11-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 11-K
ANNUAL REPORTS OF EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE, SAVINGS AND
SIMILAR PLANS PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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þ |
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Annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(No Fee Required) |
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2008
OR
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o |
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Transition report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(No Fee Required) |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-5842
A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below:
Bowne & Co., Inc.
Global Employee Stock Purchase Plan
B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office:
BOWNE & CO., INC.
55 Water Street
New York, New York 10041
(212) 924-5500
BOWNE & CO., INC.
GLOBAL EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Trustees of the
Bowne & Co., Inc.
Global Employee Stock Purchase Plan:
We have audited the accompanying statements of financial condition of the Bowne & Co., Inc.
Global Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the Plan) as of December 31, 2008 (liquidation basis) and
2007, and the related statements of income (loss) and changes in
plan equity for the years ended December 31, 2008 (liquidation
basis), 2007 and 2006.
These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Plans management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As discussed in note (1) to the accompanying financial statements, on December 12, 2008, Bowne
& Co., Inc. (the Plan Sponsor) approved the termination of the Plan effective December 31, 2008 and
the Plans assets were distributed to the participants on or
before March 26, 2009. As a result, the Plan has changed its basis
of accounting for periods subsequent to December 12, 2008 to a
liquidation basis. The adoption of the liquidation basis of accounting did not have a significant
impact on the Plans 2008 financial statements.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial condition of the Plan as of December 31, 2008 (liquidation basis) and 2007,
and the results of its operations for the years ended December
31, 2008 (liquidation basis), 2007 and 2006 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
/s/ KPMG LLP
New York, New York
March 31, 2009
3
BOWNE & CO., INC.
GLOBAL EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Liquidation |
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Basis) |
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Assets: |
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Cash |
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$ |
1,134 |
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$ |
819 |
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Receivables: |
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Employee contributions |
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12,657 |
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12,957 |
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Employer contributions |
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7,634 |
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8,942 |
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Due from broker for securities sold |
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3,475 |
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Total receivables |
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20,291 |
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25,374 |
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Investment in Bowne & Co., Inc. Common
Stock, at fair value 81,456 shares in 2008
and 52,871 shares in 2007 (cost $994,409
in 2008 and $759,376 in 2007) |
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478,961 |
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930,530 |
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Total assets |
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500,386 |
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956,723 |
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Liabilities: |
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Distribution payable to participant |
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3,475 |
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Net Plan equity |
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$ |
500,386 |
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$ |
953,248 |
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See accompanying notes to financial statements.
4
BOWNE & CO., INC.
GLOBAL EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) AND CHANGES IN PLAN EQUITY
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Years Ended December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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(Liquidation |
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Basis) |
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Additions (reductions): |
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Investment activity: |
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Changes in unrealized (depreciation) appreciation in fair value of investments |
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$ |
(686,602 |
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$ |
52,687 |
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$ |
40,964 |
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Realized (loss) gain from sales of investments |
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(1,431 |
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36,211 |
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24,534 |
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Dividend income |
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9,420 |
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7,554 |
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7,018 |
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Total investment activity |
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(678,613 |
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96,452 |
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72,516 |
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Contributions: |
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Employees |
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169,332 |
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143,665 |
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133,156 |
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Employer |
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105,212 |
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94,689 |
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83,644 |
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Total contributions |
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274,544 |
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238,354 |
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216,800 |
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Total (reductions) additions |
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(404,069 |
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334,806 |
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289,316 |
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Deductions: |
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Distributions to participants |
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48,793 |
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191,459 |
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245,480 |
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Transfer of assets to other plan |
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83,750 |
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Total deductions |
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48,793 |
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275,209 |
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245,480 |
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Net (loss) income |
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(452,862 |
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59,597 |
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43,836 |
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Net Plan equity: |
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Beginning of year |
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953,248 |
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893,651 |
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849,815 |
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End of year |
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$ |
500,386 |
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$ |
953,248 |
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$ |
893,651 |
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See accompanying notes to financial statements.
5
BOWNE & CO., INC.
GLOBAL EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2008 (Liquidation Basis) and 2007
(1) Description of the Plan
The following description of the Bowne & Co., Inc. Global Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(GESPP or the Plan) provides only general information. Participants should refer to the plan
agreement for a more complete description of the Plans provisions.
(a) General
The GESPP was adopted July 1, 1999 and is intended to provide eligible employees who are not
residents of the United States with an opportunity to share, as stockholders, in the Companys
progress and success and encourage them to build added financial resources during their careers
with the subsidiaries and affiliates of Bowne & Co., Inc. (Bowne or, collectively, the
Company). The Plan allowed participants to make deposits from their periodic pay by payroll
deductions into an account held with the Plans fiduciary that
would invest primarily in the common
stock of Bowne. Employees of participating foreign subsidiaries of
the Company were eligible to
participate in the Plan upon completion of any probation period required by the subsidiaries. For
the year ending December 31, 2008, the participating foreign subsidiaries of the Company consisted
of the following: United Kingdom, Germany, Singapore, Hong Kong, and Mexico. Effective January 1,
2007, the Companys subsidiary in France no longer participated in the GESPP, and, accordingly, all
of the assets held by the GESPP for this subsidiary were transferred to a separate plan, which is
operated independently from the GESPP.
