CUMULUS MEDIA INC.
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2008.
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For or the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-24525
CUMULUS MEDIA INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
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36-4159663 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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3280 Peachtree Road, NW Suite 2300, Atlanta, GA
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30305 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(ZIP Code) |
(404) 949-0700
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of
July 31, 2008, the registrant had 43,010,050 outstanding shares of common stock consisting of (i)
36,555,988 shares of Class A Common Stock; (ii) 5,809,191 shares of Class B Common Stock; and (iii)
644,871 shares of Class C Common Stock.
CUMULUS MEDIA INC.
INDEX
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CUMULUS MEDIA INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
52,195 |
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$ |
32,286 |
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Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,058 and
$1,839, in 2008 and 2007, respectively |
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53,573 |
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52,496 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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5,231 |
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5,835 |
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Total current assets |
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110,999 |
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90,617 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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59,282 |
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61,735 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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784,656 |
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783,638 |
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Goodwill |
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98,300 |
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98,300 |
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Investment in affiliate |
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23,656 |
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22,252 |
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Other assets |
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4,237 |
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4,000 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,081,130 |
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$ |
1,060,542 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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$ |
20,171 |
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$ |
23,916 |
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Other
current liabilities |
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7,256 |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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7,400 |
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13,490 |
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Total current liabilities |
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34,827 |
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37,406 |
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Long-term debt |
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720,960 |
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722,810 |
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Other liabilities |
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12,921 |
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18,158 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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167,257 |
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162,890 |
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Total liabilities |
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935,965 |
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941,264 |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, 20,262,000 shares authorized, par value $0.01 per share,
including: 250,000 shares designated as 13 3/4% Series A Cumulative
Exchangeable Redeemable Preferred Stock due 2009, stated value $1,000 per
share, 0 shares issued and outstanding in both 2008 and 2007 and 12,000 shares
designated as 12% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock, stated value $10,000
per share, 0 shares issued and outstanding in both 2008 and 2007 |
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Class A common stock, par value $.01 per share; 100,000,000 shares
authorized; 59,572,592 and 59,468,086 shares issued, 37,351,688 and
37,101,154 shares outstanding, in 2008 and 2007, respectively |
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596 |
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595 |
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Class B common stock, par value $.01 per share; 20,000,000 shares authorized;
5,809,191 shares issued and outstanding in both 2008 and 2007 |
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58 |
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58 |
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Class C common stock, par value $.01 per share; 30,000,000 shares authorized;
644,871 shares issued and outstanding in both 2008 and 2007 |
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6 |
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6 |
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Class A Treasury stock, at cost, 22,220,904 and 22,366,932 shares in 2008 and
2007, respectively |
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(263,037 |
) |
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(267,084 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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2,814 |
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4,800 |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
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969,043 |
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971,267 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(564,315 |
) |
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(590,364 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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145,165 |
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119,278 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
1,081,130 |
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$ |
1,060,542 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
CUMULUS MEDIA INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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June 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Broadcast revenues |
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$ |
82,628 |
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$ |
86,338 |
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$ |
154,527 |
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$ |
157,739 |
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Management fee from affiliate |
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1,000 |
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1,000 |
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2,000 |
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2,000 |
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Net revenues |
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83,628 |
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87,338 |
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156,527 |
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159,739 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Station operating expenses (excluding depreciation,
amortization and LMA fees) |
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52,975 |
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53,581 |
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104,124 |
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105,228 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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3,311 |
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3,690 |
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6,421 |
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7,560 |
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LMA fees |
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320 |
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165 |
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500 |
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331 |
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Corporate general and administrative (including non-
cash stock compensation of $845, $2,007, $2,867 and
$4,349, respectively) |
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4,094 |
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6,052 |
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9,555 |
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12,780 |
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Cost
associated with terminated transaction |
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1,753 |
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1,893 |
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Total operating expenses |
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62,453 |
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63,488 |
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122,493 |
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125,899 |
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Operating income |
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21,175 |
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23,850 |
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34,034 |
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33,840 |
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Non-operating income (expense): |
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Interest expense |
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298 |
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(10,563 |
) |
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(20,562 |
) |
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(25,191 |
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Interest income |
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283 |
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106 |
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611 |
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190 |
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Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
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(986 |
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(986 |
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Terminated
transaction fee |
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15,000 |
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15,000 |
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Other income (expense), net |
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(25 |
) |
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(142 |
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(7 |
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(171 |
) |
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Total nonoperating income (expense), net |
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15,556 |
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(11,585 |
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(4,958 |
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(26,158 |
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Income before income taxes and equity in net
income of affiliate |
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36,731 |
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12,265 |
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29,076 |
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7,682 |
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Income tax expense |
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(8,094 |
) |
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(8,987 |
) |
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(4,431 |
) |
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(5,400 |
) |
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliate |
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1,652 |
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(739 |
) |
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1,404 |
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(1,557 |
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Net income |
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$ |
30,289 |
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$ |
2,539 |
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$ |
26,049 |
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$ |
725 |
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Basic and diluted income per common share: |
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Basic income per common share |
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$ |
0.70 |
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
0.60 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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Diluted income per common share |
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$ |
0.70 |
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
0.60 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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Weighted average basic common shares outstanding |
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43,076,642 |
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43,598,061 |
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43,061,682 |
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43,403,453 |
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Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding |
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43,095,223 |
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44,218,656 |
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43,083,770 |
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44,048,362 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CUMULUS MEDIA INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
26,049 |
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$ |
725 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Write-off of debt issue costs |
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986 |
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Depreciation |
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6,416 |
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7,555 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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5 |
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5 |
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Amortization of derivative gain |
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(1,986 |
) |
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Amortization
of debt issuance costs |
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209 |
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|
209 |
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Provision for doubtful accounts |
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1,801 |
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|
1,467 |
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Gain on sale of assets or stations |
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(5 |
) |
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Adjustment of the fair value of derivative instruments |
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2,388 |
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(130 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
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4,367 |
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|
5,050 |
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Non-cash stock compensation |
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2,867 |
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4,349 |
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Acquisition costs |
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(161 |
) |
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Equity loss
(income) on investment in unconsolidated affiliate |
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(1,404 |
) |
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1,557 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(2,878 |
) |
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(4,234 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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604 |
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(1,144 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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(1,000 |
) |
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(1,705 |
) |
Other assets |
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(333 |
) |
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|
575 |
|
Other liabilities |
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(748 |
) |
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(1,824 |
) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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|
36,191 |
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|
13,441 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Purchase of intangible assets |
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(975 |
) |
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Capital expenditures |
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(3,971 |
) |
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(2,277 |
) |
Other |
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12 |
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(90 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(4,934 |
) |
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(2,367 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Proceeds from bank credit facility |
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|
750,000 |
|
Repayments of borrowings from bank credit facility |
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(7,940 |
) |
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(761,250 |
) |
Payments for debt issuance costs |
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(953 |
) |
Tax withholding paid on behalf of employees |
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(2,241 |
) |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
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52 |
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|
300 |
|
Payments for repurchase of common stock |
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|
(1,219 |
) |
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|
(279 |
) |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(11,348 |
) |
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|
(12,182 |
) |
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Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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|
19,909 |
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|
(1,108 |
) |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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|
32,286 |
|
|
|
2,392 |
|
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
52,195 |
|
|
$ |
1,284 |
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Supplemental disclosures: |
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Trade revenue |
|
$ |
7,093 |
|
|
$ |
8,150 |
|
Trade expense |
|
$ |
6,967 |
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|
$ |
8,259 |
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
19,706 |
|
|
$ |
28,032 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Cumulus Media Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Interim Financial Data and Basis of Presentation
Interim Financial Data
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Cumulus Media Inc. (Cumulus, we or
the Company) and the notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly,
they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of results of the interim periods have
been made and such adjustments were of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations and
cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results
that can be expected for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2008.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates,
including those related to bad debts, intangible assets, derivative financial instruments, income
taxes, and contingencies and litigation. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience
and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results
of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities
that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
SFAS No. 141(R). Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141(R), Business Combinations
(SFAS 141(R)), was issued in December 2007. SFAS 141(R) requires that upon initially obtaining
control, an acquirer should recognize 100% of the fair values of acquired assets, including
goodwill and assumed liabilities, with only limited exceptions, even if the acquirer has not acquired
100% of its target. Additionally, contingent consideration arrangements will be fair valued at the
acquisition date and included on that basis in the purchase price consideration and transaction
costs will be expensed as incurred. SFAS 141(R) also modifies the recognition for pre-acquisition
contingencies, such as environmental or legal issues, restructuring plans and acquired research and
development value in purchase accounting. SFAS 141(R) amends SFAS No. 109, to require the acquirer
to recognize changes in the amount of its deferred tax benefits that are recognizable because of a
business combination either in income from continuing operations in the period of the combination
or directly in contributed capital, depending on the circumstances. SFAS 141(R) is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. Adoption is prospective and early adoption is not
permitted. The Company expects to adopt SFAS 141(R) on January 1, 2009. SFAS 141(R)s impact on
accounting for business combinations is dependent upon acquisitions at that time.
