e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2010
or
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o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period From To
Commission File Number 1-11302
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Ohio
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34-6542451 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio
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44114-1306 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(216) 689-3000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
submit and post such files).
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
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Common Shares with a par value of $1 each
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880,282,505 Shares |
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(Title of class)
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(Outstanding at July 30, 2010) |
KEYCORP
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
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Page Number |
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60 |
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60 |
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60 |
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61 |
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62 |
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63 |
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64 |
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64 |
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65 |
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66 |
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66 |
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67 |
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68 |
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73 |
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74 |
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75 |
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76 |
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77 |
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77 |
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81 |
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82 |
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83 |
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83 |
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83 |
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83 |
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83 |
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84 |
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85 |
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85 |
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85 |
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85 |
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86 |
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86 |
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87 |
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87 |
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87 |
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87 |
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89 |
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90 |
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90 |
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91 |
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93 |
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93 |
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94 |
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95 |
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95 |
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97 |
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97 |
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97 |
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97 |
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98 |
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98 |
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3
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Page Number |
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102 |
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103 |
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103 |
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104 |
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104 |
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104 |
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106 |
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106 |
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107 |
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107 |
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107 |
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107 |
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108 |
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108 |
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108 |
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108 |
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109 |
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109 |
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110 |
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111 |
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111 |
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111 |
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112 |
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113 |
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115 |
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118 |
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119 |
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119 |
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119 |
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119 |
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123 |
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124 |
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124 |
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125 |
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Exhibits |
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126 |
|
Throughout the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Managements Discussion & Analysis of
Financial Condition & Results of Operations, we use certain acronyms and abbreviations which are
defined in Note 1 (Basis of Presentation), which begins on page 9.
4
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions, except share data |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
591 |
|
|
$ |
471 |
|
|
$ |
706 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
1,984 |
|
|
|
1,743 |
|
|
|
3,487 |
|
Trading account assets |
|
|
1,014 |
|
|
|
1,209 |
|
|
|
771 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
19,773 |
|
|
|
16,641 |
|
|
|
11,988 |
|
Held-to-maturity securities (fair value: $19, $24 and $25) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Other investments |
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
1,450 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income of $1,641, $1,770 and $1,994 |
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|
53,334 |
|
|
|
58,770 |
|
|
|
67,167 |
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
2,219 |
|
|
|
2,534 |
|
|
|
2,339 |
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|
Net loans |
|
|
51,115 |
|
|
|
56,236 |
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|
|
64,828 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
Premises and equipment |
|
|
872 |
|
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
Operating lease assets |
|
|
589 |
|
|
|
716 |
|
|
|
842 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
Other intangible assets |
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|
42 |
|
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|
50 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Corporate-owned life insurance |
|
|
3,109 |
|
|
|
3,071 |
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|
|
3,016 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
1,153 |
|
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
|
1,182 |
|
Accrued income and other assets (including $134 of consolidated
LIHTC guaranteed funds VIEs, see Note 7) (a) |
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|
4,061 |
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|
|
4,096 |
|
|
|
2,775 |
|
Discontinued assets (including $3,285 of consolidated education
loan securitization trusts VIEs at fair value, see Note 7) (a) |
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|
6,814 |
|
|
|
4,208 |
|
|
|
4,082 |
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|
Total assets |
|
$ |
94,167 |
|
|
$ |
93,287 |
|
|
$ |
97,792 |
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|
|
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|
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LIABILITIES |
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Deposits in domestic offices: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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NOW and money market deposit accounts |
|
$ |
25,526 |
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$ |
24,341 |
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$ |
23,939 |
|
Savings deposits |
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|
1,883 |
|
|
|
1,807 |
|
|
|
1,795 |
|
Certificates of deposit ($100,000 or more) |
|
|
8,476 |
|
|
|
10,954 |
|
|
|
13,486 |
|
Other time deposits |
|
|
10,430 |
|
|
|
13,286 |
|
|
|
15,055 |
|
|
Total interest-bearing |
|
|
46,315 |
|
|
|
50,388 |
|
|
|
54,275 |
|
Noninterest-bearing |
|
|
15,226 |
|
|
|
14,415 |
|
|
|
12,873 |
|
Deposits in foreign office interest-bearing |
|
|
834 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
62,375 |
|
|
|
65,571 |
|
|
|
67,780 |
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements |
|
|
2,836 |
|
|
|
1,742 |
|
|
|
1,530 |
|
Bank notes and other short-term borrowings |
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
1,710 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
1,321 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
Accrued expense and other liabilities |
|
|
2,154 |
|
|
|
2,007 |
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
10,451 |
|
|
|
11,558 |
|
|
|
13,462 |
|
Discontinued liabilities (including $3,135 of consolidated education
loan securitization trusts VIEs at fair value, see Note 7) (a) |
|
|
3,139 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
83,095 |
|
|
|
82,354 |
|
|
|
86,732 |
|
|
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|
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|
EQUITY |
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Preferred stock, $1 par value, authorized 25,000,000 shares: |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.750% Noncumulative Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, Series A, $100 liquidation
preference; authorized 7,475,000 shares; issued 2,904,839, 2,904,839 and 2,904,839 shares |
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
Fixed-Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B, $100,000 liquidation
preference; authorized and issued 25,000 shares |
|
|
2,438 |
|
|
|
2,430 |
|
|
|
2,422 |
|
Common shares, $1 par value; authorized 1,400,000,000 shares; issued 946,348,435,
946,348,435 and 865,070,221 shares |
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
865 |
|
Common stock warrant |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
Capital surplus |
|
|
3,701 |
|
|
|
3,734 |
|
|
|
3,292 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
5,118 |
|
|
|
5,158 |
|
|
|
5,878 |
|
Treasury stock, at cost (65,833,721, 67,813,492 and 67,824,373 shares) |
|
|
(1,914 |
) |
|
|
(1,980 |
) |
|
|
(1,984 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Key shareholders equity |
|
|
10,820 |
|
|
|
10,663 |
|
|
|
10,851 |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
11,072 |
|
|
|
10,933 |
|
|
|
11,060 |
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
94,167 |
|
|
$ |
93,287 |
|
|
$ |
97,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Assets of the VIEs can only be used by the particular VIE and there is no recourse to Key
with respect to the liabilities of the consolidated education loan securitization trusts VIEs. |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
5
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
|
|
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|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Six months ended June 30, |
dollars in millions, except per share amounts |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
INTEREST INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
677 |
|
|
$ |
819 |
|
|
$ |
1,387 |
|
|
$ |
1,659 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
Held-to-maturity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Trading account assets |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other investments |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
1,753 |
|
|
|
1,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Bank notes and other short-term borrowings |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INTEREST INCOME |
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
|
1,158 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
823 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
|
Net interest income (expense) after provision for loan losses |
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
(254 |
) |
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
(512 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONINTEREST INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust and investment services income |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
Operating lease income |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
Letter of credit and loan fees |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
Corporate-owned life insurance income |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Net securities gains (losses) (a) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
Electronic banking fees |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Gains on leased equipment |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Insurance income |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Net gains (losses) from loan sales |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Net gains (losses) from principal investing |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
Investment banking and capital markets income (loss) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Gain from sale/redemption of Visa Inc. shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105 |
|
Gain related to exchange of common shares for capital securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
|
Other income |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
706 |
|
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
1,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONINTEREST EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Personnel |
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
Net occupancy |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
Operating lease expense |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
Computer processing |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
FDIC assessment |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
OREO expense, net |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Equipment |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Marketing |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Provision (credit) for losses on lending-related commitments |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
Intangible asset impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
196 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
855 |
|
|
|
1,554 |
|
|
|
1,782 |
|
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
(403 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(1,110 |
) |
Income taxes |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
(696 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes, of ($17), ($8), ($15) and ($14) (see Note 16) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
(223 |
) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(721 |
) |
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO KEY |
|
$ |
70 |
|
|
$ |
(226 |
) |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
(714 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders |
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
$ |
(394 |
) |
|
$ |
(42 |
) |
|
$ |
(901 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(390 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
(926 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to
Key common shareholders |
|
$ |
.06 |
|
|
$ |
(.68 |
) |
|
$ |
(.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.68 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
(.03 |
) |
|
|
.01 |
|
|
|
(.03 |
) |
|
|
(.05 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
(.68 |
) |
|
|
(.08 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common share assuming dilution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to
Key common shareholders |
|
$ |
.06 |
|
|
$ |
(.68 |
) |
|
$ |
(.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.68 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
(.03 |
) |
|
|
.01 |
|
|
|
(.03 |
) |
|
|
(.05 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
(.68 |
) |
|
|
(.08 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
.01 |
|
|
$ |
.01 |
|
|
$ |
.02 |
|
|
$ |
.0725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (000) |
|
|
874,664 |
|
|
|
576,883 |
|
|
|
874,526 |
|
|
|
535,080 |
|
Weighted-average common shares and potential common shares outstanding (000) |
|
|
874,664 |
|
|
|
576,883 |
|
|
|
874,526 |
|
|
|
535,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, Key had $4 million in impairment losses related to
securities, which were recognized in earnings. For the three months ended June 30, 2009,
impairment losses totaled $7 million, of which $1 million was recognized in equity as a
component of AOCI. (see Note 4) |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
6
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Key Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
Common Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Preferred |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Stock, |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
dollars in millions, except per share amounts |
|
(000) |
|
|
(000) |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Warrant |
|
|
Surplus |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
at Cost |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Interests |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2008 |
|
|
6,600 |
|
|
|
495,002 |
|
|
$ |
3,072 |
|
|
$ |
584 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
2,553 |
|
|
$ |
6,727 |
|
|
$ |
(2,608 |
) |
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
201 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(714 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
(721 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available
for sale, net of income taxes of ($23) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
Net unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial
instruments,
net of income taxes of ($37) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
Net contribution to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
Net pension and postretirement benefit costs, net of income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(771 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared on common shares ($.0725 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared on Noncumulative Series A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock ($3.875 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends accrued on Cumulative Series B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (5% per annum) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of discount on Series B Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
205,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares exchanged for Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
(3,670 |
) |
|
|
46,602 |
|
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares exchanged for capital securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares reissued for stock options and other
employee benefit plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2009 |
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
|
797,246 |
|
|
$ |
2,713 |
|
|
$ |
865 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
3,292 |
|
|
$ |
5,878 |
|
|
$ |
(1,984 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2009 |
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
|
878,535 |
|
|
$ |
2,721 |
|
|
$ |
946 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
3,734 |
|
|
$ |
5,158 |
|
|
$ |
(1,980 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect adjustment to beginning balance of Retained
Earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
45 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available
for sale, net of income taxes of $136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
230 |
|
Net unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial
instruments,
net of income taxes of ($39) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
Net distribution from noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Net pension and postretirement benefit costs, net of income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared on common shares ($.02 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared on Noncumulative Series A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock ($3.875 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends accrued on Cumulative Series B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (5% per annum) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of discount on Series B Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares reissued for stock options and other
employee benefit plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2010 |
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
|
880,515 |
|
|
$ |
2,729 |
|
|
$ |
946 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
3,701 |
|
|
$ |
5,118 |
|
|
$ |
(1,914 |
) |
|
$ |
153 |
|
|
$ |
252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
(721 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
Intangible assets impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
196 |
|
Net losses (gains) from principal investing |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
78 |
|
Net losses (gains) from loan sales |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(413 |
) |
Net securities losses (gains) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(111 |
) |
Gain from sale/redemption of Visa Inc. shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(105 |
) |
Gain related to exchange of common shares for capital securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95 |
) |
Gains on leased equipment |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
Gain from sale of Keys claim associated with the Lehman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
Provision for losses on LIHTC guaranteed funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
Provision (credit) for losses on lending-related commitments |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
Net decrease (increase) in loans held for sale excluding
transfers from continuing operations |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(180 |
) |
Net decrease (increase) in trading account assets |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
509 |
|
Other operating activities, net |
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
1,553 |
|
|
|
874 |
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale/redemption of Visa Inc. shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
105 |
|
Net decrease (increase) in short-term investments |
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
|
1,734 |
|
Purchases of securities available for sale |
|
|
(4,453 |
) |
|
|
(8,031 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
2,957 |
|
Proceeds from prepayments and maturities of securities available for sale |
|
|
1,676 |
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Proceeds from prepayments and maturities of held-to-maturity securities |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Purchases of other investments |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of other investments |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Proceeds from prepayments and maturities of other investments |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Net decrease (increase) in loans, excluding acquisitions, sales and transfers |
|
|
3,882 |
|
|
|
4,581 |
|
Proceeds from loan sales |
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
Purchases of premises and equipment |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
1,298 |
|
|
|
2,744 |
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in deposits |
|
|
(3,196 |
) |
|
|
2,653 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings |
|
|
1,573 |
|
|
|
(6,794 |
) |
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
Payments on long-term debt |
|
|
(1,034 |
) |
|
|
(1,331 |
) |
Net proceeds from issuance of common shares and preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
987 |
|
Tax benefits over (under) recognized compensation cost for stock-based awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Cash dividends paid |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(2,731 |
) |
|
|
(4,157 |
) |
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
(539 |
) |
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
1,245 |
|
|
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT END OF PERIOD |
|
$ |
591 |
|
|
$ |
706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional disclosures relative to cash flows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
528 |
|
|
$ |
799 |
|
Income taxes paid (refunded) |
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
Noncash items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans transferred to portfolio from held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
92 |
|
Loans transferred to held for sale from portfolio |
|
$ |
208 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Loans transferred to other real estate owned |
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
8
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
As used in these Notes, references to Key, we, our, us and similar terms refer to the
consolidated entity consisting of KeyCorp and its subsidiaries. KeyCorp refers solely to the
parent holding company, and KeyBank refers to KeyCorps subsidiary, KeyBank National Association.
We have provided the following list of acronyms and abbreviations as a tool for the reader. The
acronyms and abbreviations identified below are used in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Unaudited) as well as Managements Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition &
Results of Operation.
|
|
|
AICPA: American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
ALCO: Asset/Liability Management Committee.
A/LM: Asset/liability management.
AOCI: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
Austin: Austin Capital Management, Ltd.
CMO: Collateralized mortgage obligation.
Common Shares: Common Shares, $1 par value.
CPP: Capital Purchase Program of the U.S. Treasury.
DIF: Deposit Insurance Fund.
Dodd-Frank Act: Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
ERM: Enterprise risk management.
EVE: Economic value of equity.
FASB: Financial Accounting Standards Board.
FDIC: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Federal Reserve: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
FHLMC: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
FNMA: Federal National Mortgage Association.
GAAP: U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
GNMA: Government National Mortgage Association.
Heartland: Heartland Payment Systems, Inc.
IRS: Internal Revenue Service.
ISDA: International Swaps and Derivatives Association.
KAHC: Key Affordable Housing Corporation.
LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate.
LIHTC: Low-income housing tax credit.
LILO: Lease in, lease out transaction.
Moodys: Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
N/A: Not applicable.
NASDAQ: National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System.
|
|
N/M: Not meaningful.
NOW: Negotiable Order of Withdrawal.
NYSE: New York Stock Exchange.
OCI: Other comprehensive income (loss).
OREO: Other real estate owned.
OTTI: Other-than-temporary impairment.
QSPE: Qualifying special purpose entity.
PBO: Projected Benefit Obligation
S&P: Standard and Poors Ratings Services, a Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
SCAP: Supervisory Capital Assessment Program administered by the Federal Reserve.
SEC: U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission.
Series A Preferred Stock: KeyCorps 7.750% Noncumulative Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, Series A.
Series B Preferred Stock: KeyCorps Fixed-Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B issued to the U.S. Treasury under the CPP.
SILO: Sale in, lease out transaction.
SPE: Special purpose entity.
TAG: Transaction Account Guarantee program of the FDIC.
TARP: Troubled Assets Relief Program
TE: Taxable equivalent.
TLGP: Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program of the FDIC.
U.S. Treasury: United States Department of the Treasury.
VAR: Value at risk.
VEBA: Voluntary Employee Benefit Association.
VIE: Variable interest entity.
XBRL: eXtensible Business Reporting Language.
|
9
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of KeyCorp and its subsidiaries. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The consolidated financial statements include any voting rights entities in which we have a
controlling financial interest. In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance for
consolidations, we also consolidate a VIE if we have: (i) a variable interest in the entity; (ii)
the power to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the entitys economic
performance; and (iii) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity that could potentially be
significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be
significant to the VIE (i.e., we are considered to be the primary beneficiary). Variable interests
can include equity interests, subordinated debt, derivative contracts, leases, service agreements,
guarantees, standby letters of credit, loan commitments, and other contracts, agreements and
financial instruments. See Note 7 (Variable Interest Entities) for information on our
involvement with VIEs.
We use the equity method to account for unconsolidated investments in voting rights entities or
VIEs if we have significant influence over the entitys operating and financing decisions (usually
defined as a voting or economic interest of 20% to 50%, but not controlling). Unconsolidated
investments in voting rights entities or VIEs in which we have a voting or economic interest of
less than 20% generally are carried at cost. Investments held by our registered broker-dealer and
investment company subsidiaries (primarily principal investments) are carried at fair value.
Effective January 1, 2010, we prospectively adopted new accounting guidance which changes the way
we account for securitizations and SPEs by eliminating the concept of a QSPE and changing the
requirements for derecognition of financial assets. In adopting this guidance, we had to analyze
our existing QSPEs for possible consolidation. As a result, we consolidated our education loan
securitization trusts thereby adding $2.8 billion in discontinued assets and liabilities to our
balance sheet including $2.6 billion of loans. Prior to January 1, 2010, QSPEs, including
securitization trusts, established under the applicable accounting guidance for transfers of
financial assets were not consolidated. For additional information related to the consolidation of
our education loan securitization trusts, see the section entitled Accounting Standards Adopted in
2010 in this note and Note 16 (Discontinued Operations).
We believe that the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect all
adjustments of a normal recurring nature and disclosures that are necessary for a fair presentation
of the results for the interim periods presented. Some previously reported amounts have been
reclassified to conform to current reporting practices.
The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of
operations to be expected for the full year. The interim financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our
2009 Annual Report to Shareholders.
In preparing these financial statements, subsequent events were evaluated through the time the
financial statements were issued. Financial statements are considered issued when they are widely
distributed to all shareholders and other financial statement users, or filed with the SEC. In
compliance with applicable accounting standards, all material subsequent events have been either
recognized in the financial statements or disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
In accordance with relevant accounting guidance, goodwill and certain other intangible assets are
subject to impairment testing, which must be conducted at least annually. We perform goodwill
impairment testing in the fourth quarter of each year. Our reporting units for purposes of this
testing are our two business groups, Community Banking and National Banking. Due to uncertainty
regarding the strength of the economic recovery, we continue to monitor the impairment indicators
for goodwill and other intangible assets, and to evaluate the carrying amount of these assets as
necessary.
Based on our review of impairment indicators during the first and second quarters of 2010, we
determined that further reviews of goodwill recorded in our Community Banking unit were necessary.
These reviews indicated the estimated fair value of the Community Banking unit continued to exceed
its carrying amount
10
at both June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010. No further impairment testing was required. There was no
goodwill associated with our National Banking unit at either June 30, 2010 or March 31, 2010.
Offsetting Derivative Positions
In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance related to the offsetting of certain
derivative contracts on the balance sheet, we take into account the impact of bilateral collateral
and master netting agreements that allow us to settle all derivative contracts held with a single
counterparty on a net basis, and to offset the net derivative position with the related collateral
when recognizing derivative assets and liabilities. Additional information regarding derivative
offsetting is provided in Note 14 (Derivatives and Hedging Activities).