Effective December 31, 2008, the Plan was terminated for all foreign subsidiaries. Final
distributions from the Plan occurred on or before March 26, 2009. The termination of the Plan is discussed in
note (1) (f) Plan Termination.
(b) Contributions
The
participants of the United Kingdom, Germany, Singapore, Hong Kong,
and Mexico were allowed to
contribute up to £120, 180, S$340, HK$1,600, and 2,000 pesos per month, respectively. The Plan
allowed each of the Companys participating foreign subsidiaries to contribute an amount to the
Plans fund on behalf of each participant. Each pay period the
Company made a matching
contribution equal to fifty percent (50%) of the participants basic deposit for that period except
in the United Kingdom, where the Company matched 100% not to exceed £60 per month. The matching
contribution was paid to the Plan fund in the same manner and at the same time as the deposits
of the participant contributions.
The participant and matching contributions for the month of December 2008 were not used to
purchase shares of Bowne common stock; however these amounts were distributed to the participants
during the first quarter of 2009.
(c) Investment of Funds
In accordance with the Plan and the fiduciary contract, all amounts received under the Plan
for a participating period were delivered to the trustee and were invested in Bowne common stock
on or before the 15th day of each month. During 2006, French law required that at least 1/3 of the
amounts received from participants from the Companys subsidiary in France were to be invested in
French securities and the remaining 2/3 was able to be invested in Bowne common stock. Dividends
received by the Plan were similarly invested, except in the United Kingdom where actual
dividends were only invested up to £1,500 per participant, and
the excess was paid in cash to the
participant. Dividends earned on shares currently held by employees from the United Kingdom that
were acquired prior to January 2003 were paid in cash to the participant. Each participant in the
Plan is entitled to exercise voting rights attributable to the shares allocated to his or her
account.
6
(d) Sales and Distribution of Shares
A participant who has an account balance may withdraw either stocks and/or the cash equivalent
value of all of his or her vested balance. The cash withdrawal was paid in a single lump-sum
payment in the local currency as soon as practicable after a sales
date. Sales occurred on the
last business day of each month. An election to withdraw less than the total cash equivalent value
of all of a participants available vested shares was not permitted.
Generally
participants vested in the entire value of their matching shares after five years of
service with the Company, or if the participant retired, died, or became disabled. A participant
in the United Kingdom however, was not allowed to make a withdrawal of matching shares and shares acquired by
the reinvestment of dividends until those shares have been credited to his or her account for at
least 36 months. In Mexico a participant was not allowed to make a withdrawal of any shares until the shares
have been credited to his or her account for at least 36 months.
Forfeited balances were refunded
to the Company or held to reduce future employer contributions. During the year ended December 31,
2008, 2007, and 2006, forfeited balances totaling $947, $0 and $1,361 were distributed to the
Company, respectively. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, there were no forfeited nonvested accounts.
(e) Plan Expenses
Administrative
expenses were paid by the Company.
(f) Plan Termination
On December 12, 2008, the Company approved the termination of the GESPP under the Plan
provisions effective December 31, 2008. As of the effective date of the termination, all
participants became 100% vested in their accounts. Subsequently, all assets remaining in the Plan
were distributed to or on behalf of participants on or before
March 26, 2009. All related costs in terminating
the Plan were paid by the Company.
(2) Summary of Accounting Policies
Basis of Accounting
As a result of the termination of the Plan, effective December 31, 2008, the Plan has adopted
the liquidation basis of accounting in presenting the 2008 financial statements. Under the
liquidation basis of accounting, assets and liabilities are stated at their estimated net
realizable values. The adoption of the liquidation basis of accounting did not have a material
impact on the Plans financial statements. The 2007 and 2006 financial statements of the Plan were
prepared using the accrual basis of accounting.
Contributions receivable at any year end represent employee deductions and Company
contributions for the month of December. In addition, distributions are recorded when the
distribution has been requested and approved, and the related shares are sold.
All amounts are in U.S. dollars except where noted. Assets and liabilities of the Plan
denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at each
balance sheet date. The related investment activities, contributions and distributions are
translated at a weighted-average exchange rate prevailing during each period.
Investment Valuation
The investments of the Plan are recorded at fair value. The shares of Bowne common stock are
measured by the closing price listed by the New York Stock Exchange. The cost of the investments
is maintained using the average cost method.
Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principle requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, and changes therein, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of additions and deductions during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
7
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN
48), which became effective for the Plan beginning in 2007. FIN 48 provides guidance for how
uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented and disclosed in the financial
statements. FIN 48 requires the evaluation of tax position taken or expected to be taken to
determine whether the tax positions are more likely than not of being sustained by the applicable
tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold would be
recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. In addition, the FASB issued FASB Staff
Position FIN 48-1, Definition of Settlement in FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FSP FIN 48-1) in May
2007, which amends FIN 48, by providing guidance on how to determine whether a tax position is
effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits. FSP FIN
48-1 is effective upon the initial adoption of FIN 48. The implementation of these standards did
not have any impact on the Plans financial statements, as the Plan operates for the benefit of the
Companys employees outside the United States, and is not subject to provisions of the U.S.
