FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended

June 30, 2013

Commission File Number 1-11302

 

LOGO

Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter:

 

 

 

Ohio

    

 

34-6542451

 
 

    State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or  organization    

    

I.R.S. Employer Identification Number:

 
              127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio                                              44114-1306                               
  Address of principal executive offices:      Zip Code:  

 

                                         (216) 689-3000                                          
  Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

     Yes  þ    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

     Yes  þ    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer þ    Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

     Yes  ¨    No  þ

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

    Common Shares with a par value of $1 each    

      

              911,352,637 Shares              

Title of class      Outstanding at August 1, 2013

 

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Table of Contents

KEYCORP

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.   

Financial Statements

     Page Number       
 

Consolidated Balance Sheets —
June 30, 2013 (Unaudited), December 31, 2012, and
June 30, 2012 (Unaudited)

     5   
 

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) —
Three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

     6   
 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) —
Three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

     7   
 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) —
Six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

     8   
 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) —
Six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

     9   
 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

     10   
 

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

     10   
 

Note 2. Earnings Per Common Share

     14   
 

Note 3. Loans and Loans Held for Sale

     15   
 

Note 4. Asset Quality

     16   
 

Note 5. Fair Value Measurements

     31   
 

Note 6. Securities

     48   
 

Note 7. Derivatives and Hedging Activities

     52   
 

Note 8. Mortgage Servicing Assets

     60   
 

Note 9. Variable Interest Entities

     61   
 

Note 10. Income Taxes

     63   
 

Note 11. Acquisitions and Discontinued Operations

     64   
 

Note 12. Securities Financing Activities

     71   
 

Note 13. Employee Benefits

     73   
 

Note 14. Trust Preferred Securities Issued by Unconsolidated Subsidiaries

     74   
 

Note 15. Contingent Liabilities and Guarantees

     75   
 

Note 16. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

     78   
 

Note 17. Shareholders’ Equity

     79   

 

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Table of Contents
   

Note 18. Line of Business Results

     80   
   

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     84   
Item 2.    

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations

     85   
  Introduction      85   
   

Terminology

     85   
   

Selected financial data

     86   
   

Forward-looking statements

     87   
   

Economic overview

     88   
   

Long-term financial goals

     89   
   

Strategic developments

     90   
   

Demographics

     91   
   

Supervision and regulation

     92   
   

Regulatory reform developments

     92   
   

Supervisory and company run-stress testing

     92   
   

Enhanced prudential standards and early remediation requirements

     92   
   

New regulatory capital rules

     92   
   

New assessments, fees and other charges

     94   
  Highlights of Our Performance      94   
   

Financial performance

     94   
  Results of Operations      99   
   

Net interest income

     99   
   

Noninterest income

     103   
   

Trust and investment services income

     105   
   

Investment banking and debt placement fees

     105   
   

Operating lease income and other leasing gains

     105   
   

Cards and payments

     105   
   

Other income

     105   
   

Noninterest expense

     106   
   

Personnel

     106   
   

Operating lease expense

     107   
   

Intangible asset amortization

     107   
   

Other expense

     107   
   

Income taxes

     107   
  Line of Business Results      108   
   

Key Community Bank summary of operations

     108   
   

Key Corporate Bank summary of operations

     109   
   

Other Segments

     110   
  Financial Condition      111   
   

Loans and loans held for sale

     111   
   

Commercial loan portfolio

     111   
   

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     111   
   

Commercial real estate loans

     112   
   

Commercial lease financing

     113   
   

Commercial loan modification and restructuring

     113   
   

Extensions

     115   
   

Guarantors

     115   
   

Consumer loan portfolio

     115   
   

Loans held for sale

     116   
   

Loan sales

     116   
   

Securities

     117   
   

Securities available-for-sale

     118   

 

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Table of Contents
   

Held-to-maturity securities

     119   
   

Other investments

     120   
   

Deposits and other sources of funds

     120   
   

Capital

     121   
   

CCAR and capital actions

     121   
   

Dividends

     121   
   

Common shares outstanding

     121   
   

Capital adequacy

     122   
   

Regulatory capital rules

     123   
  Risk Management      125   
   

Overview

     125   
   

Market risk management

     127   
   

Trading market risk

     127   
   

Management of trading risks

     127   
   

Covered positions

     127   
   

VaR and stressed VaR

     128   
   

Internal capital adequacy

     129   
   

Nontrading market risk

     129   
   

Net interest income simulation analysis

     130   
   

Economic value of equity modeling

     131   
   

Management of interest rate exposure

     131   
   

Liquidity risk management

     132   
   

Governance structure

     132   
   

Factors affecting liquidity

     132   
   

Managing liquidity risk

     133   
   

Long-term liquidity strategy

     133   
   

Sources of liquidity

     133   
   

Liquidity programs

     133   
   

Liquidity for KeyCorp

     134   
   

Our liquidity position and recent activity

     134   
   

Credit risk management

     135   
   

Credit policy, approval and evaluation

     135   
   

Allowance for loan and lease losses

     136   
   

Net loan charge-offs

     138   
   

Nonperforming assets

     140   
   

Operational risk management

     143   
    Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates      143   
    European Sovereign Debt Exposure      145   
Item 3.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk      146   
Item 4.     Controls and Procedures      146   
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION   
Item 1.     Legal Proceedings      146   
Item 1A.     Risk Factors      146   
Item 2.     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      147   
Item 6.     Exhibits      147   
    Signature      148   
    Exhibits   

Throughout the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) and Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations, we use certain acronyms and abbreviations as defined in Note 1 (“Basis of Presentation”), that begins on page 10.

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

                                                                          
in millions, except per share data  

June 30,  

2013  

   

December 31,  

2012  

   

June 30,  

2012  

 

 

 
    (Unaudited)             (Unaudited)    

ASSETS

     

Cash and due from banks

   $ 696        $ 584        $ 716    

Short-term investments

    3,582         3,940         2,216    

Trading account assets

    592         605         679    

Securities available for sale

    13,253         12,094         13,205    

Held-to-maturity securities (fair value: $4,716, $3,992 and $4,396)

    4,750         3,931         4,352    

Other investments

    1,037         1,064         1,186    

Loans, net of unearned income of $901, $957 and $1,155

    53,101         52,822         49,605    

Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses

    876         888         888    

 

 

Net loans

    52,225         51,934         48,717    

Loans held for sale

    402         599         656    

Premises and equipment

    900         965         931    

Operating lease assets

    303         288         318    

Goodwill

    979         979         917    

Other intangible assets

    149         171         15    

Corporate-owned life insurance

    3,362         3,333         3,285    

Derivative assets

    461         693         818    

Accrued income and other assets (including $22 of consolidated LIHTC guaranteed funds VIEs, see Note 9)(a)

    2,864         2,774         2,967    

Discontinued assets (including $2,341 of consolidated education loan securitization trust VIEs (see Note 9) and $151 of loans in portfolio at fair value)(a)

    5,084         5,282         5,545    

 

 

Total assets

   $ 90,639        $ 89,236        $ 86,523    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Deposits in domestic offices:

     

NOW and money market deposit accounts

   $ 32,689        $ 32,380        $ 28,957    

Savings deposits

    2,542         2,433         2,103    

Certificates of deposit ($100,000 or more)

    2,918         2,879         3,669    

Other time deposits

    4,089         4,575         5,385    

 

 

Total interest-bearing

    42,238         42,267         40,114    

Noninterest-bearing

    24,939         23,319         21,435    

Deposits in foreign office — interest-bearing

    544         407         618    

 

 

Total deposits

    67,721         65,993         62,167    

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements

    1,647         1,609         1,716    

Bank notes and other short-term borrowings

    298         287         362    

Derivative liabilities

    456         584         763    

Accrued expense and other liabilities

    1,421         1,387         1,390    

Long-term debt

    6,666         6,847         7,521    

Discontinued liabilities (including $2,139 of consolidated education loan securitization trust VIEs at fair value, see Note 9)(a)

    2,169         2,220         2,428    

 

 

Total liabilities

    80,378         78,927         76,347    

EQUITY

     

Preferred stock, $1 par value, authorized 25,000,000 shares:

     

7.75% Noncumulative Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, Series A, $100 liquidation preference; authorized 7,475,000 shares; issued 2,904,839, 2,904,839 and 2,904,839 shares

    291         291         291    

Common shares, $1 par value; authorized 1,400,000,000 shares; issued 1,016,969,905, 1,016,969,905 and 1,016,969,905 shares

    1,017         1,017         1,017    

Capital surplus

    4,045         4,126         4,120    

Retained earnings

    7,214         6,913         6,595    

Treasury stock, at cost (104,086,859, 91,201,285 and 71,496,550)

    (2,020)         (1,952)         (1,796)    

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

    (318)         (124)         (72)    

 

 

Key shareholders’ equity

    10,229         10,271         10,155    

Noncontrolling interests

    32         38         21    

 

 

Total equity

    10,261         10,309         10,176    

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 90,639        $ 89,236        $ 86,523    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) The assets of the VIEs can only be used by the particular VIE and there is no recourse to Key with respect to the liabilities of the consolidated LIHTC or education loan securitization trust VIEs.

