluted party will lose (1) all the rights and benefits provided for in the Mineral Risk Contract and (2) any amount previously contributed to the project.

Under the Mineral Risk Contract, BNDES has agreed to compensate us through a finder’s fee production royalty on their share of mineral resources that are discovered and placed into production. This finder’s fee is equal to 3.5% of the revenues derived from the sale of gold, silver and platinum group metals and 1.5% of the revenues derived from the sale of other minerals, including copper, except for gold and other minerals discovered at Serra Leste, for which the finder’s fee is equal to 6.5% of revenues.

(f) At the time of our privatization in 1997, we issued shareholder revenue interests known in Brazil as "debentures" to our then-existing shareholders, including the Brazilian Government. The terms of the "debentures", were set to ensure that our pre-privatization shareholders, including the Brazilian Government, would participate alongside us in potential future financial benefits that we are able to derive from exploiting our mineral resources.
   
(g) At June 30, 2003 we have provided $54 for environmental liabilities and asset retirement obligations.

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We use various judgments and assumptions when measuring our environmental liabilities and asset retirement obligations. Changes in circumstances, law or technology may affect our estimates and we periodically review the amounts accrued and adjust them as necessary. Our accruals do not reflect unasserted claims because we are currently not aware of any such issues. Also the amounts provided are not reduced by any potential recoveries under cost sharing, insurance or indemnification arrangements because such recoveries are considered uncertain.

10 Segment and geographical information

In 1999 we adopted SFAS 131 “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” with respect to the information we present about our operating segments. SFAS 131 introduced a “management approach” concept for reporting segment information, whereby financial information is required to be reported on the basis that the top decision-maker uses such information internally for evaluating segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources to segments. Our business segments are currently organized as follows:

Ferrous products – comprises iron ore mining and pellet production, as well as the Northern and Southern transportation systems, including railroads, ports and terminals, as they pertain to mining operations. Manganese mining and ferroalloys are also included in this segment.

Non-ferrous products – comprises the production of gold and other non-ferrous minerals.

Logistics – comprises our transportation systems as they pertain to operation of our ships, ports and railroads for third-party cargos.

Holdings – divided into the following sub-groups:

Aluminum - comprises aluminum trading activities, alumina refining and investments joint ventures and affiliates engaged in bauxite mining and aluminum metal smelting.
   
Steel - comprises our investments in joint ventures and affiliates operating in the steel industry.
   
Others - comprises our investments in joint ventures and affiliates engaged in other businesses.
   

Information presented to top management with respect to the performance of each segment is generally derived directly from the accounting records maintained in accordance with Brazilian corporate law together with certain minor inter-segment allocations.

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Consolidated net income and principal assets are reconciled as follows:

Results by segment - before eliminations
  2nd Quarter 2003  

  Combined          

              Holdings          

      Non                          
  Ferrous   ferrous   Logistics   Aluminum   Steel   Others   Eliminations   Consolidated  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross revenues - Export 1,115   18   18   158   -   -   (495 ) 814  
Gross revenues - Domestic 279   22   108   41   -   -   (45 ) 405  
Cost and expenses (1,039 ) (40 ) (68 ) (175 ) 5   2   540   (775 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (45 ) (2 ) (3 ) (4 ) -   -   -   (54 )
Pension plan (2 ) -   -   -   -   -   -   (2 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit 308   (2 ) 55   20   5   2   -   388  
Financial income 51   (1 ) 5   3   2   -   (31 ) 29  
Financial expenses (85 ) -   (2 ) (7 ) (1 ) -   31   (64 )
Foreign exchange and monetary losses, net 185   14   (12 ) 72   2   (4 ) -   257  
Equity in earnings 44   -   (72 ) 47   16   -   -   35  
Income taxes (139 ) 1   1   (24 ) 1   -   -   (160 )
Minority interests (1 ) (3 ) -   (25 ) -   -   -   (29 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income 363   9   (25 ) 86   25   (2 ) -   456  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                 
Sales classified by geographic destination:                                
Export market                                
America, except United States 121   -   4   36   -   -   (84 ) 77  
United States 70   2   -   17   -   -   (47 ) 42  
Europe 491   14   10   45   -   -   (185 ) 375  
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 68   -   1   -   -   -   (14 ) 55  
Japan 131   2   2   47   -   -   (60 ) 122  
Asia, other than Japan 234   -   1   13   -   -   (105 ) 143  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,115   18   18   158   -   -   (495 ) 814  
Domestic market 279   22   108   41   -   -   (45 ) 405  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,394   40   126   199   -   -   (540 ) 1,219  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:                                
Property, plant and equipment, net 3,103   634   212   522   -   31   -   4,502  
Capital expenditures 177   94   17   20   -   -   -   308  
Investments in affiliated companies and joint ventures and other investments, net of provision for losses 459   -   2   305   277   29   -   1,072  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital employed 2,875   158   245   486   19   10   -   3,793  

