FORM 6-K

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                        Report of Foreign Private Issuer
                    Pursuant to Rule 13a - 16 or 15d - 16 of
                      the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                           For the month of December, 2007

                               HSBC Holdings plc

                              42nd Floor, 8 Canada
                        Square, London E14 5HQ, England


(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual
reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F).

                          Form 20-F X Form 40-F ......

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the
Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934).

                                Yes....... No X


(If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant
in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- ..............)








THIS DOCUMENT IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION.  If you are in
any doubt about this  document or as to the action you should  take,  you should
consult a stockbroker,  solicitor,  accountant or other appropriate  independent
professional  adviser.  If you sold or transferred  all or some of your ordinary
shares on or before 20  November  2007,  but those  shares are  included  in the
number  shown in box 1 on your Form of  Election or  Entitlement  Advice for the
third  interim  dividend  for 2007,  you  should,  without  delay,  consult  the
stockbroker  or other agent  through  whom the sale or transfer was effected for
advice on the action you should  take.  The Stock  Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
takes  no   responsibility   for  the  contents  of  this  document,   makes  no
representation  as to its accuracy or completeness  and expressly  disclaims any
liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the
whole or any part of the contents of this document.  The ordinary shares of HSBC
Holdings  plc  trade  under  stock  code 5 on The  Stock  Exchange  of Hong Kong
Limited.




                                                                5 December 2007

Dear Shareholder

SCRIP  DIVIDEND  SCHEME  AND  PAYMENT OF  DIVIDENDS  IN UNITED  STATES  DOLLARS,
STERLING OR HONG KONG  DOLLARS

On 5 November 2007, your Directors declared a third interim dividend for 2007 of
US$0.17  per  ordinary  share,  payable  on 16  January  2008.  You may elect to
receive:


1.  a scrip dividend of new shares at a 'Market Value' of US$16.821 (GBP8.132)
    per share;

2.  a cash dividend in United States dollars, sterling, or Hong Kong dollars; or

3.  a combination of cash and scrip dividend.

For  illustration,  using the  exchange  rates on 27  November  2007,  the third
interim dividend in sterling and Hong Kong dollars would have been approximately
GBP0.082 and HK$1.3237.  The precise  amounts which will be payable per ordinary
share in  either  sterling  or Hong  Kong  dollars  on 16  January  2008 will be
converted  from United States dollars using the exchange rates on 7 January 2008
as explained on page 2. Please read this letter carefully.


In the  absence  of  other  instructions  the  dividend  will  be paid to you as
described below. If you wish to give alternative instructions on how you wish to
receive this dividend they must be received by the Company's Registrars by close
of business on 2 January 2008. As an  alternative to returning a printed Form of
Election to make an election or writing to the  Registrars  to revoke a standing
election,  you may give  instructions  electronically  through  the  Registrars'
Investor  Centre,   at  the  appropriate   website  address  given  on  page  8.
Instructions  must be received by close of  business on 2 January  2008.  Before
using this facility you will need to register  with the Investor  Centre and you
should do so without delay,  in order to give your  instructions by the deadline
date.  The use of  Investor  Centre to give your  dividend  instructions  to the
Registrars  is  referred to  throughout  this  document as giving an  Electronic
Instruction.


1.  Scrip dividend

     If you have already given standing instructions to receive new shares under
     the Scrip Dividend Scheme,  you will have been sent an Entitlement  Advice.
     You need take no further  action if you wish to  receive  the number of new
     shares shown on the Entitlement  Advice.  If you do not wish to receive the
     maximum  entitlement  to  new  shares,  a  letter  revoking  your  standing
     instructions  or  an  Electronic   Instruction  must  be  received  by  the
     appropriate  Registrars,  at the  address  given  on page 8,  by  close  of
     business on 2 January 2008. If you wish to receive new shares in respect of
     only part of this dividend, or if you wish to receive your cash dividend in
     any combination of United States  dollars,  sterling and Hong Kong dollars,
     please ask the  Registrars  for a Form of  Election in time to return it to
     them by  close  of  business  on 2  January  2008  or  give  an  Electronic
     Instruction by that time.

     If you have not  previously  given  standing  instructions  to receive  new
     shares under the Scrip  Dividend  Scheme and you wish to receive new shares
     in lieu of the cash dividend,  you should either complete and sign the Form
     of  Election  that has been sent to you and  return  it to the  appropriate
     Registrars,  at the  address  given  on  page  8,  or  give  an  Electronic
     Instruction, by close of business on 2 January 2008. If you take no action,
     you will receive the dividend in cash in the currency indicated on the Form
     of Election.

