Form 6-K
Table of Contents

No.1-7628

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE MONTH OF April 2010

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-07628

HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

(Name of registrant)

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

1-1, Minami-Aoyama 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8556, Japan

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F  x     Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ¨

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  ¨     No  ¨

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):82-                

 

 

 

 


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Contents

Exhibit 1:

On April 28, 2010, Honda Motor Co., Ltd. announced its consolidated financial results for the fiscal fourth quarter and the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010.

Exhibit 2:

The Board of Directors of Honda Motor Co., Ltd., at its meeting held on April 28, 2010, resolved the expected amount of a distribution of surplus (quarterly dividends) the record date of which is March 31, 2010.


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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
( HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. )

/s/ Yoichi Hojo

Yoichi Hojo
Director
Chief Operating Officer for
Business Management Operations
Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

Date: May 7, 2010


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April 28, 2010

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. REPORTS

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS

FOR THE FISCAL FOURTH QUARTER AND

THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2010

Tokyo, April 28, 2010 — Honda Motor Co., Ltd. today announced its consolidated financial results for the fiscal fourth quarter and the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010.

Fourth Quarter Results

Honda’s consolidated net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. for the fiscal fourth quarter ended March 31, 2010 amounted to JPY 72.1 billion (USD 776 million), an increase of JPY 252.1 billion from the same period in 2009. Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share for the quarter amounted to JPY 39.78 (USD 0.43), an increase of JPY 138.95 from the corresponding period last year. One Honda American Depository Share represents one common share.

Consolidated net sales and other operating revenue (herein referred to as “revenue”) for the quarter amounted to JPY 2,279.5 billion (USD 24,501 million), an increase of 27.8% from the same period in 2009, due primarily to increased revenue in all of the business segments and currency translation effects. Honda estimates that had the exchange rates remained the same from the corresponding period in 2009, revenue for the quarter would have increased by approximately 25.4%.

Consolidated operating income for the quarter amounted to JPY 96.0 billion (USD 1,033 million), an increase of JPY368.2 billion from the same period in 2009, due primarily to increased profit attributable to increased revenue, reduction in vehicle costs as a result of increased production and decreased SG&A expenses.

Consolidated income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates for the quarter amounted to JPY 93.5 billion (USD 1,006 million), an increase of JPY 392.2 billion from the same period in 2009.

Equity in income of affiliates amounted to JPY 23.8 billion (USD 257 million) for the quarter, an increase of JPY 21.1 billion from the corresponding period last year.

 

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Business Segment

With respect to Honda’s sales for the fiscal fourth quarter by business segment, motorcycle unit sales totaled 2,602 thousand units, an increase of 30.0% from the same period last year. Unit sales in Japan totaled 59 thousand units, an increase of 15.7% compared to the same period last year. Unit sales outside of Japan totaled 2,543 thousand units, an increase of 30.3% from the same period in 2009*, due mainly to increased unit sales in Asia, especially in India and Indonesia. Revenue from sales to external customers increased 22.1%, to JPY 335.1 billion (USD 3,602 million) from the same period last year, due mainly to increased unit sales and currency translation effects. Operating income was JPY 28.0 billion (USD 301 million), an increase of JPY 30.8 billion from the same period last year, due mainly to decreased SG&A expenses and increased profit attributable to increased revenue.

 

* Of the net sales of Honda-brand motorcycle products that are manufactured and sold by overseas affiliates accounted for under the equity method, those with respect to which parts for manufacturing were not supplied from Honda or its subsidiaries are not included in net sales and other operating revenue, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, these unit sales are not included in the financial results. Sales of such products amounted to approximately 1,680 thousand units for the period.

Honda’s automobile unit sales totaled 874 thousand units, an increase of 28.5% from the same period last year. In Japan, unit sales amounted to 183 thousand units, an increase of 29.8% compared to the same period last year due mainly to favorable sales of Fit and Step WGN. Unit sales outside of Japan increased 28.2% to 691 thousand units from the corresponding period last year, due mainly to increased unit sales in North America and Asia, especially in China. Revenue from sales to external customers increased 32.3% to JPY 1,721.3 billion (USD 18,502 million) from the same period in 2009, due mainly to increased unit sales and the currency translation effects. Operating income was JPY 24.0 billion (USD 258 million), an increase of JPY 299.4 billion from the same period last year, due mainly to increased profit attributable to increased revenue and decreased SG&A expenses.

Revenue from sales to external customers in the financial services business increased 6.8% to JPY 144.3 billion (USD 1,552 million) from the same period in 2009. Operating income increased 161.1% to JPY 47.2 billion (USD 508 million) from the same period in 2009, due primarily to the decreased allowance for losses on credit and lease residual values.

 

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Honda’s power product unit sales totaled 1,631 thousand units, an increase of 6.5% from the same period last year. In Japan, unit sales totaled 102 thousand units, an increase of 1.0% from the same period last year. Unit sales outside of Japan totaled 1,529 thousand units, an increase of 6.9% from the corresponding period last year, due mainly to increased unit sales in Asia and Other Regions including Australia and Africa. Revenue from sales to external customers in power product and other businesses increased by 8.2% to JPY 78.6 billion (USD 845 million) from the same period last year, due mainly to increased unit sales of power products and the currency translation effects. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 3.1 billion (USD 34 million), an improvement of JPY 8.8 billion from the loss of JPY 11.9 billion recorded in the same period last year, primarily due to decreased SG&A expenses.

 

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Geographical Information

With respect to Honda’s sales for the fiscal fourth quarter by geographic area, in Japan, revenue from domestic and exports sales amounted to JPY 894.3 billion (USD 9,612 million), up 20.8% compared to the same period last year, due primarily to an increase of export sales in the automobile business. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 8.7 billion (USD 94 million), an improvement of JPY 167.3 billion from the loss of JPY 176.0 billion recorded in the same period last year, due primarily to decreased SG&A expenses, increased profit attributable to increased revenue and reduction in vehicle costs by increasing production.

In North America, revenue increased by 46.7% to JPY 1,004.0 billion (USD 10,791 million) from the same period last year due mainly to increased revenue in the automobile business, more than offsetting the unfavorable impact of currency translation effects. Operating income was JPY 70.7 billion (USD 760 million), an increase of JPY 178.2 billion from the same period last year, due primarily to increased profit attributable to increased revenue and reduction in vehicle costs by increasing production.

In Europe, revenue decreased by 21.2% to JPY 208.1 billion (USD 2,237 million), from the same period last year due primarily to decreased revenue in the automobile business, more than offsetting the impact of currency translation effects. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 7.6 billion (USD 82 million), an improvement of JPY 2.8 billion from the loss of JPY 10.5 billion recorded in the same period last year, due mainly to decreased SG&A expenses and the reduction in costs as a result of increased production.

In Asia, revenue increased by 28.2% to JPY 429.1 billion (USD 4,613 million) from the same period last year due mainly to increased revenue in the automobile business and motorcycle business and the impact of currency translation effects. Operating income increased by 566.1% to JPY 30.0 billion (USD 323 million) from the same period last year, due mainly to increased profit attributable to increased revenue and the impact of currency effects.

In Asia, in addition to subsidiaries, many affiliates accounted for under the equity method manufacture and sell Honda-brand products. Operating income does not include income from these affiliates. Income from these affiliates is recorded as equity in income of affiliates and reflected in net income. Accounting terms of some of the affiliates differ from the Company’s.

 

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In Other Regions including South America, the Middle East, Africa and Oceania, revenue increased by 28.1% to JPY 251.3 billion (USD 2,701 million) compared to the same period last year, due mainly to the impact of currency translation effects. Operating income increased by 134.5% to JPY 18.9 billion (USD 203 million) from the corresponding period last year, due mainly to the impact of the currency effects and decreased SG&A expenses.

United States dollar amounts have been translated from yen solely for the convenience of the reader at the rate of ¥ 93.04=U.S.$1, the mean of the telegraphic transfer selling exchange rate and the telegraphic transfer buying exchange rate prevailing on the Tokyo foreign exchange market on March 31, 2010.

 

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Fiscal Year Results

Honda’s consolidated net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010 totaled JPY 268.4 billion (USD 2,885 million), an increase of 95.9% from the previous fiscal year. Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share for the period amounted to JPY 147.91 (USD 1.59), an increase of JPY 72.41 from the previous fiscal year.

Consolidated revenue for the period amounted to JPY 8,579.1 billion (USD 92,210 million), a decrease of 14.3% from the previous fiscal year, primarily due to unfavorable currency translation effects and decreased revenue in the automobile business. Honda estimates that had the exchange rate remained the same as the previous fiscal year, revenue for the period would have decreased by approximately 7.5%.

Consolidated operating income for the period totaled JPY 363.7 billion (USD 3,910 million), an increase of 91.8%, due primarily to decreased SG&A expenses and R&D expenses and continuing cost reduction efforts, despite decreased profit attributable to decreased revenue, the unfavorable impact of currency effects and the increase in fixed costs per vehicle as a result of reduced production.

Consolidated income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates for the period totaled JPY 336.1 billion (USD 3,613 million), an increase of 107.9% from the previous fiscal year.

Equity in income of affiliates amounted to JPY 93.2 billion (USD 1,003 million) for the period, a decrease of 5.8% from the previous fiscal year.