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

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Table of Contents

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

 

                                                                                                           
   

      Three months ended June 30,  

   

      Six months ended June 30,  

 
dollars in millions, except per share amounts   2013      2012      2013      2012   

 

 

INTEREST INCOME

       

Loans

   $ 539       $ 518       $ 1,087       $ 1,054   

Loans held for sale

                      10   

Securities available for sale

    80        105        160        221   

Held-to-maturity securities

    20        17        38        29   

Trading account assets

                10        11   

Short-term investments

                       

Other investments

          10        17        18   

 

 

Total interest income

    657        662        1,324        1,346   

INTEREST EXPENSE

       

Deposits

    42        71        87        148   

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements

    —                      

Bank notes and other short-term borrowings

                       

Long-term debt

    32        50        69        101   

 

 

Total interest expense

    76        124        160        255   

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

    581        538        1,164        1,091   

Provision (credit) for loan and lease losses

    28        21        83        63   

 

 

Net interest income (expense) after provision for loan and lease losses

    553        517        1,081        1,028   

NONINTEREST INCOME

       

Trust and investment services income

    100        90        195        186   

Investment banking and debt placement fees

    84        73        163        134   

Service charges on deposit accounts

    71        70        140        138   

Operating lease income and other leasing gains

    19        58        42        110   

Corporate services income

    43        44        88        88   

Cards and payments income

    42        31        79        60   

Corporate-owned life insurance income

    31        30        61        60   

Consumer mortgage income

                13        18   

Net gains (losses) from principal investing

          24        15        59   

Other income (a)

    26        28        58        46   

 

 

Total noninterest income

    429        457        854        899   

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

       

Personnel

    406        377        797        749   

Net occupancy

    72        62        136        126   

Computer processing

    39        43        78        84   

Business services and professional fees

    37        51        72        88   

Equipment

    27        27        53        53   

Operating lease expense

    11        15        23        32   

Marketing

    11        17        17        30   

FDIC assessment

                16        16   

Intangible asset amortization on credit cards

          —         15        —    

Other intangible asset amortization

                       

Provision (credit) for losses on lending-related commitments

                       

OREO expense, net

                      13   

Other expense

    84        79        166        173   

 

 

Total noninterest expense

    711        693        1,392        1,372   

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

    271        281        543        555   

Income taxes

    72        54        142        127   

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

    199        227        401        428   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes of $4, $9, $8, and $8 (see Note 11)

          14              13   

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

    204        241        409        441   

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

    —                      

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO KEY

   $ 204       $ 236       $ 408       $ 436   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders

   $ 193       $ 217       $ 389       $ 412   

Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders

    198        231        397        425   

Per common share:

       

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders

   $ .21       $ .23       $ .42       $ .44   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes

    .01        .01        .01        .01   

Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders (b)

    .22        .24        .43        .45   

Per common share — assuming dilution:

       

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders

   $ .21       $ .23       $ .42       $ .43   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes

    .01        .01        .01        .01   

Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders (b)

    .22        .24        .43        .45   

Cash dividends declared per common share

   $ .055       $ .05       $ .105       $ .08   

Weighted-average common shares outstanding (000)

    913,736        944,648        917,008        946,995   

Weighted-average common shares and potential common shares outstanding (000) (c)

    918,628        948,087        922,319        951,029   

 

 

 

(a) For the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, we did not have any impairment losses related to securities.

 

(b) EPS may not foot due to rounding.

 

(c) Assumes conversion of stock options and/or Preferred Series A, as applicable.

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

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Table of Contents

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

 

                                                                                                   
         Three months ended June 30,           Six months ended June 30,   
in millions   2013      2012      2013      2012   

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 204       $ 241       $ 409       $ 441   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

       

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale, net of income taxes of ($74), ($25), ($87) and ($31)

    (125)        (42)        (147)        (53)   

Net unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments, net of income taxes of ($18), ($2), ($23) and $5

    (31)        (4)        (39)         

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income taxes

    (3)        (10)        (14)        (4)   

Net pension and postretirement benefit costs, net of income taxes

                       

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

    (156)        (53)        (194)        (44)   

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

    48        188        215        397   

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

    —                      

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Key

   $ 48       $ 183       $ 214       $ 392   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

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Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)

 

                                                                                                                                                                                            
    Key Shareholders’ Equity        
dollars in millions, except per share amounts  

Preferred 

Shares 

Outstanding 

(000) 

   

Common 

Shares 

Outstanding 

(000) 

   

Preferred 

Stock 

   

Common 

Shares 

   

Capital 

Surplus 

   

Retained 

Earnings 

   

Treasury 

Stock, at 

Cost

   

Accumulated 

Other 

Comprehensive 

Income (Loss) 

   

Noncontrolling 

Interests 

 

 

 

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2011

    2,905        953,008        $ 291       $ 1,017       $ 4,194        $ 6,246        $ (1,815)        $ (28)        $ 17    

Net income (loss)

              436             5    

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale, net of income taxes of ($31)

                  (53)      

Net unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments, net of income taxes of $5

                  8      

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income taxes

                  (4)      

Net pension and postretirement benefit costs, net of income taxes

                  5      

Deferred compensation

            8            

Cash dividends declared on common shares ($.08 per share)

              (76)          

Cash dividends declared on Noncumulative Series A Preferred Stock ($3.875 per share)

              (11)          

Common shares repurchased

      (10,468)                 (82)        

Common shares reissued (returned) for stock options and other employee benefit plans

      2,933             (82)           101        

Net contribution from (distribution to) noncontrolling interests

                    (1)    

 

 

BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2012

    2,905        945,473        $ 291       $ 1,017       $ 4,120        $ 6,595        $ (1,796)        $ (72)        $ 21    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2012

    2,905        925,769        $ 291       $ 1,017       $ 4,126        $ 6,913        $ (1,952)        $ (124)        $ 38    

Net income (loss)

              408             1    

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale, net of income taxes of ($87)

                  (147)      

Net unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments, net of income taxes of ($23)

                  (39)      

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income taxes

                  (14)      

Net pension and postretirement benefit costs, net of income taxes

                  6      

Deferred compensation

            8            

Cash dividends declared on common shares ($.105 per share)

              (96)          

Cash dividends declared on Noncumulative Series A Preferred Stock ($3.875 per share)

              (11)          

Common shares repurchased

      (17,576)                 (177)        

Common shares reissued (returned) for stock options and other employee benefit plans

      4,690             (89)           109        

Net contribution from (distribution to) noncontrolling interests

                    (7)    

 

 

BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2013

    2,905         912,883        $ 291       $ 1,017       $ 4,045        $ 7,214        $ (2,020)        $ (318)        $ 32    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 

                                                 
     Six months ended June 30,    
in millions    2013       2012    

 

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Net income (loss)

    $ 409        $ 441    

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Provision (credit) for loan and lease losses

     83         63    

Provision (credit) for losses on lending-related commitments

     8         6    

Provision (credit) for losses on LIHTC guaranteed funds

     3         —     

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense, net

     93         104    

Stock-based compensation expense

     19         27    

FDIC (payments) net of FDIC expense

     297         13    

Deferred income taxes (benefit)

     36         38    

Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale

     2,613         2,387    

Originations of loans held for sale, net of repayments

     (2,316)         (2,236)    

Net losses (gains) on sales of loans held for sale

     (64)         (54)    

Net losses (gains) from principal investing

     (15)         (59)    

Net losses (gains) and writedown on OREO

     4         12    

Net losses (gains) on leased equipment

     (8)         (63)    

Net losses (gains) on sales of fixed assets

     8         —     

Net decrease (increase) in trading account assets

     13         (57)    

Other operating activities, net

     (237)         (249)    

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

     946         373    

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Cash received (used) in acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     573         —     

Net decrease (increase) in short-term investments

     357         1,303    

Purchases of securities available for sale

     (4,030)         (10)    

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

     27         —     

Proceeds from prepayments and maturities of securities available for sale

     2,612         2,733    

Proceeds from prepayments and maturities of held-to-maturity securities

     434         238    

Purchases of held-to-maturity securities

     (1,253)         (2,481)    

Purchases of other investments

     (20)         (39)    

Proceeds from sales of other investments

     11         3    

Proceeds from prepayments and maturities of other investments

     49         72    

Net decrease (increase) in loans, excluding acquisitions, sales and transfers

     (451)         (373)    