Accounting Guidance Adopted in 2010
Transfers of financial assets. In June 2009, the FASB issued new accounting guidance which changes
the way entities account for securitizations and SPEs by eliminating the concept of a QSPE and
changing the requirements for derecognition of financial assets. This guidance, which also
requires additional disclosures, was effective at the start of an entitys first fiscal year
beginning after November 15, 2009 (effective January 1, 2010, for us). Adoption of this guidance
did not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
Consolidation of variable interest entities. In June 2009, the FASB issued new accounting guidance
which, in addition to requiring additional disclosures, changes how a company determines when an
entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar) rights
should be consolidated. The determination of whether a company is required to consolidate an
entity is based on, among other things, the entitys purpose and design, and the companys ability
to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance. This
guidance was effective at the start of a companys first fiscal year beginning after November 15,
2009 (effective January 1, 2010, for us).
In conjunction with our prospective adoption of this guidance on January 1, 2010, we consolidated
our education loan securitization trusts (classified as discontinued assets and liabilities),
thereby adding $2.8 billion in assets and liabilities to our balance sheet, of which $2.6 billion
were loans.
In February 2010, the FASB deferred the application of this new guidance for certain investment
entities and clarified other aspects of the guidance. Entities qualifying for this deferral will
continue to apply the previously existing consolidation guidance.
Improving disclosures about fair value measurements. In January 2010, the FASB issued accounting
guidance which requires new disclosures regarding certain aspects of an entitys fair value
disclosures and clarifies existing fair value disclosure requirements. The new disclosures and
clarifications were effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15,
2009 (effective January 1, 2010, for us), except for disclosures regarding purchases, sales,
issuances and settlements in the rollforward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, which
are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010 (effective January
1, 2011, for us). Our policy is to recognize transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy
at the end of the reporting period. The required disclosures are provided in Note 15 (Fair Value
Measurements).
Accounting Guidance Pending Adoption at June 30, 2010
Credit quality disclosures. In July 2010, the FASB issued new accounting guidance which requires
additional disclosures about the credit quality of financing receivables (i.e. loans) and the
allowance for credit losses. Most of these additional disclosures will be required for interim and
annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010 (effective December 31, 2010, for
us). Specific items regarding activity that occurred before the issuance of this accounting
guidance, such as the allowance rollforward and modification disclosures, will be required for
periods beginning after December 15, 2010 (January 1, 2011, for us).
11
Embedded credit derivatives. In March 2010, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that amends
and clarifies how entities should evaluate credit derivatives embedded in beneficial interests in
securitized financial assets. This accounting guidance eliminates the existing scope exception for
most credit derivative features embedded in beneficial interests in securitized financial assets.
This guidance will be effective the first day of the fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010
(effective July 1, 2010, for us) with early adoption permitted. We have no financial instruments
that would be subject to this accounting guidance.
2. Earnings Per Common Share
Our basic and diluted earnings per common share are calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Six months ended June 30, |
dollars in millions, except per share amounts |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
EARNINGS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
101 |
|
|
$ |
(227 |
) |
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
(696 |
) |
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
(230 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(689 |
) |
Less: Dividends on Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Noncash deemed dividend common shares exchanged for Series A Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
|
Cash dividends on Series B Preferred Stock |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Amortization of discount on Series B Preferred Stock |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(901 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (a) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
(390 |
) |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
$ |
(926 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE COMMON SHARES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (000) |
|
|
874,664 |
|
|
|
576,883 |
|
|
|
874,526 |
|
|
|
535,080 |
|
Effect of dilutive convertible preferred stock, common stock options and other stock awards (000) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares and potential common shares outstanding (000) |
|
|
874,664 |
|
|
|
576,883 |
|
|
|
874,526 |
|
|
|
535,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders |
|
$ |
.06 |
|
|
$ |
(.68 |
) |
|
$ |
(.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.68 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (a) |
|
|
(.03 |
) |
|
|
.01 |
|
|
|
(.03 |
) |
|
|
(.05 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
(.68 |
) |
|
|
(.08 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common
shareholders assuming dilution |
|
$ |
.06 |
|
|
$ |
(.68 |
) |
|
$ |
(.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.68 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (a) |
|
|
(.03 |
) |
|
|
.01 |
|
|
|
(.03 |
) |
|
|
(.05 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders assuming dilution |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
(.68 |
) |
|
|
(.08 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
In September 2009, we decided to discontinue the education lending business conducted
through Key Education Resources, the education payment and financing unit of KeyBank. In
April 2009, we decided to wind down the operations of Austin, a subsidiary that specialized in
managing hedge fund investments for institutional customers. As a result of these decisions,
we have accounted for these businesses as discontinued operations. The loss from discontinued
operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, was primarily attributable to fair
value adjustments related to the education lending securitization trusts. Included in the
loss from discontinued operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2009, is a charge
for intangible assets impairment related to Austin. |
12
3. Line of Business Results
The specific lines of business that comprise each of the major business groups (operating
segments) are described below. During the first quarter of 2010, we re-aligned our reporting
structure for our business groups. Prior to 2010, Consumer Finance consisted mainly of portfolios
which were identified as exit or run-off portfolios and were included in our National Banking
segment. For all periods presented, we are reflecting the results of these exit portfolios in
Other Segments. The automobile dealer floor-plan business, previously included in Consumer
Finance, has been re-aligned with the Commercial Banking line of business within the Community
Banking segment. Our tuition processing business was moved from Consumer Finance to Global
Treasury Management within Real Estate Capital and Corporate Banking Services. In addition, other
previously identified exit portfolios included in the National Banking segment have been moved to
Other Segments.
Community Banking
Regional Banking provides individuals with branch-based deposit and investment products, personal
finance services and loans, including residential mortgages, home equity and various types of
installment loans. This line of business also provides small businesses with deposit, investment
and credit products, and business advisory services.
Regional Banking also offers financial, estate and retirement planning, and asset management
services to assist high-net-worth clients with their banking, trust, portfolio management,
insurance, charitable giving and related needs.
Commercial Banking provides midsize businesses with products and services that include commercial
lending, cash management, equipment leasing, investment and employee benefit programs, succession
planning, access to capital markets, derivatives and foreign exchange.
National Banking
Real Estate Capital and Corporate Banking Services consists of two business units, Real Estate
Capital and Corporate Banking Services.
Real Estate Capital is a national business that provides construction and interim lending,
permanent debt placements and servicing, equity and investment banking, and other commercial
banking products and services to developers, brokers and owner-investors. This unit deals
primarily with nonowner-occupied properties (i.e., generally properties in which at least 50% of
the debt service is provided by rental income from nonaffiliated third parties). Real Estate
Capital emphasizes providing clients with finance solutions through access to the capital markets.
Corporate Banking Services provides cash management, interest rate derivatives, and foreign
exchange products and services to clients served by the Community Banking and National Banking
groups. Through its Public Sector and Financial Institutions businesses, Corporate Banking
Services also provides a full array of commercial banking products and services to government and
not-for-profit entities and to community banks. A variety of cash management services, including
the processing of tuition payments for private schools, are provided through the Global Treasury
Management unit.
Equipment Finance meets the equipment leasing needs of companies worldwide and provides equipment
manufacturers, distributors and resellers with financing options for their clients. Lease
financing receivables and related revenues are assigned to other lines of business (primarily
Institutional and Capital Markets, and Commercial Banking) if those businesses are principally
responsible for maintaining the relationship with the client.
Institutional and Capital Markets, through its KeyBanc Capital Markets unit, provides commercial
lending, treasury management, investment banking, derivatives, foreign exchange, equity and debt
13
underwriting and trading, and syndicated finance products and services to large corporations and
middle-market companies.
Institutional and Capital Markets, through its Victory Capital Management unit, also manages or
offers advice regarding investment portfolios for a national client base, including corporations,
labor unions, not-for-profit organizations, governments and individuals. These portfolios may be
managed in separate accounts, common funds or the Victory family of mutual funds.
Other Segments
Other Segments consist of Corporate Treasury, our Principal Investing unit and various exit
portfolios which were previously included within the National Banking segment. These exit
portfolios were moved to Other Segments during the first quarter of 2010.
Reconciling Items
Total assets included under Reconciling Items primarily represent the unallocated portion of
nonearning assets of corporate support functions. Charges related to the funding of these assets
are part of net interest income and are allocated to the business segments through noninterest
expense. Reconciling Items also includes intercompany eliminations and certain items that are not
allocated to the business segments because they do not reflect their normal operations.
The table on the following pages shows selected financial data for each major business group for
the three- and six- month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. This table is accompanied by
supplementary information for each of the lines of business that make up these groups. The
information was derived from the internal financial reporting system that we use to monitor and
manage our financial performance. GAAP guides financial accounting, but there is no authoritative
guidance for management accounting the way we use our judgment and experience to make
reporting decisions. Consequently, the line of business results we report may not be comparable
with line of business results presented by other companies.
The selected financial data are based on internal accounting policies designed to compile results
on a consistent basis and in a manner that reflects the underlying economics of the businesses. In
accordance with our policies:
¨ |
|
Net interest income is determined by assigning a standard cost for
funds used or a standard credit for funds provided based on their
assumed maturity, prepayment and/or repricing characteristics.
The net effect of this funds transfer pricing is charged to the
lines of business based on the total loan and deposit balances of
each line. |
|
¨ |
|
Indirect expenses, such as computer servicing costs and corporate
overhead, are allocated based on assumptions regarding the extent
to which each line actually uses the services. |
|
¨ |
|
The consolidated provision for loan losses is allocated among the
lines of business primarily based on their actual net charge-offs,
adjusted periodically for loan growth and changes in risk profile.
The amount of the consolidated provision is based on the
methodology that we use to estimate our consolidated allowance for
loan losses. This methodology is described in Note 1 (Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies) under the heading Allowance for
Loan Losses on page 82 in our 2009 Annual Report to Shareholders. |
|
¨ |
|
Income taxes are allocated based on the statutory federal income
tax rate of 35% (adjusted for tax-exempt interest income, income
from corporate-owned life insurance and tax credits associated
with investments in low-income housing projects) and a blended
state income tax rate (net of the federal income tax benefit) of
2.2%. |
|
¨ |
|
Capital is assigned based on our assessment of economic risk
factors (primarily credit, operating and market risk) directly
attributable to each line. |
14
Developing and applying the methodologies that we use to allocate items among our lines of business
is a dynamic process. Accordingly, financial results may be revised periodically to reflect
accounting enhancements, changes in the risk profile of a particular business or changes in our
organizational structure.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Community Banking |
|
|
National Banking |
|
dollars in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (TE) |
|
$ |
408 |
|
|
$ |
437 |
|
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
$ |
234 |
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
Total revenue (TE) (a) |
|
|
607 |
|
|
|
630 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
Provision (credit) for loan losses |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Other noninterest expense |
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes (TE) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(341 |
) |
Allocated income taxes and TE adjustments |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Key |
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
(211 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVERAGE BALANCES (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and leases |
|
$ |
27,218 |
|
|
$ |
30,305 |
|
|
$ |
20,948 |
|
|
$ |
28,586 |
|
Total assets (a) |
|
|
30,292 |
|
|
|
33,162 |
|
|
|
24,781 |
|
|
|
34,798 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
50,421 |
|
|
|
52,786 |
|
|
|
12,474 |
|
|
|
13,019 |
|
|
OTHER FINANCIAL DATA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loan charge-offs (b) |
|
$ |
148 |
|
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
$ |
173 |
|
|
$ |
252 |
|
Return on average allocated equity (b) |
|
|
3.46 |
% |
|
|
(3.30 |
) % |
|
|
3.92 |
% |
|
|
(21.47 |
) % |
Return on average allocated equity |
|
|
3.46 |
|
|
|
(3.30 |
) |
|
|
3.92 |
|
|
|
(21.47 |
) |
Average full-time equivalent employees (e) |
|
|
8,246 |
|
|
|
8,709 |
|
|
|
2,327 |
|
|
|
2,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
Community Banking |
|
|
National Banking |
|
dollars in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (TE) |
|
$ |
821 |
|
|
$ |
859 |
|
|
$ |
396 |
|
|
$ |
456 |
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
Total revenue (TE) (a) |
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
1,240 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
Provision (credit) for loan losses |
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
1,005 |
|
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Other noninterest expense |
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
657 |
(c) |
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes (TE) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(859 |
) |
Allocated income taxes and TE adjustments |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(251 |
) |
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(608 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(608 |
) |
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Key |
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(605 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVERAGE BALANCES (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and leases |
|
$ |
27,492 |
|
|
$ |
30,787 |
|
|
$ |
21,690 |
|
|
$ |
29,141 |
|
Total assets (a) |
|
|
30,581 |
|
|
|
33,664 |
|
|
|
25,521 |
|
|
|
35,999 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
50,937 |
|
|
|
52,223 |
|
|
|
12,445 |
|
|
|
12,496 |
|
|
OTHER FINANCIAL DATA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loan charge-offs (b) |
|
$ |
264 |
|
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
$ |
424 |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
Return on average allocated equity (b) |
|
|
2.06 |
% |
|
|
(1.06 |
) % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30.83 |
) % |
Return on average allocated equity |
|
|
2.06 |
|
|
|
(1.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30.83 |
) |
Average full-time equivalent employees (e) |
|
|
8,217 |
|
|
|
8,823 |
|
|
|
2,348 |
|
|
|
2,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Substantially all revenue generated by our major business groups is derived from clients
that reside in the United States. Substantially all long-lived assets, including premises and
equipment, capitalized software and goodwill held by our major business groups, are located in
the United States. |
|
(b) |
|
From continuing operations. |
|
(c) |
|
Other Segments results for the second quarter of 2009 include net gains of $125 million ($78
million after tax) in connection with the repositioning of the securities portfolio and a $95
million ($59 million after tax) gain related to the exchange of Key common shares for capital
securities. |
|
(d) |
|
Reconciling Items for the second quarter of 2009 include a $32 million ($20 million after
tax) gain from the sale of Keys claim associated with the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy. |
|
(e) |
|
The number of average full-time equivalent employees has not been adjusted for discontinued
operations. |
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Segments |
|
|
Total Segments |
|
|
Reconciling Items |
|
|
Key |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
(91 |
) |
|
$ |
616 |
|
|
$ |
580 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
623 |
|
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
278 |
(c) |
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
24 |
(d) |
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
706 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
1,102 |
|
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
1,281 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
823 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
(402 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
(397 |
) |
|
3 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
(230 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
(230 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
(223 |
) |
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
94 |
|
|
$ |
(233 |
) |
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
70 |
|
|
$ |
(226 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,738 |
|
|
$ |
9,765 |
|
|
$ |
54,904 |
|
|
$ |
68,656 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
54,953 |
|
|
$ |
68,710 |
|
|
30,583 |
|
|
|
27,920 |
|
|
|
85,656 |
|
|
|
95,880 |
|
|
|
2,188 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
87,844 |
|
|
|
96,488 |
|
|
1,574 |
|
|
|
1,974 |
|
|
|
64,469 |
|
|
|
67,779 |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
|
64,409 |
|
|
|
67,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
115 |
|
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
$ |
436 |
|
|
$ |
502 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
435 |
|
|
$ |
502 |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
4.60 |
% |
|
|
(10.50 |
) % |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
3.65 |
% |
|
|
(9.04 |
) % |
|
N/M |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
4.60 |
|
|
|
(10.50 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
2.64 |
|
|
|
(8.89 |
) |
|
40 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
10,613 |
|
|
|
11,341 |
|
|
|
5,052 |
|
|
|
5,596 |
|
|
|
15,665 |
|
|
|
16,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Segments |
|
|
Total Segments |
|
|
Reconciling Items |
|
|
Key |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
(132 |
) |
|
$ |
1,242 |
|
|
$ |
1,183 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
1,255 |
|
|
$ |
1,170 |
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
282 |
(c) |
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
111 |
(d) |
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
1,184 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
2,174 |
|
|
|
2,256 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
2,197 |
|
|
|
2,354 |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
|
1,669 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
1,446 |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
1,581 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(283 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(1,205 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(1,098 |
) |
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(421 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(402 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
(784 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
(696 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
(784 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(721 |
) |
|
20 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
(153 |
) |
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
(777 |
) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
(714 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,047 |
|
|
$ |
10,180 |
|
|
$ |
56,229 |
|
|
$ |
70,108 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
56,282 |
|
|
$ |
70,153 |
|
|
29,962 |
|
|
|
27,651 |
|
|
|
86,064 |
|
|
|
97,314 |
|
|
|
2,219 |
|
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
88,283 |
|
|
|
97,898 |
|
|
1,609 |
|
|
|
1,884 |
|
|
|
64,991 |
|
|
|
66,603 |
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
(293 |
) |
|
|
64,882 |
|
|
|
66,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
269 |
|
|
$ |
267 |
|
|
$ |
957 |
|
|
$ |
962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
957 |
|
|
$ |
962 |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
.46 |
% |
|
|
(17.62 |
) % |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
.75 |
% |
|
|
(13.52 |
) % |
|
N/M |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
.46 |
|
|
|
(17.62 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
.28 |
|
|
|
(14.01 |
) |
|
41 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
10,606 |
|
|
|
11,503 |
|
|
|
5,112 |
|
|
|
5,698 |
|
|
|
15,718 |
|
|
|
17,201 |
|
|
16
Supplementary information (Community Banking lines of business)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Regional Banking |
|
Commercial Banking |
dollars in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Total revenue (TE) |
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
$ |
527 |
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
$ |
103 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Key |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Average loans and leases |
|
|
18,405 |
|
|
|
19,745 |
|
|
|
8,813 |
|
|
|
10,560 |
|
Average loans held for sale |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Average deposits |
|
|
45,234 |
|
|
|
48,717 |
|
|
|
5,187 |
|
|
|
4,069 |
|
Net loan charge-offs |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
Net loan charge-offs to average loans |
|
|
1.79 |
% |
|
|
1.46 |
% |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
1.60 |
% |
Nonperforming assets at period end |
|
$ |
339 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
267 |
|
Return on average allocated equity |
|
|
4.90 |
% |
|
|
(6.60 |
) % |
|
|
.64 |
% |
|
|
2.39 |
% |
Average full-time equivalent employees |
|
|
7,891 |
|
|
|
8,339 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
Regional Banking |
|
Commercial Banking |
dollars in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Total revenue (TE) |
|
$ |
985 |
|
|
$ |
1,034 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
206 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
849 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Key |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Average loans and leases |
|
|
18,578 |
|
|
|
19,874 |
|
|
|
8,914 |
|
|
|
10,913 |
|
Average loans held for sale |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Average deposits |
|
|
45,713 |
|
|
|
48,253 |
|
|
|
5,224 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
Net loan charge-offs |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
Net loan charge-offs to average loans |
|
|
1.94 |
% |
|
|
1.27 |
% |
|
|
1.92 |
% |
|
|
1.44 |
% |
Nonperforming assets at period end |
|
$ |
339 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
267 |
|
Return on average allocated equity |
|
|
1.15 |
% |
|
|
(.88 |
) % |
|
|
3.82 |
% |
|
|
(1.37 |
) % |
Average full-time equivalent employees |
|
|
7,864 |
|
|
|
8,451 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
Supplementary information (National Banking lines of business)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate Capital and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institutional and |
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Corporate Banking Services |
|
Equipment Finance |
|
Capital Markets |
dollars in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Total revenue (TE) |
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
$ |
191 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
172 |
|
|
$ |
189 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Key |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Average loans and leases |
|
|
11,465 |
|
|
|
15,145 |
|
|
|
4,478 |
|
|
|
5,051 |
|
|
|
5,005 |
|
|
|
8,390 |
|
Average loans held for sale |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Average deposits |
|
|
9,811 |
|
|
|
10,678 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
2,658 |
|
|
|
2,332 |
|
Net loan charge-offs |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Net loan charge-offs to average loans |
|
|
4.97 |
% |
|
|
5.61 |
% |
|
|
1.61 |
% |
|
|
2.30 |
% |
|
|
1.04 |
% |
|
|
.53 |
% |
Nonperforming assets at period end |
|
$ |
867 |
|
|
$ |
1,023 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
89 |
|
Return on average allocated equity |
|
|
(.78 |
) % |
|
|
(34.43 |
) % |
|
|
1.14 |
% |
|
|
(25.07 |
) % |
|
|
14.92 |
% |
|
|
7.40 |
% |
Average full-time equivalent employees |
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
1,125 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate Capital and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institutional and |
Six months ended June 30, |
|
Corporate Banking Services |
|
Equipment Finance |
|
Capital Markets |
dollars in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Total revenue (TE) |
|
$ |
320 |
|
|
$ |
374 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
130 |
|
|
$ |
343 |
|
|
$ |
362 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
852 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Key |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(530 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
Average loans and leases |
|
|
11,900 |
|
|
|
15,432 |
|
|
|
4,525 |
|
|
|
5,041 |
|
|
|
5,265 |
|
|
|
8,668 |
|
Average loans held for sale |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
Average deposits |
|
|
9,823 |
|
|
|
10,433 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
2,617 |
|
|
|
2,054 |
|
Net loan charge-offs |
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
Net loan charge-offs to average loans |
|
|
5.91 |
% |
|
|
5.03 |
% |
|
|
1.60 |
% |
|
|
2.00 |
% |
|
|
1.49 |
% |
|
|
1.33 |
% |
Nonperforming assets at period end |
|
$ |
867 |
|
|
$ |
1,023 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
89 |
|
Return on average allocated equity |
|
|
(7.42 |
) % |
|
|
(45.00 |
) % |
|
|
3.92 |
% |
|
|
(20.12 |
) % |
|
|
14.13 |
% |
|
|
(5.86 |
) % |
Average full-time equivalent employees |
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
|
17
4. Securities
Securities available for sale. These are securities that we intend to hold for an indefinite
period of time but that may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, prepayment risk,
liquidity needs or other factors. Securities available for sale are reported at fair value.