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Operating profit by product – after eliminations

 
2nd Quarter 2003
       

                               Impairment/                
Revenues
    Gain on sale    

(1)
  of property, Depreciation,  
            Cost and   plant and depletion and Operating
Export Domestic Total expenses Net equipment amortization profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ferrous                                
Iron ore 458   135   593   (301 ) 292   -   (20 ) 272  
Pellets 118   50   168   (141 ) 27   (12 ) (4 ) 11  
Manganese 14   2   16   (3 ) 13   -   (1 ) 12  
Ferroalloys 46   27   73   (51 ) 22   -   (2 ) 20  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  636   214   850   (496 ) 354   (12 ) (27 ) 315  
Non ferrous                                
Gold 7   -   7   (7 ) -   -   (2 ) (2 )
Potash -   21   21   (12 ) 9   -   (1 ) 8  
Kaolin 13   1   14   (10 ) 4   -   -   4  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  20   22   42   (29 ) 13   -   (3 ) 10  
Aluminum                                
Alumina 65   39   104   (88 ) 16   -   (4 ) 12  
Aluminum 74   4   78   (68 ) 10   -   -   10  
Bauxite 6   -   6   (6 ) -   -   -   -  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  145   43   188   (162 ) 26   -   (4 ) 22  
Logistics                                
Railroads -   79   79   (27 ) 52   -   (16 ) 36  
Ports -   38   38   (32 ) 6   -   (2 ) 4  
Ships 13   8   21   (21 ) -   -   -   -  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  13   125   138   (80 ) 58   -   (18 ) 40  
Others -   1   1   2   3   -   (2 ) 1  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  814   405   1,219   (765 ) 454   (12 ) (54 ) 388  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1) Cost and expenses include contingency provisions of $16.

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Results by segment - before eliminations

                          1st Quarter 2003  

                    Combined        

                    Holdings

Non          
Ferrous ferrous Logistics Aluminum Steel Others Eliminations Consolidated  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross revenues - Export 1,080   23   21   149   -   -   (476 ) 797  
Gross revenues - Domestic 258   24   78   37   -   -   (41 ) 356  
Cost and expenses (1,001 ) (38 ) (61 ) (159 ) 1   (3 ) 517   (744 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (36 ) (3 ) (2 ) (2 ) -   -   -   (43 )
Pension plan (3 ) -   -   -   -   -   -   (3 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit 298   6   36   25   1   (3 ) -   363  
Financial income 45   1   3   3   -   1   (25 ) 28  
Financial expenses (96 ) (2 ) (1 ) (5 ) (3 ) -   25   (82 )
Foreign exchange and monetary losses, net 25   5   (3 ) 23   -   -   -   50  
Equity in earnings 33   -   (11 ) 48   19   5   -   94  
Income taxes (66 ) (1 ) (1 ) (2 ) (1 ) -   -   (71 )
Change in accounting pratice for asset retirement                                
      obligations (note 4) (10 ) -   -   -   -   -   -   (10 )
Minority interests -   (2 ) -   (16 ) -   -   -   (18 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income 229   7   23   76   16   3   -   354  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                 
Sales classified by geographic destination:                                
Export market                                
America, except United States 116   -   14   31   -   -   (72 ) 89  
United States 101   4   -   2   -   -   (50 ) 57  
Europe 440   17   4   87   -   -   (170 ) 378  
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 51   -   3   -   -   -   (16 ) 38  
Japan 111   1   -   23   -   -   (49 ) 86  
Asia, other than Japan 261   1   -   6   -   -   (119 ) 149  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,080   23   21   149   -   -   (476 ) 797  
Domestic market 258   24   78   37   -   -   (41 ) 356  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,338   47   99   186   -   -   (517 ) 1,153  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:                                
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,563   464   162   430   -   27   -   3,646  
Capital expenditures 91   51   32   23   -   1   -   198  
Investments in affiliated companies and joint ventures and                                
      other investments, net of provision for losses 437   -   (7 ) 233   148   28   -   839  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital employed 2,521   138   188   405   22   10   -   3,284  