Proceeds from sales of portfolio loans

     77         135    

Purchases of premises and equipment

     (34)         60    

Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment

     8         1    

Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned

     14         45    

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES

     (1,626)         1,567    

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Net increase (decrease) in deposits, excluding acquisitions

     1,038         211    

Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings

     49         30    

Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

     1,008         29    

Payments on long-term debt

     (1,033)         (2,019)    

Repurchase of Common Shares

     (177)         (82)    

Net proceeds from issuance of Common Shares

     14         1    

Cash dividends paid

     (107)         (87)    

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

     792         (1,917)    

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS

     112         23    

CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

     584         693    

 

 

CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT END OF PERIOD

    $ 696        $ 716    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

Additional disclosures relative to cash flows:

    

Interest paid

    $ 159        $ 249    

Income taxes paid (refunded)

     62         26    

Noncash items:

    

Loans transferred to portfolio from held for sale

    $ 2        $ 39    

Loans transferred to held for sale from portfolio

     38         65    

Loans transferred to other real estate owned

     14         21    

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

As used in these Notes, references to “Key,” “we,” “our,” “us” and similar terms refer to the consolidated entity consisting of KeyCorp and its subsidiaries. KeyCorp refers solely to the parent holding company, and KeyBank refers to KeyCorp’s subsidiary, KeyBank National Association.

The acronyms and abbreviations identified below are used in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) as well as in the Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations. You may find it helpful to refer back to this page as you read this report.

References to our “2012 Form 10-K” refer to our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, that has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and is available on its website (www.sec.gov) or on our website (www.key.com/ir).

 

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ABO: Accumulated benefit obligation.  

LIHTC: Low-income housing tax credit.

AICPA: American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.  

LILO: Lease in, lease out transaction.

ALCO: Asset/Liability Management Committee.  

Moody’s: Moody’s Investor Services, Inc.

ALLL: Allowance for loan and lease losses.  

N/A: Not applicable.

A/LM: Asset/liability management.  

NASDAQ: The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC.

AOCI: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).  

N/M: Not meaningful.

APBO: Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation.  

NOW: Negotiable Order of Withdrawal.

Austin: Austin Capital Management, Ltd.  

NPR: Notice of proposed rulemaking.

BHCA: Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended.  

NYSE: New York Stock Exchange.

BHCs: Bank holding companies.  

OCC: Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

CCAR: Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review.  

OCI: Other comprehensive income (loss).

CFPB: Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.  

OFR: Office of Financial Research of the U.S. Department of

CFTC: Commodities Futures Trading Commission.  

Treasury.

CMO: Collateralized mortgage obligation.  

OREO: Other real estate owned.

Common Shares: Common Shares, $1 par value.  

OTTI: Other-than-temporary impairment.

CPP: Capital Purchase Program of the U.S. Treasury.  

QSPE: Qualifying special purpose entity.

DIF: Deposit Insurance Fund of the FDIC.  

PBO: Projected benefit obligation.

Dodd-Frank Act: Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and  

PCCR: Purchased credit card relationship.

Consumer Protection Act of 2010.  

PCI: Purchased credit impaired.

ERISA: Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.  

S&P: Standard and Poor’s Ratings Services, a Division of The

ERM: Enterprise risk management.  

McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

EVE: Economic value of equity.  

SCAP: Supervisory Capital Assessment Program administered

FASB: Financial Accounting Standards Board.  

by the Federal Reserve.

FDIA: Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended.  

SEC: U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission.

FDIC: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.  

Series A Preferred Stock: KeyCorp’s 7.750% Noncumulative

Federal Reserve: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve  

Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, Series A.

System.  

SIFIs: Systemically important financial companies, including

FHFA: Federal Housing Finance Agency.  

BHCs with total consolidated assets of at least $50 billion

FHLMC: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.  

and nonbank financial companies designated by FSOC for

FINRA: Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.  

supervision by the Federal Reserve.

FNMA: Federal National Mortgage Association.  

SILO: Sale in, lease out transaction.

FOMC: Federal Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve  

SPE: Special purpose entity.

Board.  

TDR: Troubled debt restructuring.

FSOC: Financial Stability Oversight Council.  

TE: Taxable equivalent.

FVA: Fair value of pension plan assets.  

U.S. Treasury: United States Department of the Treasury.

GAAP: U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.  

VaR: Value at risk.

GNMA: Government National Mortgage Association.  

VEBA: Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association.

HUD: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.  

Victory: Victory Capital Management and/or

IRS: Internal Revenue Service.  

Victory Capital Advisors.

ISDA: International Swaps and Derivatives Association.  

VIE: Variable interest entity.

KAHC: Key Affordable Housing Corporation.  

XBRL: eXtensible Business Reporting Language.

LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate.    

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of KeyCorp and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Some previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current reporting practices.

The consolidated financial statements include any voting rights entities in which we have a controlling financial interest. In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance for consolidations, we consolidate a VIE if we have: (i) a variable interest in the entity; (ii) the power to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance; and (iii) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE (i.e., we are considered to be the primary beneficiary). Variable interests can include equity interests, subordinated debt, derivative contracts, leases, service agreements, guarantees, standby letters of credit, loan

 

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commitments, and other contracts, agreements and financial instruments. See Note 9 (“Variable Interest Entities”) for information on our involvement with VIEs.

We use the equity method to account for unconsolidated investments in voting rights entities or VIEs if we have significant influence over the entity’s operating and financing decisions (usually defined as a voting or economic interest of 20% to 50%, but not controlling). Unconsolidated investments in voting rights entities or VIEs in which we have a voting or economic interest of less than 20% generally are carried at cost. Investments held by our registered broker-dealer and investment company subsidiaries (primarily principal investments) are carried at fair value.

We believe that the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature and disclosures that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year. The interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our 2012 Form 10-K.

In preparing these financial statements, subsequent events were evaluated through the time the financial statements were issued. Financial statements are considered issued when they are widely distributed to all shareholders and other financial statement users, or filed with the SEC.

Offsetting Derivative Positions

In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance, we take into account the impact of bilateral collateral and master netting agreements that allow us to settle all derivative contracts held with a single counterparty on a net basis, and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral when recognizing derivative assets and liabilities. Additional information regarding derivative offsetting is provided in Note 7 (“Derivatives and Hedging Activities”).

Accounting Guidance Adopted in 2013

Testing indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment. In July 2012, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that simplifies how an entity tests indefinite-lived intangible assets other than goodwill for impairment. It permits an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether further testing for impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets other than goodwill is required. This accounting guidance was effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012 (January 1, 2013, for us). The adoption of this accounting guidance did not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

Offsetting disclosures. In December 2011, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that requires an entity to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable financial statement users to understand the effect of those arrangements on the entity’s financial position. In January 2013, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that clarified the scope of the guidance to include derivatives, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities lending and borrowing transactions. This accounting guidance was effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods (effective January 1, 2013, for us). Information about our offsetting and related arrangements is provided in Note 12 (“Securities Financing Activities”).

Reporting of amounts reclassified out of AOCI. In February 2013, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that requires reclassifications of amounts out of AOCI to be reported in a new format. It does not require the reporting of any information that is not currently required to be disclosed under existing GAAP. This accounting guidance was effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012 (effective January 1, 2013, for us). The disclosures required by this accounting guidance are provided in Note 16 (“Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income”).

 

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Accounting Guidance Pending Adoption at June 30, 2013

Benchmark interest rate. In July 2013, the FASB issued new accounting guidance allowing entities to designate the Federal Funds Effective Swap Rate (which is the Overnight Index Swap rate, or OIS rate, in the U.S.) as a benchmark interest rate, in addition to U.S. Treasury and LIBOR rates, for hedge accounting purposes. This new accounting guidance is effective prospectively for qualifying new or redesignated hedging relationships entered into on or after July 17, 2013 (effective July 17, 2013, for us). Note 7 (“Derivatives and Hedging Activities”) provides information regarding our use of derivatives and hedge accounting.

Presentation of unrecognized tax benefits. In July 2013, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that requires unrecognized tax benefits to be presented as a decrease in a net operating loss, similar tax loss or tax credit carryforward if certain criteria are met. This accounting guidance will be applied prospectively to unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. It will be effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013 (effective January 1, 2014, for us). Early adoption and/or retrospective application are permitted. The adoption of this accounting guidance is not expected to have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

Investment companies. In June 2013, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that modifies the criteria used in defining an investment company. It also sets forth certain measurement and disclosure requirements for an investment company. This accounting guidance will be effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years that begin after December 15, 2013 (effective January 1, 2014, for us). Early application is prohibited. We are currently evaluating the impact this accounting guidance may have on our financial condition or results of operations.