Unrealized gains and losses (net of income taxes) deemed temporary are recorded in equity as a
component of AOCI on the balance sheet. Unrealized losses on equity securities deemed to be
other-than-temporary, and realized gains and losses resulting from sales of securities using the
specific identification method are included in net securities gains (losses) on the income
statement. Unrealized losses on debt securities deemed to be other-than-temporary are
included in net securities gains (losses) on the income statement or AOCI in accordance with the
applicable accounting guidance related to the recognition of OTTI of debt securities.
Other securities held in the available-for-sale portfolio are primarily marketable equity
securities that are traded on a public exchange such as the NYSE or NASDAQ.
Held-to-maturity securities. These are debt securities that we have the intent and ability to hold
until maturity. Debt securities are carried at cost and adjusted for amortization of premiums and
accretion of discounts using the interest method. This method produces a constant rate of return
on the adjusted carrying amount.
Other securities held in the held-to-maturity portfolio consist of foreign bonds, capital
securities and preferred equity securities.
The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses, and approximate fair value of our securities
available for sale and held-to-maturity securities are presented in the following tables. Gross
unrealized gains and losses represent the difference between the amortized cost and the fair value
of securities on the balance sheet as of the dates indicated. Accordingly, the amount of these
gains and losses may change in the future as market conditions change.
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
in millions |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
75 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
17,817 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,290 |
|
Other mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
19,193 |
|
|
$ |
583 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
19,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HELD-TO-MATURITY SECURITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Total held-to-maturity securities |
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
in millions |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
81 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
14,894 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
|
15,006 |
|
Other mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
1,351 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,428 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
16,434 |
|
|
$ |
283 |
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
16,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HELD-TO-MATURITY SECURITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Total held-to-maturity securities |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
in millions |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations |
|
$ |
1,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,710 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
85 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
8,462 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
|
8,523 |
|
Other mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
1,525 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,599 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
11,848 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
11,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HELD-TO-MATURITY SECURITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Total held-to-maturity securities |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
The following table summarizes our securities available for sale that were in an unrealized
loss position as of June 30, 2010, December 31, 2009, and June 30, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Duration of Unrealized Loss Position |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Longer |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
in millions |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
JUNE 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other securities |
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
Total temporarily impaired securities |
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
$ |
4,988 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,988 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Total temporarily impaired securities |
|
$ |
4,990 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
4,994 |
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JUNE 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
$ |
1,660 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,660 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Total temporarily impaired securities |
|
$ |
1,670 |
|
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1,672 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The unrealized losses within each investment category are considered temporary since we expect
to collect all contractually due amounts from these securities. Accordingly, these investments
have been reduced to their fair value through OCI, not earnings.
We regularly assess our securities portfolio for OTTI. The assessments are based on the nature of
the securities, underlying collateral, the financial condition of the issuer, the extent and
duration of the loss, our intent related to the individual securities, and the likelihood that we
will have to sell these securities prior to expected recovery.
Debt securities identified to have OTTI are written down to their current fair value. For those
debt securities that we intend to sell, or more-likely-than-not will be required to sell, prior to
the expected recovery of the amortized cost, the entire impairment (i.e., the difference between
amortized cost and the fair value) is recognized in earnings. For those debt securities that we do
not intend to sell, or more-likely-than-not will not be required to sell, prior to expected
recovery, the credit portion of OTTI is recognized in earnings, while the remaining OTTI is
recognized in equity as a component of AOCI on the balance sheet. As shown in the following table,
there was $4 million in impairment losses recognized in earnings for the three months ended June
30, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
in millions |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
Impairment recognized in earnings |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
As a result of adopting new consolidation guidance on January 1, 2010, we have consolidated
our education loan securitization trusts and eliminated our residual interests in these trusts.
Prior to our consolidation of these trusts, we accounted for the residual interests associated with
these securitizations as debt securities which we regularly assessed for impairment. These
residual interests will no longer be assessed for impairment. The consolidated assets and
liabilities related to these trusts are included in discontinued assets and discontinued
liabilities on the balance sheet as a result of our decision to exit the education lending
business. For more information about this discontinued operation, see Note 16 (Discontinued
Operations).
Realized gains and losses related to securities available for sale were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
in millions |
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gains |
|
$ |
5 |
|
Realized losses |
|
|
4 |
|
|
Net securities gains (losses) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30, 2010, securities available for sale and held-to-maturity securities totaling $12.1
billion were pledged to secure securities sold under repurchase agreements, public and trust
deposits, to facilitate access to secured funding, and for other purposes required or permitted by
law.
The following table shows securities by remaining maturity. Collateralized mortgage obligations
and other mortgage-backed securities both of which are included in the securities
available-for-sale portfolio are presented based on their expected average lives. The remaining
securities, including all of those in the held-to-maturity portfolio, are presented based on their
remaining contractual maturity. Actual maturities may differ from expected or contractual
maturities since borrowers have the right to prepay obligations with or without prepayment
penalties.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Held-to-Maturity |
|
|
|
Available for Sale |
|
|
Securities |
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
in millions |
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Due in one year or less |
|
$ |
679 |
|
|
$ |
698 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Due after one through five years |
|
|
18,371 |
|
|
|
18,924 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Due after five through ten years |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due after ten years |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
19,193 |
|
|
$ |
19,773 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
5. Loans and Loans Held for Sale
Our loans by category are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
|
$ |
17,113 |
|
|
$ |
19,248 |
|
|
$ |
23,542 |
|
Commercial real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgage |
|
|
9,971 |
|
|
|
10,457 |
|
|
|
11,761 |
|
Construction |
|
|
3,430 |
|
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
|
6,119 |
|
|
Total commercial real estate loans |
|
|
13,401 |
|
|
|
15,196 |
|
|
|
17,880 |
|
Commercial lease financing |
|
|
6,620 |
|
|
|
7,460 |
|
|
|
8,263 |
|
|
Total commercial loans |
|
|
37,134 |
|
|
|
41,904 |
|
|
|
49,685 |
|
Real estate residential mortgage |
|
|
1,846 |
|
|
|
1,796 |
|
|
|
1,753 |
|
Home equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Community Banking |
|
|
9,775 |
|
|
|
10,048 |
|
|
|
10,250 |
|
Other |
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
Total home equity loans |
|
|
10,528 |
|
|
|
10,886 |
|
|
|
11,190 |
|
Consumer other Community Banking |
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
1,181 |
|
|
|
1,199 |
|
Consumer other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marine |
|
|
2,491 |
|
|
|
2,787 |
|
|
|
3,095 |
|
Other |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
Total consumer other |
|
|
2,679 |
|
|
|
3,003 |
|
|
|
3,340 |
|
|
Total consumer loans |
|
|
16,200 |
|
|
|
16,866 |
|
|
|
17,482 |
|
|
Total loans (a) |
|
$ |
53,334 |
|
|
$ |
58,770 |
|
|
$ |
67,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Excludes loans in the amount of $6.6 billion, $3.5 billion and $3.6 billion at June 30,
2010, December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, respectively, related to the discontinued
operations of the education lending business. |
We use interest rate swaps, which modify the repricing characteristics of certain loans, to
manage interest rate risk. For more information about such swaps, see Note 20 (Derivatives and
Hedging Activities), which begins on page 122 of our 2009 Annual Report to Shareholders.
Our loans held for sale by category are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
|
$ |
255 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
Real estate commercial mortgage |
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
Real estate construction |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
Commercial lease financing |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Real estate residential mortgage |
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
Automobile |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Total loans held for sale (a) |
|
$ |
699 |
(b) |
|
$ |
443 |
(b) |
|
$ |
761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Excludes loans in the amount of $92 million, $434 million and $148 million at June 30,
2010, December 31, 2009, and June 30, 2009, respectively, related to the discontinued
operations of the education lending business. |
|
(b) |
|
The beginning balance at December 31, 2009 of $443 million increased by new originations in
the amount of $1.321 billion and net transfers from held to maturity in the amount of $174
million, and decreased by loan sales of $1.200 billion, transfers to OREO/valuation
adjustments of $17 million and loan payments of $22 million, for an ending balance of $699
million at June 30, 2010. |
22
Changes in the allowance for loan losses are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
2,425 |
|
|
$ |
2,016 |
|
|
$ |
2,534 |
|
|
$ |
1,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(492 |
) |
|
|
(540 |
) |
|
|
(1,049 |
) |
|
|
(1,027 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
Net loans charged off |
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
(502 |
) |
|
|
(957 |
) |
|
|
(962 |
) |
Provision for loan losses from continuing operations |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
823 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
2,219 |
|
|
$ |
2,339 |
|
|
$ |
2,219 |
|
|
$ |
2,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in the liability for credit losses on lending-related commitments are summarized as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
121 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
Provision (credit) for losses on lending-related commitments |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
Balance at end of period (a) |
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Included in accrued expense and other liabilities on the balance sheet. |
6. Mortgage Servicing Assets
We originate and periodically sell commercial mortgage loans but continue to service those
loans for the buyers. We also may purchase the right to service commercial mortgage loans for
other lenders. A servicing asset is recorded if we purchase or retain the right to service loans
in exchange for servicing fees that exceed the going market rate. Changes in the carrying amount
of mortgage servicing assets are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
242 |
|
Servicing retained from loan sales |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Purchases |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value at end of period |
|
$ |
307 |
|
|
$ |
403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of mortgage servicing assets is determined by calculating the present value of
future cash flows associated with servicing the loans. This calculation uses a number of
assumptions that are based on current market conditions. Primary economic assumptions used to
measure the fair value of our mortgage servicing assets at June 30, 2010 and 2009, are:
w |
|
prepayment speed generally at an annual rate of 0.00% to 25.00%; |
|
w |
|
expected credit losses at a static rate of 2.00% to 3.00%; and |
|
w |
|
residual cash flows discount rate of 7.00% to 15.00%. |
Changes in these assumptions could cause the fair value of mortgage servicing assets to change in
the future. The volume of loans serviced and expected credit losses are critical to the valuation
of servicing assets. At June 30, 2010, a 1.00% increase in the assumed default rate of commercial
mortgage loans would cause a $9 million decrease in the fair value of our mortgage servicing
assets.
23
Contractual fee income from servicing commercial mortgage loans totaled $37 million and $34 million
for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. We have elected to remeasure
servicing assets using the amortization method. The amortization of servicing assets is determined
in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated net servicing income. The amortization of
servicing assets for each period, as shown in the preceding table, is recorded as a reduction to
fee income. Both the contractual fee income and the amortization are recorded in other income on
the income statement.
Additional information pertaining to the accounting for mortgage and other servicing assets is
included in Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) under the heading Servicing
Assets on page 82 of our 2009 Annual Report to Shareholders and Note 16 (Discontinued
Operations) under the heading Education lending.
7. Variable Interest Entities
A VIE is a partnership, limited liability company, trust or other legal entity that meets any
one of the following criteria:
w |
|
The entity does not have sufficient equity to conduct its
activities without additional subordinated financial support from
another party. |
|
w |
|
The entitys investors lack the power to direct the activities
that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance. |
|
w |
|
The entitys equity at risk holders do not have the obligation to
absorb losses and the right to receive residual returns. |
|
w |
|
The voting rights of some investors are not proportional to their
economic interest in the entity, and substantially all of the
entitys activities involve or are conducted on behalf of
investors with disproportionately few voting rights. |
Our VIEs, including those consolidated and those in which we hold a significant interest, are
summarized below. We define a significant interest in a VIE as a subordinated interest that
exposes us to a significant portion, but not the majority, of the VIEs expected losses or residual
returns; however, we do not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact
the entitys economic performance.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated VIEs |
|
|
Unconsolidated VIEs |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Maximum |
|
in millions |
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Exposure to Loss |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIHTC funds |
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Education loan
securitization
trusts |
|
|
3,285 |
|
|
$ |
3,135 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
LIHTC investments |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
451 |
|
|
|
24
Our involvement with VIEs is described below.
Consolidated VIEs
LIHTC guaranteed funds. KAHC formed limited partnerships, known as funds, which invested in LIHTC
operating partnerships. Interests in these funds were offered in syndication to qualified
investors who paid a fee to KAHC for a guaranteed return. We also earned syndication fees from the
funds and continue to earn asset management fees. The funds assets primarily are investments in
LIHTC operating partnerships, which totaled $118 million at June 30, 2010. These investments are
recorded in accrued income and other assets on the balance sheet and serve as collateral for the
funds limited obligations.
We have not formed new funds or added LIHTC partnerships since October 2003. However, we continue
to act as asset manager and provide occasional funding for existing funds under a guarantee
obligation. As a result of this guarantee obligation, we have determined that we are the primary
beneficiary of these funds. We recorded additional expenses of approximately $2 million related to
this guarantee obligation during the first six months of 2010. Additional information on return
guarantee agreements with LIHTC investors is presented in Note 13 (Commitments, Contingent
Liabilities and Guarantees) under the heading Guarantees.
In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance for distinguishing liabilities from equity,
third-party interests associated with our LIHTC guaranteed funds are considered mandatorily
redeemable instruments and are recorded in accrued expense and other liabilities on the balance
sheet. However, the FASB has indefinitely deferred the measurement and recognition provisions of
this accounting guidance for mandatorily redeemable third-party interests associated with
finite-lived subsidiaries, such as our LIHTC guaranteed funds. We adjust our financial statements
each period for the third-party investors share of the funds profits and losses. At June 30,
2010, we estimated the settlement value of these third-party interests to be between $83 million
and $93 million, while the recorded value, including reserves, totaled $143 million. The
partnership agreement for each of our guaranteed funds requires the fund to be dissolved by a
certain date.
Education loan securitization trusts. In September 2009, we decided to exit the
government-guaranteed education lending business. Therefore, we have accounted for this business
as a discontinued operation. As part of our education lending business model, we would originate
and securitize education loans. We, as the transferor, retained a portion of the risk in the form
of a residual interest and also retained the right to service the securitized loans and receive
servicing fees.
As a result of adopting the new consolidation accounting guidance issued by the FASB in June 2009,
we have consolidated our ten outstanding education loan securitization trusts as of January 1,
2010. We were required to consolidate these trusts because we hold the residual interests and are
the master servicer who has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the
economic performance of these trusts. We elected to consolidate these trusts at fair value. The
assets held by these trusts can only be used to settle the obligations or securities issued by the
trusts. We cannot sell the assets or transfer the liabilities of the consolidated trusts. The
security holders or beneficial interest holders do not have recourse to us. We do not have any
liability recorded related to these trusts other than the securities issued by the trusts. We have
not securitized any education loans since 2006. Additional information regarding these
trusts is provided in Note 16 (Discontinued Operations) under the heading Education lending.
25
Unconsolidated VIEs
LIHTC nonguaranteed funds. Although we hold significant interests in certain nonguaranteed funds
that we formed and funded, we have determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of those
funds because we do not absorb the majority of the funds expected losses and do not have the power
to direct activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of these entities. At
June 30, 2010, assets of these unconsolidated nonguaranteed funds totaled $175 million. Our
maximum exposure to loss in connection with these funds is minimal, and we do not have any
liability recorded related to the funds. We have not formed nonguaranteed funds since October
2003.
LIHTC investments. Through the Community Banking business group, we have made investments directly
in LIHTC operating partnerships formed by third parties. As a limited partner in these operating
partnerships, we are allocated tax credits and deductions associated with the underlying
properties. We have determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of these investments
because the general partners have the power to direct the activities of the partnerships that most
significantly impact their economic performance and have the obligation to absorb expected losses
and the right to receive benefits from the entity. At June 30, 2010, assets of these
unconsolidated LIHTC operating partnerships totaled approximately $963 million. At June 30, 2010,
our maximum exposure to loss in connection with these partnerships is the unamortized investment
balance of $373 million plus $78 million of tax credits claimed but subject to recapture. We do
not have any liability recorded related to these investments because we believe the likelihood of
any loss in connection with these partnerships is remote. During the first six months of 2010, we
did not obtain significant direct investments (either individually or in the aggregate) in LIHTC
operating partnerships.
We have additional investments in unconsolidated LIHTC operating partnerships that are held by the
consolidated LIHTC guaranteed funds. Total assets of these operating partnerships were
approximately $1.3 billion at June 30, 2010. The tax credits and deductions associated with these
properties are allocated to the funds investors based on their ownership percentages. We have
determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of these partnerships because the general
partners have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact their economic
performance and the obligation to absorb expected losses and right to receive residual returns from
the entity. Information regarding our exposure to loss in connection with these guaranteed funds
is included in Note 13 under the heading Return guarantee agreement with LIHTC investors.
Commercial and residential real estate investments and principal investments. Our Principal
Investing unit and the Real Estate Capital and Corporate Banking Services line of business make
equity and mezzanine investments, some of which are in VIEs. These investments are held by
nonregistered investment companies subject to the provisions of the AICPA Audit and Accounting
Guide, Audits of Investment Companies. We are not currently applying the accounting or
disclosure provisions in the applicable accounting guidance for consolidations to these
investments, which remain unconsolidated. The FASB has indefinitely deferred the effective date of
this guidance for such nonregistered investment companies.
26
8. Nonperforming Assets and Past Due Loans from Continuing Operations
Impaired loans totaled $1.4 billion at June 30, 2010, compared to $1.9 billion at December 31,
2009, and $1.9 billion at June 30, 2009. Impaired loans had an average balance of $1.6 billion for
the second quarter of 2010 and $1.7 billion for the second quarter of 2009. At June 30, 2010,
restructured loans (which are included in impaired loans) totaled $213 million while at December
31, 2009, restructured loans totaled $364 million. Although $76 million in restructured loans were
added during the first six months of 2010, the decrease in restructured loans was primarily
attributable to the transfer out of $207 million of troubled debt restructurings to performing
status, and $83 million in payments and charge-offs. Restructured loans were nominal at June 30,
2009.