 

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Business Segment

With respect to Honda’s sales for the fiscal year by business segment, unit sales of motorcycles totaled 9,639 thousand units, a decrease of 4.7% from the previous fiscal year. Unit sales in Japan totaled 190 thousand units, a decrease of 18.1% from the previous fiscal year. Unit sales outside of Japan totaled 9,449 thousand units, a decrease of 4.4% from the previous fiscal year*, due mainly to decreased unit sales in Other Regions, including South America, and North America, more than offsetting increased unit sales in Asia. Revenue from sales to external customers decreased 19.2%, to JPY 1,140.2 billion (USD 12,256 million) from the previous fiscal year, due mainly to decreased unit sales and the unfavorable currency translation effects. Operating income decreased by 41.1% to JPY 58.8 billion (USD 632 million) from the previous fiscal year, due primarily to decreased profit attributable to decreased revenue and the unfavorable impact of currency effects, more than offsetting decreased SG&A expenses and R&D expenses.

 

* Of the net sales of Honda-brand motorcycle products that are manufactured and sold by overseas affiliates accounted for under the equity method, those with respect to which parts for manufacturing were not supplied from Honda or its subsidiaries are not included in net sales and other operating revenue, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, these unit sales are not included in the financial results. Sales of such products amounted to approximately 5,850 thousand units for the period.

Honda’s unit sales of automobiles for the fiscal year totaled 3,392 thousand units, a decrease of 3.6% from the same period last year. In Japan, unit sales totaled 646 thousand units, an increase of 16.2% compared to the same period last year, due mainly to favorable sales of Insight, FIT, Step WGN and FREED. Unit sales outside of Japan decreased 7.3% compared to the previous fiscal year to 2,746 thousand units, due mainly to decreased unit sales in North America and Europe, despite increased unit sales in Asia. Revenue from sales to external customers decreased 14.6% to JPY 6,554.8 billion (USD 70,452 million) from the previous fiscal year, due mainly to decreased unit sales and the unfavorable currency translation effects. Operating income increased by 416.5% to JPY 126.7 billion (USD 1,362 million) from the previous fiscal year, due primarily to decreased SG&A expenses and R&D expenses and continuing cost reduction efforts, more than offsetting decreased profit attributable to decreased unit sales and unfavorable impact of currency effects.

Revenue from sales to external customers in the financial services business increased 4.1% to JPY 606.3 billion (USD 6,517 million) from the previous fiscal year. Operating income increased 141.6% to JPY 194.9 billion (USD 2,095 million) from the previous fiscal year, due primarily to the decreased allowance for losses on credit and lease residual values and a decrease in funding costs.

 

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Honda’s unit sales of power products totaled 4,744 thousand units, down by 8.5% from the previous fiscal year. In Japan, unit sales totaled 322 thousand units, a decrease of 37.6% from the same period last year. Unit sales outside of Japan decreased 5.3% from the previous fiscal year, to 4,422 thousand units, due mainly to decreased unit sales in Europe and North America, despite increased unit sales in Asia. Revenue from sales to external customers in power product and other businesses decreased by 19.1% to JPY 277.6 billion (USD 2,985 million) from the previous fiscal year, due mainly to decreased unit sales of power products and unfavorable currency translation effects. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 16.7 billion (USD 180 million), a deterioration of JPY 1.2 billion from the loss of JPY 15.4 billion recorded in the same period last year, primarily due to decreased profit attributable to decreased revenue, more than offsetting decreased SG&A expenses and R&D expenses.

 

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Geographical Information

With respect to Honda’s sales for the fiscal year by geographic area, in Japan, revenue from domestic and export sales was JPY 3,305.7 billion (USD 35,531 million), down by 20.6% compared to the previous fiscal year, due primarily to a decrease in export sales in the automobile businesses. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY29.1 billion (USD 313 million), an improvement of JPY 132.4 billion from the loss of JPY 161.6 billion recorded in the same period last year, primarily due to decreased SG&A expenses and R&D expenses and continuing cost reduction efforts, despite decreased profit attributable to decreased revenue and the unfavorable impact of currency effects.

In North America, revenue decreased by 18.2% to JPY 3,908.2 billion (USD 42,006 million) from the previous fiscal year due mainly to decreased revenue in the automobile business and the unfavorable impact of currency translation effects. Operating income increased by 196.6% to JPY 236.3 billion (USD 2,541 million) from the previous fiscal year, due mainly to decreased SG&A expenses, including the decreased allowance for losses on credit and lease residual values, and continuing cost reduction efforts, more than enough to compensate decreased profit attributable to decreased revenue and the increase in fixed costs per vehicle as a result of reduced production.

In Europe, revenue decreased by 35.5% to JPY 825.4 billion (USD 8,872 million), from the previous fiscal year, due primarily to decreased revenue in the automobile business and the unfavorable impact of currency translation effects. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 10.8 billion (USD 117 million), a deterioration of JPY 21.0 billion from the same period last year, primarily due to decreased profit attributable to decreased revenue and the unfavorable impact of currency effects, more than offsetting decreased SG&A expenses.

In Asia, despite increased revenue in the motorcycle business, revenue decreased by 5.6% to JPY 1,518.5 billion (USD 16,322 million) from the previous fiscal year, due mainly to the unfavorable impact of currency translation effects. Operating income increased by 9.1% to JPY 113.0 billion (USD 1,215 million) from the previous fiscal year, due mainly to decreased SG&A expenses and increased profit attributable to increased revenue, more than offsetting the unfavorable impact of currency effects.

 

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In Other Regions, revenue decreased by 21.7% to JPY 896.4 billion (USD 9,636 million) compared to the previous fiscal year, due mainly to the unfavorable impact of currency translation effects and decreased revenue in the motorcycle business and automobile business. Operating income decreased by 66.1% to JPY 45.8 billion (USD 492 million) from the previous fiscal year, primarily due to decreased profit attributable to decreased revenue and the unfavorable impact of currency effects, more than offsetting decreased SG&A expenses.

 

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Consolidated Statements of Balance Sheets for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2010

From March 31, 2009, total assets decreased JPY 189.8 billion (USD 2,040 million), to JPY 11,629.1 billion (USD 124,990 million) at March 31, 2010, mainly due to decreased inventories. From March 31, 2009, total liabilities decreased by JPY 515.8 billion (USD 5,545 million), to JPY 7,172.6 billion (USD 77,092 million) at March 31, 2010, mainly due to decreased current liabilities, despite an increase in long-term liabilities. From March 31, 2009, total equity increased by JPY 326.0 billion (USD 3,505 million), to JPY 4,456.4 billion (USD 47,898 million).

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Fiscal Year

Consolidated cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2010 increased by JPY 429.5 billion (USD 4,617 million) from March 31, 2009, to JPY 1,119.9 billion (USD 12,037 million). The reasons for the increases or decreases for each cash flow activity compared with the previous fiscal year are as follows.

Cash flows from operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to JPY 1,544.2 billion (USD 16,597 million) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010, mainly attributable to net income, depreciation and decrease in inventories. Cash inflows from operating activities increased by JPY 1,160.5 billion (USD 12,474 million) compared with the previous fiscal year.

Cash flows from investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities amounted to JPY 595.7 billion (USD 6,403 million), due mainly to capital expenditures, the acquisitions of finance subsidiaries-receivables and the purchase of operating lease assets, which exceeded collections of finance subsidiaries-receivables and the sales of operating lease assets. Cash outflows from investing activities decreased by JPY 537.6 billion (USD 5,778 million) compared with the previous fiscal year.

 

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Cash flows from financing activities

Net cash used in financing activities amounted to JPY 559.2 billion (USD 6,011 million), due mainly to decrease in short-term debt, repayments of long-term debt and dividends paid, which exceeded proceeds from long-term debt. Cash outflows from financing activities increased by JPY 1,090.1 billion (USD 11,717 million) compared with the previous fiscal year.

Supplemental information for cash flows

 

     FY2009
Year-end
   FY2010
Year-end

Shareholders’ equity ratio (%)

   33.9    37.2

Shareholders’ equity ratio on a market price basis (%)

   35.5    51.5

Repayment period (years)

   12.0    2.7

Interest coverage ratio

   3.0    11.1

 

 

Shareholders’ equity ratio: Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity / total assets

 

 

Shareholders’ equity ratio on a market price basis: issued common stock stated at market price / total assets

 

 

Repayment period: interest bearing debt / cash flows from operating activities

 

 

Interest coverage ratio: (cash flows from operating activities + interest paid) / interest paid

Explanatory notes:

 

1. All figures are calculated based on the information included in the consolidated financial statements.

 

2. Cash flows from operating activities are obtained from the consolidated statement of cash flows. Interest bearing debt represents Honda’s outstanding debt with interest payments, which are included on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

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Forecasts for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2011

In regard to the forecasts of the financial results for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2011, Honda projects consolidated results to be as shown below:

The forecasts are based on the assumption that the average exchange rates for the Japanese yen to the U.S. dollar and the Euro will be JPY 90 and JPY 120, respectively, for the first half of the year ending March 31, 2011, and JPY 90 and JPY 120, respectively, for the full year ending March 31, 2011.

Projected unit sales for the full year ending March 31, 2011 are shown below.

 

     Unit (thousands)    Changes from FY2010
(thousands)
 

Motorcycle business

   10,375    +736   

Automobile business

   3,615    +223   

Power product business

   4,870    +126   
FY2011 Forecasts for Consolidated Results      

First half ending September 30, 2010

     
     Yen (billions)    Changes from FY 2010  

Net sales and other operating revenue

   4,660    +14.8

Operating income

   235    +159.1

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates

   240    +235.2

Net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

   195    +216.6
     Yen       

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

   107.46   

 

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Fiscal year ending March 31, 2011

 

     Yen (billions)    Changes from FY 2010  

Net sales and other operating revenue

   9,340    +8.9

Operating income

   400    +10.0

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates

   410    +22.0

Net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

   340    +26.7
     Yen       

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

   187.37   

The reasons for the increases or decreases for forecasts of the operating income, and income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2011 from the corresponding period last year are as follows.