Liquidation basis of accounting. In April 2013, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that specifies when and how an entity should prepare its financial statements using the liquidation basis of accounting when liquidation is imminent as defined in the guidance and describes the related disclosures that should be made. This new accounting guidance will be effective for entities that determine liquidation is imminent during annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013, and interim reporting periods therein (effective January 1, 2014, for us). Entities should apply the requirements prospectively from the day that liquidation becomes imminent. Early adoption is permitted.

Reporting of cumulative translation adjustments upon the derecognition of certain investments. In March 2013, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that addresses the accounting for the cumulative translation adjustment when a parent either sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business within a foreign entity. This accounting guidance will be effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013 (effective January 1, 2014, for us). The adoption of this accounting guidance is not expected to have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

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2. Earnings Per Common Share

Our basic and diluted earnings per Common Share are calculated as follows:

 

                                                                                   
     Three months ended June 30,        Six months ended June 30,    
dollars in millions, except per share amounts    2013        2012        2013        2012    

 

 

EARNINGS

           

Income (loss) from continuing operations

     $ 199          $ 227          $ 401          $ 428    

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

     —           5          1          5    

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key

     199          222          400          423    

Less: Dividends on Series A Preferred Stock

     6          5          11          11    

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders

     193          217          389          412    

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (a)

     5          14          8          13    

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders

     $ 198          $ 231          $ 397          $ 425    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE COMMON SHARES

           

Weighted-average common shares outstanding (000)

     913,736          944,648          917,008          946,995    

Effect of dilutive convertible preferred stock, common share options and other stock awards (000)

     4,892          3,439          5,311          4,034    

 

 

Weighted-average common shares and potential common shares outstanding (000)

     918,628          948,087          922,319          951,029    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

           

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders

     $ .21          $ .23          $ .42          $ .44    

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (a)

     .01          .01          .01          .01    

Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders (b)

     .22          .24          .43          .45    

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders — assuming dilution

     $ .21          $ .23          $ .42          $ .43    

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (a)

     .01          .01          .01          .01    

Net income (loss) attributable to Key common shareholders — assuming dilution (b)

     .22          .24          .43          .45    

 

 

 

(a) In April 2009, we decided to wind down the operations of Austin, a subsidiary that specialized in managing hedge fund investments for institutional customers. In September 2009, we decided to discontinue the education lending business conducted through Key Education Resources, the education payment and financing unit of KeyBank. In February 2013, we decided to sell Victory to a private equity fund. As a result of these decisions, we have accounted for these businesses as discontinued operations. For further discussion regarding the income (loss) from discontinued operations see Note 11. (“Acquisitions and Discontinued Operations”).

 

(b) EPS may not foot due to rounding.

 

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3. Loans and Loans Held for Sale

Our loans by category are summarized as follows:

 

                                                                                      
in millions    June 30, 
2013 
     December 31, 
2012 
     June 30, 
2012 
 

 

 

Commercial, financial and agricultural (a)

     $ 23,715         $ 23,242         $ 20,916   

Commercial real estate:

        

Commercial mortgage

     7,474         7,720         7,409   

Construction

     1,060         1,003         1,172   

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

     8,534         8,723         8,581   

Commercial lease financing

     4,774         4,915         5,106   

 

 

Total commercial loans

     37,023         36,880         34,603   

Residential — prime loans:

        

Real estate — residential mortgage

     2,176         2,174         2,016   

Home equity:

        

Key Community Bank

     10,173         9,816         9,601   

Other

     375         423         479   

 

 

Total home equity loans

     10,548         10,239         10,080   

 

 

Total residential — prime loans

     12,724         12,413         12,096   

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     1,424         1,349         1,263   

Credit cards

     701         729         —    

Consumer other:

        

Marine

     1,160         1,358         1,542   

Other

     69         93         101   

 

 

Total consumer other

     1,229         1,451         1,643   

 

 

Total consumer loans

     16,078         15,942         15,002   

 

 

Total loans (b) (c)

     $ 53,101         $ 52,822         $ 49,605   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 loan balances include $96 million and $90 million of commercial credit card balances, respectively.

 

(b) Excluded at June 30, 2013, December 31, 2012, and June 30, 2012, are loans in the amount of $5.0 billion, $5.2 billion and $5.5 billion, respectively, related to the discontinued operations of the education lending business.

 

(c) June 30, 2013 loan balance includes purchased loans of $187 million of which $19 million were PCI loans. December 31, 2012 loan balance includes purchased loans of $217 million of which $23 million were PCI loans.

Our loans held for sale are summarized as follows:

 

                                                                                                                             
in millions   

June 30, 

2013 

     December 31, 
2012 
     June 30, 
2012 
 

 

 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    $ 22        $ 29        $ 18   

Real estate — commercial mortgage

     318         477         523   

Real estate — construction

     —          —          12   

Commercial lease financing

     14                13   

Real estate — residential mortgage

     48         85         90   

 

 

Total loans held for sale

    $ 402        $ 599        $ 656   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

Our quarterly summary of changes in loans held for sale as follows:

 

                                                                                      
in millions   

June 30, 

2013 

    

December 31, 

2012 

    

June 30, 

2012 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of the period

    $ 434        $ 628        $ 511   

New originations

     1,241         1,686         1,308   

Transfers from held to maturity, net

     17         38          

Loan sales

     (1,292)         (1,747)         (1,165)   

Loan draws (payments), net

     —          (4)         (4)   

Transfers to OREO / valuation adjustments

            (2)         (1)   

 

 

Balance at end of period

    $ 402        $ 599        $ 656   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

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4.  Asset Quality

We manage our exposure to credit risk by closely monitoring loan performance trends and general economic conditions. An indicator of potential credit losses is the level of nonperforming assets and past due loans.

Our nonperforming assets and past due loans were as follows:

 

                                                                                      
in millions  

June 30, 

2013 

   

December 31, 

2012 

    June 30, 
2012 
 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans (a), (b)

      $ 652          $ 674          $ 657   

Nonperforming loans held for sale

    14        25        38   

OREO

    18        22        28   

Other nonperforming assets

          14        28   

 

 

Total nonperforming assets

      $ 693          $ 735          $ 751   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonperforming assets from discontinued operations - education lending (c)

      $ 19          $ 20          $ 18   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

Restructured loans included in nonperforming loans (a)

      $ 195          $ 249          $ 163   

Restructured loans with an allocated specific allowance (d)

    65        114        71   

Specifically allocated allowance for restructured loans (e)

    30        33        34   

 

 

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more

      $ 80          $ 78          $ 131   

Accruing loans past due 30 through 89 days

    251        424        362   

 

 

 

(a) December 31, 2012 loan balance includes $72 million of performing secured loans that were discharged through Chapter 7 bankruptcy and not formally re-affirmed, as addressed in updated regulatory guidance issued in the third quarter of 2012. Such loans have been designated as nonperforming and TDRs.

 

(b) June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, loan balance exclude $19 million and $23 million of PCI loans, respectively.

 

(c) Includes approximately $8 million and $3 million of restructured loans at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. There were no additional restructured loans at June 30, 2012. See Note 11 (“Acquisitions and Discontinued Operations”) for further discussion.

 

(d) Included in individually impaired loans allocated a specific allowance.

 

(e) Included in allowance for individually evaluated impaired loans.

We evaluate purchased loans for impairment in accordance with the applicable accounting guidance. Purchased loans that have evidence of deterioration in credit quality since origination and for which it is probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments will not be collected are deemed PCI and initially recorded at fair value without recording an allowance for loan losses. At the date of acquisition, the estimated gross contractual amount receivable of PCI loans totaled $41 million. The estimated cash flows not expected to be collected (the nonaccretable amount) was $11 million, and the accretable amount was approximately $5 million. The difference between the fair value and the cash flows expected to be collected from the purchased loans is accreted to interest income over the remaining term of the loans.

At June 30, 2013, the outstanding unpaid principal balance and carrying value of all PCI loans was $27 million and $19 million, respectively. Changes in the accretable yield during 2013 included accretion of $1 million and net reclassifications of less than $1 million, resulting in an ending balance of $5 million at June 30, 2013.

At June 30, 2013, the approximate carrying amount of our commercial nonperforming loans outstanding represented 63% of their original contractual amount, total nonperforming loans outstanding represented 76% of their original contractual amount owed, and nonperforming assets in total were carried at 74% of their original contractual amount.

At June 30, 2013, our twenty largest nonperforming loans totaled $191 million, representing 29% of total loans on nonperforming status from continuing operations. At June 30, 2012, the twenty largest nonperforming loans totaled $220 million, representing 33% of total loans on nonperforming status.