SFAS 157. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157), effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. SFAS No. 157 establishes a framework for
measuring fair value under GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurement.
In February 2008, the FASB deferred the adoption of SFAS No. 157 for one year as it applies to
certain items, including assets and liabilities initially measured at fair value in a business
combination, reporting units and certain assets and liabilities measured at fair value in
connection with goodwill impairment tests in accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets, and long-lived assets measured at fair value for impairment assessments under
SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment and Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets. See Note 6., Fair
Value Measurements, for further discussion. The adoption of SFAS
No. 157 did not have any material effect on the Companys
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
SFAS
159. In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of
FASB Statement No. 115,(SFAS No 159) SFAS No. 159
permits an entity to elect fair value as the initial and subsequent measurement attribute for many
financial assets and liabilities. Entities electing the fair value option would be required to
recognize changes in fair value in earnings. Such entities are also required to distinguish, on the
face of the statement of financial position, the fair value of assets and liabilities for which the
fair value option has been elected and similar assets and liabilities
6
measured
using another measurement attribute. SFAS No. 159 was effective for the Company as of
January 1, 2008. The adjustment to reflect the difference between the fair value and the carrying
amount was accounted for as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the date of
initial adoption. The Company did not elect to adopt SFAS No. 159 on current assets and
liabilities, but may elect to do so in the future. The adoption of SFAS No. 159 did not have any
effect on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
SFAS 161. In March 2008, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 161). The Statement changes the disclosure
requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. SFAS No. 161 will require entities
to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b)
how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133), and its related
interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys
financial position, financial performance, and cash flows.
SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The Company is currently
assessing the impact this statement has on its consolidated financial statements.
FSP No. 142-3. In April 2008, the FASB issued
FASB Staff Position No. 142-3, Determination of the
Useful Lives of Intangible Assets, which amends the factors that should be considered in
developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of an intangible
asset. This interpretation is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those years. The Company is assessing the
potential impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements.
2. Stock Based Compensation
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recognized approximately $0.8 million
and $2.9 million, respectively, in non-cash stock-based compensation expense.
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company issued Mr. L. Dickey 160,000 restricted
performance based shares and 160,000 restricted time vested shares. Each tranche had a share price
of $6.07. In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2008 the Company issued 133,000 time
vested restricted shares at $5.04 per share to certain Directors and
other executive officers of the Company.
3. Investment in Affiliate
The Companys investment in Cumulus Media Partners, LLC (CMP) is accounted for under the equity
method. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the
Company recorded approximately $1.7
million and $1.4 million as equity income in affiliate, respectively. For the three and six months
ended June 30, 2008, the affiliate generated revenues of $58.9 million and $105.8 million,
operating expense of $35.3 million and $63.5 million and net income of $6.6 million and $5.6
million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the affiliate generated
revenues of $63.2 million and $112.0 million, operating expense of $36.1 million and $65.1 million
and net loss of $2.9 million and $5.0 million, respectively.
Concurrently with the consummation of the acquisition of CMP, the Company entered into a management
agreement with a subsidiary of CMP, pursuant to which the Companys personnel will manage the
operations of CMPs subsidiaries. The agreement provides for the Company to receive, on a quarterly
basis, a management fee that is expected to be approximately 1% of the CMP subsidiaries annual
EBITDA or $4.0 million, whichever is greater. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the
Company recorded as net revenues approximately $1.0 million and $2.0 million, respectively, in
management fees from CMP.
4. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company accounts for derivative financial instruments in accordance with SFAS No. 133. This
Statement requires the Company to recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value.
Derivative value changes are recorded in income for any contracts not
7
classified as qualifying hedging instruments. For derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedge
instruments, the effective portion of the derivative fair value change must be recorded through
other comprehensive income, a component of stockholders equity.
May 2005 Swap
In May 2005, Cumulus entered into a forward-starting LIBOR-based interest rate swap
arrangement (the May 2005 Swap) to manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from interest rate
risk attributable to changes in the benchmark interest rate of LIBOR. The May 2005 Swap became
effective as of March 13, 2006, the end of the term of the Companys prior swap, and will expire on
March 13, 2009, unless extended pursuant to its terms. The May 2005 Swap changes the variable-rate
cash flow exposure on $400 million of the Companys long-term bank borrowings to fixed-rate cash
flows. Under the May 2005 Swap, Cumulus receives LIBOR-based variable interest rate payments and
makes fixed interest rate payments, thereby creating fixed-rate long-term debt. The May 2005 Swap
was previously accounted for as a qualifying cash flow hedge of the future variable rate interest
payments in accordance with SFAS No. 133. Starting in June 2006, the May 2005 Swap no longer
qualified as a cash-flow hedging instrument. Accordingly, the changes in its fair value have since
been reflected in the statement of operations instead of the accumulated other comprehensive
income. Interest for the three-months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 includes income of $3.3 million
and $1.4 million, respectively, related to the change in fair value. Interest expense for the
six-months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 includes charges of $3.1 million and $0.7 million,
respectively, related to the change in fair value.
The fair
value of the May 2005 Swap was determined under
the provisions of SFAS 157 using observable market based inputs (a
level two measurement). The fair value represents an estimate of the net amount that Cumulus would receive if
the agreement was transferred to another party or cancelled as of the date of the valuation. The
balance sheets as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
include other current liabilities of
$3.5 million and other long-term liabilities of $0.4 million, respectively, to reflect the fair value of the May 2005 Swap.
May 2005 Option
In May 2005, Cumulus also entered into an interest rate option agreement (the May 2005 Option),
which provides for Bank of America to unilaterally extend the period of the swap for two additional
years, from March 13, 2009 through March 13, 2011. This option may only be exercised in March 2009.
This instrument is not highly effective in mitigating the risks in cash flows, and therefore is
deemed speculative and its changes in value are accounted for as a
current element of interest expense. The balance sheets as of
June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 reflect other current
liabilities of $3.7 million and other long-term liabilities of $4.4 million, respectively, to include the fair value of the May
2005 Option. During the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company
reported $5.6 million and $0.8 million of interest income,
respectively and $0.7 million and $0.8 million of interest
income, respectively, representing the change in fair
value of the May 2005 option.