Our nonperforming assets and past due loans were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Impaired loans |
|
$ |
1,435 |
|
|
$ |
1,903 |
|
|
$ |
1,912 |
|
Other nonperforming loans |
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
Total nonperforming loans |
|
|
1,703 |
|
|
|
2,187 |
|
|
|
2,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans held for sale |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other real estate owned (OREO) |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
Allowance for OREO losses |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
OREO, net of allowance |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
Other nonperforming assets |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
$ |
2,086 |
|
|
$ |
2,510 |
|
|
$ |
2,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans with a specifically allocated allowance |
|
$ |
1,099 |
|
|
$ |
1,645 |
|
|
$ |
1,731 |
|
Specifically allocated allowance for impaired loans |
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
Restructured loans included in nonaccrual loans (a) |
|
$ |
167 |
|
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructured loans with a specifically allocated allowance (b) |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
|
|
Specifically allocated allowance for restructured loans (c) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more |
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
331 |
|
|
$ |
552 |
|
Accruing loans past due 30 through 89 days |
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
1,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Restructured loans (i.e. troubled debt restructurings) are those for which we, for reasons
related to a borrowers financial difficulties, have granted a concession to the borrower that
we would not otherwise have considered. These concessions are made to improve the
collectability of the loan and generally take the form of a reduction of the interest rate,
extension of the maturity date or reduction in the principal balance. |
|
(b) |
|
Included in impaired loans with a specifically allocated allowance. |
|
(c) |
|
Included in specifically allocated allowance for impaired loans. |
At June 30, 2010, we did not have any significant commitments to lend additional funds to
borrowers with loans on nonperforming status.
We evaluate the collectability of our loans as described in Note 1 (Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies) under the heading Allowance for Loan Losses on page 82 of our 2009 Annual
Report to Shareholders.
27
9. Capital Securities Issued by Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
We own the outstanding common stock of business trusts formed by us that issued
corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred capital securities. The trusts used the
proceeds from the issuance of their capital securities and common stock to buy debentures issued by
KeyCorp. These debentures are the trusts only assets; the interest payments from the debentures
finance the distributions paid on the capital securities.
We unconditionally guarantee the following payments or distributions on behalf of the trusts:
w |
|
required distributions on the capital securities; |
|
w |
|
the redemption price when a capital security is redeemed; and |
|
w |
|
the amounts due if a trust is liquidated or terminated. |
Our capital securities have historically provided an attractive source of funds: they currently
constitute Tier 1 capital for regulatory reporting purposes, but have the same federal tax
advantages as debt.
In 2005, the Federal Reserve adopted a rule that allows bank holding companies to continue to treat
capital securities as Tier 1 capital, but imposed stricter quantitative limits that were to take
effect March 31, 2009. On March 17, 2009, in light of continued stress in the financial markets,
the Federal Reserve delayed the effective date of these new limits until March 31, 2011. We
believe this new rule will not have any material effect on our financial condition.
The enactment of the Dodd-Frank Act changes the regulatory capital standards that apply to bank
holding companies by phasing-out the treatment of capital securities and cumulative preferred
securities (excluding TARP CPP preferred stock issued to the United States or its agencies or
instrumentalities before October 4, 2010) as Tier 1 eligible capital. This three year phase-out
period, which commences January 1, 2013, and it will ultimately result in our capital securities
being treated only as Tier 2 capital. These changes in effect apply the same leverage and
risk-based capital requirements that apply to depository institutions to bank holding companies,
savings and loan companies, and non-bank financial companies identified as systemically important.
The Federal Reserve has 180 days from the enactment of the Dodd-Frank Act to issue its regulations
in this area. We anticipate that the Federal Reserves rulemaking on this matter should provide
additional clarity to the regulatory capital guidelines applicable to bank holding companies such
as Key.
As of June 30, 2010, the capital securities issued by the KeyCorp and Union State Bank capital
trusts represent $1.8 billion or 14% of our Tier 1 capital.
28
The capital securities, common stock and related debentures are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
of Capital |
|
|
of Capital |
|
|
|
Securities, |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Debentures, |
|
|
Securities and |
|
|
Securities and |
|
dollars in millions |
|
Net of Discount |
(a) |
|
Stock |
|
|
Net of Discount |
(b) |
|
Debentures |
(c) |
|
Debentures |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
KeyCorp Capital I |
|
$ |
156 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
|
1.031 |
% |
|
|
2028 |
|
KeyCorp Capital II |
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
6.875 |
|
|
|
2029 |
|
KeyCorp Capital III |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
7.750 |
|
|
|
2029 |
|
KeyCorp Capital V |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
5.875 |
|
|
|
2033 |
|
KeyCorp Capital VI |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
6.125 |
|
|
|
2033 |
|
KeyCorp Capital VII |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
5.700 |
|
|
|
2035 |
|
KeyCorp Capital VIII |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
7.000 |
|
|
|
2066 |
|
KeyCorp Capital IX |
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
6.750 |
|
|
|
2066 |
|
KeyCorp Capital X |
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
8.000 |
|
|
|
2068 |
|
Union State Capital I |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
9.580 |
|
|
|
2027 |
|
Union State Statutory II |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
3.918 |
|
|
|
2031 |
|
Union State Statutory IV |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
3.103 |
|
|
|
2034 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,795 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
2,001 |
|
|
|
6.546 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
1,872 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
1,906 |
|
|
|
6.577 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
2,449 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
2,485 |
|
|
|
6.769 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The capital securities must be redeemed when the related debentures mature, or earlier if
provided in the governing indenture. Each issue of capital securities carries an interest
rate identical to that of the related debenture. Certain capital securities include basis
adjustments related to fair value hedges totaling $4 million at June 30, 2010, $81 million at
December 31, 2009, and $158 million at June 30, 2009. See Note 14 (Derivatives and Hedging
Activities) for an explanation of fair value hedges. |
|
(b) |
|
We have the right to redeem our debentures: (i) in whole or in part, on or after July 1,
2008 (for debentures owned by KeyCorp Capital I); March 18, 1999 (for debentures owned by
KeyCorp Capital II); July 16, 1999 (for debentures owned by KeyCorp Capital III); July 21,
2008 (for debentures owned by KeyCorp Capital V); December 15, 2008 (for debentures owned by
KeyCorp Capital VI); June 15, 2010 (for debentures owned by KeyCorp Capital VII); June 15,
2011 (for debentures owned by KeyCorp Capital VIII); December 15, 2011 (for debentures owned
by KeyCorp Capital IX); March 15, 2013 (for debentures owned by KeyCorp Capital X); February
1, 2007 (for debentures owned by Union State Capital I); July 31, 2006 (for debentures owned
by Union State Statutory II); and April 7, 2009 (for debentures owned by Union State Statutory
IV); and (ii) in whole at any time within 90 days after and during the continuation of a tax
event, a capital treatment event, with respect to KeyCorp Capital V, VI, VII, VIII, IX and
X only an investment company event with respect to KeyCorp Capital X only a rating agency
event (as each is defined in the applicable indenture). If the debentures purchased by
KeyCorp Capital I, KeyCorp Capital V, KeyCorp Capital VI, KeyCorp Capital VII, KeyCorp Capital
VIII, KeyCorp Capital IX, Union State Capital I or Union State Statutory IV are redeemed
before they mature, the redemption price will be the principal amount, plus any accrued but
unpaid interest. If the debentures purchased by KeyCorp Capital II or KeyCorp Capital III are
redeemed before they mature, the redemption price will be the greater of: (a) the principal
amount, plus any accrued but unpaid interest or (b) the sum of the present values of principal
and interest payments discounted at the Treasury Rate (as defined in the applicable
indenture), plus 20 basis points (25 basis points or 50 basis points in the case of redemption
upon either a tax event or a capital treatment event for KeyCorp Capital III), plus any
accrued but unpaid interest. If the debentures purchased by Union State Statutory II are
redeemed before July 31, 2011, the redemption price will be 101.50% of the principal amount,
plus any accrued but unpaid interest. When debentures are; redeemed in response to tax or
capital treatment events, the redemption price for KeyCorp Capital II and KeyCorp Capital III
generally is slightly more favorable to us. The principal amount of debentures includes
adjustments related to hedging with financial instruments totaling $184 million at June 30,
2010, $89 million at December 31, 2009, and $165 million at June 30, 2009. |
|
(c) |
|
The interest rates for KeyCorp Capital II, KeyCorp Capital III, KeyCorp Capital V, KeyCorp
Capital VI, KeyCorp Capital VII, KeyCorp Capital VIII, KeyCorp Capital IX, KeyCorp Capital X
and Union State Capital I are fixed. KeyCorp Capital I has a floating interest rate equal to
three-month LIBOR plus 74 basis points that reprices quarterly. Union State Statutory II has
a floating interest rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 358 basis points that reprices
quarterly. Union State Statutory IV has a floating interest rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 280 basis points that reprices quarterly.
The total interest rates are weighted-average rates. |
29
10. Shareholders Equity
Cumulative effect adjustment (after-tax)
Effective January 1, 2010, we adopted new consolidation accounting guidance. As a result of
adopting this new guidance, we consolidated our education loan securitization trusts (classified as
discontinued assets and liabilities), thereby adding $2.8 billion in assets and liabilities to our
balance sheet and recording a cumulative effect adjustment (after-tax) of $45 million to beginning
retained earnings on January 1, 2010. Additional information regarding this new consolidation
guidance and the consolidation of these education loan securitization trusts is provided in Note 1
(Basis of Presentation) and Note 16 (Discontinued Operations).
We did not undertake any new capital generating activities during the first six months of 2010.
Note 15 (Shareholders Equity) on page 107 of our 2009 Annual Report to Shareholders provides
information regarding our capital generating activities in 2009.
11. Employee Benefits
Pension Plans
Effective December 31, 2009, we amended our pension plans to freeze all benefit accruals. We will
continue to credit participants account balances for interest until they receive their plan
benefits. The plans were closed to new employees as of December 31, 2009.
The components of net pension cost for all funded and unfunded plans are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Six months ended June 30, |
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Service cost of benefits earned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
Interest cost on PBO |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
Amortization of losses |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Net pension cost |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
We sponsor a contributory postretirement healthcare plan that covers substantially all active and
retired employees hired before 2001 who meet certain eligibility criteria. Retirees contributions
are adjusted annually to reflect certain cost-sharing provisions and benefit limitations. We also
sponsor a death benefit plan covering certain grandfathered employees; the plan is noncontributory.
Separate VEBA trusts are used to fund the healthcare plan and the death benefit plan.
The components of net postretirement benefit cost for all funded and unfunded plans are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Six months ended June 30, |
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Interest cost on APBO |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Amortization of unrecognized
prior service benefit |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Net postretirement
(benefit) cost |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, which
were signed into law on March 23, 2010 and March 30, 2010, respectively, changed the tax treatment
of
30
federal subsidies paid to sponsors of retiree health benefit plans that provide a benefit that
is at least actuarially equivalent to the benefits under Medicare Part D. As a result of these
laws, these subsidy payments become taxable in tax years beginning after December 31, 2012. The
accounting guidance applicable to income taxes requires the impact of a change in tax law to be
immediately recognized in the period that includes the enactment date. The changes to the tax law
as a result of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and Education Reconciliation Act
of 2010 did not impact us as we did not have a deferred tax asset recorded as a result of Medicare
Part D subsidies received.
12. Income Taxes
Income Tax Provision
In accordance with current accounting guidance, the principal method established for computing the
provision for income taxes in interim periods requires us to make our best estimate of the
effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the full year. This estimated effective tax rate
is then applied to interim consolidated pre-tax operating income to determine the interim provision
for income taxes. This method has been used to determine the provision, or in our case the benefit,
for income taxes for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and June 30, 2009.
However, the accounting guidance allows for an alternative method to computing the effective tax
rate and, thus the interim provision for income taxes, when a taxpayer is unable to calculate a
reliable estimate of the effective tax rate for the entire year. Due to the current economic
environment, we have concluded that the alternative method is more reliable in determining the
provision for income taxes for the second quarter of 2010. The provision for the current quarter
is calculated by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to the quarters consolidated
operating income before taxes after modifications for non-taxable items recognized in the quarter
which include income from corporate-owned life insurance and tax credits related to investments in
low income housing projects and then adding state taxes.
Deferred Tax Asset
As of June 30, 2010, we had a net deferred tax asset from continuing operations of $594 million
compared to a net deferred tax asset from continuing operations of $577 million as of December 31,
2009 included in accrued income and other assets on the balance sheet; prior to September 30,
2009, we had been in a net deferred tax liability position. To determine the amount of deferred
tax assets that are more likely than not to be realized, and therefore recorded, we conduct a
quarterly assessment of all available evidence. This evidence includes, but is not limited to,
taxable income in prior periods, projected future taxable income, and projected future reversals of
deferred tax items. Based on these criteria, and in particular our projections for future taxable
income, we currently believe that it is more likely than not that we will realize the net deferred
tax asset in future periods.
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
As permitted under the applicable accounting guidance for income taxes, it is our policy to
recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
13. Commitments, Contingent Liabilities and Guarantees
Legal Proceedings
Shareholder derivative matter. On July 6, 2010, certain current and former directors and executive
officers of KeyCorp were named as defendants in James T. King, Jr. v. Henry L. Meyer III, et al., a
shareholder derivative lawsuit filed in the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas. The complaint
alleges that the KeyCorp defendants violated their fiduciary duties, including their duties of
candor, good faith and loyalty, and are liable for corporate waste and unjust enrichment in
connection with 2009 executive compensation decisions.
31
The complaint seeks unspecified compensatory damages from the KeyCorp defendants, various forms of
equitable and/or injunctive relief, and attorneys and other professional fees and costs. KeyCorp
was also named as a nominal defendant in the lawsuit, but no damages are being sought from it.
KeyCorps Board of Directors has appointed a special committee of non-management directors to
assess its executive compensation practices and to investigate the allegations made in the
complaint. This committee has retained an independent law firm to assist in its investigation.
Taylor litigation. On August 11, 2008, a purported class action case was filed against KeyCorp,
its directors and certain employees, captioned Taylor v. KeyCorp et al., in the United States
District Court for the Northern District of Ohio. On September 16, 2008, a second and related case
was filed in the same district court, captioned Wildes v. KeyCorp et al. The plaintiffs in these
cases seek to represent a class of all participants in our 401(k) Savings Plan and allege that the
defendants in the lawsuit breached fiduciary duties owed to them under ERISA. On January 7, 2009,
the Court consolidated the Taylor and Wildes lawsuits into a single action. Plaintiffs have since
filed their consolidated complaint, which continues to name certain employees as defendants but no
longer names any outside directors. We strongly disagree with the allegations asserted against us
in these actions, and intend to vigorously defend against them.
Madoff-related claims. In December 2008, Austin, a subsidiary that specialized in managing hedge
fund investments for institutional customers, determined that its funds had suffered investment
losses of up to approximately $186 million resulting from the crimes perpetrated by Bernard L.
Madoff and entities that he controlled. The investment losses borne by Austins clients stem from
investments that Austin made in certain Madoff-advised hedge funds. Several lawsuits, including
putative class actions and direct actions, and one arbitration proceeding were filed against Austin
seeking to recover losses incurred as a result of Madoffs crimes. The lawsuits and arbitration
proceeding allege various claims, including negligence, fraud, breach of fiduciary duties, and
violations of federal securities laws and ERISA. In the event we were to incur any liability for
this matter, we believe it would be covered under the terms and conditions of our insurance policy,
subject to a $25 million self-insurance deductible and usual policy exceptions.
In April 2009, we decided to wind down Austins operations and have determined that the related
exit costs will not be material. Information regarding the Austin discontinued operations is
included in Note 16 (Discontinued Operations).
Data Treasury matter. In February 2006, an action styled DataTreasury Corporation v. Wells Fargo &
Company, et al., was filed against KeyBank and numerous other financial institutions, as owners and
users of Small Value Payments Company, LLC software, in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Texas. The plaintiff alleges patent infringement and is seeking an unspecified
amount of damages and treble damages. In January 2010, the Court entered an order establishing
three trial dates due to the number of defendants involved in the action, including an October 2010
trial date for KeyBank and its trial phase codefendants. We strongly disagree with the allegations
asserted against us, and have been vigorously defending against them. Management believes it has
established appropriate reserves for the matter consistent with applicable accounting guidance.
Other litigation. In the ordinary course of business, we are subject to other legal actions that
involve claims for substantial monetary relief. Based on information presently known to us, we do
not believe there is any legal action to which we are a party, or involving any of our properties
that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition.
Guarantees
We are a guarantor in various agreements with third parties. The following table shows the types
of guarantees that we had outstanding at June 30, 2010. Information pertaining to the basis for
determining the liabilities recorded in connection with these guarantees is included in Note 1
(Summary of
32
Significant Accounting Policies) under the heading Guarantees on page 84 of our
2009 Annual Report to Shareholders.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Potential |
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Undiscounted |
|
|
Liability |
|
in millions |
|
Future Payments |
|
|
Recorded |
|
|
Financial guarantees: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
$ |
10,793 |
|
|
$ |
67 |
|
Recourse agreement with FNMA |
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Return guarantee agreement with LIHTC investors |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Written put options (a) |
|
|
2,867 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Default guarantees |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
14,484 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The maximum potential undiscounted future payments represent notional amounts of
derivatives qualifying as guarantees. |
We determine the payment/performance risk associated with each type of guarantee described
below based on the probability that we could be required to make the maximum potential undiscounted
future payments shown in the preceding table. We use a scale of low (0-30% probability of
payment), moderate (31-70% probability of payment) or high (71-100% probability of payment) to
assess the payment/performance risk, and have determined that the payment/performance risk
associated with each type of guarantee outstanding at June 30, 2010, is low.
Standby letters of credit. KeyBank issues standby letters of credit to address clients financing
needs. These instruments obligate us to pay a specified third party when a client fails to repay
an outstanding loan or debt instrument, or fails to perform some contractual nonfinancial
obligation. Any amounts drawn under standby letters of credit are treated as loans to the client;
they bear interest (generally at variable rates) and pose the same credit risk to us as a loan. At
June 30, 2010, our standby letters of credit had a remaining weighted-average life of 1.6 years,
with remaining actual lives ranging from less than one year to as many as ten years.
Recourse agreement with FNMA. We participate as a lender in the FNMA Delegated Underwriting and
Servicing program. FNMA delegates responsibility for originating, underwriting and servicing
mortgages, and we assume a limited portion of the risk of loss during the remaining term on each
commercial mortgage loan that we sell to FNMA. We maintain a reserve for such potential losses in
an amount that we believe approximates the fair value of our liability. At June 30, 2010, the
outstanding commercial mortgage loans in this program had a weighted-average remaining term of 5.9
years, and the unpaid principal balance outstanding of loans sold by us as a participant in this
program was $2.2 billion. As shown in the preceding table, the maximum potential amount of
undiscounted future payments that we could be required to make under this program is equal to
approximately one-third of the principal balance of loans outstanding at June 30, 2010. If we are required to make a payment, we would have an
interest in the collateral underlying the related commercial mortgage loan. Therefore, any loss
incurred could be offset by the amount of any recovery from the collateral.
Return guarantee agreement with LIHTC investors. KAHC, a subsidiary of KeyBank, offered limited
partnership interests to qualified investors. Partnerships formed by KAHC invested in low-income
residential rental properties that qualify for federal low income housing tax credits under Section
42 of the Internal Revenue Code. In certain partnerships, investors paid a fee to KAHC for a
guaranteed return that is based on the financial performance of the property and the propertys
confirmed LIHTC status throughout a fifteen-year compliance period. Typically, KAHC provides these
guaranteed returns by distributing tax credits and deductions associated with the specific
properties. If KAHC defaults on its obligation to provide the guaranteed return, KeyBank is
obligated to make any necessary payments to investors. No recourse or collateral is available to
offset our guarantee obligation other than the underlying income stream from the properties and the
residual value of the operating partnership interests.