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Operating profit by product - after eliminations

                        1st Quarter 2003  
 
 
              Impairment/          
              Gain on sale          
  Revenues   (1)       of property,   Depreciation,      
 
  Cost and       plant and   depletion and   Operating  
  Export   Domestic   Total   expenses   Net   equipment   amortization   profit  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ferrous                                
Iron ore 421   126   547   (267 ) 280  
-
  (18 ) 262  
Pellets 152   47   199   (168 ) 31  
-
  (3 ) 28  
Manganese 9   2   11   (5 ) 6  
-
  -   6  
Ferroalloys 47   17   64   (54 ) 10  
-
  (2 ) 8  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  629   192   821   (494 ) 327  
-
  (23 ) 304  
Non ferrous                                
Gold 9   -   9   (8 ) 1  
-
  -   1  
Potash -   21   21   (12 ) 9  
-
  (1 ) 8  
Kaolin 13   3   16   (10 ) 6  
-
  (1 ) 5  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  22   24   46   (30 ) 16  
-
  (2 ) 14  
Aluminum                                
Alumina 59   34   93   (73 ) 20  
-
  (2 ) 18  
Aluminum 70   -   70   (66 ) 4  
-
  -   4  
Bauxite 4   -   4   (4 ) -  
-
  -   -  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  133   34   167   (143 ) 24  
-
  (2 ) 22  
Logistics                                
Railroads -   66   66   (22 ) 44  
-
  (14 ) 30  
Ports -   28   28   (9 ) 19  
-
  (2 ) 17  
Ships 13   8   21   (39 ) (18 )
-
  -   (18 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  13   102   115   (70 ) 45  
-
  (16 ) 29  
Others -   4   4   (10 ) (6 )
-
  -   (6 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  797   356   1,153   (747 ) 406  
-
  (43 ) 363  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
(1) Cost and expenses include contingency provisions of $9.

 

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Results by segment - before eliminations

                          2nd Quarter 2002  
 
 
                  Combined          
 
         
                     
Holdings
         
             
         
      Non       (1)                  
  Ferrous   ferrous   Logistics   Aluminum   Steel   Others   Eliminations   Consolidated  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross revenues - Export 1,052   42   9   99   -   -   (482 ) 720  
Gross revenues - Domestic 269   26   98   -   -   2   (50 ) 345  
Cost and expenses (933 ) (46 ) (82 ) (103 ) (24 ) (11 ) 532   (667 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (45 ) (13 ) (3 ) (1 ) -   1   -   (61 )
Pension plan (3 ) -   -   -   -   -   -   (3 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit 340   9   22   (5 ) (24 ) (8 ) -   334  
Financial income 52   -   3   3   1   -   (15 ) 44  
Financial expenses (126 ) (1 ) (2 ) -   (3 ) -   15   (117 )
Foreign exchange and monetary losses, net (291 ) (19 ) (16 ) -   -   -   -   (326 )
Equity in earnings (4 ) -   (37 ) (37 ) (2 ) (2 ) -   (82 )
Income taxes 130   -   -   (1 ) -   -   -   129  
Minority interests 1   3   -   -   -   -   -   4  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income 102   (8 ) (30 ) (40 ) (28 ) (10 ) -   (14 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                 
Sales classified by geographic destination:                                
Export market                                
America, except United States 153   -   7   6   -   -   (100 ) 66  
United States 58   16   -   1   -   -   (45 ) 30  
Europe 458   26   -   81   -   -   (187 ) 378  
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 42   -   -   -   -   -   (7 ) 35  
Japan 130   -   -   -   -   -   (61 ) 69  
Asia, other than Japan 211   -   2   11   -   -   (82 ) 142  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,052   42   9   99   -   -   (482 ) 720  
Domestic market 269   26   98   -   -   2   (50 ) 345  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,321   68   107   99   -   2   (532 ) 1,065  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:                                
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,700   392   252   410   -   92   -   3,846  
Capital expenditures 143   15   17   -   -   (3 ) -   172  
Investments in affiliated companies and joint ventures and other investments, net of provision for losses 540   -   (2 ) 174   142   33   -   887  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital employed 2,577   345   248   266   18   38   -   3,492  
   
(1) Control of Alunorte was acquired in June 2002 and it was consolidated from then.