     We will calculate your  entitlement to new shares using a 'Market Value' of
     US$16.821  (GBP8.132) for each new share. An explanation of the calculation
     of 'Market  Value' and the basis of  allotment  of new shares is set out in
     paragraphs  2 and 3 of the  Appendix to this  letter.  Since  fractions  of
     shares  cannot be issued,  if you have  elected  to  receive  new shares in
     relation to all or part of your  holding of ordinary  shares,  any residual
     dividend  entitlement  will be carried forward in United States dollars and
     added to the next dividend.  Residual dividend entitlements carried forward
     will not bear interest.


HSBC Holdings plc
Registered Office and Group Head Office:
8 Canada Square, London E14 5HQ, United Kingdom
Web: www.hsbc.com
Incorporated in England with limited liability. Registered in England:
number 617987

     The scrip dividend  alternative will enable  shareholders to increase their
     holdings of shares without incurring dealing costs or stamp duty.  However,
     the scrip dividend on shares held through the American  Depositary  Receipt
     programme or Euroclear France, the settlement and central depositary system
     in France,  will be subject to Stamp Duty  Reserve Tax,  currently  1.5 per
     cent of the Market Value. To the extent that shareholders  elect to receive
     new  shares,  the  Company  will  benefit by  retaining  cash  which  would
     otherwise be payable by way of  dividend.  The Appendix to this letter sets
     out details of the Scrip Dividend  Scheme and provides a general outline of
     the tax considerations in the United Kingdom and overseas.

     Please read the next  section  regarding  the payment of dividends in cash,
     even if you wish to receive your dividend in the form of new shares.


2.   Cash dividend

     If your shares were recorded on the Principal Register at close of business
     on 23 November 2007, you will  automatically  receive any dividends payable
     to you in cash in sterling,  unless you have previously  elected to receive
     payment in United  States  dollars or Hong Kong dollars.  However,  if your
     address  is in  the  United  States  you  will  automatically  receive  any
     dividends payable to you in cash in United States dollars,  unless you have
     previously elected to receive payment in Hong Kong dollars or sterling.

     If your shares were recorded on the Hong Kong Overseas  Branch  Register at
     close of business on 23 November 2007, you will  automatically  receive any
     dividends  payable  to you in cash in Hong Kong  dollars,  unless  you have
     previously elected to receive payment in United States dollars or sterling.

     If your shares were  recorded on the Bermuda  Overseas  Branch  Register at
     close of business on 23 November 2007, you will  automatically  receive any
     dividends payable to you in cash in United States dollars,  unless you have
     previously elected to receive payment in Hong Kong dollars or sterling.

     The currency in which any  dividends  payable to you in cash are to be paid
     is stated on your  Form of  Election  or  Entitlement  Advice.  If you have
     received a printed Form of Election or Entitlement  Advice and wish to give
     standing  instructions  to  receive  such  dividends  in one  of the  other
     available  currencies  (United  States  dollars,   sterling  or  Hong  Kong
     dollars), you should either complete the One Currency Election on page 2 of
     the  Form  of  Election  or  Entitlement   Advice  or  give  an  Electronic
     Instruction.  Completion  of the One Currency  Election on the reverse of a
     printed Form of Election or  Entitlement  Advice will not revoke a standing
     instruction  to receive the  maximum  entitlement  to new shares  under the
     Scrip Dividend Scheme.


3.   Combination of cash and scrip dividend

     If you wish to receive  this  dividend in a  combination  of the  available
     currencies  or in a  combination  of cash and new  shares,  you must either
     complete  Section B on page 1 of the Form of Election or give an Electronic
     Instruction.  If you have received an Entitlement  Advice and not a Form of
     Election and you wish to receive your dividend in cash, in any  combination
     of the available  currencies,  or in a combination  of cash and new shares,
     you should either write to the appropriate  Registrars at the address given
     on page 8 to revoke your standing  instructions  for scrip dividends and to
     request  a Form  of  Election  in  time  to  return  it to  them or give an
     Electronic Instruction, by close of business on 2 January 2008.