 

     Yen (billions)

Revenue, model mix, etc., excluding currency effect

   198.9

Cost reduction, the effect of raw material cost fluctuations, etc.

   6.0

SG&A expenses, excluding currency effect

   -87.0

R&D expenses

   -36.7

Currency effect

   -45.0
    

Operating income compared with fiscal year 2010

   36.2
    

Fair value of derivative instruments

   -21.0

Others

   58.5
    

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates compared with fiscal year 2010

   73.8
    

 

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Profit Redistribution Policy and Dividend per Share of Common Stock for fiscal years 2010 and 2011

The Company strives to carry out its operations worldwide from a global perspective and to increase its corporate value. With respect to the redistribution of profits to our shareholders, which we consider to be one of the most important management issues, the Company’s basic policy for dividends is to make distributions after taking into account its long-term consolidated earnings performance.

The Company will also acquire its own shares at the optimal timing with the goal of improving efficiency of the Company’s capital structure and implementing a flexible capital policy. The present goal is to maintain a shareholders return ratio (i.e. the ratio of the total of the dividend payment and the repurchase of the Company’s own shares to consolidated net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.) of approximately 30%. Retained earnings will be allocated toward financing R&D activities that are essential for the future growth of the Company and capital expenditures and investment programs that will expand its operations for the purpose of improving business results and strengthening the Company’s financial condition.

The Company plans to distribute year-end cash dividends of JPY 12 per share for the year ended March 31, 2010. As a result, total cash dividends for the year ended March 31, 2010, together with the first quarter cash dividends of JPY 8, the second quarter cash dividends of JPY 8 and the third quarter cash dividends of JPY 10, are planned to be JPY 38 per share, a decrease of JPY 25 per share from the annual dividends paid for the year ended March 31, 2009.

Also, please note that the year-end cash dividends for the year ended March 31, 2010 is a matter to be resolved at the general meeting of shareholders.

The Company plans to distribute quarterly cash dividends of JPY 12 per share for each quarter for the year ending March 31, 2011. As a result, total cash dividends for the year ending March 31, 2011 are planned to be JPY 48 per share, an increase of JPY 10 from the annual dividends to be paid for the year ended March 31, 2010.

This announcement contains “forward-looking statements” as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements are based on management’s assumptions and beliefs taking into account information currently available to it. Therefore, please be advised that Honda’s actual results could differ materially from those described in these forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, including general economic conditions in Honda’s principal markets and foreign exchange rates between the Japanese yen and the U.S. dollar, the Euro and other major currencies, as well as other factors detailed from time to time. The various factors for increases and decreases in income have been classified in accordance with a method that Honda considers reasonable.

 

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Risk Factors

You should carefully consider the risks described below before making an investment decision. If any of the risks described below actually occurs, Honda’s business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected. In that event, the trading prices of Honda’s common stock and American Depositary Shares could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment. Additional risks not currently known to Honda or that Honda now deems immaterial may also harm Honda and affect your investment.

Risks Relating to Honda’s Industry

Honda may be adversely affected by market conditions

Honda conducts its operations in Japan and throughout the world, including North America, Europe and Asia.

A sustained loss of consumer confidence in these markets, which may be caused by continued economic slowdown, recession, changes in consumer preferences, rising fuel prices, financial crisis or other factors could trigger a decline in demand for automobiles, motorcycles and power products that may adversely affect Honda’s results of operations.

Prices for automobiles, motorcycles and power products can be volatile

Prices for automobiles, motorcycles and power products in certain markets may experience sharp changes over short periods of time.

This volatility is caused by many factors, including fierce competition, which is increasing, short-term fluctuations in demand from instability in underlying economic conditions, changes in tariffs, import regulations and other taxes, shortages of certain materials and components, high material prices and sales incentives by Honda or other manufacturers or dealers. There can be no assurance that such price volatility will not continue or intensify or that price volatility will not occur in markets that to date have not experienced such volatility. Overcapacity within the industry has increased and will likely continue to increase if the economic downturn continues in Honda’s major markets or worldwide, leading, potentially, to further increased price pressure. Price volatility in any or all of Honda’s markets could adversely affect Honda’s results of operations in a particular period.

Risks Relating to Honda’s Business Generally

Currency and Interest Rate Risks

Honda’s operations are subject to currency fluctuations

Honda has manufacturing operations throughout the world, including Japan, and exports products and components to various countries.

Honda purchases materials and components and sells its products and components in foreign currencies. Therefore, currency fluctuations may affect Honda’s pricing of products sold and materials purchased. Accordingly, currency fluctuations have an effect on Honda’s results of operations and financial condition, as well as Honda’s competitiveness, which will over time affect its results.

Since Honda exports many products and components, particularly from Japan, and generates a substantial portion of its revenues in currencies other than the Japanese yen, Honda’s results of operations would be adversely affected by an appreciation of the Japanese yen against other currencies, in particular the U.S. dollar.

 

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Honda’s hedging of currency and interest rate risk exposes Honda to other risks

Although it is impossible to hedge against all currency or interest rate risk, Honda uses derivative financial instruments in order to reduce the substantial effects of currency fluctuations and interest rate exposure on our cash flow and financial condition.

These instruments include foreign currency forward contracts, currency swap agreements and currency option contracts, as well as interest rate swap agreements. Honda has entered into, and expects to continue to enter into, such hedging arrangements. As with all hedging instruments, there are risks associated with the use of such instruments.

While limiting to some degree our risk fluctuations in currency exchange and interest rates by utilizing such hedging instruments, Honda potentially forgoes benefits that might result from other fluctuations in currency exchange and interest rates. Honda is also exposed to the risk that its counterparties to hedging contracts will default on their obligations.

Honda manages exposure to counterparty credit risk by limiting the counterparties to major international banks and financial institutions meeting established credit guidelines. However, any default by such counterparties might have an adverse effect on Honda.

Legal and Regulatory Risks

The automobile, motorcycle and power product industries are subject to extensive environmental and other governmental regulations

Regulations regarding vehicle emission levels, fuel economy, noise and safety and noxious substances, as well as levels of pollutants from production plants, are extensive within the automobile, motorcycle and power product industries. These regulations are subject to change, and are often made more restrictive. The costs to comply with these regulations can be significant to Honda’s operations.

Honda is reliant on the protection and preservation of its intellectual property

Honda owns or otherwise has rights in a number of patents and trademarks relating to the products it manufactures, which have been obtained over a period of years. These patents and trademarks have been of value in the growth of Honda’s business and may continue to be of value in the future. Honda does not regard any of its businesses as being dependent upon any single patent or related group of patents. However, an inability to protect this intellectual property generally, or the illegal infringement of some or a large group of Honda’s intellectual property rights, would have an adverse effect on Honda’s operations.

Honda is subject to legal proceedings

Honda is and could be subject to suits, investigations and proceedings under relevant laws and regulations of various jurisdictions. A negative outcome in any of the legal proceedings pending against Honda could adversely affect Honda’s business, financial condition or results of operations.

 

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Risks Relating to Honda’s Operations

Honda’s financial services business conducts business under highly competitive conditions in an industry with inherent risks

Honda’s financial services business offers various financing plans to its customers designed to increase the opportunity for sales of its products and to generate financing income. However, customers can also obtain financing for the lease or purchase of Honda’s products through a variety of other sources that compete with our financing services, including commercial banks and finance and leasing companies. The financial services offered by us also involve credit risk as well as risks relating to lease residual values, cost of capital and access to funding. Competition for customers and/or these risks may affect Honda’s results of operations in the future.

Honda relies on various suppliers for the provision of certain raw materials and components

Honda purchases raw materials, and certain components and parts, from numerous external suppliers, and relies on some key suppliers for some items and the raw materials it uses in the manufacture of its products. Honda’s ability to continue to obtain these supplies in an efficient and cost-effective manner is subject to a number of factors, some of which are not within Honda’s control. These factors include the ability of its suppliers to provide a continued source of supply and Honda’s ability to compete with other users in obtaining the supplies. Loss of a key supplier in particular may affect our production and increase our costs.

Honda conducts its operations in various regions of the world

Honda conducts its businesses worldwide, and in several countries, Honda conducts businesses through joint ventures with local entities, in part due to the legal and other requirements of those countries. These businesses are subject to various regulations, including the legal and other requirements of each country. If these regulations or the business conditions or policies of these local entities change, it may have an adverse affect on Honda’s business, financial condition or results of operations.

Honda may be adversely affected by wars, use of force by foreign countries, terrorism, multinational conflicts, natural disasters, epidemics and labor strikes

Honda conducts its businesses worldwide, and its operations may variously be subject to wars, use of force by foreign countries, terrorism, multinational conflicts, natural disasters, epidemics, labor strikes and other events beyond our control which may delay or disrupt Honda’s local operations in the affected regions, including the purchase of raw materials and parts, the manufacture, sales and distribution of products and the provision of services. Delays or disruptions in one region may in turn affect our global operations. If such delay or disruption occurs and continues for a long period of time, Honda’s business, financial condition or results of operations may be adversely affected.

Honda may be adversely affected by inadvertent disclosure of confidential information

Although Honda maintains internal controls through established procedures to keep confidential information including personal information of its customers and relating parties, such information may be inadvertently disclosed. If this occurs, Honda may be subject to, and may be adversely affected by, claims for damages from the customers or parties affected.

Also, inadvertent disclosure of confidential business or technical information to third parties may result in a loss of Honda’s competitiveness.

 

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Risk related to Pension Costs and Other Postretirement Benefits

Honda has pension plans and provides other post-retirement benefits. The amounts of pension benefits, lump-sum payments and other post-retirement benefits are primarily based on the combination of years of service and compensation. The funding policy is to make periodic contributions as required by applicable regulations. Benefit obligations and pension costs are based on assumptions of many factors, including the discount rate, the rate of salary increase and the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets. Differences in actual expenses and costs or changes in assumptions could affect Honda’s pension costs and benefit obligations, including Honda’s cash requirements to fund such obligations, which could materially affect our financial condition and results of operations.