33
As shown in the previous table, KAHC maintained a reserve in the amount of $62 million at June 30,
2010, which we believe will be sufficient to cover estimated future obligations under the
guarantees. The maximum exposure to loss reflected in the table represents undiscounted future
payments due to investors for the return on and of their investments.
These guarantees have expiration dates that extend through 2019, but there have been no new
partnerships formed under this program since October 2003. Additional information regarding these
partnerships is included in Note 7 (Variable Interest Entities).
Written put options. In the ordinary course of business, we write interest rate caps and floors
for commercial loan clients that have variable and fixed rate loans, respectively, with us and wish
to mitigate their exposure to changes in interest rates. At June 30, 2010, our written put options
had an average life of 1.2 years. These instruments are considered to be guarantees as we are
required to make payments to the counterparty (the commercial loan client) based on changes in an
underlying variable that is related to an asset, a liability or an equity security held by the
guaranteed party. We are obligated to pay the client if the applicable benchmark interest rate is
above or below a specified level (known as the strike rate). These written put options are
accounted for as derivatives at fair value, which are further discussed in Note 14 (Derivatives
and Hedging Activities). We typically mitigate our potential future payments by entering into
offsetting positions with third parties.
Written put options where the counterparty is a broker-dealer or bank are accounted for as
derivatives at fair value, but are not considered guarantees as these counterparties do not
typically hold the underlying instruments. In addition, we are a purchaser and seller of credit
derivatives, which are further discussed in Note 14.
Default guarantees. Some lines of business participate in guarantees that obligate us to perform
if the debtor (typically a client) fails to satisfy all of its payment obligations to third
parties. We generally undertake these guarantees for one of two possible reasons: either the risk
profile of the debtor should provide an investment return, or we are supporting our underlying
investment. The terms of these default guarantees range from less than one year to as many as nine
years; some default guarantees do not have a contractual end date. Although no collateral is held,
we would receive a pro rata share should the third party collect some or all of the amounts due
from the debtor.
Other Off-Balance Sheet Risk
Other off-balance sheet risk stems from financial instruments that do not meet the definition of a
guarantee as specified in the applicable accounting guidance for guarantees, and from other
relationships.
Liquidity facilities that support asset-backed commercial paper conduits. We provide liquidity
facilities to several unconsolidated third-party commercial paper conduits. These facilities
obligate us to provide funding in the event that a credit market disruption or other factors
prevent the conduit from issuing commercial paper. At June 30, 2010, we had one liquidity facility remaining, which will expire by
May, 2011, obligating us to provide aggregate funding of up to $51 million. The aggregate amount
available to be drawn is based on the amount of current commitments to borrowers and totaled $23
million at June 30, 2010. We periodically evaluate our commitments to provide liquidity.
Indemnifications provided in the ordinary course of business. We provide certain indemnifications,
primarily through representations and warranties in contracts that we execute in the ordinary
course of business in connection with loan sales and other ongoing activities, as well as in
connection with purchases and sales of businesses. We maintain reserves, when appropriate, with
respect to liability that reasonably could arise in connection with these indemnities.
Intercompany guarantees. KeyCorp and certain of our affiliates are parties to various guarantees
that facilitate the ongoing business activities of other affiliates. These business activities
encompass debt issuance, certain lease and insurance obligations, the purchase or issuance of
investments and securities, and certain leasing transactions involving clients.
34
Heartland Payment Systems matter. Under an agreement between KeyBank and Heartland Payment
Systems, Inc. (Heartland), Heartland utilizes KeyBanks membership in the Visa and MasterCard
networks to provide merchant payment processing services for Visa and MasterCard transactions. On
January 20, 2009, Heartland publicly announced its discovery of an alleged criminal breach of its
credit card payment processing systems environment (the Intrusion) that reportedly occurred
during 2008 and allegedly involved the malicious collection of in-transit, unencrypted payment card
data that Heartland was processing. Heartlands 2008 Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 10,
2009, (Heartlands 2008 Form 10-K) reported that the major card brands, including Visa and
MasterCard, asserted claims seeking to impose fines, penalties, and/or other assessments against
Heartland and/or certain card brand members, such as KeyBank, as a result of the alleged potential
breach of the respective card brand rules and regulations, and the alleged criminal breach of its
credit card payment processing systems environment.
KeyBank has received letters from both Visa and MasterCard imposing fines, penalties or assessments
related to the Intrusion. Under its agreement with Heartland, KeyBank has certain rights of
indemnification from Heartland for costs assessed against it by Visa and MasterCard and other
associated costs, and KeyBank has notified Heartland of its indemnification rights. In the event
that Heartland is unable to fulfill its indemnification obligations to KeyBank, the charges (net of
any indemnification) could be significant, although it is not possible to quantify them at this
time. Accordingly, under applicable accounting rules, we have not established any reserve.
In Heartlands Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 10, 2010 (Heartlands 2009 Form 10-K),
Heartland disclosed that it had consummated the previously reported settlement among Heartland,
Visa U.S.A. Inc., Visa International Service Association, and Visa Inc., and the Sponsor Banks,
including KeyBank and Heartland Bank.
In Heartlands Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 19, 2010, Heartland disclosed that it had entered
into a settlement agreement with MasterCard International Incorporated to resolve potential claims
and other disputes among Heartland, the Acquiring Banks, including KeyBank and Heartland Bank, on
the one hand and MasterCard and certain MasterCard Issuers, on the other hand, with respect to
potential rights of MasterCard issuers and potential associated claims by MasterCard and MasterCard
Issuers related to the Intrusion. The maximum potential aggregate amounts payable to the
MasterCard Issuers pursuant to the Settlement Agreement will not exceed $41.4 million, including
MasterCards credit of $6.6 million of the non-compliance assessment towards the settlement
amounts. The Settlement Agreement contains mutual releases between Heartland and the Acquiring
Bank, on the one hand, and MasterCard and the MasterCard Issuers who accept the recovery offers, on
the other hand, of claims relating to the Intrusion. Consummation of the settlement is subject to
several events and a termination period. At March 31, 2010, Heartland carried a $42.8 million
reserve for the Intrusion (before adjustment for taxes).
For further information on Heartland and the Intrusion, see Heartlands 2009 Form 10-K, Heartlands
2008 Form 10-K; Heartlands Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 11, 2009, August 7, 2009, and May
7, 2010, Heartlands Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 4, 2009, November 3, 2009, January 8,
2010, February 4, 2010, February 18, 2010, February 24, 2010, and May 19, 2010.
35
14. Derivatives and Hedging Activities
We are a party to various derivative instruments, mainly through our subsidiary, KeyBank.
Derivative instruments are contracts between two or more parties that have a notional amount and an
underlying variable, require no net investment and allow for the net settlement of positions. A
derivatives notional amount serves as the basis for the payment provision of the contract, and
takes the form of units, such as shares or dollars. A derivatives underlying variable is a
specified interest rate, security price, commodity price, foreign exchange rate, index or other
variable. The interaction between the notional amount and the underlying variable determines the
number of units to be exchanged between the parties and influences the fair value of the derivative
contract.
The primary derivatives that we use are interest rate swaps, caps, floors and futures; foreign
exchange contracts; energy derivatives; credit derivatives; and equity derivatives. Generally,
these instruments help us manage exposure to interest rate risk, mitigate the credit risk inherent
in the loan portfolio, hedge against changes in foreign currency exchange rates, and meet client
financing and hedging needs. Interest rate risk represents the possibility that the economic value
of equity or net interest income will be adversely affected by fluctuations in interest rates.
Credit risk is the risk of loss arising from an obligors inability or failure to meet contractual
payment or performance terms. Foreign exchange risk is the risk that an exchange rate will
adversely affect the fair value of a financial instrument.
Derivative assets and liabilities are recorded at fair value on the balance sheet, after taking
into account the effects of bilateral collateral and master netting agreements. These bilateral
collateral and master netting agreements allow us to settle all derivative contracts held with a
single counterparty on a net basis, and to offset net derivative positions with related collateral,
where applicable. As a result, we could have derivative contracts with negative fair values
included in derivative assets on the balance sheet and contracts with positive fair values included
in derivative liabilities.
At June 30, 2010, after taking into account the effects of bilateral collateral and master netting
agreements, we had $283 million of derivative assets and $244 million of derivative liabilities
that relate to contracts entered into for hedging purposes. As of the same date, after taking into
account the effects of bilateral collateral and master netting agreements, and a reserve for
potential future losses, we had derivative assets of $872 million and derivative liabilities of
$1.1 billion that were not designated as hedging instruments.
The recently enacted Dodd-Frank Act may limit the types of derivatives activities conducted by
KeyBank and other insured depository institutions. As a result, it is possible that our continued
use of one or more of the types of derivatives noted above could be affected.
Additional information regarding our accounting policies for derivatives is provided in Note 1
(Basis of Presentation) under the heading Derivatives, on page 83 of our 2009 Annual Report to
Shareholders.
Derivatives Designated in Hedge Relationships
Changes in interest rates and differences in the repricing and maturity characteristics of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities may cause fluctuations in net interest
income and the economic value of equity. To minimize the volatility of net interest income and the
EVE, we manage exposure to interest rate risk in accordance with policy limits established by the
Enterprise Risk Management Committee. We utilize derivatives that have been designated as part of
a hedge relationship in accordance with the applicable accounting guidance for derivatives and
hedging to minimize interest rate volatility. The primary derivative instruments used to manage
interest rate risk are interest rate swaps, which modify the interest rate characteristics of
certain assets and liabilities. These instruments are used to convert the contractual interest
rate index of agreed-upon amounts of assets and liabilities (i.e., notional amounts) to another
interest rate index.
We designate certain receive fixed/pay variable interest rate swaps as fair value hedges. These
swaps are used primarily to modify our exposure to interest rate risk. These contracts convert
certain fixed-rate long-
36
term debt into variable-rate obligations. As a result, we receive fixed-rate interest payments in
exchange for making variable-rate payments over the lives of the contracts without exchanging the
notional amounts.
Similarly, we designate certain receive fixed/pay variable interest rate swaps as cash flow
hedges. These contracts effectively convert certain floating-rate loans into fixed-rate loans to
reduce the potential adverse effect of interest rate decreases on future interest income. These
contracts allow us to receive fixed-rate interest payments in exchange for making variable-rate
payments over the lives of the contracts without exchanging the notional amounts. We also
designate certain pay fixed/receive variable interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges. These
swaps are used to convert certain floating-rate debt into fixed-rate debt.
We also use interest rate swaps to hedge the floating-rate debt that funds fixed-rate leases
entered into by our Equipment Finance line of business. These swaps are designated as cash flow
hedges to mitigate the interest rate mismatch between the fixed-rate lease cash flows and the
floating-rate payments on the debt.
The derivatives used for managing foreign currency exchange risk are cross currency swaps. We have
several outstanding issuances of medium-term notes that are denominated in foreign currencies. The
notes are subject to translation risk, which represents the possibility that changes in the fair
value of the foreign-denominated debt will occur based on movement of the underlying foreign
currency spot rate. It is our practice to hedge against potential fair value changes caused by
changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The hedge converts the notes to a
variable-rate U.S. currency-denominated debt, which is designated as a fair value hedge of foreign
currency exchange risk.
Derivatives Not Designated in Hedge Relationships
On occasion, we enter into interest rate swap contracts to manage economic risks but do not
designate the instruments in hedge relationships. We did not have a significant amount in interest
rate swap contracts entered into to manage economic risks at June 30, 2010.
Like other financial services institutions, we originate loans and extend credit, both of which
expose us to credit risk. We actively manage our overall loan portfolio and the associated credit
risk in a manner consistent with asset quality objectives. This process entails the use of credit
derivatives ¾ primarily credit default swaps ¾ to mitigate our credit risk. Credit
default swaps enable us to transfer to a third party a portion of the credit risk associated with a
particular extension of credit, and to manage portfolio concentration and correlation risks.
Occasionally, we also provide credit protection to other lenders through the sale of credit default
swaps. In most instances, this objective is accomplished through the use of an investment-grade
diversified dealer-traded basket of credit default swaps. These transactions may generate fee
income, and diversify and reduce overall portfolio credit risk volatility. Although we use these
instruments for risk management purposes, they are not treated as hedging instruments as defined by
the applicable accounting guidance for derivatives and hedging.
We also enter into derivative contracts to meet customer needs and for proprietary purposes that
consist of the following instruments:
w |
|
interest rate swap, cap, floor and futures contracts entered into generally to accommodate the needs of commercial loan
clients; |
|
w |
|
energy swap and options contracts entered into to accommodate the needs of clients; |
|
w |
|
interest rate swaps and foreign exchange contracts used for proprietary trading purposes; |
|
w |
|
positions with third parties that are intended to offset or mitigate the interest rate or market risk related to client
positions discussed above; and |
|
w |
|
foreign exchange forward contracts entered into to accommodate the needs of clients. |
These contracts are not designated as part of hedge relationships.
37
Fair Values, Volume of Activity and Gain/Loss Information Related to Derivative Instruments
The following table summarizes the fair values of our derivative instruments on a gross basis as of
June 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009. The volume of our derivative transaction
activity during the first half of 2010 is represented by the change in the notional amounts of our
gross derivatives by type from December 31, 2009 to June 30, 2010. The notional amounts are not
affected by bilateral collateral and master netting agreements. Our derivative instruments are
included in derivative assets or derivative liabilities on the balance sheet, as indicated in
the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Derivative |
|
in millions |
|
Amount |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Derivatives designated as
hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
$ |
14,168 |
|
|
$ |
601 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
18,259 |
|
|
$ |
489 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
23,234 |
|
|
$ |
561 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
|
1,383 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
1,888 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
2,550 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
15,551 |
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
20,147 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
25,784 |
|
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
Derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
65,173 |
|
|
|
1,624 |
|
|
|
1,611 |
|
|
|
70,017 |
|
|
|
1,434 |
|
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
78,564 |
|
|
|
1,664 |
|
|
|
1,523 |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
|
7,617 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
6,293 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
7,317 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Energy and commodity |
|
|
2,031 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
1,955 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
2,155 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
Credit |
|
|
3,640 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
4,538 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
7,012 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
Equity |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
78,479 |
|
|
|
2,199 |
|
|
|
2,176 |
|
|
|
82,806 |
|
|
|
2,099 |
|
|
|
2,006 |
|
|
|
95,048 |
|
|
|
2,513 |
|
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
Netting adjustments
(a) |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
(1,661 |
) |
|
|
(1,193 |
) |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
(1,572 |
) |
|
|
(1,192 |
) |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
(1,960 |
) |
|
|
(2,187 |
) |
|
Total derivatives |
|
$ |
94,030 |
|
|
$ |
1,153 |
|
|
$ |
1,321 |
|
|
$ |
102,953 |
|
|
$ |
1,094 |
|
|
$ |
1,012 |
|
|
$ |
120,832 |
|
|
$ |
1,182 |
|
|
$ |
528 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Netting adjustments represent the amounts recorded to convert our derivative assets and
liabilities from a gross basis to a net basis in accordance with the applicable accounting
guidance related to the offsetting of certain derivative contracts on the balance sheet.
The net basis takes into account the impact of bilateral collateral and master netting
agreements that allow us to settle all derivative contracts with a single counterparty on a
net basis and to offset the net derivative position with the related collateral. |
Fair value hedges. Instruments designated as fair value hedges are recorded at fair value and
included in derivative assets or derivative liabilities on the balance sheet. The effective
portion of a change in the fair value of a hedging instrument designated as a fair value hedge is
recorded in earnings at the same time as a change in fair value of the hedged item, resulting in no
effect on net income. The ineffective portion of a change in the fair value of such a hedging
instrument is recorded in other income on the income statement with no corresponding offset.
During the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, we did not exclude any portion of these hedging
instruments from the assessment of hedge effectiveness. While some ineffectiveness is present in
our hedging relationships, all of our fair value hedges remained highly effective as of June 30,
2010.
38
The following table summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on our fair value hedges for the
six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and where they are recorded on the income
statement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Gains |
|
|
|
Income Statement Location of |
|
(Losses) on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Statement Location of |
|
(Losses) on |
|
in millions |
|
Net Gains (Losses) on Derivative |
|
Derivative |
|
|
Hedged Item |
|
|
Net Gains (Losses) on Hedged Item |
|
Hedged Item |
|
|
Interest rate |
|
Other income |
|
$ |
184 |
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
Other income |
|
$ |
(176) |
(a) |
Interest rate |
|
Interest expense Long-term debt |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange |
|
Other income |
|
|
(264 |
) |
|
Long-term debt |
|
Other income |
|
|
258 |
(a) |
Foreign exchange |
|
Interest expense Long-term debt |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
Interest expense Long-term debt |
|
|
(7) |
(b) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Gains |
|
|
|
Income Statement Location of |
|
(Losses) on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Statement Location of |
|
(Losses) on |
|
in millions |
|
Net Gains (Losses) on Derivative |
|
Derivative |
|
|
Hedged Item |
|
Net Gains (Losses) on Hedged Item |
|
Hedged Item |
|
|
Interest rate |
|
Other income |
|
$ |
(437 |
) |
|
Long-term debt |
|
Other income |
|
$ |
439 |
(a) |
Interest rate |
|
Interest expense Long-term debt |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange |
|
Other income |
|
|
66 |
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
Other income |
|
|
(69 |
) (a) |
Foreign exchange |
|
Interest expense Long-term debt |
|
|
12 |
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
Interest expense Long-term debt |
|
|
(31 |
) (b) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Net gains (losses) on hedged items represent the change in fair value caused by
fluctuations in interest rates. |
|
(b) |
|
Net losses on hedged items represent the change in fair value caused by fluctuations in foreign
currency exchange rates. |
Cash flow hedges. Instruments designated as cash flow hedges are recorded at fair value and
included in derivative assets or derivative liabilities on the balance sheet. The effective
portion of a gain or loss on a cash flow hedge is initially recorded as a component of AOCI on the
balance sheet and subsequently reclassified into income when the hedged transaction impacts
earnings (e.g. when we pay variable-rate interest on debt, receive variable-rate interest on
commercial loans or sell commercial real estate loans). The ineffective portion of cash flow
hedging transactions is included in other income on the income statement. During the six-month
period ended June 30, 2010, we did not exclude any portion of these hedging instruments from the
assessment of hedge effectiveness. While some ineffectiveness is present in our hedging
relationships, all of our cash flow hedges remained highly effective as of June 30, 2010.