5. Long Term Debt
The Companys long-term debt consisted of the following at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Term loan |
|
$ |
728,360 |
|
|
$ |
736,300 |
|
Less: Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
7,400 |
|
|
|
13,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
720,960 |
|
|
$ |
722,810 |
|
|
|
|
2007 Refinancing
On June 11, 2007, we entered into an amendment to our existing credit agreement, dated June 7,
2006, by and among the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders
party thereto. The credit agreement, as amended, is referred to herein as the Credit Agreement.
The
Amended Credit Agreement provides for a replacement term loan
facility, in the original aggregate principal amount of $750.0
million, to replace the prior term loan facility, which had an
outstanding balance of approximately $713.9 million, and maintains the
pre-existing $100.0 million revolving credit facility. The proceeds
of the replacement term loan facility, fully funded on June 11, 2007,
were used to repay the outstanding balances under the prior term loan
facility and under the revolving credit facility.
The Companys obligations under the Credit Agreement are
collateralized by substantially all of its
assets to the extent a security interest may lawfully be granted (including FCC licenses held by its
subsidiaries), including, without limitation, intellectual property and all of the capital stock of
the Companys direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries (except for Broadcast
8
Software International, Inc.). In addition, the Companys obligations under the Credit Agreement are
guaranteed by certain of its subsidiaries.
The Credit Agreement contains terms and conditions customary for financing arrangements of this
nature. The replacement term loan facility will mature on June 11, 2014 and has been decreasing in
equal quarterly installments since September 30, 2007, with 0.25% of the then current aggregate
principal payable each quarter during the first six years of the term, and 23.5% due in each
quarter during the seventh year. The revolving credit facility will mature on June 7, 2012 and,
except at the option of the Company, the commitment will remain unchanged up to that date.
Borrowings under the term facility bear interest, at the Companys option, at a rate equal to LIBOR
plus 1.75% or the Alternate Base Rate (defined as the higher of the Bank of America Prime Rate and
the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50%) plus 0.75%. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear
interest, at the Companys option, at a rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin ranging between 0.675%
and 2.0% or the Alternate Base Rate plus a margin ranging between 0.0% and 1.0% (in either case
dependent upon the Companys leverage ratio).
As of June 30, 2008, prior to the effect of the May 2005 Swap, the effective interest rate of the
outstanding borrowings pursuant to the credit facility was approximately 4.25%. As of June 30,
2008, the effective interest rate inclusive of the May 2005 Swap was approximately 5.03%. Certain
mandatory prepayments of the term loan facility will be required upon the occurrence of specified
events, including upon the incurrence of certain additional indebtedness (other than under any
incremental credit facilities under the Credit Agreement) and upon the sale of certain assets.
The representations, covenants and events of default in the Credit Agreement are customary for
financing transactions of this nature. Events of default in the Credit Agreement include, among
others, (a) the failure to pay when due the obligations owing under the credit facilities; (b) the
failure to perform (and not timely remedy, if applicable) certain covenants; (c) cross default and
cross acceleration; (d) the occurrence of bankruptcy or insolvency events; (e) certain judgments
against the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (f) the loss, revocation or suspension of, or any
material impairment in the ability to use any of our material FCC licenses; (g) any representation
or warranty made, or report, certificate or financial statement delivered, to the lenders
subsequently proven to have been incorrect in any material respect; (h) the occurrence of a Change
in Control (as defined in the Credit Agreement); and (i) violation of certain financial covenants.
Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the lenders may terminate the loan commitments,
accelerate all loans and exercise any of their rights under the Credit Agreement and the ancillary
loan documents as a secured party
6. Fair Value Measurements
The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008 as they relate to certain
items, including those within the scope of SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial
Instruments, and financial and nonfinancial derivatives within the scope of SFAS No. 133. SFAS No.
157 requires, among other things, enhanced disclosures about investments that are measured and
reported at fair value and establishes a hierarchical disclosure framework that prioritizes and
ranks the level of market price observability used in measuring investments at fair value. The
three levels of the fair value hierarchy under SFAS No. 157 are described below:
Level 1 Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities that the entity has the ability to access.
Level 2 Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in
markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by
observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 Valuations based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and
that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
A financial instruments level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any
input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Companys financial assets are
measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Financial liabilities measured at fair value on a
recurring basis as of June 30, 2008 were as follows:
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prices in |
|
Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
Total Fair |
|
Markets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
|
|
Value |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
|
Financial Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap |
|
$ |
3,513 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,513 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate swap option |
|
|
3,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
7,256 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,256 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
The fair
value of our derivatives are determined based on the present value of
future cash flows using observable inputs, including interest rates,
yield curves, and option volatility.
7. Share Repurchase
On May 21, 2008 the Board of Directors of Cumulus authorized the purchase, from time to time, of up
to $75 million of its shares of Class A Common Stock. Repurchases may be made in the open market
or through block trades, in compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission guidelines, subject
to market conditions, applicable legal requirements and various other factors, including the
requirements of the Companys credit facility. Cumulus has no obligation to repurchase shares under
the repurchase program, and the timing, actual number and value of shares to be purchased will
depend on the performance of Companys stock price, general market conditions, and various other
factors within the discretion of management.
The
Company has repurchased 281,928 shares of Class A common stock for
$1.2 million cash under the repurchase plan during
the three months ended June 30, 2008.
8. Earnings per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted income per share for the three
and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands, except per share data).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
30,289 |
|
|
$ |
2,539 |
|
|
$ |
26,049 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
43,077 |
|
|
|
43,598 |
|
|
|
43,062 |
|
|
|
43,403 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
Restricted shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
Shares applicable to diluted income per common share |
|
|
43,095 |
|
|
|
44,219 |
|
|
|
43,084 |
|
|
|
44,048 |
|
|
|
|
Basic income per common share |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted income per common share |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
The
Company has issued to key executives and employees, restricted stock and stock options to
purchase shares of common stock as part of the Companys stock incentive plans. At June 30, 2008
and 2007, the following restricted stock and stock options to purchase the following classes of
common stock were issued and outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
Restricted shares of Class A Common Stock |
|
|
967,375 |
|
Options to purchase Class A Common Stock |
|
|
7,084,737 |
|
Options to purchase Class C Common Stock |
|
|
1,500,690 |
|
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, 8,512,050 options
were not included in the calculation
10
of weighted average diluted common shares outstanding because the exercise price of the options exceeded the average share price for the period.
9. Comprehensive Income
SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for reporting comprehensive
income. Comprehensive income includes net income as currently reported under accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, and also considers the effect of additional
economic events that are not required to be reported in determining net income, but rather are
reported as a separate component of stockholders equity. The components of comprehensive income
are as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
30,289 |
|
|
$ |
2,539 |
|
|
$ |
26,049 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
Yield adjustment interest rate swap arrangement, net of tax |
|
|
(993 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,986 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
29,296 |
|
|
$ |
2,539 |
|
|
$ |
24,063 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
|
|
|
10. Commitments and Contingencies
The Companys national advertising representation contract with Katz Media Group, (Katz),
contains termination provisions which, if exercised by the Company during the term of the contract,
would obligate the Company to pay a termination fee to Katz, calculated based upon a formula set
forth in the contract that expires April 2014.
The radio broadcast industrys principal ratings service is Arbitron, which publishes periodic
ratings surveys for domestic radio markets. The Company has a five-year agreement with Arbitron
under which the Company receives programming ratings materials in a majority of its markets. The
Companys remaining obligation under the agreement with Arbitron totals approximately $4.0 million
as of June 30, 2008 and will be paid in accordance with the agreement through July 2009.