As a holder of ADSs, you will have fewer rights than a shareholder has and you will have to act through the depositary to exercise those rights

The rights of shareholders under Japanese law to take various actions, including exercising voting rights inherent in their shares, receiving dividends and distributions, bringing derivative actions, examining a company’s accounting books and records, and exercising appraisal rights, are available only to holders of record. Because the depositary, through its custodian agents, is the record holder of the Shares underlying the ADSs, only the depositary can exercise those rights in connection with the deposited Shares. The depositary will make efforts to vote the Shares underlying your ADSs as instructed by you and will pay to you the dividends and distributions collected from us. However, in your capacity as an ADS holder, you will not be able to bring a derivative action, examine our accounting books and records or exercise appraisal rights through the depositary.

Rights of shareholders under Japanese law may be more limited than under the law of other jurisdictions

Our Articles of Incorporation, Regulations of the Board of Directors, Regulations of the Board of Corporate Auditors and the Japanese Company Law govern our corporate affairs. Legal principles relating to such matters as the validity of corporate procedures, directors’ and officers’ fiduciary duties, and shareholders’ rights may be different from those that would apply if we were a U.S. company. Shareholders’ rights under Japanese law may not be as extensive as shareholders’ rights under the laws of the United States. You may have more difficulty in asserting your rights as a shareholder than you would as a shareholder of a U.S. corporation. In addition, Japanese courts may not be willing to enforce liabilities against us in actions brought in Japan that are based upon the securities laws of the United States or any U.S. state.

 

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Because of daily price range limitations under Japanese stock exchange rules, you may not be able to sell your shares of our Common Stock at a particular price on any particular trading day, or at all

Stock prices on Japanese stock exchanges are determined on a real-time basis by the equilibrium between bids and offers. These exchanges are order-driven markets without specialists or market makers to guide price formation. To prevent excessive volatility, these exchanges set daily upward and downward price fluctuation limits for each stock, based on the previous day’s closing price. Although transactions may continue at the upward or downward limit price if the limit price is reached on a particular trading day, no transactions may take place outside these limits. Consequently, an investor wishing to sell at a price above or below the relevant daily limit may not be able to sell his or her shares at such price on a particular trading day, or at all.

 

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Management Policy

The company has omitted its management policy since there are no significant changes from the management policy disclosed in its 6-K filed on May 22, 2007.

For the material of that 6-K, click on the following link.

http://www.honda.co.jp/investors/

Medium- and long-term management strategy and Management target: Preparing for the Next Leap Forward

Honda aims to achieve global growth by further encouraging and strengthening innovation and creativity and creating quality products that please the customers and exceed their expectations.

Therefore, in order to improve the competitiveness of its products, Honda will endeavor to enhance its R&D, production and sales capabilities. Furthermore, Honda will continue to enhance its social reputation in the community through companywide activities. Honda recognizes that further enhancing the following specific areas is essential to its success:

1. Research and Development

In connection with its efforts to develop the most effective safety and environmental technologies, Honda will continue to be innovative in advanced technology and products. Honda aims to create and introduce new value-added products to quickly respond to specific needs in various markets around the world. Honda will also continue its efforts to conduct research on experimental technologies for the future.

2. Production Efficiency

Honda will establish and enhance efficient and flexible production systems at its global production bases and supply high quality products, with the aim of meeting the needs of its customers in each region.

3. Sales Efficiency

Honda will remain proactive in its efforts to expand product lines through the innovative use of IT and will show its continued commitment to different customers throughout the world by upgrading its sales and service structure.

 

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4. Product Quality

In response to increasing customer demand, Honda will upgrade its quality control by enhancing the functions of and coordination among the development, purchasing, production, sales and service departments.

5. Safety Technologies

Honda is working to develop safety technologies that enhance accident prediction and prevention, technologies to help reduce the risk of injuries to passengers and pedestrians from car accidents, and technologies that enhance compatibility between large and small vehicles, as well as expand its lineup of products incorporating such technologies. Honda will reinforce and continue to advance its contribution to traffic safety in motorized societies in Japan and abroad. Honda also intends to remain active in a variety of traffic safety programs, including advanced driving and motorcycling training programs provided by local dealerships.

6. The Environment

Honda will step up its efforts to create better, cleaner and more fuel-efficient engine technologies and to further improve recyclables throughout its product lines. Honda will also work to advance fuel cell technology and steadily promote its new solar cell business. In addition, Honda will further its efforts to minimize its environmental impact. To this end, Honda sets global targets to reduce the environmental burden as measured by the Life Cycle Assessment*, in all areas of business, spanning production, logistics and sales.

* Life Cycle Assessment: A comprehensive system for quantifying the impact Honda’s products have on the environment at the different stages in their life cycles, from material procurement and energy consumption to waste disposal.

7. Continuing to Enhance Honda’s Social Reputation and Communication with the Community

In addition to continuing to provide products incorporating Honda’s advanced safety and environmental technologies, Honda will continue striving to enhance its social reputation by, among other things, strengthening its corporate governance, compliance, and risk management as well as participating in community activities and making philanthropic contributions.

Through these Company-wide activities, Honda will strive to become a company whose presence is welcomed by our shareholders, customers and society.

 

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Preparing for the Future

Due to the current economic situation, slow recovery is expected in Japan, U.S.A. and Europe. In addition, it is anticipated that the economic climate will continue to spread throughout Asia. On the other hand, given the many uncertainties in the global business environment in which Honda operates, including political and economic instability, fluctuations in oil and raw material prices, and volatility in the currency and financial markets, Honda expects that this will continue to be a challenging environment in which to do business.

To this end, Honda will focus its limited company resources on necessary areas and undertake the following challenges for the purpose of improving business results.

- Creation of fuel efficient products that reduce our environmental footprint

- Further advancement of our motorcycle business

- Advancement of our global production system and capabilities

 

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Consolidated Financial Summary

For the three months and the year ended March 31, 2009 and 2010

Financial Highlights

 

     Yen (millions)
     Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2009
    Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2010
   Year ended
Mar. 31, 2009
   Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010

Net sales and other operating revenue

   1,783,898      2,279,567    10,011,241    8,579,174

Operating income (loss)

   (272,136   96,097    189,643    363,775

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates (loss)

   (298,702   93,587    161,734    336,198

Net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (loss)

   (179,950   72,176    137,005    268,400
     Yen

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share (loss)

   (99.17   39.78    75.50    147.91
     U.S. Dollar (millions)
           Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2010
        Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010

Net sales and other operating revenue

     24,501       92,210

Operating income (loss)

     1,033       3,910

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates (loss)

     1,006       3,613

Net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (loss)

     776       2,885
     U.S. Dollar

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share (loss)

     0.43       1.59

Note: Please refer to [7] Significant Accounting Policy Change, [8] Notes to Consolidated financial statements and [11] Reclassifications and Revision.

 

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[1] Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     Yen (millions)
     March 31, 2009    March 31, 2010

Assets

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   690,369    1,119,902

Trade accounts and notes receivable

   854,214    883,476

Finance subsidiaries-receivables, net

   1,172,030    1,100,158

Inventories

   1,243,961    935,629

Deferred income taxes

   198,158    176,604

Other current assets

   462,446    397,955
         

Total current assets

   4,621,178    4,613,724
         

Finance subsidiaries-receivables, net

   2,400,282    2,361,335

Investments and advances:

     

Investments in and advances to affiliates

   505,835    457,834

Other, including marketable equity securities

   133,234    184,847
         

Total investments and advances

   639,069    642,681
         

Property on operating leases:

     

Vehicles

   1,557,060    1,651,672

Less accumulated depreciation

   269,261    343,525
         

Net property on operating leases

   1,287,799    1,308,147
         

Property, plant and equipment, at cost:

     

Land

   469,279    489,769

Buildings

   1,446,090    1,509,821

Machinery and equipment

   3,133,439    3,257,455

Construction in progress

   159,567    143,862
         
   5,208,375    5,400,907

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

   3,060,654    3,314,244
         

Net property, plant and equipment

   2,147,721    2,086,663
         

Other assets

   722,868    616,565
         

Total assets

   11,818,917    11,629,115
         

 

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[1] Consolidated Balance Sheets – continued

 

     Yen (millions)  
     March 31, 2009     March 31, 2010  

Liabilities and Equity

    

Current liabilities:

    

Short-term debt

   1,706,819      1,066,344   

Current portion of long-term debt

   977,523      722,296   

Trade payables:

    

Notes

   31,834      24,704   

Accounts

   674,498      802,464   

Accrued expenses

   562,673      542,521   

Income taxes payable

   32,614      23,947   

Other current liabilities

   251,407      236,854   
            

Total current liabilities

   4,237,368      3,419,130   
            

Long-term debt, excluding current portion

   1,932,637      2,313,035   

Other liabilities

   1,518,568      1,440,520   
            

Total liabilities

   7,688,573      7,172,685   
            

Equity:

    

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity:

    

Common stock, authorized 7,086,000,000 shares; issued 1,834,828,430 shares

   86,067      86,067   

Capital surplus

   172,529      172,529   

Legal reserves

   43,965      45,463   

Retained earnings

   5,099,267      5,304,473   

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net

   (1,322,828   (1,208,162

Treasury stock, at cost 20,225,694 shares at Mar. 31, 2010 and 20,219,430 shares at Mar. 31, 2009

   (71,712   (71,730
            

Total Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity

   4,007,288      4,328,640   
            

Noncontrolling interest

   123,056      127,790   
            

Total equity

   4,130,344      4,456,430   
            

Commitments and contingent liabilities

    
            

Total liabilities and equity

   11,818,917      11,629,115   
            

Note: Please refer to [7] Significant Accounting Policy Change.