The following table summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on our cash flow hedges for the
six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and where they are recorded on the income
statement. The table includes the effective portion of net gains (losses) recognized in OCI during
the period, the effective portion of net gains (losses) reclassified from OCI into income during
the current period and the portion of net gains (losses) recognized directly in income,
representing the amount of hedge ineffectiveness.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Gains |
|
|
Income Statement Location |
|
Net Gains |
|
|
|
Net Gains (Losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Losses) Reclassified |
|
|
of Net Gains (Losses) |
|
(Losses) Recognized |
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI |
|
|
Income Statement Location of Net Gains (Losses) |
|
From OCI Into Income |
|
|
Recognized in Income |
|
in Income |
|
in millions |
|
(Effective Portion) |
|
|
Reclassified From OCI Into Income (Effective Portion) |
|
(Effective Portion) |
|
|
(Ineffective Portion) |
|
(Ineffective Portion) |
|
|
Interest rate |
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
Interest income Loans |
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
Other income |
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
Interest expense Long-term debt |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
Net gains (losses) from loan securitizations and sales |
|
|
|
|
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Gains |
|
|
Income Statement Location |
|
Net Gains |
|
|
|
Net Gains (Losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Losses) Reclassified |
|
|
of Net Gains (Losses) |
|
(Losses) Recognized |
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI |
|
|
Income Statement Location of Net Gains (Losses) |
|
From OCI Into Income |
|
|
Recognized in Income |
|
in Income |
|
in millions |
|
(Effective Portion) |
|
|
Reclassified From OCI Into Income (Effective Portion) |
|
(Effective Portion) |
|
|
(Ineffective Portion) |
|
(Ineffective Portion) |
|
|
Interest rate |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
Interest income Loans |
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
Other income |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
Interest rate |
|
|
25 |
|
|
Interest expense Long-term debt |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
Other income |
|
|
1 |
|
Interest rate |
|
|
4 |
|
|
Net gains (losses) from loan securitizations and sales |
|
|
5 |
|
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
The after-tax change in AOCI resulting from cash flow hedges is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
of Gains to |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2009 |
|
|
Hedging Activity |
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
resulting from cash flow hedges |
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
(79 |
) |
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
Considering the interest rates, yield curves and notional amounts as of June 30, 2010, we would
expect to reclassify an estimated $16 million of net losses on derivative instruments from AOCI to
income during the next twelve months. In addition, we expect to reclassify approximately $32
million of net gains related to terminated cash flow hedges from AOCI to income during the next 12
months. The maximum length of time over which forecasted transactions are hedged is 18 years.
Nonhedging instruments. Our derivatives that are not designated as hedging instruments are
recorded at fair value in derivative assets and derivative liabilities on the balance sheet.
Adjustments to the fair values of these instruments, as well as any premium paid or received, are
included in investment banking and capital markets income (loss) on the income statement.
The following table summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on our derivatives that are not
designated as hedging instruments for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and where
they are recorded on the income statement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
NET GAINS (LOSSES) (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Energy and commodity |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Credit |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
Total net gains (losses) |
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Recorded in investment banking and capital markets income (loss) on the income statement. |
Counterparty Credit Risk
Like other financial instruments, derivatives contain an element of credit risk. This risk is
measured as the expected positive replacement value of the contracts. We use several means to
mitigate and manage exposure to credit risk on derivative contracts. We generally enter into
bilateral collateral and master netting agreements using standard forms published by ISDA. These
agreements provide for the net settlement of all contracts with a single counterparty in the event
of default. Additionally, we monitor counterparty credit risk exposure on each contract to
determine appropriate limits on our total credit exposure across all product types. We review our
collateral positions on a daily basis and exchange collateral with our counterparties in accordance
with ISDA and other related agreements. We generally hold collateral in the form of cash and
highly rated securities issued by the U.S. Treasury, government-sponsored enterprises or GNMA. The
collateral netted against derivative assets on the balance sheet totaled $469 million at June 30,
2010, $381 million at December 31, 2009, and $533 million at June 30, 2009. The collateral netted
against derivative liabilities totaled $2 million at June 30, 2010, less than $1 million at
December 31, 2009, and $759 million at June 30, 2009.
40
The following table summarizes our largest exposure to an individual counterparty at the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Largest gross exposure to an
individual counterparty |
|
$ |
219 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
308 |
|
Collateral posted by this
counterparty |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Derivative liability with this
counterparty |
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
Collateral pledged to this
counterparty |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
Net exposure after netting
adjustments and collateral |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the fair value of our derivative assets by type. These assets
represent our gross exposure to potential loss after taking into account the effects of bilateral
collateral and master netting agreements and other means used to mitigate risk.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Interest rate |
|
$ |
1,436 |
|
|
$ |
1,147 |
|
|
$ |
1,365 |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
Energy and commodity |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
Credit |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Equity |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative assets before collateral |
|
|
1,624 |
|
|
|
1,475 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
Less: Related collateral |
|
|
469 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
Total derivative assets |
|
$ |
1,155 |
|
|
$ |
1,094 |
|
|
$ |
1,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We enter into derivative transactions with two primary groups: broker-dealers and banks, and
clients. Since these groups have different economic characteristics, we have different methods for
managing counterparty credit exposure and credit risk.
We enter into transactions with broker-dealers and banks for various risk management purposes and
proprietary trading purposes. These types of transactions generally are high dollar volume. We
generally enter into bilateral collateral and master netting agreements with these counterparties.
At June 30, 2010, after taking into account the effects of bilateral collateral and master netting
agreements, we had gross exposure of $1.1 billion to broker-dealers and banks. We had net exposure
of $314 million after the application of master netting agreements and collateral; our net exposure
to broker-dealers and banks at June 30, 2010, was reduced to $84 million with the $230 million of
additional collateral held in the form of securities.
We enter into transactions with clients to accommodate their business needs. These types of
transactions generally are low dollar volume. We generally enter into master netting agreements
with these counterparties. In addition, we mitigate our overall portfolio exposure and market risk
by entering into offsetting positions with broker-dealers and other banks. Due to the smaller size
and magnitude of the individual contracts with clients, collateral generally is not exchanged in
connection with these derivative transactions. To address the risk of default associated with the
uncollateralized contracts, we have established a default reserve (included in derivative assets)
in the amount of $80 million at June 30, 2010,
which we estimate to be the potential future losses on amounts due from client counterparties in
the event of default. At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2009 the default reserve was $52 million
and $59 million, respectively. At June 30, 2010, after taking into account the effects of master
netting agreements, we had gross exposure of $958 million to client counterparties. We had net
exposure of $841 million on our derivatives with clients after the application of master netting
agreements, collateral and the related reserve.
41
Credit Derivatives
We are both a buyer and seller of credit protection through the credit derivative market. We
purchase credit derivatives to manage the credit risk associated with specific commercial lending
and swap obligations. We also sell credit derivatives, mainly index credit default swaps, to
diversify the concentration risk within our loan portfolio.
The following table summarizes the fair value of our credit derivatives purchased and sold by type.
The fair value of credit derivatives presented below does not take into account the effects of
bilateral collateral or master netting agreements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
in millions |
|
Purchased |
|
|
Sold |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Purchased |
|
|
Sold |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Purchased |
|
|
Sold |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Single name credit default swaps |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
$ |
24 |
|
Traded credit default swap indices |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
Total credit derivatives Other |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Total credit derivatives |
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
(65 |
) |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single name credit default swaps are bilateral contracts whereby the seller agrees, for a
premium, to provide protection against the credit risk of a reference entity in connection with a
specific debt obligation. The protected credit risk is related to adverse credit events, such as
bankruptcy, failure to make payments, and acceleration or restructuring of obligations, specified
in the credit derivative contract using standard documentation terms published by ISDA. As the
seller of a single name credit derivative, we would be required to pay the purchaser the difference
between the par value and the market price of the debt obligation (cash settlement) or receive the
specified referenced asset in exchange for payment of the par value (physical settlement) if the
underlying reference entity experiences a predefined credit event. For a single name credit
derivative, the notional amount represents the maximum amount that a seller could be required to
pay. In the event that physical settlement occurs and we receive our portion of the related debt
obligation, we will join other creditors in the liquidation process, which may result in the
recovery of a portion of the amount paid under the credit default swap contract. We also may
purchase offsetting credit derivatives for the same reference entity from third parties that will
permit us to recover the amount we pay should a credit event occur.
A traded credit default swap index represents a position on a basket or portfolio of reference
entities. As a seller of protection on a credit default swap index, we would be required to pay
the purchaser if one or more of the entities in the index had a credit event. For a credit default
swap index, the notional amount represents the maximum amount that a seller could be required to
pay. Upon a credit event, the amount payable is based on the percentage of the notional amount
allocated to the specific defaulting entity.
The majority of transactions represented by the other category shown in the above table are risk
participation agreements. In these transactions, the lead participant has a swap agreement with a
customer. The lead participant (purchaser of protection) then enters into a risk participation
agreement with a counterparty (seller of protection), under which the counterparty receives a fee
to accept a portion of the lead participants credit risk. If the customer defaults on the swap
contract, the counterparty to the risk participation agreement must reimburse the lead participant
for the counterpartys percentage of the positive fair value of the customer swap as of the default
date. If the customer swap has a negative fair value, the counterparty has no reimbursement
requirements. The notional amount represents the maximum amount that the seller could be required
to pay. In the case of customer default, the seller is entitled to a pro rata share of the lead
participants claims against the customer under the terms of the initial swap agreement between the
lead participant and the customer.
The following table provides information on the types of credit derivatives sold by us and held on
the balance sheet at June 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009. The payment/performance
risk assessment is based on the default probabilities for the underlying reference entities debt
obligations using the credit ratings matrix provided by Moodys, specifically Moodys Idealized
Cumulative Default Rates, except as noted. The payment/performance risk shown in the table
represents a weighted-average of
42
the default probabilities for all reference entities in the
respective portfolios. These default probabilities are
directly correlated to the probability that we will have to make a payment under the credit
derivative contracts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Payment / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Payment / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Payment / |
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Performance |
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Performance |
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Performance |
|
dollars in millions |
|
Amount |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Risk |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Risk |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Risk |
|
|
Single name credit default swaps |
|
$ |
1,102 |
|
|
|
2.45 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
$ |
1,140 |
|
|
|
2.57 |
|
|
|
4.88 |
% |
|
$ |
1,548 |
|
|
|
2.38 |
|
|
|
5.16 |
% |
Traded credit default swap indices |
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
8.08 |
|
|
|
733 |
|
|
|
2.71 |
|
|
|
13.29 |
|
|
|
1,703 |
|
|
|
1.74 |
|
|
|
6.59 |
|
Other |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
3.09 |
|
|
|
7.70 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
1.94 |
|
|
|
5.41 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
Low |
(a) |
|
Total credit derivatives sold |
|
$ |
1,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The other credit derivatives were not referenced to an entitys debt obligation. We
determined the payment/performance risk based on the probability that we could be required to
pay the maximum amount under the credit derivatives. We have determined that the
payment/performance risk associated with the other credit derivatives was low (i.e., less than
or equal to 30% probability of payment). |
Credit Risk Contingent Features
We have entered into certain derivative contracts that require us to post collateral to the
counterparties when these contracts are in a net liability position. The amount of collateral to
be posted is based on the amount of the net liability and thresholds generally related to our
long-term senior unsecured credit ratings with Moodys and S&P. Collateral requirements are also
based on minimum transfer amounts, which are specific to each Credit Support Annex (a component of
the ISDA Master Agreement) that we have signed with the counterparties. In a limited number of
instances, counterparties also have the right to terminate their ISDA Master Agreements with us if
our ratings fall below a certain level, usually investment-grade level (i.e., Baa3 for Moodys
and BBB- for S&P). At June 30, 2010, KeyBanks ratings with Moodys and S&P were A2 and A-,
respectively, and KeyCorps ratings with Moodys and S&P were Baa1 and BBB+, respectively. If
there were a downgrade of our ratings, we could be required to post additional collateral under
those ISDA Master Agreements where we are in a net liability position. As of June 30, 2010, the
aggregate fair value of all derivative contracts with credit risk contingent features (i.e., those
containing collateral posting or termination provisions based on our ratings) held by KeyBank that
were in a net liability position totaled $1.1 billion, which includes $745 million in derivative
assets and $1.9 billion in derivative liabilities. We had $1.1 billion in cash and securities
collateral posted to cover those positions as of June 30, 2010.
The following table summarizes the additional cash and securities collateral that KeyBank would
have been required to deliver had the credit risk contingent features been triggered for the
derivative contracts in a net liability position as of June 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and June
30, 2009. The additional collateral amounts were calculated based on scenarios under which
KeyBanks ratings are downgraded one, two or three ratings as of June 30, 2010, and take into
account all collateral already posted. At June 30, 2010, KeyCorp did not have any derivatives in a
net liability position that contained credit risk contingent features.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
in millions |
|
Moodys |
|
|
S&P |
|
|
Moodys |
|
|
S&P |
|
|
Moodys |
|
|
S&P |
|
|
KeyBanks long-term
senior unsecured
credit ratings |
|
|
A2 |
|
|
|
A- |
|
|
|
A2 |
|
|
|
A- |
|
|
|
A2 |
|
|
|
A- |
|
|
One rating downgrade |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
Two rating downgrades |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
Three rating downgrades |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
If KeyBanks ratings had been downgraded below investment grade as of June 30, 2010, payments of up
to $81 million would have been required to either terminate the contracts or post additional
collateral for those contracts in a net liability position, taking into account all collateral
already posted. To be downgraded below investment grade, KeyBanks long-term senior unsecured
credit rating would need to be downgraded five ratings by Moodys and four ratings by S&P.
43
15. Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Determination
As defined in the applicable accounting guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures, fair
value is the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants in our principal market. We have established and documented our process for
determining the fair values of our assets and liabilities, where applicable. Fair value is based
on quoted market prices, when available, for identical or similar assets or liabilities. In the
absence of quoted market prices, we determine the fair value of our assets and liabilities using
valuation models or third-party pricing services. Both of these approaches rely on market-based
parameters when available, such as interest rate yield curves, option volatilities and credit
spreads, or unobservable inputs. Unobservable inputs may be based on our judgment, assumptions and
estimates related to credit quality, liquidity, interest rates and other relevant inputs.
Valuation adjustments, such as those pertaining to counterparty and our own credit quality and
liquidity, may be necessary to ensure that assets and liabilities are recorded at fair value.
Credit valuation adjustments are made when market pricing is not indicative of the counterpartys
credit quality.
When we are unable to observe recent market transactions for identical or similar instruments, we
make liquidity valuation adjustments to the fair value to reflect the uncertainty in the pricing
and trading of the instrument. Liquidity valuation adjustments are based on the following factors:
¨ |
|
the amount of time since the last relevant valuation; |
|
¨ |
|
whether there is an actual trade or relevant external quote available at the measurement date; and |
|
¨ |
|
volatility associated with the primary pricing components. |
We ensure that our fair value measurements are accurate and appropriate by relying upon various
controls, including:
¨ |
|
an independent review and approval of valuation models; |
|
¨ |
|
a detailed review of profit and loss conducted on a regular basis; and |
|
¨ |
|
a validation of valuation model components against benchmark data and similar products, where possible. |
We review any changes to valuation methodologies to ensure they are appropriate and justified, and
refine valuation methodologies as more market-based data becomes available.
Additional information regarding our accounting policies for the determination of fair value is
provided in Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) under the heading Fair Value
Measurements on page 84 of our 2009 Annual Report to Shareholders.
Qualitative Disclosures of Valuation Techniques
Loans. Loans recorded as trading account assets are valued using an internal cash flow model
because the market in which these assets typically trade is not active. The most significant
inputs to our internal model are actual and projected financial results for the individual
borrowers. Accordingly, these loans are classified as Level 3 assets. As of June 30, 2010, there
was one loan that was actively traded. This loan was valued based on market spreads for identical
assets and, therefore, classified as Level 2 since the fair value recorded is based on observable
market data.
44
Securities (trading and available for sale). Securities are classified as Level 1 when quoted
market prices are available in an active market for those identical securities. Level 1
instruments include exchange-traded equity securities. If quoted prices for identical securities
are not available, we determine fair value using pricing models or quoted prices of similar
securities. These instruments, classified as Level 2 assets, include municipal bonds; bonds backed
by the U.S. government, corporate bonds, certain mortgage-backed securities, securities issued by
the U.S. Treasury and certain agency and corporate collateralized mortgage obligations. Inputs to
the pricing models include actual trade data (i.e., spreads, credit ratings and interest rates) for
comparable assets, spread tables, matrices, high-grade scales, option-adjusted spreads and standard
inputs, such as yields, broker/dealer quotes, bids and offers. Where there is limited activity in
the market for a particular instrument, we use internal models based on certain assumptions to
determine fair value. Such instruments, classified as Level 3 assets, include certain commercial
mortgage-backed securities and certain commercial paper. Inputs for the Level 3 internal models
include expected cash flows from the underlying loans, which take into account expected default and
recovery percentages, market research and discount rates commensurate with current market
conditions.
Private equity and mezzanine investments. Private equity and mezzanine investments consist of
investments in debt and equity securities through our Real Estate Capital line of business. They
include direct investments made in a property, as well as indirect investments made in funds that
include other investors for the purpose of investing in properties. There is not an active market
in which to value these investments. The direct investments are initially valued based upon the
transaction price. The carrying amount is then adjusted based upon the estimated future cash flows
associated with the investments. Inputs used in determining future cash flows include the cost of
build-out, future selling prices, current market outlook and operating performance of the
particular investment. The indirect investments are valued using a methodology that is consistent
with accounting guidance that allows us to use statements from the investment manager to calculate
net asset value per share. A primary input used in estimating fair value is the most recent value
of the capital accounts as reported by the general partners of the investee funds. Private equity
and mezzanine investments are classified as Level 3 assets since our judgment impacts determination
of fair value.
Within private equity and mezzanine investments, we have investments in real estate private equity
funds. The main purpose of these funds is to acquire a portfolio of real estate investments that
provides attractive risk-adjusted returns and current income for investors. Certain of these
investments do not have readily determinable fair values and represent our ownership interest in an
entity that follows measurement principles under investment company accounting. The following
table presents the fair value of the funds and related unfunded commitments at June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded |
|
in millions |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Commitments |
|
|
INVESTMENT TYPE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passive funds (a) |
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Co-managed funds (b) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
We invest in passive funds, which are multi-investor private equity
funds. These investments can never be redeemed. Instead,
distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying
investments in the funds. Some funds have no restrictions on sale,
while others require investors to remain in the fund until maturity.
The funds will be liquidated over a period of one to six years. |
|
(b) |
|
We are a manager or co-manager of these funds. These investments can
never be redeemed. Instead, distributions are received through the
liquidation of the underlying investments in the funds. In addition,
we receive management fees. A sale or transfer of our interest in the
funds can only occur through written consent of a majority of the
funds investors. In one instance, the other co-manager of the fund
must consent to the sale or transfer of our interest in the fund. The
funds will mature over a period of four to seven years. |
45
Principal investments. Principal investments consist of investments in equity and debt
instruments made by our principal investing entities. They include direct investments (investments
made in a particular company), as well as indirect investments (investments made through funds that
include other investors) in predominantly privately held companies and funds. When quoted prices
are available in an active market for the identical investment, the quoted prices are used in the
valuation process, and the related investments are classified as Level 1 assets. However, in most
cases, quoted market prices are not available for the identical investment, and we must rely upon
other sources and inputs, such as market multiples; historical and forecast earnings before
interest, taxation, depreciation and amortization; net debt levels; and investment risk ratings to
perform the valuations of the direct investments. The indirect investments include primary and
secondary investments in private equity funds engaged mainly in venture- and growth-oriented
investing and do not have readily determinable fair values. The indirect investments are valued
using a methodology that is consistent with accounting guidance that allows us to estimate fair
value using net asset value per share (or its equivalent, such as member units or an ownership
interest in partners capital to which a proportionate share of net assets is attributed). A
primary input used in estimating fair value is the most recent value of the capital accounts as
reported by the general partners of the investee funds. These investments are classified as Level
3 assets since our assumptions impact the overall determination of fair value. The following table
presents the fair value of the indirect funds and related unfunded commitments at June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded |
|
in millions |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Commitments |
|
|
INVESTMENT TYPE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private equity funds (a) |
|
$ |
514 |
|
|
$ |
227 |
|
Hedge funds (b) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
524 |
|
|
$ |
227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Consists of buyout, venture capital and fund of funds. These
investments can never be redeemed with the investee funds. Instead,
distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying
investments of the fund. These investments cannot be sold without the
approval of the general partners of the investee funds. We estimate
that the underlying investments of the funds will be liquidated over a
period of one to ten years. |
|
(b) |
|
Consists of investee funds invested in long and short positions of
stressed and distressed fixed income-oriented securities with the goal
of producing attractive risk-adjusted returns. The investments can be
redeemed quarterly with 45 days notice. However, the general partners
may impose quarterly redemption limits that may delay receipt of
requested redemptions. |
Derivatives. Exchange-traded derivatives are valued using quoted prices and, therefore, are
classified as Level 1 instruments. However, only a few types of derivatives are exchange-traded,
so the majority of our derivative positions are valued using internally developed models based on
market convention that use observable market inputs, such as interest rate curves, yield curves,
the LIBOR discount rates and curves, index pricing curves, foreign currency curves and volatility
surfaces. These derivative contracts, which are classified as Level 2 instruments, include
interest rate swaps, certain options, cross currency swaps and credit default swaps. In addition,
we have a few customized derivative instruments and risk participations that are classified as
Level 3 instruments. These derivative positions are valued using internally developed models.