In December 2004, the Company purchased 240 perpetual licenses from iBiquity Digital Corporation,
which will enable the Company to convert to and utilize HD Radio technology on 240 of the
Companys stations. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company has committed to convert the 240
stations over a seven year period beginning in the second half of 2005. The conversion of stations
to the HD Radio technology will require an investment in certain capital equipment over the next
five years. Management estimates its investment will be approximately $0.1 million per station
converted.
The Company was subpoenaed by the Office of the Attorney General of the State of New York, as were
some of the other radio broadcasting companies operating in the state of New York, in connection
with the New York Attorney Generals investigation of promotional practices related to record
companies dealings with radio stations. We are cooperating with the Attorney General in this
investigation. The Company has not yet determined what effect the inquiry will have, if any, on
its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In May 2007, the Company received a request for information and documents from the FCC related to
the Companys sponsorship of identification policies and sponsorship identification practices at
certain of its radio stations as requested by the FCC. The Company is cooperating with the FCC in
this investigation and is in the process of producing documents and other information requested by
the FCC. The Company has not yet determined what effect the inquiry will have, if any, on its
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
The Company is aware of three purported class action lawsuits related to the proposed acquisition
of the Company that was announced in July 2007 but terminated in May 2008 (See Note 12): Jeff
Michelson, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated v. Cumulus Media Inc., et al.
(Case No. 2007CV137612, filed July 27, 2007) was filed in the Superior Court of Fulton County,
Georgia against the Company, Lew Dickey, the other directors and the sponsor; Patricia D. Merna, on
behalf of herself and all others similarly situated v. Cumulus Media Inc., et al. (Case No. 3151,
filed August 8, 2007) was filed in the Chancery Court for the State of Delaware, New Castle County,
against the Company, Lew Dickey, the other directors, the sponsor, Parent and Merger Sub; and Paul
11
Cowles v. Cumulus Media Inc., et al. (Case No. 2007-CV-139323, filed August 31, 2007) was filed in
the Superior Court of Fulton County, Georgia against the Company, Lew Dickey, the other directors
and the sponsor.
The complaint in the Delaware lawsuit alleges, among other things, that the terminated transaction
was the product of an unfair process, that the consideration to be paid to the Companys
stockholders pursuant to the terminated transaction was inadequate, and that the defendants
breached their fiduciary duties to the Companys stockholders. The complaint further alleges that
the Company and the sponsor (and Parent and Merger Sub) aided and abetted the actions of the
Companys directors in breaching such fiduciary duties. The complaint seeks, among other relief, an
injunction preventing completion of the transaction.
The complaints in the two Georgia lawsuits made similar allegations initially, but on June 25, 2008
and July 11, 2008, respectively, plaintiffs in the Georgia lawsuits filed amended complaints,
alleging, among other things, entirely new state law claims, including breach of fiduciary duty,
aiding and abetting a breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, corporate
waste, unjust enrichment, rescission and accounting. The amended complaints further allege, for
the first time, misrepresentations or omissions in connection with the purchase or sale of
securities. The amended complaints seek, among other relief, damages on behalf of the putative
class.
The Company believes that it has committed no breaches of fiduciary duties, disclosure violations
or any other breaches or violations whatsoever, including in connection with the terminated
transaction. In addition, the Company has been advised that the other defendants named in the
complaints similarly believe the allegations of wrongdoing in the complaints to be without merit,
and deny any breach of duty to or other wrongdoing with respect to the purported plaintiff classes.
In order to resolve the Delaware lawsuit, the Company reached an agreement along with the
individual defendants in that lawsuit, without admitting any wrongdoing, pursuant to a memorandum
of understanding dated November 13, 2007, which extended the statutory period in which holders of
our common stock may have exercised their appraisal rights and allowed for further disclosures in
the proxy statement filed in connection with the terminated transaction as requested by counsel for
the plaintiff in that litigation. The parties have completed confirmatory discovery and anticipate
that they will cooperate in seeking dismissal of the lawsuit. Such dismissal will be subject to
court approval.
With respect to the two Georgia lawsuits, defendants removed them to the U.S. District Court for
the Northern District of Georgia on July 17, 2008 and filed motions to dismiss both cases on July
24, 2008.
The Company is also a defendant from time to time in various other lawsuits, which are generally
incidental to its business. The Company is vigorously contesting all such matters and believes that
their ultimate resolution will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows. Cumulus is not a party to any lawsuit or proceeding
which, in managements opinion, is likely to have a material adverse effect.
11. Termination of Merger Agreement
On May 11, 2008, the Company, Cloud Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Parent), and
Cloud Merger Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (Merger
Sub), entered into a Termination Agreement and Release (the Termination Agreement) to terminate
the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated July 23, 2007, among the Company, Parent and Merger Sub
(the Merger Agreement), pursuant to which Merger Sub would have been merged with and into the
Company, and as a result the Company would have continued as the surviving corporation and a wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent.
Parent is owned by an investor group consisting of Lewis W. Dickey, Jr., the Companys Chairman,
President and Chief Executive Officer, his brother John W. Dickey, the Companys Executive Vice
President and Co-Chief Operating Officer, other members of their family, and an affiliate of
Merrill Lynch Global Private Equity.
The members of the investor group informed the Company that, after exploring possible alternatives,
they were unable to agree on terms on which they could proceed with the transaction.
As a result of the termination of the Merger Agreement, and in accordance with its terms, the
Company received a termination fee in the amount of $15.0 million in cash from the investor group,
and the terms of the previously announced amendment to the Companys existing credit agreement will
not take effect.
12
Under the terms of the Termination Agreement, the parties also acknowledged and agreed that all
related equity and debt financing commitments, equity rollover commitments and voting agreements
shall be terminated, and further agreed to release any and all claims they may have against each
other and their respective affiliates.
12.
Subsequent Event
Between
July 1, 2008 and August 8, 2008 the Company has repurchased 1,162,201
shares of Class A common stock under the repurchase plan for an
aggregate purchase price of $3.2 million.
13
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General
The following discussion of our condensed consolidated financial condition and results of
operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and
related notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report. This discussion, as well as
various other sections of this quarterly report, contains statements that constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Such statements relate to the intent, belief or current expectations of our officers
primarily with respect to our future operating performance. Any such forward-looking statements are
not guarantees of future performance and may involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may
differ from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including but
not limited to, risks and uncertainties relating to the need for additional funds, FCC and
government approval of pending acquisitions, our inability to renew one or more of our broadcast
licenses, changes in interest rates, consummation of our pending acquisitions, integration of
acquisitions, our ability to eliminate certain costs, the management of rapid growth, the
popularity of radio as a broadcasting and advertising medium, changing consumer tastes, the impact
of general economic conditions in the United States or in specific markets in which we currently do
business, industry conditions, including existing competition and future competitive technologies
and cancellation, disruptions or postponements of advertising schedules in response to national or
world events. Many of these risks and uncertainties are beyond our control. This discussion
identifies important factors that could cause such differences. The unexpected occurrence of any
such factors would significantly alter the results set forth in these statements.
Overview
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations includes the results
of acquisitions and local marketing, management and consulting agreements. As of June 30, 2008, we
owned and operated 307 stations in 57 U.S. markets and provided sales and marketing services under
local marketing, management and consulting agreements (pending FCC approval of acquisition) to
seven stations in three U.S. markets and as a result of our investment in CMP, manage an additional
33 stations in 9 markets, making us the second largest radio broadcasting company in the United
States based on number of stations. We believe that, including the stations we manage through CMP,
we are the third largest radio broadcasting company based on net revenues.