 

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[2] Consolidated Statements of Income

(A) For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2010

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Three months ended
March 31, 2009
    Three months ended
March 31, 2010
 

Net sales and other operating revenue

   1,783,898      2,279,567   

Operating costs and expenses:

    

Cost of sales

   1,476,074      1,694,201   

Selling, general and administrative

   439,884      351,275   

Research and development

   140,076      137,994   
            

Operating income (loss)

   (272,136   96,097   

Other income (expenses):

    

Interest income

   7,457      5,088   

Interest expense

   (4,863   (4,256

Other, net

   (29,160   (3,342
            

Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates

   (298,702   93,587   

Income tax (benefit) expense:

    

Current

   (32,655   8,991   

Deferred

   (80,389   29,781   
            

Income (loss) before equity in income of affiliates

   (185,658   54,815   

Equity in income of affiliates

   2,758      23,884   
            

Net income (loss)

   (182,900   78,699   

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

   (2,950   6,523   
            

Net income (loss) attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

   (179,950   72,176   
            
     Yen  

Basic net income (loss) attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

   (99.17   39.78   

Note: Please refer to [7] Significant Accounting Policy Change”, [8] Notes to Consolidated financial statements and [11] Reclassifications and Revision.

 

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(B) For the year ended March 31, 2009 and 2010

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
March 31, 2009
    Year ended
March 31, 2010
 

Net sales and other operating revenue

   10,011,241      8,579,174   

Operating costs and expenses:

    

Cost of sales

   7,419,582      6,414,721   

Selling, general and administrative

   1,838,819      1,337,324   

Research and development

   563,197      463,354   
            

Operating income

   189,643      363,775   

Other income (expenses):

    

Interest income

   41,235      18,232   

Interest expense

   (22,543   (12,552

Other, net

   (46,601   (33,257
            

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates

   161,734      336,198   

Income tax expense:

    

Current

   68,062      90,263   

Deferred

   41,773      56,606   
            

Income before equity in income of affiliates

   51,899      189,329   

Equity in income of affiliates

   99,034      93,282   
            

Net income

   150,933      282,611   

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

   13,928      14,211   
            

Net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

   137,005      268,400   
            
     Yen  

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

   75.50      147.91   

Note: Please refer to [7] Significant Accounting Policy Change.

 

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[3] Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income

 

    Yen (millions)  
    Common
stock
  Capital
surplus
  Legal
reserves
  Retained
earnings
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss), net
    Treasury
stock
    Honda Motor
Co., Ltd.
Shareholders’
equity
    Noncontrolling
interests
    Total
equity
 

Balance at March 31, 2008

  86,067   172,529   39,811   5,106,197      (782,198   (71,927   4,550,479      141,806      4,692,285   
                                               

Transfer to legal reserves

      4,154   (4,154       —          —     

Dividends paid to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Shareholders

        (139,724       (139,724     (139,724

Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests

                (10,841   (10,841

Capital transactions and others

                (172   (172

Comprehensive income (loss):

                 

Net income

        137,005          137,005      13,928      150,933   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

                 

Adjustments from foreign currency translation

          (477,316     (477,316   (19,865   (497,181

Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities, net

          (25,063     (25,063   (60   (25,123

Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments, net

          (460     (460     (460

Pension and other postretirement benefits adjustments

          (37,791     (37,791   (1,740   (39,531
                             

Total comprehensive income

              (403,625   (7,737   (411,362
                             

Purchase of treasury stock

            (62   (62     (62

Reissuance of treasury stock

        (57     277      220        220   
                                               

Balance at March 31, 2009

  86,067   172,529   43,965   5,099,267      (1,322,828   (71,712   4,007,288      123,056      4,130,344   
                                               

Transfer to legal reserves

      1,498   (1,498       —          —     

Dividends paid to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Shareholders

        (61,696       (61,696     (61,696

Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests

                (16,278   (16,278

Capital transactions and others

                127      127   

Comprehensive income (loss):

                 

Net income

        268,400          268,400      14,211      282,611   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

                 

Adjustments from foreign currency translation

          91,097        91,097      5,750      96,847   

Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities, net

          23,107        23,107      111      23,218   

Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments, net

          (324     (324     (324

Pension and other postretirement benefits adjustments

          786        786      813      1,599   
                             

Total comprehensive income

              383,066      20,885      403,951   
                             

Purchase of treasury stock

            (20   (20     (20

Reissuance of treasury stock

            2      2        2   
                                               

Balance at March 31, 2010

  86,067   172,529   45,463   5,304,473      (1,208,162   (71,730   4,328,640      127,790      4,456,430   
                                               

Note: Please refer to [7] Significant Accounting Policy Change.

 

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[4] Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2009
    Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   150,933      282,611   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation excluding property on operating leases

   441,868      401,743   

Depreciation of property on operating leases

   195,776      227,931   

Deferred income taxes

   41,773      56,606   

Equity in income of affiliates

   (99,034   (93,282

Dividends from affiliates

   65,140      140,901   

Provision for credit and lease residual losses on finance subsidiaries-receivables

   77,016      40,062   

Impairment loss on investments in securities

   26,001      603   

Impairment loss on long-lived assets and goodwill excluding property on operating leases

   21,597      548   

Impairment loss on property on operating leases

   18,528      3,312   

Loss (gain) on derivative instruments, net

   (15,506   (37,753

Decrease (increase) in assets:

    

Trade accounts and notes receivable

   (30,025   (6,910

Inventories

   (262,782   352,994   

Other current assets

   (82,838   103,071   

Other assets

   8,640      24,150   

Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

    

Trade accounts and notes payable

   (133,662   151,345   

Accrued expenses

   (102,711   (20,457

Income taxes payable

   (12,861   (14,524

Other current liabilities

   10,630      5,662   

Other liabilities

   74,872      (30,146

Other, net

   (9,714   (44,255
            

Net cash provided by operating activities

   383,641      1,544,212   
            

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Increase in investments and advances

   (4,879   (19,419

Decrease in investments and advances

   1,921      14,078   

Payments for purchases of available-for-sale securities

   (31,936   (5,871

Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities

   26,896      4,945   

Payments for purchases of held-to-maturity securities

   (17,348   (21,181

Proceeds from redemptions of held-to-maturity securities

   32,667      6,283   

Capital expenditures

   (635,190   (392,062

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

   18,843      24,472   

Acquisitions of finance subsidiaries-receivables

   (2,303,930   (1,448,146

Collections of finance subsidiaries-receivables

   2,023,031      1,595,235   

Sales (purchases) of finance subsidiaries-receivables, net

   324,672      (55,168

Purchases of operating lease assets

   (668,128   (544,027

Proceeds from sales of operating lease assets

   100,017      245,110   
            

Net cash used in investing activities

   (1,133,364   (595,751
            

 

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[4] Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – continued

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2009
    Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Increase (decrease) in short-term debt, net

   270,795      (649,641

Proceeds from long-term debt

   1,299,984      1,132,222   

Repayments of long-term debt

   (889,483   (963,833

Dividends paid

   (139,724   (61,696

Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests

   (10,841   (16,278

Sales (purchases) of treasury stock, net

   131      (18
            

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   530,862      (559,244
            

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

   (141,672   40,316   
            

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

   (360,533   429,533   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

   1,050,902      690,369   
            

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

   690,369      1,119,902   
            

Note: Please refer to [7] Significant Accounting Policy Change.

 

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[5] Events or circumstances that raise substantial doubt upon the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern

None

[6] Significant Accounting Policies:

 

  1. Consolidated subsidiaries

Number of consolidated subsidiaries: 390

Corporate names of principal consolidated subsidiaries:

American Honda Motor Co., Inc., Honda of America Mfg., Inc., Honda Canada Inc., Honda R&D Co., Ltd.,

American Honda Finance Corporation.

 

  2. Affiliated companies

Number of affiliated companies: 102

Corporate names of major affiliated companies accounted for under the equity method:

Guangqi Honda Automobile Co., Ltd., Dongfeng Honda Automobile Co., Ltd., Hero Honda Motors Ltd.

 

  3. Changes of consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Consolidated subsidiaries:

Newly formed consolidated subsidiaries: 10

Reduced through reorganization: 16

Affiliated companies:

Newly formed affiliated companies: 1 ; Blue Energy Co., Ltd

Reduced through reorganization: 4

 

  4. The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, since the Company has listed its American Depositary Shares on the New York Stock Exchange and files reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

  5. The average exchange rates for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were ¥90.70 = U.S.$1 and ¥125.62 = Euro 1. The average exchange rates for the same period last year were ¥93.61 = U.S.$1 and ¥121.81 = Euro 1. The average exchange rates for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010 were ¥92.85 = U.S.$1 and ¥131.15 = Euro 1 as compared with ¥100.54 = U.S.$1 and ¥143.48 = Euro 1 for the same period last year.

 

  6. United States dollar amounts have been translated from yen solely for the convenience of the reader at the rate of ¥93.04 = U.S.$1, the mean of the telegraphic transfer selling exchange rate and the telegraphic transfer buying exchange rate prevailing on the Tokyo foreign exchange market on March 31, 2010.

 

  7. Honda’s common stock-to-ADS exchange ratio is one share of common stock to one ADS.

 

  8. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, determined principally by the first-in, first-out method, or market.

 

  9. Honda classifies its debt and equity securities in the following categories: available-for-sale, trading, or held-to-maturity. Debt securities that are classified as “held-to-maturity” securities are reported at amortized cost. Debt and equity securities classified as “trading” securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Other marketable debt and equity securities are classified as “available-for-sale” securities and are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the stockholders’ equity section of the consolidated balance sheets.