Internal Revenue Code or the Employer Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, which is discussed
further in note (5) to the financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements (SFAS 157), which provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and
liabilities. Under SFAS 157, fair value refers to the price that would be received to sell an asset
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the market
in which the reporting entity transacts. SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that
prioritizes the information used to develop the assumptions that market participants would use when
pricing the asset or liability. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted
prices in active markets and the lowest priority to unobservable data. In addition, SFAS 157
requires that fair value measurements be separately disclosed by level within the fair value
hierarchy. SFAS 157 does not require new fair value measurements and was effective for financial
assets and financial liabilities within its scope for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Plan adopted
SFAS 157 for financial assets and financial liabilities within its scope in 2008. The adoption of
this standard did not have a material impact on the approach the Company utilizes to value the net
Plan equity of the Plan. In addition, the Plans financial assets were deemed to be level 1 within
the fair value hierarchy under SFAS 157 as of December 31, 2008, as the investments of the Plan are valued and recorded at fair
market value based on the closing price of Bowne common stock as of the year-end date, as
previously discussed.
(3) Administration of Plan Assets
The Plans assets, which consist primarily of shares of Bowne common stock, are held by the
Plans trustee, who also executes the Plans transactions. The trustee invests cash received and
makes distributions to participants. The Plan is administered by the third-party service provider
that specializes in plan administration services, and certain administrative functions are
performed by employees or officers of the Company or its subsidiaries. No such officer or employee
receives compensation from the Plan.
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, information pertaining to the shares of Bowne common stock
held in the Plans trust is as follows:
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Number of shares of Bowne common stock held in
the Plans trust fund |
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81,456 |
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52,871 |
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Fair market value per share of Bowne common stock |
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$ |
5.88 |
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$ |
17.60 |
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As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, the total number of active participants in the Plan was 87
and 83, respectively.
Realized (loss) gain from the sale of investments, excluding foreign currency exchange
effects, for the three-year period ended December 31, 2008 was comprised as follows:
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Years Ended December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Investment in Bowne common stock |
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Proceeds received from the sale of investments in Bowne common stock |
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$ |
48,793 |
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$ |
191,459 |
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$ |
292,955 |
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Cost of sales of investments in Bowne common stock |
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(50,224 |
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(155,248 |
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(269,113 |
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Realized (loss) gain from the sales of investments in Bowne common stock |
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$ |
(1,431 |
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$ |
36,211 |
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$ |
23,842 |
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Other investments |
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Proceeds received from the sale of other investments |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
70,327 |
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Cost of sales of other investments |
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(69,635 |
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Realized gain from the sales of other investments |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
692 |
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8
At December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, unrealized (depreciation) appreciation in the market
value of investments was ($515,448), $171,154, and $118,798, respectively. The change in unrealized
depreciation in the market value of the Plans investments was ($686,602) for the year ended
December 31, 2008, primarily resulting from significant declines in fair value of Bowne common
stock during 2008. For the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, unrealized appreciation in the
fair value of the Plans investments amounted to $52,687, and $36,952, respectively, which excluded
foreign currency exchange effects for foreign securities held related to the French subsidiary in
2006.
(4) Transfer of Assets to Other Plan
Effective January 1, 2007, the Companys subsidiary in France no longer participates in the
GESPP, and, as such, all assets held by the GESPP related to the participants in France were
transferred to a separate plan, which is operated independently from the GESPP. The total assets
transferred as of January 1, 2007 amounted to $83,750, which consisted of cash, contributions
receivable and other investments. Upon the transfer of the account balances, the assets previously
held by the GESPP for the participants of the Companys subsidiary in France became assets of the
separate plan.
(5) Income Tax Status
The GESPP operates for the benefit of the Companys employees outside the United States, and
is not subject to provisions of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code or the Employer Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974. The Company believes that the Plan and the related trust are designed to be
exempt from direct taxation by any taxing authority. However, depending on local laws and
regulations, participants may be subject to taxation on Company contributions and sales of the
investments.
(6) Concentration of Risks and Uncertainties
The Plan invests in Bowne common stock. The underlying value of the Companys common stock is
entirely dependent upon the performance of the Company and the markets evaluation of such
performance. During 2008, the Companys stock price was adversely impacted by the current global
economic crisis, which resulted in a substantial decline in the fair value of the Plans
investments as of December 31, 2008.
As previously disclosed, the Company terminated the Plan effective December 31, 2008 and the
Plan assets were distributed to participants subsequently in 2009. Related to the distribution of
these assets, the Plan recognized realized losses of approximately $0.8 million in 2009.
9
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Trustees have duly
caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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Bowne & Co., Inc.
Global Employee Stock Purchase Plan
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By: |
/s/ JOHN J. WALKER
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John J. Walker |
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Dated: March 31, 2009 |
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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10