 

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Operating profit by product – after eliminations

                        2nd Quarter 2002  
 














 
                      Impairment/          
                  Gain on sale          
          Revenues           of property,   Depreciation,      
 




  Cost and       plant and   depletion and   Operating  
  Export   Domestic   Total   expenses   Net   equipment   amortization   profit  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ferrous                                
Iron ore 433   129   562   (239 ) 323   -   (20 ) 303  
Pellets 100   42   142   (151 ) (9 ) -   (4 ) (13 )
Manganese 8   1   9   (12 ) (3 ) -   (1 ) (4 )
Ferroalloys 33   17   50   (30 ) 20   -   (3 ) 17  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  574   189   763   (432 ) 331   -   (28 ) 303  
Non ferrous                                
Gold 35   -   35   (21 ) 14   -   (5 ) 9  
Potash -   24   24   (20 ) 4   -   (1 ) 3  
Kaolin 7   2   9   (11 ) (2 ) -   (1 ) (3 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  42   26   68   (52 ) 16   -   (7 ) 9  
Aluminum                                
Alumina 16   -   16   (21 ) (5 ) -   -   (5 )
Aluminum 74   -   74   (73 ) 1   -   -   1  
Bauxite 8   -   8   (9 ) (1 ) -   -   (1 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  98   -   98   (103 ) (5 ) -   -   (5 )
Logistics                                
Railroads -   72   72   (28 ) 44   5   (20 ) 29  
Ports -   39   39   (29 ) 10   -   (3 ) 7  
Ships 6   14   20   (30 ) (10 ) 1   (2 ) (11 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  6   125   131   (87 ) 44   6   (25 ) 25  
Others -   5   5   (2 ) 3   -   (1 ) 2  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  720   345   1,065   (676 ) 389   6   (61 ) 334  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Results by segment - before eliminations

                      Six months ended June 30, 2003  
 














 
                      Combined          
             




         
                      Holdings          
             




         
  Ferrous   Non
ferrous
  Logistics   Aluminum   Steel   Others   Eliminations   Consolidated  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross revenues - Export 2,195   41   39   307   -   -   (971 ) 1,611  
Gross revenues - Domestic 537   46   186   78   -   -   (86 ) 761  
Cost and expenses (2,040 ) (78 ) (129 ) (334 ) 6   (1 ) 1,057   (1,519 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (81 ) (5 ) (5 ) (6 ) -   -   -   (97 )
Pension plan (5 ) -   -   -   -   -   -   (5 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit 606   4   91   45   6   (1 ) -   751  
Financial income 96   -   8   6   2   1   (56 ) 57  
Financial expenses (181 ) (2 ) (3 ) (12 ) (4 ) -   56   (146 )
Foreign exchange and monetary losses, net 210   19   (15 ) 95   2   (4 ) -   307  
Equity in earnings 78   -   (83 ) 95   35   4   -   129  
Income taxes (205 ) -   -   (26 ) -   -   -   (231 )
Change in accounting pratice for asset
retirement obligations (note 4)
(10 ) -   -   -   -   -   -   (10 )
Minority interests (1 ) (5 ) -   (41 ) -   -   -   (47 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income 593   16   (2 ) 162   41   -   -   810  
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
                                 
Sales classified by geographic destination:                                
Export market                                
America, except United States 237   -   18   67   -   -   (156 ) 166  
United States 171   6   -   19   -   -   (97 ) 99  
Europe 931   31   14   132   -   -   (355 ) 753  
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 119   -   4   -   -   -   (30 ) 93  
Japan 242   3   2   70   -   -   (109 ) 208  
Asia, other than Japan 495   1   1   19   -   -   (224 ) 292  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  2,195   41   39   307   -   -   (971 ) 1,611  
Domestic market 537   46   186   78   -   -   (86 ) 761  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  2,732   87   225   385   -   -   (1,057 ) 2,372  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:                                
Property, plant and equipment, net 3,103   634   212   522   -   31   -   4,502  
Capital expenditures 268   145   49   43   -   1   -   506  
Investments in affiliated companies and joint ventures and other investments, net of provision for losses
459   -   2   305   277   29   -   1,072  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital employed 2,875   158   245   486   19   10   -   3,793  