Nonperforming loans and loans held for sale reduced expected interest income by $13 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013, and $25 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

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The following tables set forth a further breakdown of individually impaired loans as of June 30, 2013, December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012:

 

June 30, 2013

in millions

  Recorded
            Investment
    (a)  

Unpaid

Principal

                Balance

    (b)   Specific
                Allowance
   

Average 

Recorded 

            Investment 

 

 

 

With no related allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 89         $ 140          —        $ 91   

Commercial real estate:

           

Commercial mortgage

    88          138          —         88   

Construction

    50          157          —         49   

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    138          295          —         137   

 

 

Total commercial loans with no related allowance recorded

    227          435          —         228   

Real estate — residential mortgage

    16          16          —         16   

Home equity:

           

Key Community Bank

    69          69          —         66   

Other

                    —          

 

 

Total home equity loans

    71          71          —         68   

Consumer other:

           

Marine

                    —          

 

 

Total consumer other

                    —          

 

 

Total consumer loans

    90          90          —         87   

 

 

Total loans with no related allowance recorded

    317          525          —         315   

With an allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    22          31         $       18   

Commercial real estate:

           

Commercial mortgage

                           

Construction

            12          —          

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

            18                 

 

 

Total commercial loans with an allowance recorded

    29          49                26   

 

 

Real estate — residential mortgage

    20          20                19   

Home equity:

           

Key Community Bank

    30          30                28   

Other

    10          10                10   

 

 

Total home equity loans

    40          40          10        38   

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

                           

Credit cards

                    —          

Consumer other:

           

Marine

    50          50          10        49   

Other

                    —          

 

 

Total consumer other

    51          51          10        50   

 

 

Total consumer loans

    118          118          26        114   

 

 

Total loans with an allowance recorded

    147          167          34        140   

 

 

Total

   $ 464         $ 692         $ 34       $ 455   
 

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) The Recorded Investment in impaired loans represents the face amount of the loan increased or decreased by applicable accrued interest, net deferred loan fees and costs, and unamortized premium or discount, and reflects direct charge-offs. This amount is a component of total loans on our consolidated balance sheet.

 

(b) The Unpaid Principal Balance represents the customer's legal obligation to us.

 

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Table of Contents

December 31, 2012

in millions

 

Recorded

            Investment

    (a)  

Unpaid

Principal

                Balance

    (b)  

Specific

                Allowance

   

Average

Recorded

                Investment

 

 

 

With no related allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 32         $ 64          —        $ 60   

Commercial real estate:

           

Commercial mortgage

    89          142          —         95   

Construction

    48          182          —         39   

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    137          324          —         134   

 

 

Total commercial loans with no related allowance recorded

    169          388          —         194   

Real estate — residential mortgage

    21          21          —         10   

Home equity:

           

Key Community Bank

    65          65          —         33   

Other

                    —          

 

 

Total home equity loans

    68          68          —         34   

 

 

Total consumer loans

    89          89          —         44   

 

 

Total loans with no related allowance recorded

    258          477          —         238   

With an allowance recorded:

           

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    33          42         $ 12        48   

Commercial real estate:

           

Commercial mortgage

                          51   

Construction

    —           —           —          

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

                          57   

 

 

Total commercial loans with an allowance recorded

    40          49          13        105   

 

 

Real estate — residential mortgage

    17          17                 

Home equity:

           

Key Community Bank

    22          22          11        11   

Other

                           

 

 

Total home equity loans

    31          31          12        16   

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

                           

Credit cards

                    —          

Consumer other:

           

Marine

    60          60                30   

Other

                    —          

 

 

Total consumer other

    61          61                31   

 

 

Total consumer loans

    113          113          22        57   

 

 

Total loans with an allowance recorded

    153          162          35        162   

 

 

Total

   $ 411         $ 639        $ 35       $ 400   
 

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) The Recorded Investment in impaired loans represents the face amount of the loan increased or decreased by applicable accrued interest, net deferred loan fees and costs, and unamortized premium or discount, and reflects direct charge-offs. This amount is a component of total loans on our consolidated balance sheet.

 

(b) The Unpaid Principal Balance represents the customer’s legal obligation to us.

 

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Table of Contents

June 30, 2012

in millions

  

Recorded

            Investment

     (a)   

Unpaid

Principal

                Balance

     (b)   

Specific

                Allowance

    

Average

Recorded

            Investment

 

 

 

With no related allowance recorded:

                 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    $ 59           $ 142             —         $ 68    

Commercial real estate:

                 

Commercial mortgage

     112            199             —          113    

Construction

     51            204             —          49    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

     163            403             —          162    

 

 

Total commercial loans with no related allowance recorded

     222            545             —          230    

Real estate — residential mortgage

                          —            

Home equity:

                 

Key Community Bank

     —             —             —          —    

Other

     —             —             —          —    

 

 

Total home equity loans

     —             —             —          —    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     —             —             —          —    

Credit cards

     —             —             —          —    

Consumer other:

                 

Marine

     —             —             —          —    

Other

     —             —             —          —    

 

 

Total consumer other

     —             —             —          —    

 

 

Total consumer loans

                          —            

 

 

Total loans with no related allowance recorded

     223            546             —          231    

With an allowance recorded:

                 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     43            53            $ 12          46    

Commercial real estate:

                 

Commercial mortgage

     56            98             15          63    

Construction

                                    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

     60            102             18          67    

Commercial lease financing

     —             —             —          —    

 

 

Total commercial loans with an allowance recorded

     103            155             30          113    

 

 

Real estate — residential mortgage

     16            17                       

Home equity:

                 

Key Community Bank

     11            11                       

Other

                                    

 

 

Total home equity loans

     17            17                       

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

                                    

Credit cards

     —             —             —          —    

Consumer other:

                 

Marine

     50            50             11          25    

Other

     —             —             —          —    

 

 

Total consumer other

     50            50             11          25    

 

 

Total consumer loans

     85            86             18          43    

 

 

Total loans with an allowance recorded

     188            241             48          156    

 

 

Total

    $ 411           $ 787            $ 48         $ 387    
  

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) The Recorded Investment in impaired loans represents the face amount of the loan increased or decreased by applicable accrued interest, net deferred loan fees and costs, and unamortized premium or discount, and reflects direct charge-offs. This amount is a component of total loans on our consolidated balance sheet.

 

(b) The Unpaid Principal Balance represents the customer's legal obligation to us.

For the three months ended June 30, 2013, and 2012, interest income recognized on the outstanding balances of accruing impaired loans totaled $1 million and $2 million, respectively.

At June 30, 2013, aggregate restructured loans (accrual, nonaccrual and held-for-sale loans) totaled $311 million, compared to $320 million at December 31, 2012, and $274 million at June 30, 2012. We added $72 million in restructured loans during the first six months of 2013, which were offset by $81 million in payments and charge-offs.

 

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A further breakdown of TDRs included in nonperforming loans by loan category as of June 30, 2013, follows:

 

                                                                                      

June 30, 2013

dollars in millions

 

Number

of loans

   

        Pre-modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

   

        Post-modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

 

 

 

LOAN TYPE

     

Nonperforming:

     

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    43        $ 53        $ 24    

Commercial real estate:

     

Real estate — commercial mortgage

    15         58         21    

Real estate — construction

           19           

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    21         77         26    

 

 

Total commercial loans

    64         130         50    

Real estate — residential mortgage

    381         23         23    

Home equity:

     

Key Community Bank

    1,683         89         87    

Other

    262                  

 

 

Total home equity loans

    1,945         97         95    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    54                  

Credit cards

    506                  

Consumer other:

     

Marine

    360         41         21    

Other

    48                  

 

 

Total consumer other

    408         43         22    

 

 

Total consumer loans

    3,294         168         145    

 

 

Total nonperforming TDRs

    3,358         298         195    

Prior-year accruing (a)

     

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    87         10           

Commercial real estate:

     

Real estate — commercial mortgage

           22         15    

Real estate — construction

           23         32    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

           45         47    

 

 

Total commercial loans

    92         55         52    

Real estate — residential mortgage

    118         12         12    

Home equity:

     

Key Community Bank

    134         14         14    

Other

    178                  

 

 

Total home equity loans

    312         19         19    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    26                  

Credit cards

    309                  

Consumer other:

     

Marine

    243         29         28    

Other

    49                  

 

 

Total consumer other

    292         31         30    

 

 

Total consumer loans

    1,057         65         64    

 

 

Total prior-year accruing TDRs

    1,149         120         116    

 

 

Total TDRs

    4,507        $ 418        $ 311    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) All TDRs that were restructured prior to January 1, 2013, and are fully accruing.