Inputs to the models consist of available market data, such as bond spreads and asset values, as
well as our assumptions, such as loss probabilities and proxy prices.
Market convention implies a credit rating of AA equivalent in the pricing of derivative
contracts, which assumes all counterparties have the same creditworthiness. To reflect the actual
exposure on our derivative contracts related to both counterparty and our own creditworthiness, we
record a fair value adjustment in the form of a default reserve. The credit component is valued on
a counterparty-by-counterparty basis
based on the probability of default, and considers master netting and collateral agreements. The
default reserve is considered to be a Level 3 input.
46
Other assets and liabilities. The value of our repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements, trade
date receivables and payables, and short positions is driven by the valuation of the underlying
securities. The underlying securities may include equity securities, which are valued using quoted
market prices in an active market for identical securities, resulting in a Level 1 classification.
If quoted prices for identical securities are not available, fair value is determined by using
pricing models or quoted prices of similar securities, resulting in a Level 2 classification.
Inputs include spreads, credit ratings and interest rates for the interest rate-driven products.
Inputs include actual trade data for comparable assets, and bids and offers for the credit-driven
products. Credit-driven securities include corporate bonds and mortgage-backed securities, while
interest rate-driven securities include government bonds, U.S. Treasury bonds and other products
backed by the U.S. government.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis in accordance with
GAAP. These assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a regular basis. The following
tables present our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30,
2010 and December 31, 2009.
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Netting |
|
|
|
|
in millions |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Adjustments |
(a) |
|
Total |
|
|
ASSETS MEASURED ON A RECURRING BASIS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short term investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities purchased under resale agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
416 |
|
Trading account assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Other mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Other securities |
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
993 |
|
|
Total trading account securities |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Total trading account assets |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
919 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,015 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,290 |
|
Other mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
19,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,773 |
|
Other investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
419 |
|
Indirect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
Total principal investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
949 |
|
Equity and mezzanine investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
Indirect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
Total equity and mezzanine investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
Total other investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
Derivative assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,138 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,225 |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197 |
|
Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
345 |
|
Credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Total derivative assets |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
2,598 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
$ |
(1,662 |
) |
|
|
1,153 |
(a) |
Accrued income and other assets |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
Total assets on a recurring basis at fair value |
|
$ |
292 |
|
|
$ |
23,668 |
|
|
$ |
1,142 |
|
|
$ |
(1,662 |
) |
|
$ |
23,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES MEASURED ON A RECURRING BASIS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold
under repurchase agreements: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under repurchase agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
583 |
|
Bank notes and other short-term borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short positions |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
505 |
|
Derivative liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,615 |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
497 |
|
Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364 |
|
Credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Total derivative liabilities |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
2,410 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
(1,193 |
) |
|
|
1,321 |
(a) |
Accrued expense and other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
Total liabilities on a recurring basis at fair value |
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
3,615 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(1,193 |
) |
|
$ |
2,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Netting adjustments represent the amounts recorded to convert our derivative assets and
liabilities from a gross basis to a net basis in accordance with the applicable accounting
guidance related to the offsetting of certain derivative contracts on the balance sheet. The
net basis takes into account the impact of bilateral collateral and master netting agreements
that allow us to settle all derivative contracts with a single counterparty on a net basis and
to offset the net derivative position with the related collateral. Total derivative assets
and liabilities include these netting adjustments. |
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Netting |
|
|
|
|
in millions |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Adjustments |
(a) |
|
Total |
|
|
ASSETS MEASURED ON A RECURRING BASIS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short term investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities purchased under resale agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
285 |
|
Trading account assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
Other mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
Other securities |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
Total trading account securities |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
634 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,186 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Total trading account assets |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,209 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury, agencies and corporations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,006 |
|
Other mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,428 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
16,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,641 |
|
Other investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
538 |
|
Indirect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
Total principal investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,035 |
|
Equity and mezzanine investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
Indirect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
Total equity and mezzanine investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
Total other investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
Derivative assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,027 |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
280 |
|
Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
403 |
|
Credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative assets |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
2,416 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
$ |
(1,572 |
) |
|
|
1,094 |
(a) |
Accrued income and other assets |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Total assets on a recurring basis at fair value |
|
$ |
350 |
|
|
$ |
19,916 |
|
|
$ |
1,673 |
|
|
$ |
(1,572 |
) |
|
$ |
20,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES MEASURED ON A RECURRING BASIS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold
under repurchase agreements: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under repurchase agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
449 |
|
Bank notes and other short-term borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short positions |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
277 |
|
Derivative liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,357 |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
371 |
|
Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
426 |
|
Credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative liabilities |
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
2,079 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
(1,192 |
) |
|
|
1,012 |
(a) |
Accrued expense and other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Total liabilities on a recurring basis at fair value |
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
2,825 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
(1,192 |
) |
|
$ |
1,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Netting adjustments represent the amounts recorded to convert our derivative assets and
liabilities from a gross basis to a net basis in accordance with the applicable accounting
guidance related to the offsetting of certain derivative contracts on the balance sheet. The
net basis takes into account the impact of bilateral collateral and master netting agreements
that allow us to settle all derivative contracts with a single counterparty on a net basis and
to offset the net derivative position with the related collateral. Total derivative assets
and liabilities include these netting adjustments. |
49
Changes in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The following tables show the change in the fair values of our Level 3 financial instruments for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. We mitigate the credit risk, interest rate
risk and risk of loss related to many of these Level 3 instruments through the use of securities
and derivative positions classified as Level 1 or Level 2. Level 1 or Level 2 instruments are not
included in the following tables. Therefore, the gains or losses shown do not include the impact
of our risk management activities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading Account Assets |
|
|
Other Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative Instruments (a) |
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity and |
|
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Backed |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Principal Investments |
|
|
Mezzanine Investments |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Energy and |
|
|
|
|
in millions |
|
Securities |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Direct |
|
|
Indirect |
|
|
Direct |
|
|
Indirect |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Commodity |
|
|
Credit |
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
423 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
538 |
|
|
$ |
497 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
Gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
|
3 |
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
(1 |
) (b) |
|
|
18 |
(c) |
|
|
36 |
(c) |
|
|
5 |
(c) |
|
|
(4 |
) (c) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
1 |
(b) |
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(399 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net transfers into (out of) Level 3 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
419 |
|
|
$ |
530 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
$ |
2 |
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) (b) |
|
$ |
2 |
(c) |
|
$ |
32 |
(c) |
|
$ |
41 |
(c) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) (c) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
534 |
|
|
$ |
518 |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
Gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
|
3 |
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
(1 |
) (b) |
|
|
3 |
(c) |
|
|
13 |
(c) |
|
|
3 |
(c) |
|
|
(2 |
) (c) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
9 |
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net transfers into (out of) Level 3 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
419 |
|
|
$ |
530 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
$ |
2 |
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
$ |
(14) |
(c) |
|
$ |
13 |
(c) |
|
$ |
34 |
(c) |
|
$ |
(2) |
(c) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
67 |
|
|
$ |
758 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
479 |
|
|
$ |
505 |
|
|
$ |
103 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
|
(1) |
(b) |
|
|
(1) |
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
(23 |
) (c) |
|
|
(58 |
) (c) |
|
|
(6 |
) (c) |
|
|
(9 |
) (c) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
(13 |
) (b) |
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(733 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net transfers into (out of) Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
471 |
|
|
$ |
456 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
$ |
(1 |
) (b) |
|
|
(1 |
) (b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
$ |
(24 |
) (c) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) (c) |
|
$ |
(6 |
) (c) |
|
$ |
(9 |
) (c) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
67 |
|
|
$ |
673 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
467 |
|
|
$ |
460 |
|
|
$ |
103 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
|
(1 |
) (b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
(6 |
) (c) |
|
|
(4 |
) (c) |
|
|
(4 |
) (c) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
(10 |
) (b) |
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(649 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net transfers into (out of) Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
471 |
|
|
$ |
456 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
$ |
(1) |
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) (c) |
|
$ |
(5 |
) (c) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) (c) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) (c) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Amounts represent Level 3 derivative assets less Level 3 derivative liabilities. |
|
(b) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading account assets and derivative
instruments are reported in investment banking and capital
markets income (loss) on the
income statement. |
|
(c) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains and losses on principal investments are reported in net
gains (losses) from principal investments on the income statement. Realized and unrealized
gains and losses on private equity and mezzanine investments are reported in investment
banking and capital markets income (loss) on the income statement. Realized and unrealized
gains and losses on investments included in accrued income and other assets are reported in
other income on the income statement. |
50
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance
with GAAP. The adjustments to fair value generally result from the application of accounting
guidance that requires assets and liabilities to be recorded at the lower of cost or fair value, or
assessed for impairment. The following tables present our assets measured at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
in millions |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
ASSETS MEASURED ON A NONRECURRING BASIS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
402 |
|
|
$ |
402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
679 |
|
|
$ |
682 |
|
Loans held for sale (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
Other investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued income and other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
Total assets on a nonrecurring basis at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
555 |
|
|
$ |
606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
891 |
|
|
$ |
930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
During the first half of 2010, we transferred $43 million of commercial and consumer loans
from held-for-sale status to the held-to-maturity portfolio at their current fair value. |
We typically adjust the carrying amount of our impaired loans when there is evidence of
probable loss and the expected fair value of the loan is less than its contractual amount. The
amount of the impairment may be determined based on the estimated present value of future cash
flows, the fair value of the underlying collateral or the loans observable market price. Cash
flow analysis considers internally developed inputs, such as discount rates, default rates, costs
of foreclosure and changes in real estate values. The fair value of the collateral, which may take
the form of real estate or personal property, is based on internal estimates, field observations
and assessments provided by third-party appraisers. Appraisals of collateral dependent impaired
loans are performed or reaffirmed at least annually. Appraisals may occur more frequently if the most
recent appraisal does not accurately reflect the current market, the debtor is seriously delinquent
or chronically past due or there has been material deterioration in the performance of the project
or condition of the property type. Adjustments to outdated appraisals that result in an appraisal
value less than the carrying value of a collateral dependent impaired loan are reflected in the
allowance for loan losses. Impaired loans with a specifically allocated allowance based on cash
flow analysis or the underlying collateral are classified as Level 3 assets, while those with a
specifically allocated allowance based on an observable market price that reflects recent sale
transactions for similar loans and collateral are classified as Level 2. Current market
conditions, including credit risk profiles and decreased real estate values, impacted the inputs
used in our internal valuation analysis, resulting in write-downs of these assets.
Through a quarterly analysis of our commercial loan and lease portfolios held for sale, we
determined that certain adjustments were necessary to record the portfolios at the lower of cost or
fair value in accordance with GAAP. After adjustments, these loans and leases totaled $33 million
at June 30, 2010 and $85 million at December 31, 2009. Current market conditions, including credit
risk profiles, liquidity and decreased real estate values, impacted the inputs used in our internal
models and other valuation methodologies, resulting in write-downs of these assets.
The valuations of performing commercial mortgage and construction loans are conducted using
internal models that rely on market data from sales or nonbinding bids on similar assets, including
credit spreads, treasury rates, interest rate curves and risk profiles, as well as our own
assumptions about the exit market for the loans and details about individual loans within the
respective portfolios. Therefore, we have
classified these loans as Level 3 assets. The inputs related to our assumptions and other internal
loan data include changes in real estate values, costs of foreclosure, prepayment rates, default
rates and discount rates.
51
The valuations of nonperforming commercial mortgage and construction loans are based on current
agreements to sell the loans or approved discounted payoffs. If a negotiated value is not
available, third party appraisals, adjusted for current market conditions, are used. Since
valuations are based on unobservable data, these loans have been classified as Level 3 assets.
The valuation of commercial finance and operating leases is performed using an internal model that
relies on market data, such as swap rates and bond ratings, as well as our own assumptions about
the exit market for the leases and details about the individual leases in the portfolio. These
leases have been classified as Level 3 assets. The inputs related to our assumptions include
changes in the value of leased items and internal credit ratings. In addition, commercial leases
may be valued using nonbinding bids when they are available and current. The leases valued under
this methodology are classified as Level 2 assets.
On a quarterly basis, we review impairment indicators to determine whether we need to evaluate the
carrying amount of the goodwill and other intangible assets assigned to our Community Banking and
National Banking units. We also perform an annual impairment test for goodwill. Fair value of our
reporting units is determined using both an income approach (discounted cash flow method) and a
market approach (using publicly traded company and recent transactions data), which are weighted
equally. Inputs used include market available data, such as industry, historical and expected
growth rates and peer valuations, as well as internally driven inputs, such as forecasted earnings
and market participant insights. Since this valuation relies on a significant number of
unobservable inputs, we have classified these assets as Level 3. For additional information on the
results of recent goodwill impairment testing, see Note 11 (Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets)
on page 102 of our 2009 Annual Report to Shareholders and Note 1 (Basis of Presentation).
The fair value of other intangible assets is calculated using a cash flow approach. While the
calculation to test for recoverability uses a number of assumptions that are based on current
market conditions, the calculation is based primarily on unobservable assumptions; therefore the
assets are classified as Level 3. The assumptions used are dependent on the type of intangible
being valued and include such items as attrition rates, types of customers, revenue streams,
prepayment rates, refinancing probabilities and credit defaults. There was no impairment of other
intangible assets during the quarter ended June 30, 2010.
OREO and other repossessed properties are valued based on inputs such as appraisals and third-party
price opinions, less estimated selling costs. Therefore, we have classified these assets as Level
3. OREO and other repossessed properties are classified as Level 2 if we receive binding purchase
agreements to sell these properties. Returned lease inventory is valued based on market data for
similar assets and is classified as Level 2. Assets that are acquired through, or in lieu of, loan
foreclosures are recorded as held for sale initially at the lower of the loan balance or fair value
upon the date of foreclosure. After foreclosure, valuations are updated periodically, and current
market conditions may require the assets to be marked down further to a new cost basis.
52
Fair Value Disclosures of Financial Instruments
The carrying amount and fair value of our financial instruments at June 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009 are shown in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
in millions |
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and short-term investments (a) |
|
$ |
2,575 |
|
|
$ |
2,575 |
|
|
$ |
2,214 |
|
|
$ |
2,214 |
|
Trading account assets (e) |
|
|
1,014 |
|
|
|
1,014 |
|
|
|
1,209 |
|
|
|
1,209 |
|
Securities available for sale (e) |
|
|
19,193 |
|
|
|
19,773 |
|
|
|
16,434 |
|
|
|
16,641 |
|
Held-to-maturity securities (b) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Other investments (e) |
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
Loans, net of allowance (c) |
|
|
51,115 |
|
|
|
47,322 |
|
|
|
56,236 |
|
|
|
49,136 |
|
Loans held for sale (e) |
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
Mortgage servicing assets (d) |
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
Derivative assets (e) |
|
|
1,153 |
|
|
|
1,153 |
|
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
|
1,094 |
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits with no stated maturity (a) |
|
$ |
42,635 |
|
|
$ |
42,635 |
|
|
$ |
40,563 |
|
|
$ |
40,563 |
|
Time deposits (d) |
|
|
19,740 |
|
|
|
20,392 |
|
|
|
25,008 |
|
|
|
25,908 |
|
Short-term borrowings (a) |
|
|
3,655 |
|
|
|
3,655 |
|
|
|
2,082 |
|
|
|
2,082 |
|
Long-term debt (d) |
|
|
10,451 |
|
|
|
10,271 |
|
|
|
11,558 |
|
|
|
10,761 |
|
Derivative liabilities (e) |
|
|
1,321 |
|
|
|
1,321 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation Methods and Assumptions |
|
(a) |
|
Fair value equals or approximates carrying amount. The fair value of deposits with no
stated maturity does not take into consideration the value ascribed to core deposit
intangibles. |
|
(b) |
|
Fair values of held-to-maturity securities are determined through the use of models that
are based on security-specific details, as well as relevant industry and economic factors.
The most significant of these inputs are quoted market prices, interest rate spreads on
relevant benchmark securities and certain prepayment assumptions. We review the valuations
derived from the models for reasonableness to ensure they are consistent with the values
placed on similar securities traded in the secondary markets. |
(c) |
|
The fair value of the loans is based on the present value of the expected cash flows. The
projected cash flows are based on the contractual terms of the loans, adjusted for prepayments
and use of a discount rate based on the relative risk of the cash flows, taking into account
the loan type, maturity of the loan, liquidity risk, servicing costs, and a required return on
debt and capital. In addition, an incremental liquidity discount was applied to certain loans
using historical sales of loans during periods of similar economic conditions as a benchmark.
The fair value of loans includes lease financing receivables at their aggregate carrying
amount, which is equivalent to their fair value. |
(d) |
|
Fair values of servicing assets, time deposits and long-term debt are based on discounted
cash flows utilizing relevant market inputs. |
(e) |
|
Information pertaining to our methodology for measuring the fair values of these assets and
liabilities is included in the section entitled Qualitative Disclosures of Valuation
Techniques and Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis in this note. |
The discontinued education lending business consists of assets and liabilities (recorded at
fair value) from the securitization trusts, which were consolidated as of January 1, 2010 in
accordance with new consolidation accounting guidance, as well as loans and loans held for sale
outside the trusts (recorded at carrying value with appropriate valuation reserves). All of these
loans were excluded from the table above as follows: loans at carrying value, net of allowance, of
$3.2 billion ($2.4 billion fair value) and $3.4 billion ($2.5 billion fair value) at June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009, respectively; loans held for sale of $92 million and $434 million at June
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively; and loans at fair value of $3.2 billion at June 30,
2010. As discussed above, loans at fair value were not consolidated until
January 1, 2010. Securities issued by the education lending securitization trusts, which are the
primary liabilities of the trusts, totaling $3.1 billion at fair value have also been excluded from
the above table at June 30, 2010. Additional information regarding the consolidation of the
education lending securitization trusts is provided in Note 16 (Discontinued Operations). The
fair values of loans held for sale were identical to their carrying amounts.
53
Residential real estate mortgage loans with carrying amounts of $1.8 billion at June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009 are included in Loans, net of allowance in the above table.
For financial instruments with a remaining average life to maturity of less than six months,
carrying amounts were used as an approximation of fair values.
We use valuation methods based on exit market prices in accordance with the applicable accounting
guidance for fair value measurements. We determine fair value based on assumptions pertaining to
the factors a market participant would consider in valuing the asset. During the second quarter of
2010, our fair value assumptions improved primarily due to more liquidity in the markets
particularly related to loans. A substantial portion of the fair
value adjustment is related to liquidity. If we were to use different assumptions, the fair values shown in
the preceding table could change significantly. Also, because the applicable accounting guidance
for financial instruments excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments
from its disclosure requirements, the fair value amounts shown in the table above do not, by
themselves, represent the underlying value of our company as a whole.