Advertising Revenue and Station Operating Income
Our primary source of revenue is the sale of advertising time on our radio stations. Our sales of
advertising time are primarily affected by the demand for advertising time from local, regional and
national advertisers and the advertising rates charged by our radio stations. Advertising demand
and rates are based primarily on a stations ability to attract audiences in the demographic groups
targeted by its advertisers, as measured principally by Arbitron on a periodic basis-generally one,
two or four times per year. Because audience ratings in local markets are crucial to a stations
financial success, we endeavor to develop strong listener loyalty. We believe that the
diversification of formats on our stations helps to insulate them from the effects of changes in
the musical tastes of the public with respect to any particular format.
The number of advertisements that can be broadcast without jeopardizing listening levels and the
resulting ratings is limited in part by the format of a particular station. Our stations strive to
maximize revenue by managing their on-air inventory of advertising time and adjusting prices based
upon local market conditions. In the broadcasting industry, radio stations sometimes utilize trade
or barter agreements that exchange advertising time for goods or services such as travel or
lodging, instead of for cash.
Our advertising contracts are generally short-term. We generate most of our revenue from local
advertising, which is sold primarily by a stations sales staff. During the six months ended June
30, 2008 and 2007, approximately 88.1% and 87.9% of our revenues were
from local advertising, respectively. We generate national advertising revenue with the assistance
of an outside national representation firm. We engaged Katz Media Group, Inc. (Katz) to represent
us as our national advertising sales agent.
Our revenues vary throughout the year. As is typical in the radio broadcasting industry, we
expect our first calendar quarter will produce the lowest revenues for the year, and the second and
fourth calendar quarters will generally produce the highest revenues for the year, with the
exception of certain of our stations such as those in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, where the
stations generally earn higher revenues in the second and third quarters of the year because of the
higher seasonal population in those communities.
14
Our operating results in any period may be affected by the incurrence of advertising and
promotion expenses that typically do not have an effect on revenue generation until future periods,
if at all. Our most significant station operating expenses are employee salaries and commissions,
programming expenses, advertising and promotional expenditures, technical expenses, and general and
administrative expenses. We strive to control these expenses by working closely with local station
management. The performance of radio station groups, such as ours, is customarily measured by the
ability to generate station operating income. See the definition of this non-GAAP measure,
including a description of the reasons for its presentation, as well as a quantitative
reconciliation to its most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in
accordance with GAAP, below.
Results of Operations
Analysis of Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The following analysis of selected
data from our condensed consolidated statements of operations and other supplementary data should
be referred to while reading the results of operations discussion that follows (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
Dollar |
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
Change |
|
Percent Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 vs. 2007 |
|
2008 vs. 2007 |
|
|
|
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
83,628 |
|
|
$ |
87,338 |
|
|
$ |
(3,710 |
) |
|
|
-4.2 |
% |
Station operating expenses
(excluding depreciation,
amortization
and LMA fees) |
|
|
52,975 |
|
|
|
53,581 |
|
|
|
(606 |
) |
|
|
-1.1 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,311 |
|
|
|
3,690 |
|
|
|
(379 |
) |
|
|
10.3 |
% |
LMA fees |
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
93.9 |
% |
Corporate general and administrative
(including non-cash stock
compensation expense) |
|
|
4,094 |
|
|
|
6,052 |
|
|
|
(1,958 |
) |
|
|
-32.4 |
% |
Costs
associated with terminated transaction |
|
|
1,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,753 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
21,175 |
|
|
|
23,850 |
|
|
|
(2,675 |
) |
|
|
-11.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income (expense), net |
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
(10,457 |
) |
|
|
11,038 |
|
|
|
105.6 |
% |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(986 |
) |
|
|
986 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Terminated transaction fee |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Other expense, net |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
82.4 |
% |
Income tax expense |
|
|
(8,094 |
) |
|
|
(8,987 |
) |
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
% |
Equity in gain (loss) of affiliate |
|
|
1,652 |
|
|
|
(739 |
) |
|
|
2,391 |
|
|
|
323.5 |
% |
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
30,289 |
|
|
$ |
2,539 |
|
|
$ |
27,750 |
|
|
|
** |
|
|
|
|
OTHER DATA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Station Operating Income (1) |
|
$ |
30,653 |
|
|
$ |
33,757 |
|
|
$ |
(3,104 |
) |
|
|
-9.2 |
% |
Station Operating Income Margin (2) |
|
|
36.7 |
% |
|
|
38.7 |
% |
|
|
* |
* |
|
|
* |
* |
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months |
|
Dollar |
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
Change |
|
Percent Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 vs. 2007 |
|
2008 vs. 2007 |
|
|
|
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
156,527 |
|
|
$ |
159,739 |
|
|
$ |
(3,212 |
) |
|
|
-2.0 |
% |
Station operating expenses excluding
depreciation, amortization
and LMA fees |
|
|
104,124 |
|
|
|
105,228 |
|
|
|
(1,104 |
) |
|
|
-1.0 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,421 |
|
|
|
7,560 |
|
|
|
(1,139 |
) |
|
|
-15.1 |
% |
LMA fees |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
51.1 |
% |
Corporate general and administrative
(including non-cash stock
compensation expense) |
|
|
9,555 |
|
|
|
12,780 |
|
|
|
(3,225 |
) |
|
|
-25.2 |
% |
Costs
associated with terminated transaction |
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
34,034 |
|
|
|
33,840 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(19,951 |
) |
|
|
(25,001 |
) |
|
|
5,050 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
% |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(986 |
) |
|
|
986 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Terminated transaction fee |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Other expense, net |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
95.9 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(4,431 |
) |
|
|
(5,400 |
) |
|
|
969 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
% |
Equity in gain (loss) of affiliate |
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
(1,557 |
) |
|
|
2,961 |
|
|
|
190.2 |
% |
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
26,049 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
|
$ |
25,324 |
|
|
|
* |
* |
|
|
|
OTHER DATA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Station operating income (1) |
|
$ |
52,403 |
|
|
$ |
54,511 |
|
|
$ |
(2,108 |
) |
|
|
-3.9 |
% |
Station operating income margin (2) |
|
|
33.5 |
% |
|
|
34.1 |
% |
|
|
* |
* |
|
|
* |
* |
Cash flows related to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
36,191 |
|
|
|
13,441 |
|
|
|
22,750 |
|
|
|
169.3 |
% |
Investing activities |
|
|
(4,934 |
) |
|
|
(2,367 |
) |
|
|
(2,567 |
) |
|
|
-108.4 |
% |
Financing activities |
|
|
(11,348 |
) |
|
|
(12,182 |
) |
|
|
834 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
(3,971 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,277 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,694 |
) |
|
|
-74.4 |
% |
|
|
|
** |
|
Not a meaningful calculation to present. |
|
(1) |
|
Station operating income consists of operating income before depreciation and amortization,
LMA fees, corporate general and administrative expenses, non-cash
stock compensation, and costs associated with the terminated transaction.
Station operating income is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Station operating income should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net
income, operating income (loss), cash flows from operating activities or any other measure for
determining our operating performance or liquidity that is calculated in accordance with GAAP.
See managements explanation of this measure and the reasons for its use and presentation,
along with a quantitative reconciliation of station operating income to its most directly
comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, below. |
|
(2) |
|
Station operating income margin is defined as station operating income as a percentage of net
revenues. |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 Versus the Three Months Ended June 30, 2007.
Net Revenues. Net revenues decreased $3.7 million or 4.2% to $83.6 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2008 compared to $87.3 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2007, primarily due to a general weak
demand for advertising across our station platform.