 

  10. Goodwill, all of which is allocated to Honda’s reporting units, is not amortized but instead is tested for impairment at least annually.

 

  11. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated principally by the declining-balance method based on estimated useful lives and salvage values of the respective assets.

 

  12. Honda applies hedge accounting for certain foreign currency forward contracts related to forecasted foreign currency transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries.

 

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  13. The allowance for credit losses on finance subsidiaries-receivables is maintained at an amount management deems adequate to cover estimated losses on finance receivables. The allowance is based on management’s evaluation of many factors, including current economic trends, industry experience, inherent risks in the portfolio and the borrower’s ability to pay.

 

  14. Finance subsidiaries of the Company purchase insurance to cover a substantial amount of the estimated residual value of vehicles leased to customers. The allowance for losses on lease residual values is maintained at an amount management deems adequate to cover estimated losses on the uninsured portion of the vehicles’ lease residual values. The allowance is also based on managements’ evaluation of many factors, including current economic conditions, industry experience and the finance subsidiaries’ historical experience with residual value losses.

 

  15. Provisions for retirement benefits are provided based on the fair value of both projected benefit obligations and plan assets at the end of the fiscal year to cover for employees’ retirement benefits. The Company recognizes its overfunded or underfunded status for the defined benefit postretirement plan as an asset or liability in its consolidated balance sheets and recognizes changes in the funded status in accumulated comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes. Prior service cost (benefit) is amortized by using the straight-line method and the estimated average remaining service years of employees. Actuarial loss is amortized if unrecognized net gain or loss exceeds ten percent of the greater of the projected benefit obligation or the market-related value of plan assets by using the straight-line method and the estimated average remaining service years of employees.

 

  16. Estimated warranty expenses are provided based on historical warranty claim experience with consideration given to the expected level of future warranty costs as well as current information on repair costs. Included in warranty expenses accruals are costs for general warranties on vehicles Honda sells and product recalls.

[7] Significant Accounting Policy Change

Honda adopted the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 810 “Consolidation”, which is previously known as Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No. 51”, effective April 1, 2009. This statement requires a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary to be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements, and requires that changes in a parent’s ownership interest while the parent retains its controlling financial interest in its subsidiary to be accounted for as equity transactions. Upon the adoption of ASC 810, noncontrolling interests, which were previously referred to as minority interests and classified between total liabilities and stockholders’ equity on the consolidated balance sheets, are now included as a separate component of total equity. In addition, the presentation of consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ Equity and comprehensive income and cash flows has been changed. As the presentation and disclosure requirements of ASC 810 have been applied retrospectively, Honda has made reclassifications to the prior consolidated financial statements to conform to the presentation used for the three months and the year ended March 2010. The adoption of ASC 810 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

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[8] Notes to Consolidated financial statements

Notes to Consolidated balance sheets:

 

  1. The allowance for assets are as follows: Yen (millions)

 

     Mar. 31, 2009    Mar. 31, 2010

The allowance for doubtful trade accounts and notes receivables

   7,455    8,555

The allowance for credit losses for finance subsidiaries-receivables

   35,617    34,927

The allowance for losses on lease residual values for financial-subsidiaries receivables

   20,393    9,253

The allowance for inventory losses and obsolescence

   25,690    25,569

 

  2. Net book value of property, plant and equipment that were subject to specific collateral securing indebtedness and debt-related mortgages are as follows: Yen (millions)

 

     Mar. 31, 2009    Mar. 31, 2010

Mortgaged assets

     

Trade accounts and notes receivable

   —      8,655

Inventories

   —      3,777

Property, plant and equipment

   24,750    20,492

Finance subsidiaries-receivables

   —      352,618

Mortgage-related debts

     

Short-term debt

   3,513    44,503

Long-term debt

   14,615    326,851

 

  3. Honda has entered into various guarantee and indemnification agreements which are primarily for employee bank loans to cover their housing costs as follows: Yen (millions)

 

     Mar. 31, 2009    Mar. 31, 2010

Bank loans of employees for their housing costs

   33,691    31,772

If an employee defaults on his/her loan payments, Honda is required to perform under the guarantee. The undiscounted maximum amount of Honda’s obligation to make future payments in the event of defaults is shown above. As of March 31, 2010, no amount has been accrued for any estimated losses under these obligations, as it is probable that the employees will be able to make all scheduled payments.

Notes to Consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity

The total amount of dividends for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010, was JPY 61,696 million. The company intends to distribute year-end cash dividends of JPY 21,775 million to the stockholders of record on March 31, 2010.

 

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[9] Segment Information

Honda has four reportable segments the Motorcycle business, the Automobile business, the Financial services business and the Power product and other businesses, which are based on Honda’s organizational structure and the characteristics of its products and services. Operating segments are defined as components of Honda’s about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The accounting policies used for these reportable segments are consistent with the accounting policies used in Honda’s consolidated financial statements.

Principal products and services, and functions of each segment are as follows:

 

Segment

 

Principal products and services

 

Functions

Motorcycle business   Motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), personal watercrafts and relevant parts   Research & Development, Manufacturing, Sales and related services
Automobile business   Automobiles and relevant parts   Research & Development, Manufacturing, Sales and related services
Financial services business   Financial, insurance services   Retail loan and lease related to Honda products, and Others
Power product and other businesses   Power products and relevant parts, and others   Research & Development, Manufacturing, Sales and related services, and Others

1. Segment information based on products and services

(A) As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2009

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Motorcycle
Business
    Automobile
Business
    Financial
Services
Business
   Power Product
& Other
Businesses
    Segment
Total
    Reconciling
Items
    Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

               

External customers

   274,492      1,301,471      135,243    72,692      1,783,898      —        1,783,898   

Intersegment

   —        —        3,058    6,714      9,772      (9,772   —     
                                         

Total

   274,492      1,301,471      138,301    79,406      1,793,670      (9,772   1,783,898   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

   277,360      1,576,879      120,215    91,352      2,065,806      (9,772   2,056,034   
                                         

Segment income

   (2,868   (275,408   18,086    (11,946   (272,136   —        (272,136
                                         

As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010

 

     Yen (millions)
     Motorcycle
Business
   Automobile
Business
   Financial
Services
Business
   Power Product
& Other
Businesses
    Segment
Total
   Reconciling
Items
    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                  

External customers

   335,154    1,721,381    144,374    78,658      2,279,567    —        2,279,567

Intersegment

   —      —      3,003    5,821      8,824    (8,824   —  
                                    

Total

   335,154    1,721,381    147,377    84,479      2,288,391    (8,824   2,279,567

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

   307,134    1,697,381    100,159    87,620      2,192,294    (8,824   2,183,470
                                    

Segment income (loss)

   28,020    24,000    47,218    (3,141   96,097    —        96,097
                                    

 

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(B) As of and for the Year ended March 31, 2009

 

     Yen (millions)
     Motorcycle
Business
   Automobile
Business
   Financial
Services
Business
   Power Product
& Other
Businesses
    Segment
Total
   Reconciling
Items
    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                  

External customers

   1,411,511    7,674,404    582,261    343,065      10,011,241    —        10,011,241

Intersegment

   —      —      14,264    25,840      40,104    (40,104   —  
                                    

Total

   1,411,511    7,674,404    596,525    368,905      10,051,345    (40,104   10,011,241

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

   1,311,598    7,649,861    515,854    384,389      9,861,702    (40,104   9,821,598
                                    

Segment income

   99,913    24,543    80,671    (15,484   189,643    —        189,643
                                    

Assets

   1,047,112    5,219,408    5,735,716    275,607      12,277,843    (458,926   11,818,917

Depreciation and amortization

   51,200    373,295    199,324    13,825      637,644    —        637,644

Capital expenditures

   90,401    523,593    671,127    16,920      1,302,041    —        1,302,041

As of and for the Year ended March 31, 2010

 

     Yen (millions)
     Motorcycle
Business
   Automobile
Business
   Financial
Services
Business
   Power Product
& Other
Businesses
    Segment
Total
   Reconciling
Items
    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                  

External customers

   1,140,292    6,554,848    606,352    277,682      8,579,174    —        8,579,174

Intersegment

   —      —      12,459    26,936      39,395    (39,395   —  
                                    

Total

   1,140,292    6,554,848    618,811    304,618      8,618,569    (39,395   8,579,174

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

   1,081,455    6,428,090    423,910    321,339      8,254,794    (39,395   8,215,399
                                    

Segment income (loss)

   58,837    126,758    194,901    (16,721   363,775    —        363,775
                                    

Assets

   1,025,665    5,044,247    5,541,788    281,966      11,893,666    (264,551   11,629,115

Depreciation and amortization

   48,683    337,787    230,453    12,751      629,674    —        629,674

Capital expenditures

   38,332    284,586    546,342    23,748      893,008    —        893,008

Explanatory notes:

 

1. Intersegment sales and revenues are generally made at values that approximate arm’s-length prices.

 

2. Unallocated corporate assets, included in reconciling items, amounted to JPY 257,291 million as of March 31, 2009 and JPY 338,135 million as of March 31, 2010, respectively, which consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities held by the Company. Reconciling items also include elimination of intersegment transactions.

 

3. Depreciation and amortization of Financial Services Business include JPY 195,776 million for the year ended March 31, 2009 and JPY 227,931 million for the year ended March 31, 2010, respectively, of depreciation of property on operating leases.

 

4. Capital expenditure of Financial Services Business includes JPY 668,128 million for the year ended March 31, 2009 and JPY 544,027 million for the year ended March 31, 2010, respectively, of purchase of operating lease assets.