54
16. Discontinued Operations
Education lending. In September 2009, we decided to exit the government-guaranteed education
lending business. As a result of this decision, we have accounted for this business as a
discontinued operation.
The changes in fair value of the assets and liabilities of the education loan securitization trusts
(discussed later in this note), and the interest income and expense from the loans and the
securities of the trusts are all recorded as a component of income (loss) from discontinued
operations, net of taxes on the income statement. These amounts are shown separately in the
following table. Gains and losses attributable to changes in fair value are recorded as a
component of noninterest income or expense. It is our policy to recognize interest income and
expense related to the loans and securities separately from changes in fair value. These amounts
are shown as a component of Net interest income. The components of income (loss) from
discontinued operations, net of taxes for this business are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
Net interest income (expense) after provision for loan losses |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
Noninterest income |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
Income taxes |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (a) |
|
$ |
(27 |
) |
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes after-tax charges of $15 million and $16 million for the three-month periods
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $30 million and $35 million for the
six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, determined by applying a
matched funds transfer pricing methodology to the liabilities assumed necessary to
support the discontinued operations. |
The discontinued assets and liabilities of our education lending business included on the
balance sheet are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
182 |
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
Loans at fair value |
|
$ |
3,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net of unearned income of $1, $1 and $1 |
|
|
3,371 |
|
|
|
3,523 |
|
|
|
3,636 |
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
Net loans |
|
|
6,466 |
|
|
|
3,366 |
|
|
|
3,476 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
Accrued income and other assets |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,781 |
|
|
$ |
4,174 |
|
|
$ |
4,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
$ |
104 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Accrued expense and other liabilities |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Securities at fair value |
|
|
3,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
3,138 |
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55
As part of our education lending business model, we originated and securitized education
loans. The process of securitization involves taking a pool of loans from our balance sheet and
selling them to a bankruptcy remote QSPE, or trust. This trust then issues securities to investors
in the capital market to raise funds to pay for the loans. The interest generated on the loans
goes to pay holders of the securities issued. We, as the transferor, retain a portion of the risk
in the form of a residual interest and also retain the right to service the securitized loans and
receive servicing fees.
In June 2009, the FASB issued new consolidation accounting guidance which eliminated the scope
exception for QSPEs and, as a result our education loan securitization trusts had to be analyzed
under this new guidance. We determined that consolidation of our ten outstanding securitization
trusts as of January 1, 2010 was required since we hold the residual interests and are the master
servicer who has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic
performance of these trusts.
The assets held by these trusts can only be used to settle the obligations or securities issued by
the trusts. We cannot sell the assets or transfer the liabilities of the consolidated trusts. The
loans in the consolidated trusts are comprised of both private and government-guaranteed loans.
The security holders or beneficial interest holders do not have recourse to us. Our economic
interest or risk of loss associated with these education loan securitization trusts is
approximately $150 million as of June 30, 2010. As a result of our economic interest in the
trusts, we record all income and expense (including fair value adjustments) through the income
(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in our income statement.
We elected to consolidate these trusts at fair value upon our prospective adoption of this new
consolidation guidance. Carrying the assets and liabilities of the trusts at fair value better
depicts our economic interest in these trusts. A cumulative effect adjustment of approximately $45
million, which increased our beginning balance of retained earnings at January 1, 2010, was
recorded upon the consolidation of these trusts. The amount of this cumulative effect adjustment
was driven primarily by derecognizing the residual interests and servicing assets related to these
trusts and the consolidation of the assets and liabilities at fair value.
At June 30, 2010, the primary economic assumptions used to measure the fair value of the assets and
liabilities of the trusts are shown in the following table. The fair value of the assets and
liabilities of the trusts is determined by present valuing the future expected cash flows which are
affected by the following assumptions. We rely on unobservable inputs (Level 3) when determining
the fair value of the assets and liabilities of the trusts due to the lack of observable market
data.
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
dollars in millions |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average life (years) |
|
|
1.4 - 6.0 |
|
|
PREPAYMENT SPEED ASSUMPTIONS (ANNUAL RATE) |
|
|
4.00% - 26.00 |
% |
|
EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES |
|
|
2.00% - 80.00 |
% |
|
LOAN DISCOUNT RATES (ANNUAL RATE) |
|
|
3.63% - 8.16 |
% |
|
SECURITY DISCOUNT RATES (ANNUAL RATE) |
|
|
3.30% - 7.70 |
% |
|
EXPECTED DEFAULTS (STATIC RATE) |
|
|
3.75% - 40.00 |
% |
|
The following table shows the consolidated trusts assets and liabilities at fair value and
their related contractual values as of June 30, 2010. Loans held by the trusts with unpaid
principal balances of $48 million were 90 days or more
past due and $34 million were in nonaccrual
status or $43 million and $31 million on a fair value basis, respectively, at June 30, 2010.
56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
Contractual |
|
|
Fair |
|
in millions |
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
3,610 |
|
|
$ |
3,223 |
|
Other Assets |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
$ |
3,731 |
|
|
$ |
3,092 |
|
Other Liabilities |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
The following table presents the assets and liabilities of the trusts that were consolidated and
are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
ASSETS MEASURED ON A RECURRING BASIS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,223 |
|
|
$ |
3,223 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
Total assets on a recurring basis at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,286 |
|
|
$ |
3,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES MEASURED ON A RECURRING BASIS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,092 |
|
|
$ |
3,092 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
Total liabilities on a recurring basis at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,136 |
|
|
$ |
3,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows the change in the fair values of the Level 3 consolidated education loan
securitization trusts for the quarter ended June 30, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Student |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Trust |
|
|
Other |
|
in millions |
|
Loans |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2010 |
|
$ |
2,639 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
2,521 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Gains/Losses recognized in Earnings (a) |
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
848 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements |
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
(277 |
) |
|
|
42 |
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
3,223 |
|
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
3,092 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Gains/Losses on the Trust Student Loans and Trust Securities were driven primarily by fair
value adjustments. |
Austin Capital Management, Ltd. In April 2009, we decided to wind down the operations of
Austin, a subsidiary that specialized in managing hedge fund investments for institutional
customers. As a result of this decision, we have accounted for this business as a discontinued
operation.
The results of this discontinued business are included in loss from discontinued operations, net
of taxes on the income statement. The components of income (loss) from discontinued operations,
net of taxes for this business are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest income |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
Intangible assets impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
Other noninterest expense |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Income taxes |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57
The discontinued assets and liabilities of Austin included on the balance sheet are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Accrued income and other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expense and other liabilities |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined discontinued operations. The combined results of the discontinued operations are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
Net interest income (expense) after provision for loan losses |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
Noninterest income |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
Intangible assets impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
Income taxes |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (a) |
|
$ |
(27 |
) |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes after-tax charges of $15 million and $16 million for the three-month periods
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $30 million and $35 million for the six-month
periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, determined by applying a matched funds
transfer pricing methodology to the liabilities assumed necessary to support the discontinued
operations. |
The combined assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
in millions |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
Loans at fair value |
|
|
3,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net of unearned income of $1, $1 and $1 |
|
|
3,371 |
|
|
|
3,523 |
|
|
|
3,636 |
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
Net loans |
|
|
6,466 |
|
|
|
3,366 |
|
|
|
3,476 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Accrued income and other assets |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,814 |
|
|
$ |
4,208 |
|
|
$ |
4,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
$ |
104 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Accrued expense and other liabilities |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Securities at fair value |
|
|
3,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
3,139 |
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Shareholders and Board of Directors
KeyCorp
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheets of KeyCorp and subsidiaries (Key) as
of June 30, 2010 and 2009, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income, changes in
equity and cash flows for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. These financial
statements are the responsibility of Keys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures, and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the
expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do
not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
condensed consolidated interim financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Key as of December 31, 2009, and
the related consolidated statements of income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then
ended not presented herein, and in our report dated March 1, 2010, we expressed an unqualified
opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in
the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, is fairly stated, in
all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been
derived.
Cleveland, Ohio
August 6, 2010
59
Item 2. Managements Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations
Introduction
This section generally reviews the financial condition and results of operations of KeyCorp and its
subsidiaries for the quarterly and year to date periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. Some tables
may include additional periods to comply with disclosure requirements or to illustrate trends in
greater depth. When you read this discussion, you should also refer to the consolidated financial
statements and related notes in this report. The page locations of specific sections and notes
that we refer to are presented in the table of contents.
Terminology
Throughout this discussion, references to Key, we, our, us and similar terms refer to the
consolidated entity consisting of KeyCorp and its subsidiaries. KeyCorp refers solely to the
parent holding company, and KeyBank refers to KeyCorps subsidiary bank, KeyBank National
Association.
We want to explain some industry-specific terms at the outset so you can better understand the
discussion that follows.
♦ |
|
In September 2009, we decided to discontinue the education
lending business. In April 2009, we decided to wind down the
operations of Austin Capital Management, Ltd., a subsidiary
that specialized in managing hedge fund investments for
institutional customers. As a result of these decisions, we
have accounted for these businesses as discontinued
operations. We use the phrase continuing operations in this
document to mean all of our businesses other than the
education lending business and Austin. |
|
♦ |
|
Our exit loan portfolios are distinct from our
discontinued operations. These portfolios, which are in a
run-off mode, stem from product lines we decided to cease
because they no longer fit with our corporate strategy.
These exit loan portfolios are included in Other Segments. |
|
♦ |
|
We engage in capital markets activities primarily through
business conducted by our National Banking group. These
activities encompass a variety of products and services.
Among other things, we trade securities as a dealer, enter
into derivative contracts (both to accommodate clients
financing needs and for proprietary trading purposes), and
conduct transactions in foreign currencies (both to
accommodate clients needs and to benefit from fluctuations
in exchange rates). |
|
♦ |
|
For regulatory purposes, capital is divided into two classes.
Federal regulations prescribe that at least one-half of a
bank or bank holding companys total risk-based capital must
qualify as Tier 1 capital. Both total and Tier 1 capital
serve as bases for several measures of capital adequacy,
which is an important indicator of financial stability and
condition. As described in the section entitled Economic
Overview that begins on page 17 of our 2009 Annual Report to
Shareholders, the regulators initiated an additional level of
review of capital adequacy for the countrys nineteen largest
banking institutions, including KeyCorp, during 2009. As
part of this capital adequacy review, banking regulators
evaluated a component of Tier 1 capital, known as Tier 1
common equity. For a detailed explanation of total capital,
Tier 1 capital and Tier 1 common equity, and how they are
calculated see the section entitled Capital. |
|
♦ |
|
During the first quarter of 2010, we re-aligned our reporting
structure for our business groups. Previously, the Consumer
Finance business group consisted mainly of portfolios which
were identified as exit or run-off portfolios and were
included in our National Banking segment. We are reflecting
these exit portfolios in Other Segments. The automobile
dealer floor plan business, previously included in Consumer
Finance, has been re-aligned with the Commercial Banking line
of business within the Community Banking segment. In
addition, other previously identified exit portfolios
included in the National Banking segment, including our
homebuilder loans from the Real Estate Capital line of
business and commercial leases from the Equipment Finance
line of business, have been moved to Other Segments. For more
detailed financial information pertaining to each business
group and its respective lines of business, see Note 3 (Line
of Business Results). |
Additionally, a comprehensive list of the acronyms and abbreviations used throughout this
discussion is included in Note 1 (Basis of Presentation).
60
Forward-looking Statements
From time to time, we have made or will make forward-looking statements. These statements can be
identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts.
Forward-looking statements usually can be identified by the use of words such as goal,
objective, plan, expect, anticipate, intend, project, believe, estimate, or other
words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements provide our current expectations or forecasts
of future events, circumstances, results or aspirations. Our disclosures in this report contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. We may also make forward-looking statements in our other documents filed or furnished with
the SEC. In addition, we may make forward-looking statements orally to analysts, investors,
representatives of the media and others.
Forward-looking statements are not historical facts and, by their nature, are subject to
assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside of our control. Our actual results
may differ materially from those set forth in our forward-looking statements. There is no
assurance that any list of risks and uncertainties or risk factors is complete. Factors that could
cause actual results to differ from those described in forward-looking statements include, but are
not limited to:
♦ |
|
indications of an improving economy may prove to be premature; |
|
♦ |
|
the Dodd-Frank Act may subject us to a variety of new and more stringent legal and regulatory requirements; |
|
♦ |
|
changes in local, regional and international business, economic or political conditions in the regions that we operate or have significant assets; |
|
♦ |
|
changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies of various governmental bodies and
central banks could affect the economic environment in which we operate; |
|
♦ |
|
our ability to effectively deal with an economic slowdown or other economic or market difficulty; |
|
♦ |
|
adverse changes in credit quality trends; |
|
♦ |
|
our ability to determine accurate values of certain assets and liabilities; |
|
♦ |
|
credit ratings assigned to KeyCorp and KeyBank; |
|
♦ |
|
adverse behaviors in securities, public debt, and capital markets, including changes in market liquidity and volatility; |
|
♦ |
|
changes in investor sentiment, consumer spending or saving behavior; |
|
♦ |
|
our ability to manage liquidity, including anticipating interest rate changes correctly; |
|
♦ |
|
changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies of various governmental bodies could affect the economic environment in which we operate; |
|
♦ |
|
changes in foreign exchange rates; |
|
♦ |
|
limitations on our ability to return capital to shareholders and potential dilution of our Common Shares as a result of the U.S. Treasurys investment under the terms of the CPP; |
|
♦ |
|
adequacy of our risk management program; |
|
♦ |
|
increased competitive pressure due to consolidation; |
|
♦ |
|
new or heightened legal standards and regulatory requirements, practices or expectations; |
|
♦ |
|
our ability to timely and effectively implement our strategic initiatives; |
|
♦ |
|
increases in FDIC premiums and fees; |
61
♦ |
|
unanticipated adverse affects of acquisitions and dispositions of assets, business units or affiliates; |
|
♦ |
|
our ability to attract and/or retain talented executives and employees; |
|
♦ |
|
operational or risk management failures due to technological or other factors; |
|
♦ |
|
changes in accounting principles or in tax laws, rules and regulations; |
|
♦ |
|
adverse judicial proceedings; |
|
♦ |
|
occurrence of natural or man-made disasters or conflicts or terrorist attacks disrupting the economy or our ability to operate; and |
|
♦ |
|
other risks and uncertainties summarized in Part 1, Item 1A: Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. |
Any forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf speak only as of the date they are made,
and we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the
impact of subsequent events or circumstances. Before making an investment decision, you should
carefully consider all risks and uncertainties disclosed in our SEC filings, including our reports
on Forms 8-K, 10-K and 10-Q and our registration statements under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, all of which are accessible on the SECs website at
www.sec.gov and at
www.Key.com/IR.
Long-term goals
Our long-term financial goals are as follows:
♦ |
|
Continue to achieve a loan to core deposit ratio range of 90% to 100%. |
|
♦ |
|
Return to a moderate risk profile by targeting a net charge-off ratio range of 40 to 50 basis points. |
|
♦ |
|
Grow high quality and diverse revenue streams by targeting a net interest margin in excess of 3.50% and maintain noninterest income to total revenue of greater than 40%. |
|
♦ |
|
Create positive operating leverage and complete Keyvolution run-rate savings goal of $300 million to $375 million by the end of 2012. |
|
♦ |
|
Achieve a return on average assets in the range of 1.00% to 1.25%. |
62
Figure 1 shows the evaluation of our long-term goals for the second quarter of 2010.
Figure 1. Quarterly evaluation of our goals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goal |
|
Key Metrics (a) |
|
2Q10 |
|
Targets |
|
|
|
Action Plans |
Core funded
|
|
Loan
to deposit ratio
(b) (c)
|
|
|
93% |
|
90-100%
|
|
§
|
|
Improve risk profile of loan portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
§
|
|
Improve mix and grow deposit base |
|
|
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Returning to a moderate risk profile
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NCOs to average loans
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3.18% |
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.40-.50%
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§
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Focus on relationship clients
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§
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Exit noncore portfolios |
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§
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Limit concentrations |
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§
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Focus on risk-adjusted returns |
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Growing high quality, diverse revenue streams
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Net Interest Margin
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3.17% |
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>3.50%
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§
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Improve funding mix
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§
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Focus on risk-adjusted returns |
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Noninterest income/total revenue
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44.10% |
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>40%
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§
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Leverage Keys total client solutions and cross-selling capabilities |
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Creating positive operating leverage
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Keyvolution cost savings
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$197 million implemented
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$300-$375 million
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§
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Improve efficiency and effectiveness
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§
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Leverage technology |
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§
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Change cost base to more variable from fixed |
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Executing our strategies
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Return on average assets
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.44% |
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1.00-1.25%
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§
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Execute our client insight-driven relationship model |
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§
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Improved funding mix with lower cost core deposits |
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§
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Keyvolution savings |
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(a) |
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Calculated from continuing operations, unless otherwise noted. |
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(b) |
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Loans and loans held for sale (excluding securitized loans) to deposits (excluding foreign
branches). |
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(c) |
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Calculated from consolidated operations. |
Strategic developments
We initiated the following actions during 2009 and 2010 to support our corporate strategy described
in the Introduction section under the Corporate Strategy heading on page 16 of our 2009 annual
report.
♦ |
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We established long-term benchmark metrics for success for our loan to deposit ratio, net charge-offs to average loans, net interest margin, noninterest income to total revenue ratio,
return on average assets and our efficiency/expense control initiative (Keyvolution) during the first quarter of 2010. |
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♦ |
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During the first six months of 2010, we have opened 18 new branches, and we expect to open an additional 22 branches during the remainder of 2010. During 2009, we opened 38 new
branches in eight markets, and we have completed renovations on 192 branches over the past two and a half years. |
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♦ |
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During 2009, we settled all outstanding federal income tax issues with the IRS for the tax years 1997-2006, including all outstanding leveraged lease tax issues for all open tax years. |
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♦ |
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During the third quarter of 2009, we decided to exit the government-guaranteed education lending business, following earlier actions taken in the third quarter of 2008 to cease
private student lending. As a result of this decision, we have accounted for the education lending business as a discontinued operation. Additionally, we ceased conducting business in
both the commercial vehicle and office equipment leasing markets. |
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♦ |
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During the second quarter of 2009, we decided to wind down the operations of Austin, a subsidiary that specialized in managing hedge fund investments for institutional customers. As a
result of this decision, we have accounted for this business as a discontinued operation. |
63
Economic overview
During the second quarter of 2010, concerns emerged that the pace of the U.S. economic recovery was
slowing. A reluctance by employers to add employees to payrolls, slowing of growth in housing and
consumer spending, and the European sovereign debt crisis each cast doubt on the sustainability of
economic growth and the recovery. U.S. payrolls increased by 524,000 during the second quarter of
2010 compared to a 261,000 increase in the first quarter of 2010; however, a large part of this
improvement was due to temporary government census hiring. Private payrolls did increase by
323,000 compared to a 236,000 increase the prior quarter. Prior to 2010, over 8 million Americans
had lost their jobs during the recession that began in December 2007. The average unemployment
rate for the second quarter of 2010 remained at the first quarter average of 9.7%. This compares
to a 9.3% average rate for all of 2009 and a 10 year average rate of 5.8%.
U.S. household spending slowed during the second quarter of 2010. The average monthly rate of
consumer spending was unchanged for the second quarter of 2010 compared to an average monthly
increase of 0.4% in the first quarter of 2010 and an average monthly increase of 0.3% for all of
2009. Measures of inflation continued to remain under control as prices for consumer goods and
services increased a modest 1.1% in June 2010 from June 2009, compared to an annual increase of
2.3% in March 2010 and a 2.7% increase for all of 2009.
The homebuyer tax credit, offered as part of The Worker, Homeownership and Business Assistance Act
of 2009, contributed to an improvement in the housing