Station Operating Expenses, Excluding Depreciation, Amortization and LMA Fees. Station operating
expenses excluding depreciation, amortization and LMA fees decreased $0.6 million, or 1.1%, to
$53.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 from $53.6 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was primarily attributable to
general decreases across our station platform partially offset by our continued
investment in local sales personnel.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased $0.4 million, or 10.3%, to
$3.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008, compared to $3.7 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was primarily attributable to previously recorded assets
being fully depreciated.
16
LMA Fees. LMA fees totaled $0.3 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008
and 2007, respectively. LMA fees in the current year were comprised primarily of fees associated
with stations operated under LMAs in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Battle Creek, Michigan and Ann Arbor,
Michigan.
Corporate, General and Administrative Expenses Including Non-cash Stock Compensation. Corporate,
general and administrative expenses decreased to $4.1 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008, compared to $6.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was
primarily attributable to a decrease in non-cash stock compensation costs of $1.2 million and the
reduction and timing of certain expenses.
Nonoperating (Income) Expense. Interest expense, net of interest income decreased by $11.0 million
to $0.6 million income for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared with $10.5 million
expense in the prior years period. Interest associated with outstanding debt, decreased by $5.8
million to $8.1 million as compared to $13.9 million in the prior years period. This decrease was
due to a decrease in the average cost of bank debt and decreased levels of bank debt outstanding
during the current quarter. The remainder of the decrease was primarily due to the change in the
fair value and interest rate yield of certain derivative instruments. The following summary
details the components of our interest expense, net of interest income (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Dollar |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
Bank Borrowings term loan and revolving credit facilities |
|
$ |
8,069 |
|
|
$ |
13,866 |
|
|
$ |
(5,797 |
) |
Bank Borrowings yield adjustment interest rate swap arrangement net |
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
(1,459 |
) |
|
|
1,785 |
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreement |
|
|
(3,308 |
) |
|
|
(1,352 |
) |
|
|
(1,956 |
) |
Change in fair value of interest rate option agreement |
|
|
(5,589 |
) |
|
|
(773 |
) |
|
|
(4,816 |
) |
Other interest expense |
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
(283 |
) |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
|
Interest (income) expense, net |
|
$ |
(581 |
) |
|
$ |
10,457 |
|
|
$ |
(11,038 |
) |
|
|
|
Terminated
Transaction Fee. As a result of the termination of the Merger Agreement, and in accordance with its
terms, we received a termination fee in the amount of $15.0 million in cash from the investor
group, and the terms of the previously announced amendment to our existing credit agreement will
not take effect.
Income
Taxes. Income tax expense decreased $0.9 million to $8.1
million for the three months
ended June 30, 2008, compared to an income tax expense of $9.0 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2007. Changes in our tax provision are primarily related to
changes in the effective tax rate as a result of updates to our full
year forecasts.
Station Operating Income. As a result of the factors described above, station operating income
decreased $3.1 million, or 9.2%, to $30.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008,
compared to $33.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
Station operating income consists of operating income before depreciation and amortization, LMA
fees, corporate general and administrative expenses (including non-cash stock compensation), and
cost associated with the terminated transaction. Station operating income should not be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income (loss), cash flows from operating
activities or any other measure for determining our operating performance or liquidity that is
calculated in accordance with GAAP. We exclude depreciation and amortization due to the
insignificant investment in tangible assets required to operate our stations and the relatively
insignificant amount of intangible assets subject to amortization. We exclude LMA fees from this
measure, even though it requires a cash commitment, due to the insignificance and temporary nature
of such fees. Corporate expenses, despite representing an additional significant cash commitment,
are excluded in an effort to present the operating performance of our stations exclusive of the
corporate resources employed. We exclude terminated transaction costs due to the temporary nature of such
fees. We believe this is important to our investors because it highlights the gross margin
generated by our station portfolio. Finally, we exclude non-cash stock compensation from the
measure as it does not represent cash payments related to the operation of the stations.
We believe that station operating income is the most frequently used financial measure in
determining the market value of a radio station or group of stations. We have observed that station
operating income is commonly employed by firms that provide appraisal services to the broadcasting
industry in valuing radio stations. Further, in each of the more than 140 radio station
acquisitions we have
completed since our inception, we have used station operating income as our primary metric to
evaluate and negotiate the purchase price to be paid. Given its relevance to the estimated value of
a radio station, we believe, and our experience indicates, that investors consider the measure to
be useful in order to determine the value of our portfolio of stations. We believe that station
operating income is the most commonly used financial measure employed by the investment community
to compare the performance of radio station operators. Finally, station operating income is one of
the measures that our management uses to evaluate the performance and results of our stations. Our
management uses the measure to assess the performance of our station managers and our Board of
Directors uses it as part of its assessment of the relative performance of our executive
management. As a result, in disclosing station operating
17
income, we are providing our investors
with an analysis of our performance that is consistent with that which is utilized by our
management and our Board.
Station operating income is not a recognized term under GAAP and does not purport to be an
alternative to operating income from continuing operations as a measure of operating performance or
to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. Additionally, station operating
income is not intended to be a measure of free cash flow available for dividends, reinvestment in
our business or other Company discretionary use, as it does not consider certain cash requirements
such as interest payments, tax payments and debt service requirements. Station operating income
should be viewed as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, results of operations presented on
the basis of GAAP. We compensate for the limitations of using station operating income by using it
only to supplement our GAAP results to provide a more complete understanding of the factors and
trends affecting our business than GAAP results alone. Station operating income has its limitations
as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis
of our results as reported under GAAP. Moreover, because not all companies use identical
calculations, these presentations of station operating income may not be comparable to other
similarly titled measures of other companies.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure. The following table reconciles station operating
income to operating income as presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
operations (the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance
with GAAP, dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
Dollar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Percent Change |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 vs. 2007 |
|
|
2008 vs. 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
21,175 |
|
|
$ |
23,850 |
|
|
$ |
(2,675 |
) |
|
|
-11.2 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,311 |
|
|
|
3,690 |
|
|
|
(379 |
) |
|
|
-10.3 |
% |
LMA fees |
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
93.9 |
% |
Corporate general and administrative
(including non-cash stock compensation) |
|
|
4,094 |
|
|
|
6,052 |
|
|
|
(1,958 |
) |
|
|
-32.4 |
% |
Cost associated with terminated transaction |
|
|
1,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,753 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
Station operating income |
|
$ |
30,653 |
|
|
$ |
33,757 |
|
|
$ |
(3,104 |
) |
|
|
-9.2 |
% |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 Versus the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007.
Net Revenues. Net revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2008 decreased $3.2 million to $156.5
million or 2.0% from $159.7 million in 2007, primarily due to
general weak demand for advertising across our station platform.
Station Operating Expenses, Excluding Depreciation, Amortization and LMA Fees. Station operating
expenses decreased $1.1 million to $104.1 million, or 1.0% from $105.2 million as compared to the
same period in 2007. This decrease was primarily attributable to
general decreases across our station platform partially offset by our
continued investment in local sales personnel.
Depreciation
and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased
$1.1 million, or 15.1%, to
$6.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $7.6 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was primarily attributable to previously recorded assets being
fully depreciated.
LMA Fees. LMA fees totaled $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared to $0.3
million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. LMA fees in the current year were comprised
primarily of fees associated with LMA agreements in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Battle Creek, Michigan and
Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Corporate, General and Administrative Expenses Including Non-cash Stock Compensation. Corporate,
general and administrative expenses decreased $3.2 million or 25.2% to $9.6 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2008, compared to $12.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This
decrease was primarily due to a $1.5 million decrease in non-cash stock compensation costs and the
reduction and timing of other expenses.