 

5. Please refer to [8] Notes to Consolidated financial statements and [11] Reclassifications and Revision.

 

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In addition to the disclosure required by U.S.GAAP, Honda provides the following supplemental information as required by the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan.

2. Supplemental geographical information based on the location of the Company and its subsidiaries

(A) As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2009

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Japan     North
America
    Europe     Asia    Other
Regions
   Total     Reconciling
Items
    Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                  

External customers

   415,835      630,655      270,910      280,427    186,071    1,783,898      —        1,783,898   

Transfers between geographic areas

   324,350      53,601      (6,688   54,446    10,108    435,817      (435,817   —     
                                              

Total

   740,185      684,256      264,222      334,873    196,179    2,219,715      (435,817   1,783,898   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

   916,284      791,740      274,753      330,358    188,119    2,501,254      (445,220   2,056,034   
                                              

Operating income

   (176,099   (107,484   (10,531   4,515    8,060    (281,539   9,403      (272,136
                                              

As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010

 

     Yen (millions)
     Japan     North
America
   Europe     Asia    Other
Regions
   Total    Reconciling
Items
    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                    

External customers

   512,656      961,342    193,397      369,141    243,031    2,279,567    —        2,279,567

Transfers between geographic areas

   381,671      42,670    14,719      60,014    8,290    507,364    (507,364   —  
                                          

Total

   894,327      1,004,012    208,116      429,155    251,321    2,786,931    (507,364   2,279,567

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

   903,114      933,288    215,761      399,080    232,421    2,683,664    (500,194   2,183,470
                                          

Operating income (loss)

   (8,787   70,724    (7,645   30,075    18,900    103,267    (7,170   96,097
                                          

 

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(B) As of and for the Year ended March 31, 2009

 

     Yen (millions)
     Japan     North
America
   Europe    Asia    Other
Regions
   Total    Reconciling
Items
    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                     

External customers

   1,871,962      4,534,684    1,191,540    1,335,091    1,077,964    10,011,241    —        10,011,241

Transfers between geographic areas

   2,290,625      244,440    87,362    273,140    66,256    2,961,823    (2,961,823   —  
                                         

Total

   4,162,587      4,779,124    1,278,902    1,608,231    1,144,220    12,973,064    (2,961,823   10,011,241

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

   4,324,203      4,699,422    1,268,701    1,504,628    1,009,158    12,806,112    (2,984,514   9,821,598
                                         

Operating income

   (161,616   79,702    10,201    103,603    135,062    166,952    22,691      189,643
                                         

Assets

   3,078,478      6,547,880    766,594    1,016,059    450,081    11,859,092    (40,175   11,818,917

Long-lived assets

   1,140,316      1,918,579    110,543    253,113    119,373    3,541,924    —        3,541,924

As of and for the Year ended March 31, 2010

 

     Yen (millions)
     Japan     North
America
   Europe     Asia    Other
Regions
   Total    Reconciling
Items
    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                    

External customers

   1,864,513      3,752,417    769,857      1,320,047    872,340    8,579,174    —        8,579,174

Transfers between geographic areas

   1,441,264      155,799    55,615      198,533    24,151    1,875,362    (1,875,362   —  
                                          

Total

   3,305,777      3,908,216    825,472      1,518,580    896,491    10,454,536    (1,875,362   8,579,174

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

   3,334,912      3,671,837    836,344      1,405,574    850,683    10,099,350    (1,883,951   8,215,399
                                          

Operating income (loss)

   (29,135   236,379    (10,872   113,006    45,808    355,186    8,589      363,775
                                          

Assets

   2,947,764      6,319,896    591,423      1,050,727    619,345    11,529,155    99,960      11,629,115

Long-lived assets

   1,113,386      1,861,596    107,262      240,704    162,198    3,485,146    —        3,485,146

Explanatory notes:

 

1. Major countries or regions in each geographic area:

 

North America

     United States, Canada, Mexico

Europe

     United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Belgium

Asia

     Thailand, Indonesia, China, India

Other Regions

     Brazil, Australia

 

2. Sales and revenues between geographic areas are generally made at values that approximate arm’s-length prices.

 

3. Unallocated corporate assets, included in reconciling items, amounted to JPY 257,291 million as of March 31, 2009 and JPY 338,135 million as of March 31, 2010, respectively, which consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities held by the Company. Reconciling items also include elimination of transactions between geographic areas.

 

4. Please refer to [8] Notes to Consolidated financial statements and [11] Reclassifications and Revision.

 

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3. Overseas Sales and revenues based on the location of the customer

(A) For the three months ended March 31, 2009

 

     Yen (millions)  
     North
America
    Europe     Asia     Other
Regions
    Total  

Overseas sales

   628,617      272,175      327,338      211,975      1,440,105   

Consolidated sales

           1,783,898   

Overseas sales ratio to consolidated sales

   35.2   15.3   18.3   11.9   80.7
For the three months ended March 31, 2010           
     Yen (millions)  
     North
America
    Europe     Asia     Other
Regions
    Total  

Overseas sales

   955,656      191,957      423,733      272,500      1,843,846   

Consolidated sales

           2,279,567   

Overseas sales ratio to consolidated sales

   41.9   8.4   18.6   12.0   80.9
(B) For the Year ended March 31, 2009           
     Yen (millions)  
     North
America
    Europe     Asia     Other
Regions
    Total  

Overseas sales

   4,514,190      1,186,012      1,595,472      1,269,026      8,564,700   

Consolidated sales

           10,011,241   

Overseas sales ratio to consolidated sales

   45.1   11.8   15.9   12.8   85.6
For the Year ended March 31, 2010           
     Yen (millions)  
     North
America
    Europe     Asia     Other
Regions
    Total  

Overseas sales

   3,736,447      764,785      1,543,397      957,227      7,001,856   

Consolidated sales

           8,579,174   

Overseas sales ratio to consolidated sales

   43.6   8.9   18.0   11.1   81.6

Explanatory note:

Major countries or regions in each geographic area:

 

North America

     United States, Canada, Mexico

Europe

     United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Belgium

Asia

     Thailand, Indonesia, China, India

Other Regions

     Brazil, Australia

 

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[10] Notes to information about per common share

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity per common share and basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share are as follows: Yen

 

     Mar. 31, 2009    Mar. 31, 2010

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity per common share

   2,208.35    2,385.45

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

   75.50    147.91

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity per common share has been computed by dividing Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity by the number of shares outstanding at the end of each period. The number of common shares, at the end of the year ended March 31, 2009 and 2010 were 1,814,609,000 and 1,814,602,736, respectively.

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share has been computed by dividing net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period. The weighted average number of shares outstanding for the year ended March 31, 2009 and 2010 were 1,814,560,728 and 1,814,605,803, respectively. There were no potentially dilutive shares issued during the years ended March 31, 2009 or 2010.

[11] Reclassifications and Revision

Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ consolidated financial statements to conform to the presentation used for the fiscal year ended March, 2010.

During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2009, a subsidiary of the Company changed its fiscal year-end from December 31 to March 31. As a result, the Company eliminated the previously existing three month difference between the reporting periods of the Company and the subsidiary in the consolidated financial statements. The elimination of the lag period represents a change in accounting principle and has been reported by retrospective application. The impact on the retained earnings balance as of April 1, 2008 is ¥6,214 million. The Company recorded the effect of the retrospective adjustment in the consolidated income statements for the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2009. The Company has eliminated it and adjusted the consolidated income statements for the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2009.

 

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[12] Unit Sales Breakdown

For the three months and the year ended March 31, 2009 and 2010

 

     Unit (thousands)  
     Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2009
    Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2010
    Year ended
Mar. 31,  2009
    Year ended
Mar. 31,  2010
 

MOTORCYCLES

        

Japan

   51      59      232      190   
   (51   (59   (232   (190

North America

   72      45      320      189   
   (45   (23   (188   (98

Europe

   71      59      276      199   
   (69   (57   (267   (192

Asia

   1,449      2,053      7,523      7,628   
   (1,449   (2,053   (7,523   (7,628

Other Regions

   359      386      1,763      1,433   
   (354   (384   (1,746   (1,422
                        

Total

   2,002      2,602      10,114      9,639   
   (1,968   (2,576   (9,956   (9,530

AUTOMOBILES

        

Japan

   141      183      556      646   

North America

   219      330      1,496      1,297   

Europe

   103      58      350      249   

Asia

   151      237      793      950   

Other Regions

   66      66      322      250   
                        

Total

   680      874      3,517      3,392   

POWER PRODUCTS

        

Japan

   101      102      516      322   

North America

   655      656      1,893      1,818   

Europe

   472      444      1,306      1,066   

Asia

   200      291      970      1,069   

Other Regions

   103      138      502      469   
                        

Total

   1,531      1,631      5,187      4,744   

Explanatory notes:

 

1. The geographical breakdown of unit sales is based on the location of external customers.

 

2. Unit sales are the total of sales of completed products of Honda and its consolidated subsidiaries, and sales of parts for local production at Honda’s affiliates accounted for under the equity method.

 

3. Figures in brackets represent unit sales of motorcycles only.

 

4. Unit sales of Power product business include all trilateral trade transactions from the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010. The change in the presentation for unit sales of Power product business for the three month period and the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010 resulted in an increase of 19 thousand and 54 thousand units as compared to the presentation used in the prior periods, respectively. Trilateral trade transactions represent the transaction in which the Company purchases products from the vendors overseas and sells them to third countries.