 

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Table of Contents

A further breakdown of TDRs included in nonperforming loans by loan category as of December 31, 2012, follows:

 

                                                                                      

December 31, 2012

dollars in millions

   Number
of loans
    

        Pre-modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

    

        Post-modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

 

 

 

LOAN TYPE

        

Nonperforming:

        

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     82         $ 76         $ 39    

Commercial real estate:

        

Real estate — commercial mortgage

     15          62          25    

Real estate — construction

             53          33    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

     23          115          58    

 

 

Total commercial loans

     105          191          97    

Real estate — residential mortgage

     372          28          28    

Home equity:

        

Key Community Bank

     1,577         87         82   

Other

     322                    

 

 

Total home equity loans

     1,899          96          90    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     28                    

Credit cards

     405                    

Consumer other:

        

Marine

     251          30          29    

Other

     34                    

 

 

Total consumer other

     285          31          30    

 

 

Total consumer loans

     2,989          159          152    

 

 

Total nonperforming TDRs

     3,094          350          249    

Prior-year accruing (a)

        

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     122          12            

Commercial real estate:

        

Real estate — commercial mortgage

             22          15    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

             22          15    

 

 

Total commercial loans

     126          34          21    

Real estate — residential mortgage

     101          10          10    

Home equity:

        

Key Community Bank

     76                    

Other

     84                    

 

 

Total home equity loans

     160                    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     16          —          —    

Consumer other:

        

Marine

     117          31          31    

Other

     43                    

 

 

Total consumer other

     160          32          32    

 

 

Total consumer loans

     437          50          50    

 

 

Total prior-year accruing TDRs

     563          84          71    

 

 

Total TDRs

     3,657         $ 434         $ 320    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) All TDRs that were restructured prior to January 1, 2012, and are fully accruing.

 

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A further breakdown of TDRs included in nonperforming loans by loan category as of June 30, 2012, follows:

 

                                                                                      

June 30, 2012

dollars in millions

   Number
of loans
    

        Pre-modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

    

        Post-modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

 

 

 

LOAN TYPE

        

Nonperforming:

        

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     95         $ 108         $ 59    

Commercial real estate:

        

Real estate — commercial mortgage

     16          47          31    

Real estate — construction

     11          60          43    

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

     27          107          74    

 

 

Total commercial loans

     122          215          133    

Real estate — residential mortgage

     56                    

Home equity:

        

Key Community Bank

     50                    

Other

     74                    

 

 

Total home equity loans

     124                    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     11                    

Consumer other:

        

Marine

     139          17          17    

Other

     11                  —    

 

 

Total consumer other

     150          18          17    

 

 

Total consumer loans

     341          32          30    

 

 

Total nonperforming TDRs

     463          247          163    

Prior-year accruing (a)

        

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     115                    

Commercial real estate:

        

Real estate — commercial mortgage

             71          48    

Real estate — construction

             15            

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

             86          49    

 

 

Total commercial loans

     123          94          55    

Real estate — residential mortgage

     111          11          11    

Home equity:

        

Key Community Bank

     88                    

Other

     101                    

 

 

Total home equity loans

     189          10          10    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     20                  —    

Consumer other:

        

Marine

     135          34          33    

Other

     53                    

 

 

Total consumer other

     188          36          35    

 

 

Total consumer loans

     508          58          56    

 

 

Total prior-year accruing TDRs

     631          152          111    

 

 

Total TDRs

     1,094         $ 399         $ 274    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) All TDRs that were restructured prior to January 1, 2012, and are fully accruing.

We classify loan modifications as TDRs when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties and we have granted a concession to the borrower without commensurate financial, structural, or legal consideration. All commercial and consumer loan TDRs, regardless of size, are evaluated for impairment individually to determine the probable loss content and are assigned a specific loan allowance if deemed appropriate. The financial effects of TDRs are reflected in the components that make up the allowance for loan and lease losses in either the amount of a charge-off or the loan loss provision. These components affect the ultimate allowance level. Additional information regarding TDRs for discontinued operations is provided in Note 11 (“Acquisitions and Discontinued Operations”).

Commercial loan TDRs are considered defaulted when principal and interest payments are 90 days past due. Consumer loan TDRs are considered defaulted when principal and interest payments are more than 60 days past due. There were 127 consumer loan TDRs with a combined recorded investment of $5 million that have experienced payment defaults during the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to 240 consumer TDRs with a combined recorded investment of $14 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 from modifications resulting in TDR status during 2012. There were no significant payment defaults during the first six months of 2013 arising from commercial loans that were designated as TDRs during 2012.

 

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Our loan modifications are handled on a case by case basis and are negotiated to achieve mutually agreeable terms that maximize loan collectability and meet our client’s financial needs. Our concession types are primarily interest rate reductions, forgiveness of principal and other modifications. Other loan term modifications for consumer TDRs include concessions made due to updated regulatory guidance issued in the third quarter of 2012.

The following table shows the concession types for our commercial and consumer accruing and nonaccruing TDRs and other selected financial data.

 

                                                                                                  
dollars in millions                June 30, 
2013 
                 December 31, 
2012 
                 June 30, 
2012 
 

 

 

Commercial loans:

        

Interest rate reduction

    $ 88        $ 104        $ 155   

Forgiveness of principal

                   13   

Other modification of loan terms

                   20   

 

 

Total

    $ 102        $ 118        $ 188   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer loans:

        

Interest rate reduction

    $ 104        $ 122        $ 81   

Forgiveness of principal

                    

Other modification of loan terms

     100         74         —    

 

 

Total

    $ 209        $ 202        $ 86   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial and consumer TDRs (a)

    $ 311        $ 320        $ 274   

Total loans

     53,101         52,822         49,605   

 

 

 

(a) Commitments outstanding to lend additional funds to borrowers whose terms have been modified in TDRs are $25 million, $32 million, and $45 million at June 30, 2013, December 31, 2012, and June 30, 2012, respectively.

Our policies for determining past due loans, placing loans on nonaccrual, applying payments on nonaccrual loans and resuming accrual of interest for our commercial and consumer loan portfolios are disclosed in Note 1 (“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) under the heading “Nonperforming Loans” on page 120 of our 2012 Form 10-K. Pursuant to regulatory guidance issued in January 2012, the above-mentioned policy for nonperforming loans was revised effective for the second quarter of 2012. Beginning in the second quarter of 2012, any second lien home equity loan with an associated first lien that is 120 days or more past due or in foreclosure or for which the first mortgage delinquency timeframe is unknown, is reported as a nonperforming loan. This policy was implemented prospectively, and, therefore, prior periods were not restated or re-presented. Credit card loans on which payments are past due for 90 days are placed on nonaccrual status.

At June 30, 2013, approximately $52.1 billion, or 98.1%, of our total loans are current. At June 30, 2013, total past due loans and nonperforming loans of $983 million represent approximately 1.9% of total loans.

 

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Table of Contents

The following aging analysis as of June 30, 2013, December 31, 2012, and June 30, 2012, of past due and current loans provides further information regarding Key's credit exposure.

 

                                                                                                                                                                       

June 30, 2013

in millions

      Current        

30-59

    Days Past    
Due

   

60-89

    Days Past    
Due

   

90 and
Greater

    Days Past    

Due

        Nonperforming    
Loans
   

Total Past

Due and
    Nonperforming    
Loans

        Purchased    
Credit
Impaired
          Total    
      Loans    
 

 

 

LOAN TYPE

               

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 23,512       $ 37       $      $ 11       $ 146       $ 203        —        $ 23,715   

Commercial real estate:

               

Commercial mortgage

    7,307        16              38        106        165       $       7,474   

Construction

    1,031              —         —         26        29        —         1,060   

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    8,338        19              38        132        194              8,534   

Commercial lease financing

    4,734        14                    14        40        —         4,774   

 

 

Total commercial loans

   $ 36,584       $ 70       $ 21       $ 54       $ 292       $ 437       $      $ 37,023   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Real estate — residential mortgage

   $ 2,037       $ 20       $      $      $ 94       $ 124       $ 15       $ 2,176   

Home equity:

               

Key Community Bank

    9,877        51        25        13        205        294              10,173   

Other

    347                          16        28        —         375   

 

 

Total home equity loans

    10,224        58        28        15        221        322              10,548   
Consumer other — Key Community Bank     1,403                                21        —         1,424   

Credit cards

    680                    —         11        21        —         701   

Consumer other:

               

Marine

    1,106        18                    30        54        —         1,160   

Other

    65              —                           —         69   

 

 

Total consumer other

    1,171        20                    31        58        —         1,229   

 

 

Total consumer loans

   $ 15,515       $ 113       $ 47       $ 26       $ 360       $ 546       $ 17       $ 16,078   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 52,099       $ 183       $ 68       $ 80       $ 652       $ 983       $ 19       $ 53,101   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

in millions

      Current        

30-59
    Days Past    

Due

   