Non-operating (Income) Expense. Interest expense, net of interest income decreased by $5.1 million
to $20.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $25.0 million in the prior
period. Interest associated with outstanding debt decreased by
18
$9.3 million to $18.3 million as
compared to $27.6 million in the prior years period. This decrease was due to a lower average cost
of bank debt and decreased levels of bank debt outstanding during the
current period. The remaining net increase was
primarily due to the change in the fair value and interest rate yield of certain derivative
instruments. The following summary details the components of our interest expense, net of interest
income (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months |
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
Dollar |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
|
|
Bank Borrowings term loan and revolving credit facilities |
|
$ |
18,326 |
|
|
$ |
27,578 |
|
|
$ |
(9,252 |
) |
Bank Borrowings yield adjustment interest rate swap arrangement net |
|
|
(560 |
) |
|
|
(2,800 |
) |
|
|
2,240 |
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreement |
|
|
3,081 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
2,413 |
|
Change in fair value of interest rate option agreement |
|
|
(693 |
) |
|
|
(799 |
) |
|
|
106 |
|
Other interest expense |
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
(137 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
(610 |
) |
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
(420 |
) |
|
|
|
Interest expense, net |
|
$ |
19,951 |
|
|
$ |
25,001 |
|
|
$ |
(5,050 |
) |
|
|
|
Terminated
Transaction Fee. As a result of the termination of the Merger Agreement, and in accordance with its
terms, we received a termination fee in the amount of $15.0 million in cash from the investor
group, and the terms of the previously announced amendment to our existing credit agreement will
not take effect.
Income
Taxes. Income tax expense decreased $1.0 million to $4.4 million for six months ended June
30, 2008, compared to $5.4 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2007. Changes in our tax provision are primarily related to
changes in the effective tax rate as a result of updates to our full
year forecasts.
Station Operating Income. As a result of the factors described above, station operating income
decreased $2.1 million, or 3.9%, to $52.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared
to $54.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure. The following table reconciles station operating
income to operating income as presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
operations (the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance
with GAAP (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months |
|
Dollar |
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
Change |
|
Percent Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 vs. 2007 |
|
2008 vs. 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
34,034 |
|
|
$ |
33,840 |
|
|
$ |
194 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,421 |
|
|
|
7,560 |
|
|
|
(1,139 |
) |
|
|
-15.1 |
% |
LMA fees |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
51.1 |
% |
Corporate general and administrative
(including non-cash stock compensation) |
|
|
9,555 |
|
|
|
12,780 |
|
|
|
(3,225 |
) |
|
|
-25.2 |
% |
Cost associated with terminated transaction |
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
Station operating income |
|
$ |
52,403 |
|
|
$ |
54,511 |
|
|
$ |
(2,108 |
) |
|
|
-3.9 |
% |
|
|
|
Intangible Assets (including Goodwill). Intangible assets (including Goodwill), net of
amortization, were $883.0 million and $881.9 million as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively. These intangible asset balances primarily consist of broadcast licenses and goodwill,
although we possess certain other intangible assets obtained in connection with our acquisitions,
such as non-compete agreements. Specifically identified intangible assets, including broadcasting
licenses, acquired in a business combination are recorded at their estimated fair value on the date
of the related acquisition. Purchased intangible assets are recorded at cost. Goodwill represents
the excess of purchase price over the fair value of tangible assets and specifically identified
intangible assets. In light of the overall economic environment, we
continue to monitor whether any impairment triggers are present and
we may be required to record material impairment charges in future
periods.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal need for funds has been to fund working capital needs, capital expenditures, and
interest and debt service payments. Our principal sources of funds for these requirements have been
cash flows from financing activities, such as the proceeds from borrowings under credit facilities
and cash flows from operations. Our principal needs for funds in the future are expected to include
the need to fund pending and future acquisitions, interest and debt service payments, working
capital needs and capital expenditures. We believe that our presently projected cash flow from
operations and present financing arrangements, including availability under
19
our existing credit
facilities, or borrowings that would be available from future financing arrangements, will be
sufficient to meet our foreseeable capital needs for the next 12 months, including the funding of
pending acquisitions, operations and debt service. However, our cash flow from operations is
subject to such factors as shifts in population, station listenership, demographics, audience
tastes and fluctuations in preferred advertising media. In addition, borrowings under financing
arrangements are subject to financial covenants that can restrict our financial flexibility.
Further, our ability to obtain additional equity or debt financing is also subject to market
conditions and operating performance. As such, there can be no assurance that we will be able to
obtain such financing at terms, and on the timetable, that may be necessary to meet our future
capital needs. As a result of the termination of the Merger Agreement, and in accordance with its
terms, we received a termination fee in the amount of $15.0 million in cash from the investor
group, and the terms of the previously announced amendment to our existing credit agreement will
not take effect.
For the
six months ended June 30, 2008, net cash provided by operating
activities increased $22.8 million to $36.2 million from net cash provided by operating activities of $13.4 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2007. The increase is primarily
attributable to the $15.0 million cash termination fee from the
investor group as discussed in Note 11 to the accompanying
consolidated financial statements as well as net working capital
changes in the normal course of business.
For the
six months ended June 30, 2008, net cash used in investing activities increased $2.5
million to $4.9 million from net cash used in investing activities of $2.4 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2007. This increase was primarily attributable to the purchase of certain
intangible assets for $1.0 million, and increased capital expenditure of $1.7 million year over
year.
For the six months ended June 30, 2008, net cash used in financing activities decreased $0.8
million to $11.4 million compared to net cash used in financing activities of $12.2 million during
the six months ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was primarily due to an absence of refinancing
activities during 2008 compared to 2007 offset by increases of $2.2 million for tax payments made
on behalf of employees and $0.9 million for repurchases of our common stock.
2007 Refinancing
On June 11, 2007, the Company entered into an amendment to its existing credit agreement, dated
June 7, 2006, by and among the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the
lenders party thereto. The credit agreement, as amended, is referred to herein as the Amended
Credit Agreement.
The Amended Credit Agreement provides for a replacement term loan facility, in the original
aggregate principal amount of $750.0 million, to replace the prior term loan facility, which had an
outstanding balance of approximately $713.9 million, and maintains the pre-existing $100.0 million
revolving credit facility. The proceeds of the replacement term loan facility, fully funded on June
11, 2007, were used to repay the outstanding balances under the prior term loan facility and under
the revolving credit facility.
Our obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement are collateralized by substantially all of our
assets in which a security interest may lawfully be granted (including FCC licenses held by its
subsidiaries), including, without limitation, intellectual property and all of the capital stock of
our direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries (except for Broadcast Software International, Inc.)
and 65% of the capital stock of certain first-tier foreign subsidiaries. In addition, our
obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement are guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries.
The Amended Credit Agreement contains terms and conditions customary for financing arrangements of
this nature. The replacement term loan facility will mature on June 11, 2014 and will amortize in
equal quarterly installments beginning on September 30, 2007, with 0.25% of the initial aggregate
advances payable each quarter during the first six years of the term, and 23.5% due in each quarter
during the seventh year. The revolving credit facility will mature on June 7, 2012 and, except at
our option, the commitment will remain unchanged up to that date.
Borrowings under the replacement term loan facility will bear interest, at our option, at a rate
equal to LIBOR plus 1.75% or the
Alternate Base Rate (defined as the higher of the Bank of America Prime Rate and the Federal Funds
rate plus 0.50%) plus 0.75%. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility will bear interest, at
our option, at a rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin ranging between 0.675% and 2.0% or the Alternate
Base Rate plus a margin ranging between 0.0% and 1.0% (in either case dependent upon our leverage
ratio).