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Operating profit by product – after eliminations

  Six months ended June 30, 2003  
 














 
                      Impairment/          
  Revenues           Gain on sale          
 




  (1)       of property,   Depreciation,      
              Cost and       plant and   depletion and   Operating  
  Export   Domestic   Total   expenses   Net   equipment   amortization   profit  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ferrous                                
Iron ore 879   261   1,140   (568 ) 572   -   (38 ) 534  
Pellets 270   97   367   (309 ) 58   (12 ) (7 ) 39  
Manganese 23   4   27   (8 ) 19   -   (1 ) 18  
Ferroalloys 93   44   137   (105 ) 32   -   (4 ) 28  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,265   406   1,671   (990 ) 681   (12 ) (50 ) 619  
Non ferrous                                
Gold 16   -   16   (15 ) 1   -   (2 ) (1 )
Potash -   42   42   (24 ) 18   -   (2 ) 16  
Kaolin 26   4   30   (20 ) 10   -   (1 ) 9  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  42   46   88   (59 ) 29   -   (5 ) 24  
Aluminum                                
Alumina 124   73   197   (161 ) 36   -   (6 ) 30  
Aluminum 144   4   148   (134 ) 14   -   -   14  
Bauxite 10   -   10   (10 ) -   -   -   -  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  278   77   355   (305 ) 50   -   (6 ) 44  
Logistics                                
Railroads -   145   145   (49 ) 96   -   (30 ) 66  
Ports -   66   66   (41 ) 25   -   (4 ) 21  
Ships 26   16   42   (60 ) (18 ) -   -   (18 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  26   227   253   (150 ) 103   -   (34 ) 69  
Others -   5   5   (8 ) (3 ) -   (2 ) (5 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,611   761   2,372   (1,512 ) 860   (12 ) (97 ) 751  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)  Cost and expenses include contingency provisions of $25.

F - 23


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Results by segment - before eliminations

  Six months ended June 30, 2002  
 














 
  Combined          
 










         
              Holdings          
             




         
      Non       (1)                  
  Ferrous   ferrous   Logistics   Aluminum   Steel   Others   Eliminations   Consolidated  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross revenues - Export 2,001   86   19   167   -   -   (867 ) 1,406  
Gross revenues - Domestic 485   43   179   -   -   3   (72 ) 638  
Cost and expenses (1,789 ) (95 ) (137 ) (165 ) (24 ) (11 ) 939   (1,282 )
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (98 ) (19 ) (9 ) (1 ) -   -   -   (127 )
Pension plan (6 ) -   -   -   -   -   -   (6 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit 593   15   52   1   (24 ) (8 ) -   629  
Financial income 93   -   6   4   1   -   (27 ) 77  
Financial expenses (196 ) (3 ) (3 ) -   (4 ) -   27   (179 )
Foreign exchange and monetary losses, net (297 ) (18 ) (16 ) -   -   -   -   (331 )
Equity in earnings 14   -   (42 ) (12 ) (7 ) (1 ) -   (48 )
Income taxes 113   -   (1 ) (2 ) -   -   -   110  
Minority interests -   3   -   -   -   -   -   3  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income 320   (3 ) (4 ) (9 ) (34 ) (9 ) -   261  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                 
Sales classified by geographic destination:                                
Export market                                
America, except United States 217   -   12   13   -   -   (125 ) 117  
United States 147   29   3   1   -   -   (85 ) 95  
Europe 851   55   2   142   -   -   (338 ) 712  
Middle East/Africa/Oceania 85   -   -   -   -   -   (11 ) 74  
Japan 243   1   -   -   -   -   (113 ) 131  
Asia, other than Japan 458   1   2   11   -   -   (195 ) 277  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  2,001   86   19   167   -   -   (867 ) 1,406  
Domestic market 485   43   179   -   -   3   (72 ) 638  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  2,486   129   198   167   -   3   (939 ) 2,044  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:                                
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,700   392   252   410   -   92   -   3,846  
Capital expenditures 273   18   26   -   -   -   -   317  
                               
Investments in affiliated companies and joint ventures and other investments, net of provision for losses
540   -   (2 ) 174   142   33   -   887  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital employed 2,577   345   248   266   18   38   -   3,492  

(1)  Control of Alunorte was acquired in June 2002 and it was consolidated from then.