60-89
    Days Past    

Due

    90 and
Greater
    Days Past    
Due
        Nonperforming    
Loans (a)
   

Total Past

Due and
    Nonperforming    
Loans

        Purchased    
Credit
Impaired
          Total    
      Loans    
 

 

 

LOAN TYPE

               

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 23,030       $ 56       $ 34       $ 22       $ 99       $ 211       $      $ 23,242   

Commercial real estate:

               

Commercial mortgage

    7,556        21        11              120        161              7,720   

Construction

    943                          56        60        —         1,003   

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    8,499        22        13        10        176        221              8,723   

Commercial lease financing

    4,772        88        31              16        143        —         4,915   

 

 

Total commercial loans

   $ 36,301       $ 166       $ 78       $ 40       $ 291       $ 575       $      $ 36,880   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Real estate — residential mortgage

   $ 2,023       $ 16       $ 10       $      $ 103       $ 135       $ 16       $ 2,174   

Home equity:

               

Key Community Bank

    9,506        54        26        17        210        307              9,816   

Other

    387                          21        36        —         423   

 

 

Total home equity loans

    9,893        63        30        19        231        343              10,239   
Consumer other — Key Community Bank     1,325                                24        —         1,349  

Credit cards

    706                    —         11        23        —         729   

Consumer other:

               

Marine

    1,288        23                    34        70        —         1,358   

Other

    87                                      —         93   

 

 

Total consumer other

    1,375        25        10              36        76        —         1,451   

 

 

Total consumer loans

   $ 15,322       $ 120       $ 60       $ 38       $ 383       $ 601       $ 19       $ 15,942   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 51,623       $ 286       $ 138       $ 78       $ 674       $ 1,176       $ 23       $ 52,822   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Includes $72 million of performing secured loans that were discharged through Chapter 7 bankruptcy and not formally re-affirmed as addressed in updated regulatory guidance issued in the third quarter of 2012. Such loans have been designated as nonperforming and TDRs.

 

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Table of Contents
                                                                                                                                                  

June 30, 2012

in millions

      Current         30-59
    Days Past    
Due
    60-89
    Days Past    
Due
   

    90 and Greater    
Days Past

Due

        Nonperforming    
Loans
   

Total Past Due

and
    Nonperforming    
Loans

          Total    
      Loans    
 

 

 

LOAN TYPE

             

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 20,678       $ 60       $ 13       $ 24       $ 141       $ 238       $ 20,916   

Commercial real estate:

             

Commercial mortgage

    7,182        15        16        24        172        227        7,409   

Construction

    1,033        12        24        35        68        139        1,172   

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

    8,215        27        40        59        240        366        8,581   

Commercial lease financing

    5,051        22                    18        55        5,106   

 

 

Total commercial loans

   $ 33,944       $ 109       $ 61       $ 90       $ 399       $ 659       $ 34,603   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Real estate — residential mortgage

   $ 1,895       $ 24       $ 10       $      $ 78       $ 121       $ 2,016   

Home equity:

             

Key Community Bank

    9,361        56        26        17        141        240        9,601   

Other

    445        10                    17        34        479   

 

 

Total home equity loans

    9,806        66        30        20        158        274        10,080   

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

    1,237        13                          26        1,263   

Consumer other:

             

Marine

    1,478        31        10              19        64        1,542   

Other

    95                                      101   

 

 

Total consumer other

    1,573        33        12              20        70        1,643   

 

 

Total consumer loans

   $ 14,511       $ 136       $ 56       $ 41       $ 258       $ 491       $ 15,002   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 48,455       $ 245       $ 117       $ 131       $ 657       $ 1,150       $ 49,605   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

The prevalent risk characteristic for both commercial and consumer loans is the risk of loss arising from an obligor’s inability or failure to meet contractual payment or performance terms. Evaluation of this risk is stratified and monitored by the assigned loan risk rating grades for the commercial loan portfolios and the regulatory risk ratings assigned for the consumer loan portfolios. This risk rating stratification assists in the determination of the ALLL. Loan grades are assigned at the time of origination, verified by credit risk management, and periodically reevaluated thereafter.

Most extensions of credit are subject to loan grading or scoring. This risk rating methodology blends our judgment with quantitative modeling. Commercial loans generally are assigned two internal risk ratings. The first rating reflects the probability that the borrower will default on an obligation; the second rating reflects expected recovery rates on the credit facility. Default probability is determined based on, among other factors, the financial strength of the borrower, an assessment of the borrower’s management, the borrower’s competitive position within its industry sector, and our view of industry risk within the context of the general economic outlook. Types of exposure, transaction structure, and collateral, including credit risk mitigants, affect the expected recovery assessment.

Credit quality indicators for loans are updated on an ongoing basis. Bond rating classifications are indicative of the credit quality of our commercial loan portfolios and are determined by converting our internally assigned risk rating grades to bond rating categories. Payment activity and the regulatory classifications of pass and substandard are indicators of the credit quality of our consumer loan portfolios.

Credit quality indicators for our commercial and consumer loan portfolios, excluding $19 million of PCI loans at June 30, 2013, based on bond rating, regulatory classification and payment activity as of June 30, 2013, and 2012 are as follows:

 

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Table of Contents

Commercial Credit Exposure

Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category (a)

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

June 30,

in millions

                                                               

 

 
    Commercial, financial and
agricultural
           RE — Commercial                  RE — Construction                  Commercial Lease            Total  
RATING (b) (c)   2013     2012      2013     2012      2013     2012      2013     2012      2013     2012  

 

 

AAA — AA

   $ 275      $ 165        $       —         $      $       $ 485       $ 605       $ 762       $ 771   

A

    618        680         74       $ 64                      1,011        992         1,704        1,737   

BBB — BB

    21,355        18,182         6,600        5,925         871        791         3,046        3,179         31,872        28,077   

B

    560        868         364        553         23        58         145        197         1,092        1,676   

CCC — C

    907        1,021         433        867         164        321         87        133         1,591        2,342   

 

 

Total

   $       23,715       $       20,916        $       7,472          $       7,409           $       1,060          $       1,172           $       4,774       $       5,106        $       37,021       $       34,603   
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Credit quality indicators are updated on an ongoing basis and reflect credit quality information as of the dates indicated.

 

(b) Our bond rating to internal loan grade conversion system is as follows: AAA - AA = 1, A = 2, BBB - BB = 3 - 13, B = 14 - 16, and CCC - C = 17 - 20.

 

(c) Our internal loan grade to regulatory-defined classification is as follows: Pass = 1-16, Special Mention = 17, Substandard = 18, Doubtful = 19, and Loss = 20.

Consumer Credit Exposure

Credit Risk Profile by Regulatory Classifications (a) (b)

 

                                         

June 30,

in millions

             

 

 
     Residential — Prime  
GRADE    2013      2012  

 

 

Pass

    $ 12,374        $ 11,831   

Substandard

     333         265   

 

 

Total

    $ 12,707        $ 12,096   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity (a) (b)

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
June 30,   Consumer — Key Community
Bank
        Credit cards             Consumer — Marine             Consumer — Other         Total  
in millions   2013      2012      2013      2012      2013      2012      2013      2012      2013      2012   

 

 

Performing

   $ 1,421       $ 1,261       $ 690        —        $ 1,130       $ 1,523       $ 68       $ 100      $ 3,309       $ 2,884   

Nonperforming

                11        —         30        19              1       45        22   

 

 

Total

   $         1,424       $         1,263       $         701        —        $         1,160       $         1,542       $         69       $         101      $         3,354       $         2,906   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Credit quality indicators are updated on an ongoing basis and reflect credit quality information as of the dates indicated.

 

(b) Our past due payment activity to regulatory classification conversion is as follows: pass = less than 90 days; and substandard = 90 days and greater plus nonperforming loans. Beginning in the second quarter of 2012, any second lien home equity loan with an associated first lien that is 120 days or more past due or in foreclosure or for which the first mortgage delinquency timeframe is unknown, is reported as a nonperforming loan in accordance with regulatory guidance issued in January 2012.

We determine the appropriate level of the ALLL on at least a quarterly basis. The methodology is described in Note 1 (“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) under the heading “Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” on page 120 of our 2012 Form 10-K. We apply expected loss rates to existing loans with similar risk characteristics as noted in the credit quality indicator table above and exercise judgment to assess the impact of factors such as changes in economic conditions, changes in credit policies or underwriting standards, and changes in the level of credit risk associated with specific industries and markets.