20
As of June 30, 2008, prior to the effect of the May 2005 Swap, the effective interest rate of the
outstanding borrowings pursuant to the credit facility was approximately 4.25%. As of June 30,
2008, the effective interest rate inclusive of the May 2005 Swap was 5.03%.
Certain mandatory prepayments of the term loan facility will be required upon the occurrence of
specified events, including upon the incurrence of certain additional indebtedness (other than
under any incremental credit facilities under the Amended Credit Agreement) and upon the sale of
certain assets.
The representations, covenants and events of default in the Amended Credit Agreement are customary
for financing transactions of this nature. Events of default in the Amended Credit Agreement
include, among others, (a) the failure to pay when due the obligations owing under the credit
facilities; (b) the failure to perform (and not timely remedy, if applicable) certain covenants;
(c) cross default and cross acceleration; (d) the occurrence of bankruptcy or insolvency events;
(e) certain judgments against the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (f) the loss, revocation or
suspension of, or any material impairment in the ability to use of or more of, any of our material
FCC licenses; (g) any representation or warranty made, or report, certificate or financial
statement delivered, to the lenders subsequently proven to have been incorrect in any material
respect; (h) the occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement);
and violation of certain financial covenants. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the
lenders may terminate the loan commitments, accelerate all loans and exercise any of their rights
under the Amended Credit Agreement and the ancillary loan documents as a secured party.
As of June 30, 2008, the Company was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants.
21
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
At June 30, 2008, 45.1% of our long-term debt bears interest at variable rates. Accordingly, our
earnings and after-tax cash flow are affected by changes in interest rates. Assuming the current
level of total borrowings and assuming a one percentage point change in the average interest rate
under these borrowings, it is estimated that our interest expense and net income would have changed
by $1.8 million and $3.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively. As
part of our efforts to mitigate interest rate risk, in May 2005, we entered into a forward starting
interest rate swap agreement that effectively fixed the interest rate, based on LIBOR, on
$400.0 million of our current floating rate bank borrowings for a three-year period commencing
March 2006. This agreement is intended to reduce our exposure to interest rate fluctuations and was
not entered into for speculative purposes. Segregating the $400 million of borrowings outstanding
at June 30, 2008 that are not subject to the interest rate swap and assuming a one percentage point
change in the average interest rate under these borrowings, it is estimated that our interest
expense and net income would have changed by $0.8 million and $1.6 million for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2008.
In the event of an adverse change in interest rates, management would likely take actions, in
addition to the interest rate swap agreement similar to that discussed above, to further mitigate
its exposure. However, due to the uncertainty of the actions that would be taken and their possible
effects, additional analysis is not possible at this time. Further, such analysis could not take
into account the effects of any change in the level of overall economic activity that could exist
in such an environment.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information we are
required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the Exchange Act) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Such disclosure controls and
procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports we file or
submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Executive Vice President, Treasurer and
Chief Financial Officer (CFO), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. At the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was carried out under
the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our CEO and CFO, of the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO
have concluded our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2008.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period
covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We aware of three purported class action lawsuits related to the proposed acquisition of us that
was announced in July 2007 but terminated in May 2008 (See Note 12): Jeff Michelson, on behalf of
himself and all others similarly situated v. Cumulus Media Inc., et al. (Case No. 2007CV137612,
filed July 27, 2007) was filed in the Superior Court of Fulton County, Georgia against us, Lew
Dickey, the other directors and the sponsor; Patricia D. Merna, on behalf of herself and all others
similarly situated v. Cumulus Media Inc., et al. (Case No. 3151, filed August 8, 2007) was filed in
the Chancery Court for the State of Delaware, New Castle County, against us, Lew Dickey, our
directors, the sponsor, Parent and Merger Sub; and Paul Cowles v. Cumulus Media Inc., et al. (Case
No. 2007-CV-139323, filed August 31, 2007) was filed in the Superior Court of Fulton County,
Georgia against us, Lew Dickey, our directors and the sponsor.
The complaint in the Delaware lawsuit alleges, among other things, that the terminated transaction
was the product of an unfair process, that the consideration to be paid to our stockholders
pursuant to the terminated transaction was inadequate, and that the defendants breached their
fiduciary duties to our stockholders. The complaint further alleges that we and the sponsor (and
Parent and Merger Sub) aided and abetted the actions of our directors in breaching such fiduciary
duties. The complaint sought, among other relief, an injunction preventing completion of the
transaction.
The complaints in the two Georgia lawsuits made similar allegations initially, but on June 25, 2008
and July 11, 2008, respectively, plaintiffs in the Georgia lawsuits filed amended complaints,
alleging, among other things, entirely new state law claims, including breach of fiduciary duty,
aiding and abetting a breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, corporate
waste, unjust enrichment, rescission and accounting. The amended complaints further allege, for
the first time, misrepresentations or
22
omissions in connection with the purchase or sale of
securities. The amended complaints seek, among other relief, damages on behalf of the putative
class.
We believe that we have committed no breaches of fiduciary duties, disclosure violations or any
other breaches or violations whatsoever, including in connection with the terminated transaction.
In addition, we have been advised that the other defendants named in the complaints similarly
believe the allegations of wrongdoing in the complaints to be without merit, and deny any breach of
duty to or other wrongdoing with respect to the purported plaintiff classes.
In order to resolve the Delaware lawsuit, we reached an agreement along with the individual
defendants in that lawsuit, without admitting any wrongdoing, pursuant to a memorandum of
understanding dated November 13, 2007, which extended the statutory period in which holders of our
common stock may have exercised their appraisal rights and allowed for further disclosures in the
proxy statement filed in connection with the terminated transaction as requested by counsel for the
plaintiff in that litigation. The parties have completed confirmatory discovery and anticipate that
we will cooperate in seeking dismissal of the lawsuit. Such dismissal will be subject to court
approval.
With respect to the two Georgia lawsuits, defendants removed them to the U.S. District Court for
the Northern District of Georgia on July 17, 2008 and filed motions to dismiss both cases on July
24, 2008.
From time to time, we are involved in various legal proceedings that are handled and defended in
the ordinary course of business. While we are unable to predict the outcome of these matters, our
management does not believe, based upon currently available facts, that the ultimate resolution of
any such proceedings would have a material adverse effect on our overall financial condition or
results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Not applicable.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On May 21, 2008, our Board of Directors authorized the purchase, from time to time, of up to $75.0
million of our Class A Common Stock, subject to the terms of the Credit Agreement and compliance
with other applicable legal requirements. During the three months ended June 30, 2008 and
consistent with the Board-approved repurchase plan, we repurchased 281,928 shares of our Class A
Common Stock in the open market at an average repurchase price per share of $4.32.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number |
|
Maximum Dollar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
Value of Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as |
|
that may |
|
|
Total Number |
|
Average |
|
Part of Publicly |
|
Yet be Shares |
|
|
of Shares |
|
Price Per |
|
Announced |
|
Purchased Under |
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
Share |
|
Program |
|
the Program |
|
April 1, 2008 - April 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
May 1, 2008 - May 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
June 1, 2008 - June 30, 2008 |
|
|
281,928 |
|
|
$ |
4.325 |
|
|
|
281,928 |
|
|
$ |
73,780,532 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
281,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
281,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not
applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable.
23
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Ammeded and Restated Bylaws, as amended. |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Officer Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
24
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
CUMULUS MEDIA INC.
|
|
Date: August 11, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ Martin R. Gausvik
|
|
|
|
Martin R. Gausvik |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President,
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer |
|
25
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Ammeded and Restated Bylaws, as amended. |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Officer Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
26