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Operating profit by product – after eliminations

                      Six months ended June 30, 2002  
 










 
                      Impairment/          
                      Gain on sale          
      Revenues           of property,   Depreciation,      
 




  Cost and       plant and   depletion and   Operating  
  Export   Domestic   Total   expenses   Net   equipment   amortization   profit  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ferrous                                
Iron ore 843   233   1,076   (519 ) 557   -   (46 ) 511  
Pellets 216   78   294   (268 ) 26   -   (5 ) 21  
Manganese 14   5   19   (14 ) 5   -   (2 ) 3  
Ferroalloys 66   39   105   (72 ) 33   -   (4 ) 29  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,139   355   1,494   (873 ) 621   -   (57 ) 564  
Non ferrous                                
Gold 69   -   69   (43 ) 26   -   (15 ) 11  
Potash -   40   40   (31 ) 9   -   (2 ) 7  
Kaolin 17   3   20   (17 ) 3   -   (2 ) 1  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  86   43   129   (91 ) 38   -   (19 ) 19  
Aluminum                                
Alumina 22   -   22   (25 ) (3 ) -   -   (3 )
Aluminum 134   -   134   (130 ) 4   -   -   4  
Bauxite 10   -   10   (11 ) (1 ) -   -   (1 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  166   -   166   (166 ) -   -   -   -  
Logistics                                
Railroads -   144   144   (50 ) 94   -   (40 ) 54  
Ports -   60   60   (40 ) 20   -   (5 ) 15  
Ships 15   23   38   (43 ) (5 ) -   (4 ) (9 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  15   227   242   (133 ) 109   -   (49 ) 60  
Others -   13   13   (25 ) (12 ) -   (2 ) (14 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1,406   638   2,044   (1,288 ) 756   -   (127 ) 629  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

11 Derivative financial instruments

Volatility of interest rates, exchange rates and commodity prices are the main market risks to which we are exposed - all three are managed through derivative operations. These have the exclusive aim of reducing exposure to risk. We do not use derivatives for speculation purposes.

We monitor and evaluate our derivative positions on a regular basis and adjust our strategy in response to market conditions. We also periodically review the credit limits and credit worthiness of our counter-parties in these transactions. In view of the policies and practices established for operations with derivatives, management considers the occurrence of non-measurable risk situations as unlikely.

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The asset (liability) balances at June 30, 2003, 2002 and March 31, 2003 and the movement in fair value of derivative financial instruments is as follows:

      Interest              
      rates              
  Gold   (libor)   Currencies   Alumina   Total  
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Unrealized gains (losses) at April 1, 2003 (10 ) (68 ) (1 ) 3   (76 )
Financial settlement -   10   -   -   10  
Gains (losses) in the period -   4   -   (3 ) 1  
Effect of exchange rate changes (1 ) (11 ) -   1   (11 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains (losses) at June 30, 2003 (11 ) (65 ) (1 ) 1   (76 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Unrealized gains (losses) at January 1, 2003 (15 ) (60 ) (1 ) 3   (73 )
Financial settlement -   4   -   -   4  
Gains (losses) in the period 5   (8 ) -   -   (3 )
Effect of exchange rate changes -   (4 ) -   -   (4 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains (losses) at March 31, 2003 (10 ) (68 ) (1 ) 3   (76 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Unrealized gains (losses) at April 1, 2002 (2 ) (25 ) (6 ) -   (33 )
Change in the period (1 ) 3   5   -   7  
Gains (losses) realized in the period -   (6 ) (1 ) -   (7 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains (losses) at June 30, 2002 (3 ) (28 ) (2 ) -   (33 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Unrealized gains (losses) at January 1, 2003 (15 ) (60 ) (1 ) 3   (73 )
Financial settlement -   14   -   -   14  
Gains (losses) in the period 5   (4 ) -   (3 ) (2 )
Effect of exchange rate changes (1 ) (15 ) -   1   (15 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains (losses) at June 30, 2003 (11 ) (65 ) (1 ) 1   (76 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
Unrealized gains (losses) at January 1, 2002 7   (36 ) (4 ) -   (33 )
Change in the period (11 ) 21   3   -   13  
Gains (losses) realized in the period 1   (13 ) (1 ) -   (13 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains (losses) at June 30, 2002 (3 ) (28 ) (2 ) -   (33 )
 