For all commercial and consumer loan TDRs, regardless of size, as well as impaired commercial loans with an outstanding balance greater than $2.5 million, we conduct further analysis to determine the probable loss content and assign a specific allowance to the loan if deemed appropriate. We estimate the extent of impairment by comparing the recorded investment of the loan with the estimated present value of its future cash flows, the fair value of its underlying collateral, or the loan’s observable market price. A specific allowance also may be assigned — even when sources of repayment appear sufficient — if we remain uncertain about whether the loan will be repaid in full. On at least a quarterly basis, we evaluate the appropriateness of our loss estimation methods to reduce differences between estimated incurred losses and actual losses. The ALLL at June 30, 2013, represents our best estimate of the probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio at that date.

Although quantitative modeling factors such as default probability and expected recovery rates are constantly changing as the financial strength of the borrower and overall economic conditions change, there have been no changes to the accounting policies or methodology we used to estimate the ALLL.

 

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Table of Contents

Commercial loans generally are charged off in full or charged down to the fair value of the underlying collateral when the borrower’s payment is 180 days past due. Home equity and residential mortgage loans generally are charged down to the fair value of the underlying collateral when payment is 180 days past due. Credit card loans are charged off when payments are 180 days past due. All other consumer loans are charged off when payments are 120 days past due.

At June 30, 2013, the ALLL was $876 million, or 1.65% of loans, compared to $888 million, or 1.79% of loans, at June 30, 2012. At June 30, 2013, the ALLL was 134.36% of nonperforming loans, compared to 135.16% at June 30, 2012.

A summary of the allowance for loan and lease losses for the periods indicated is presented in the table below:

 

                                                                                   
         Three months ended June 30,              Six months ended    
June 30,
 
in millions    2013        2012        2013        2012    

 

 

Balance at beginning of period — continuing operations

    $ 893         $ 944         $ 888         $ 1,004    

Charge-offs

     (74)          (131)          (164)          (263)    

Recoveries

     29          54          70          85    

 

 

Net loans and leases charged off

     (45)          (77)          (94)          (178)    

Provision for loan and lease losses from continuing operations

     28          21          83          63    

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —           —           (1)          (1)    

 

 

Balance at end of period — continuing operations

    $ 876         $ 888         $ 876         $ 888    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

The changes in the ALLL by loan category for the periods indicated are as follows:

 

                                                                                                        
in millions    December 31,
2012 
    Provision     Charge-offs     Recoveries     June 30,
2013 
 

 

 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    $ 327        $ 35         $ (29)        $ 19        $ 352    

Real estate — commercial mortgage

     198         (10)         (16)         10         182    

Real estate — construction

     41         (13)         (2)         8         34    

Commercial lease financing

     55         6          (8)         8         61    

 

 

Total commercial loans

     621         18          (55)         45         629    

Real estate — residential mortgage

     30         13          (10)         —          33    

Home equity:

          

Key Community Bank

     105         19          (36)         6         94    

Other

     25         —          (12)         3         16    

 

 

Total home equity loans

     130         19          (48)         9         110    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     38         7          (16)         4         33    

Credit cards

     26         21          (16)         2         33    

Consumer other:

          

Marine

     39         4          (17)         9         35    

Other

     4         —          (2)         1         3    

 

 

Total consumer other:

     43         4          (19)         10         38    

 

 

Total consumer loans

     267         64          (109)         25         247    

 

 

Total ALLL — continuing operations

     888         82   (a)      (164)         70         876    

Discontinued operations

     55         5          (28)         9         41    

 

 

Total ALLL — including discontinued operations

    $ 943        $ 87         $ (192)        $ 79        $ 917    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Includes $1 million of foreign currency translation adjustment.

 

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in millions   

December 31, 

2011 

        Provision     Charge-offs         Recoveries    

        June 30, 

2012 

 

 

 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 334      $ (12)      $ (49)      $ 31      $ 304   

Real estate — commercial mortgage

     272              (46)        16        250   

Real estate — construction

     63              (16)              55   

Commercial lease financing

     78        —         (20)        10        68   

 

 

Total commercial loans

     747              (131)        59        677   

Real estate — residential mortgage

     37        —         (13)              26   

Home equity:

          

Key Community Bank

     103        21        (48)              80   

Other

     29              (17)              24   

 

 

Total home equity loans

     132        30        (65)              104   

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     41        10        (20)              34   

Consumer other:

          

Marine

     46        15        (30)        13        44   

Other

                 (4)               

 

 

Total consumer other:

     47        20        (34)        14        47   

 

 

Total consumer loans

     257        60        (132)        26        211   

 

 

Total ALLL — continuing operations

     1,004        62  (a)     (263)        85        888   

Discontinued operations

     104              (39)              79   

 

 

Total ALLL — including discontinued operations

   $ 1,108      $ 68      $ (302)      $ 93      $ 967   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Includes $1 million of foreign currency translation adjustment.

Our ALLL decreased by $12 million, or 1%, since the second quarter of 2012. This contraction was associated with the improvement in credit quality of our loan portfolios, which has trended more favorably over the past four quarters. The quality of new loan originations and decreasing NPLs and net charge-offs has resulted in a reduction in our general allowance. Our general allowance encompasses the application of expected loss rates to our existing loans with similar risk characteristics, an assessment of factors such as changes in economic conditions and changes in credit policies or underwriting standards. Our delinquency trends showed continued improvement during 2012 and into 2013. We attribute this improvement to a moderate level of loan growth, more favorable conditions in the capital markets, improvement in client income statements, and continued run off in our exit loan portfolio.

For continuing operations, the loans outstanding individually evaluated for impairment totaled $464 million, with a corresponding allowance of $34 million at June 30, 2013. Loans outstanding collectively evaluated for impairment totaled $52.6 billion, with a corresponding allowance of $842 million at June 30, 2013. At June 30, 2013, PCI loans evaluated for impairment totaled $19 million, with a corresponding allowance of less than $1 million. There was no provision for loan and lease losses on these PCI loans during the quarter ended June 30, 2013.

 

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A breakdown of the individual and collective ALLL and the corresponding loan balances as of June 30, 2013, follows:

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                          
     Allowance      Outstanding  

June 30, 2013

in millions

   Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Purchased
Credit
Impaired
     Loans     Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Purchased
Credit
Impaired
 

 

 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     $        $ 346         —          $ 23,715       $ 111       $ 23,604          —     

Commercial real estate:

                   

Commercial mortgage

            180         —          7,474         93         7,379        $ 2    

Construction

     —           34         —          1,060         52         1,008          —     

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

            214         —          8,534         145         8,387          2    

Commercial lease financing

     —          61         —          4,774         —          4,774          —     

 

 

Total commercial loans

            621         —          37,023         256         36,765          2    

Real estate — residential mortgage

            28         —          2,176         35         2,126          15    

Home equity:

                   

Key Community Bank

            85         —          10,173         99         10,072          2    

Other

            15         —          375         13         362          —     

 

 

Total home equity loans

     10         100         —          10,548         112         10,434          2    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     —          33         —          1,424                1,421          —     

Credit cards

     —          33         —          701                697          —     

Consumer other:

                   

Marine

     10         25         —          1,160         53         1,107          —     

Other

     1               —          69                68          —     

 

 

Total consumer other

     11         27         —          1,229         54         1,175          —     

 

 

Total consumer loans

     26         221         —          16,078         208         15,853          17    

 

 

Total ALLL — continuing operations

     34         842         —          53,101         464         52,618          19    

Discontinued operations

            39         —          4,992    (a)             4,984          —     

 

 

Total ALLL — including discontinued operations

    $ 36        $ 881         —          $ 58,093         $ 472         $ 57,602          $ 19    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Amount includes $2.5 billion of loans carried at fair value that are excluded from ALLL consideration.

A breakdown of the individual and collective ALLL and the corresponding loan balances as of December 31, 2012, follows:

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                          
     Allowance      Outstanding  

December 31, 2012

in millions

   Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Purchased
Credit
Impaired
     Loans       Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Purchased
Credit
Impaired
 

 

 

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     $ 12        $ 314        —           $ 23,242          $ 65          $ 23,176          $ 1    

Commercial real estate:

                   

Commercial mortgage

     1          198        —           7,720          96          7,621          3    

Construction

     —           41        —           1,003          48          955          —     

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

     1          239        —           8,723          144          8,576          3    

Commercial lease financing

     —           55        —           4,915          —           4,915          —     

 

 

Total commercial loans

     13          608        —           36,880          209          36,667          4    

Real estate — residential mortgage

     1          29      $ 1          2,174          38          2,120          16    

Home equity:

                   

Key Community Bank

     11          94        —           9,816          87          9,726          3    

Other

     1          24        —           423          12          411          —     

 

 

Total home equity loans

     12          118        —           10,239          99          10,137          3    

Consumer other — Key Community Bank

     2          36        —           1,349          2          1,347          —     

Credit cards

     —           26        —           729          2          727          —     

Consumer other:

                   

Marine

     7          32        —           1,358          60          1,298          —     

Other

     —           3        —           93          1          92