Dividends  payable in sterling or Hong Kong  dollars on 16 January  2008 will be
converted  from United States  dollars at the forward  exchange  rates quoted by
HSBC Bank plc in London at or about  11.00 am on 7 January  2008.  The  exchange
rates will be announced to the London,  Hong Kong,  New York,  Paris and Bermuda
stock exchanges.

Dividend warrants and, where applicable,  new share certificates are expected to
be mailed to shareholders on or about 16 January 2008.

Whether  you  elect  to  receive  your  dividends  in cash or in  shares,  it is
recommended that you provide payment instructions either through the Registrars'
Investor Centre or by completing and returning the Dividend Payment  Instruction
on page 2 of the  printed  Form of Election  or  Entitlement  Advice so that any
dividends  payable  to you in cash can be sent to your  bank  account(s)  as you
require. It is not necessary for you to provide payment instructions if you have
already  given  instructions  for cash  dividends to be sent direct to your bank
account and you do not wish to change those instructions.


Yours sincerely

R G Barber
Group Company Secretary


APPENDIX
SCRIP DIVIDEND SCHEME ('THE SCHEME')

1.   Terms

     The Scheme,  authority for which shareholders renewed at the Annual General
     Meeting  on 25 May 2007  for a  further  five-year  period,  will  apply in
     respect of the third interim dividend for 2007.

     Holders of  ordinary  shares on the  Principal  Register as at the close of
     business in England on 23 November 2007 or on the Hong Kong Overseas Branch
     Register as at the close of business in Hong Kong on 23 November 2007 or on
     the Bermuda  Overseas Branch Register as at close of business in Bermuda on
     23 November 2007 (other than those shareholders  referred to below) will be
     able to elect to  receive  new  shares in  respect  of all or part of their
     holdings of shares (see  paragraph 3 below) as an  alternative to receiving
     the third interim dividend for 2007 of US$0.17 per share in cash.

     The new  ordinary  shares  will be issued  subject  to the  Memorandum  and
     Articles  of  Association  of the Company  and will rank  equally  with the
     existing issued ordinary shares in all respects.


2.   Market Value

     The 'Market  Value' is the average of the middle market  quotations for the
     ordinary  shares on the London  Stock  Exchange,  as derived from the Daily
     Official  List,  for the five business  days  beginning on 21 November 2007
     (the day on which the shares  were  first  quoted  ex-dividend).  Since the
     dividend is declared in United  States  dollars,  the average of the middle
     market quotations of GBP8.132 was then converted into United States dollars
     using the exchange rate quoted by HSBC Bank plc in London at 11.00 am on 27
     November 2007, giving the Market Value of US$16.821 for each new share.

3.   Basis of allotment and examples

     Your entitlement to new shares is based on:

     (a)  the Market Value (as defined in paragraph 2 above) of US$16.821 per
          share;

     (b)  the cash dividend of US$0.17 per share; and

     (c)  the number of shares held by you on 23 November 2007 ('the record
          date').

     The formula used for calculating your entitlement is as follows:

     Number  of  shares  held  at the  record  date x cash  dividend  per  share
     + any  residual  dividend entitlement brought forward = maximum dividend
     available for share election

     Maximum dividend available   =   maximum  number of new shares  (rounded
     down to the  nearest whole number)  Market Value

     You may  elect to  receive  new  shares in  respect  of all or part of your
     holding of ordinary shares. No fraction of a share will be issued.

     If you elect to receive  the  maximum  number of new shares in lieu of your
     dividend,  a residual  dividend  entitlement  may arise,  representing  the
     difference between the total Market Value of the new shares and the maximum
     dividend available on your shareholding. This residual dividend entitlement
     will be carried forward in United States dollars (without  interest) to the
     next dividend (see Example 1).

     If you wish to receive a specific  number of new shares,  you may calculate
     the number of existing shares on which you need to elect as follows:

     Number of new shares you wish to receive x Market Value
     =  Number  of  shares  on which to elect to receive new shares
        Cash dividend of US$0.17 per share (rounded up to the nearest whole
        number)

     If you elect to receive only part of your dividend as new shares,  you will
     receive the balance in cash. Any residual dividend  entitlement relating to
     that  portion  of your  holding  in  respect  of which you have  elected to
     receive a scrip  dividend of new shares  will be carried  forward in United
     States dollars (without interest) to the next dividend (see Example 2).