 
 
 
 
 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) are included in our income statement under the following captions:

Gold – operating costs and expenses;
Interest rates – financial expenses;
Currencies – foreign exchange and monetary losses, net;
Alumina – operating costs and expenses.

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Final maturity dates for the above instruments are as follows:

Gold
December 2006
Interest rates (libor)
May 2007
Currencies
May 2005
Alumina
Dec 2008

(a) Interest Rate and Exchange Rate Risk

Interest rate risks mainly relate to that part of the foreign debt borrowed at floating rates. The foreign currency debt is largely subject to fluctuations in the London Interbank Offered Rate - LIBOR. That portion of local currency denominated debt that is subject to floating rates is linked to the Long Term Interest Rate - TJLP, fixed quarterly by the Brazilian Central Bank. Since May 1998, we have used derivative instruments to protect ourselves against fluctuations in the LIBOR rate.

There is an exchange rate risk associated with our foreign currency denominated debt. On the other hand, 89% of our revenues are denominated in, or automatically indexed to, the U.S. dollar, while 49% of our costs are expressed in reais. This provides a natural hedge against any devaluation of the Brazilian real against the U.S. dollar. When events of this nature occur, the immediate negative impact on foreign currency denominated debt is offset over time by the positive effect of devaluation on future cash flows.

With the advent of a floating exchange rate regime in Brazil in January 1999, we adopted a strategy of monitoring market fluctuations, using derivatives to protect against specific risks from exchange rate variation.

From time to time we enter into foreign exchange derivative swap transactions seeking to change the characteristics of our real-denominated cash investments to US dollar-indexed instruments. The extent of such transactions depends on our perception of market and currency risk, but is never speculative in nature. All such operations are marked-to-market at each balance sheet date and the effect included in financial income or expense. During the three-month periods ended June 30, 2003, March 31, 2003 and June 30, 2002 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 our use of such instruments was not significant.

(b) Commodity Price Risk

We also use derivative instruments to manage exposure to changing gold prices and to ensure an average minimum profit level for future and alumina production. However, they may also have the effect of eliminating potential gains on certain price increases in the spot market. We manage our contract positions actively, and the results are reviewed at least monthly, allowing adjustments to targets and strategy to be made in response to changing market conditions.

In the case of gold and alumina derivatives, our policy has been to settle all contracts through cash payments or receipts, without physical delivery of product.

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12 Subsequent Events

Acquisition of Caemi

On July 18, 2003 the European Commission approved CVRD’s acquisition of 50% of the common shares and 40% of the preferred shares of Caemi Mineração e Metalurga S.A. (Caemi). Upon conclusion of the acquisition, the Company will detain all the common shares and 40% of the preferred shares of Caemi.

CVRD's Vale Overseas Places Bonds for US$ 300 at a 9.25% Yield

On August 1, 2003 a wholly owned subsidiary, Vale Overseas Limited issued US$300 in ten-year notes. The notes bear a coupon of 9.00% per year, payable semi-annually, and will be priced at 98.386% of their principal amount. The notes will be unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of Vale Overseas Limited and will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by CVRD.

The Company expects to file a registration statement with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and to make its best efforts to exchange the notes for others registered with the SEC within 180 days of the closing date of the offering.

Additionally, on July 28, 2003, another wholly owned subsidiary, CVRD Finance Ltd. issued US$ 250 of 4.48% notes due 2013.

* * *

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
COMPANHIA VALE DO RIO DOCE
    (Registrant)
     
  By:
/s/ Fabio de Oliveira Barbosa
    Fabio de Oliveira Barbosa
    Chief Financial Officer
     
Date: October 9, 2003