 

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Table of Contents

[13] Net Sales Breakdown

For the three months and the year ended March 31, 2009 and 2010

 

     Yen (millions)
     Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2009
   Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2010
   Year ended
Mar. 31,  2009
   Year ended
Mar. 31,  2010

MOTORCYCLE BUSINESS

Japan

   17,582    20,470    81,822    70,461

North America

   39,651    26,948    182,284    103,956

Europe

   39,751    37,710    178,621    124,665

Asia

   97,703    137,639    460,412    461,067

Other Regions

   79,805    112,387    508,372    380,143
                   

Total

   274,492    335,154    1,411,511    1,140,292

AUTOMOBILE BUSINESS

           

Japan

   308,745    384,673    1,225,384    1,383,855

North America

   447,306    780,370    3,723,877    3,013,432

Europe

   209,525    132,192    923,580    575,326

Asia

   212,725    274,455    1,079,585    1,041,258

Other Regions

   123,170    149,691    721,978    540,977
                   

Total

   1,301,471    1,721,381    7,674,404    6,554,848

FINANCIAL SERVICES BUSINESS

           

Japan

   6,021    6,207    24,083    24,635

North America

   122,476    130,738    527,905    553,169

Europe

   2,563    2,278    12,685    10,428

Asia

   1,095    1,048    4,736    4,318

Other Regions

   3,088    4,103    12,852    13,802
                   

Total

   135,243    144,374    582,261    606,352

POWER PRODUCT & OTHER BUSINESSES

           

Japan

   11,445    24,371    115,252    98,367

North America

   19,184    17,600    80,124    65,890

Europe

   20,336    19,777    71,126    54,366

Asia

   15,815    10,591    50,739    36,754

Other Regions

   5,912    6,319    25,824    22,305
                   

Total

   72,692    78,658    343,065    277,682

TOTAL

           

Japan

   343,793    435,721    1,446,541    1,577,318

North America

   628,617    955,656    4,514,190    3,736,447

Europe

   272,175    191,957    1,186,012    764,785

Asia

   327,338    423,733    1,595,472    1,543,397

Other Regions

   211,975    272,500    1,269,026    957,227
                   

Total

   1,783,898    2,279,567    10,011,241    8,579,174

Explanatory notes:

 

1. The geographical breakdown of net sales is based on the location of external customers.

 

2. Net sales of power product & other businesses include revenue from sales of power products and relevant parts, leisure businesses and trading businesses.

 

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Table of Contents

Unconsolidated Financial Summary

(Parent company only)

(For the year ended March 31, 2009 and 2010)

Financial Highlights

(Parent company only)

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31,  2009
    %
Change
    Year ended
Mar. 31,  2010
 

Net sales

   3,404,554      -20.2   2,717,736   

Operating income (loss)

   (158,447   —        (71,594

Ordinary income (loss)

   (3,244   —        241,391   

Net income (loss)

   (59,666   —        232,600   
     Yen  

Net income per share (loss)

   (32.88     128.18   

Financial forecast for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2011

(Parent company only)

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ending
Mar. 31,  2011
 

Net sales

   3,090,000   

Operating income (loss)

   (35,000

Ordinary income

   125,000   

Net income

   125,000   
     Yen  

Net income per share

   68.89   

 

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Table of Contents

[1] Unconsolidated Balance Sheets

(Parent company only)

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31,  2009
    Year ended
Mar. 31,  2010
 

Current assets

   925,520      880,494   

Fixed assets

   1,595,760      1,658,790   
            

Total assets

   2,521,280      2,539,284   
            

Current liabilities

   705,826      463,604   

Fixed liabilities

   167,081      239,334   
            

Total liabilities

   872,907      702,938   

Common stock

   86,067      86,067   

Capital surplus

   170,313      170,313   

Retained earnings

   1,458,562      1,629,466   

Treasury stock

   (78,854   (78,872

Difference of appreciation and conversion

   12,284      29,371   
            

Total net assets

   1,648,373      1,836,346   
            

Total liabilities and net assets

   2,521,280      2,539,284   
            

 

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Table of Contents

[2] Unconsolidated Statements of Income

(Parent company only)

 

     Yen(millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31,  2009
    Year ended
Mar. 31,  2010
 

Net sales

   3,404,554      2,717,736   

Cost of sales

   2,480,386      1,969,699   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   1,082,615      819,632   
            

Operating income (loss)

   (158,447   (71,594

Non-operating income

   180,860      342,209   

Non-operating expenses

   25,658      29,223   

Ordinary income (loss)

   (3,244   241,391   

Extraordinary income

   1,399      1,668   

Extraordinary loss

   78,158      4,378   
            

Income before income taxes (loss)

   (80,003   238,680   

Income taxes (benefit) expense:

    

Current

   (5,862   18,262   

Deferred

   (14,475   (12,181
            

Net income (loss)

   (59,666   232,600   
            

 

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Table of Contents

[3] Unconsolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

(Parent company only)

 

     Stockholders’ equity     Difference of
appreciation  and
conversion
    Total
net assets
 
     Common
stock
   Capital
surplus
   Retained
earnings
    Treasury
stock
    Total
stockholders’
equity
    Net
unrealized
gains on
securities
   Deferred
loss  (gain)
on hedges
   

Balance at March 31, 2009

   86,067    170,313    1,458,562      (78,854   1,636,088      12,284    0      1,648,373   
                                             

Changes of items during the period

                   

Dividend from surplus

         (61,696     (61,696        (61,696

Net income (loss)

         232,600        232,600           232,600   

Purchase of treasury stock

           (20   (20        (20

Reissuance of treasury stock

           2      2           2   

others

               17,410    (324   17,086   

Total changes of items during the period

   —      —      170,903      (17   170,885      17,410    (324   187,972   
                                             

Balance at March 31, 2010

   86,067    170,313    1,629,466      (78,872   1,806,974      29,695    (324   1,836,346   
                                             

Explanatory note:

Number of treasury stock: Shares

 

Mar. 31, 2009

   Mar. 31, 2010

20,219,430

   20,225,694

 

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Table of Contents

[4] Unit Sales Breakdown

(Parent company only)

 

     Unit (thousands)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2009
    Year ended
Mar. 31,  2010
 

MOTORCYCLES

    

Japan

   233      189   

(motorcycles only)

   (233   (189

Export

   419      138   

(motorcycles only)

   (286   (137
            

Total

   652      327   

(motorcycles only)

   (519   (327

AUTOMOBILES

    

Japan

   570      678   

(mini vehicles only)

   (186   (160

Export

   622      264   
            

Total

   1,193      942   

POWER PRODUCTS

    

Japan

   513      315   

Export

   768      563   
            

Total

   1,282      878   

Explanatory notes:

Export unit sales in power product business include all trilateral trade transactions from the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010. The change in the presentation for unit sales of power product business resulted in an increase of 86 thousand units as compared to the presentation used in the prior periods. Trilateral trade transactions represent the transaction in which the Company purchases products from the vendors overseas and sells them to third countries.

 

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Table of Contents

[5] Net Sales Breakdown

(Parent company only)

 

     Yen (millions)
     Year ended
Mar. 31,  2009
   Year ended
Mar. 31,  2010

MOTORCYCLES

     

Japan

   59,313    50,115

Export

   322,382    228,767
         

Total

   381,696    278,882

AUTOMOBILES

     

Japan

   885,024    1,082,497

Export

   2,032,583    1,273,598
         

Total

   2,917,607    2,356,095

POWER PRODUCTS

     

Japan

   27,772    20,142

Export

   77,477    62,615
         

Total

   105,249    82,758

TOTAL

     

Japan

   972,110    1,152,755

Export

   2,432,443    1,564,981
         

Total

   3,404,554    2,717,736

Explanatory notes:

 

1. The summary unconsolidated financial information set forth above is derived from the complete unconsolidated financial information of the Company to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the Company’s Form 6-K for the month May 2010.

 

2. Unconsolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of generally accepted accounting principles in Japan.

 

3. The unit sales and yen amounts described above are rounded down to the nearest one thousand units and one million yen, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

[Translation]

April 28, 2010

 

To:    Shareholders of Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
From:    Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
  

1-1, Minami-Aoyama 2-chome,

Minato-ku, Tokyo, 107-8556

   Takanobu Ito
   President and Representative Director

Notice of Resolution by the Board of Directors

Concerning Distribution of Surplus (Quarterly Dividends)

for Fiscal 2010

The Board of Directors of Honda Motor Co., Ltd., (the “Company”), at its meeting held on April 28, 2010, resolved the expected amount of a distribution of surplus (quarterly dividends) the record date of which is March 31, 2010.

The distribution of surplus mentioned above will be proposed at the 86th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders scheduled to be held at the end of June 2010.

Particulars

1. Details of Distribution of Surplus (Quarterly Dividends)

 

     Details of Dividends
Resolved to be
Distributed
   Dividends Forecast
(Announced on
February 3, 2010)
   Performance in
Fiscal 2009

Record Date

   March 31, 2010    March 31, 2010    March 31, 2009

Dividend per Share of Common Stock (yen)

   12    10    8

Total Amount of Dividends (million yen)

   21,775       14,516

Effective Date

   Undecided       June 24, 2009

Resource for Dividend

   Retained Earnings       Retained Earnings


Table of Contents

2. Basis of the Distribution of Surplus

The Company considers the redistribution of profits to its shareholders to be one of the most important management issues, and makes distributions after taking into account its long-term consolidated earnings performance. The Company resolved that ¥12 of the year-end dividend payment per share of common stock is expected to be paid considering its consolidated financial results for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010.

Reference: Details of Annual Dividends

 

     Dividends Per Share (yen)

Record Date

   The End  of
First
Quarter
   The End  of
Second
Quarter
   The End  of
Third
Quarter
   Year-end    Total

Projected Dividends

   —      —      —      12    38

Performance in Fiscal 2010

   8    8    10    —      —  

Performance in Fiscal 2009

   22    22    11    8    63