Example 1

     If you  have  1,000  ordinary  shares,  your  maximum  entitlement  will be
     calculated as follows:

     Your cash dividend (1,000 x US$0.17)                          US$170.00
     Plus residual dividend entitlement brought forward (say)      US$  4.00
     Maximum dividend available                                    US$174.00

     Number of new shares     =   US$174.00    = 10.3442
                                  US$16.821                  = 10 new shares
     Total Market Value of 10 new shares = 10 x US$16.821          US$168.21
     Plus residual dividend entitlement carried forward
     (US$174.00 - US$168.21)                                       US$  8.79

                                                                   US$174.00


Example 2

     If you have  1,000  ordinary  shares and a  residual  dividend  entitlement
     brought forward of, say, US$4.00,  your maximum  entitlement will be 10 new
     shares,  as shown in Example 1.  Should you wish to elect for new shares on
     only 500 of your  existing  1,000  ordinary  shares,  you should insert the
     number 500 in the box in Section B (i) of the  printed  Form of Election or
     in the  relevant  box if  giving  an  Electronic  Instruction  through  the
     Registrars'  Investor Centre.  The election for new shares and cash balance
     due to you would then be calculated as follows:

     Your cash dividend (1,000 x US$0.17)                           US$170.00
     Plus residual dividend entitlement brought forward (say)       US$  4.00
     Maximum dividend available                                     US$174.00

     500 existing shares on which you wish to receive new shares
     (500 x US$0.17)                                                 US$85.00
     Plus residual dividend entitlement brought forward (say)       US$  4.00
     Total available to elect for new shares                         US$89.00

     Number of new shares      US$89.00      =     5.291
                               US$16.821                      =  5 new shares
     Total Market Value of 5 new shares = 5 x US$16.821           US$  84.11
     Plus residual entitlement to be carried forward to next
     dividend (US$89.00-US$84.11)                                 US$    4.89
     Plus balance of maximum dividend available to be paid in
     cash (US$174.00-US$89.00)                                     US$  85.00
     Maximum dividend available                                     US$174.00

     In addition to the 5 new ordinary  shares,  you will receive a cash balance
     of US$85.00 and US$4.89 will be carried  forward in United  States  dollars
     (without interest) to your next dividend.  The cash balance will be paid to
     you in the currency indicated in box 4 on the Form of Election,  unless you
     give instructions to the contrary by indicating the currency/currencies you
     wish to  receive in the boxes in  sections B (ii) to B (iv) of the  printed
     Form of Election or, if giving an Electronic  Instruction,  in the relevant
     boxes in the Registrars'  Investor Centre. An example of how Section B of a
     printed Form of Election might be completed is given below.


     Section B -Complete  this  section  if you  wish to  receive  your
                dividend in cash in a combination  of the available currencies
                or in a combination of cash and new shares

     I/We wish to receive my/our  dividend in shares and/or cash,  based on the
     number of ordinary shares shown in box 1 above, as follows:



                                                                                                             
     in shares  (i)  Number of shares on which I wish to receive new shares                               500       Shares
     in cash    (ii) Number of shares on which I wish to receive cash in sterling              GBP        167       Shares
               (iii) Number of shares on which I wish to receive cash in US dollars            USD        167       Shares
                (iv) Number of shares on which I wish to receive cash in Hong Kong dollars     HKD        166       Shares
     Total number of existing shares (the sum of (i) to (iv))                                            1000       Shares
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



4.  Payment of residual dividend entitlements

     Residual dividend  entitlements will be payable in cash (without  interest)
     if, at any time, you:

        o      dispose of your entire holding; or
        o      receive the full cash dividend on the whole of your holding; or
        o      revoke your standing instructions to receive scrip dividends; or
        o      so request in writing to the appropriate Registrars.


5.  How to participate in the Scheme

(a)  If you have already given standing instructions to receive new shares under
     the Scheme, you will have been sent an Entitlement Advice. You need take no
     further action unless you wish to revoke your standing  instructions  or to
     elect to receive a smaller  number of new  shares.  If you do not  formally
     revoke your standing  instructions  by 2 January 2008, you will receive the
     number of new ordinary shares shown in box 4 on the Entitlement Advice.

     If you do not wish to receive new shares,  a letter  revoking  the standing
     instructions  to receive scrip dividends must be received by the Registrars
     at  the  appropriate  address  given  on  the  Entitlement  Advice,  or  an
     Electronic  Instruction must be received, by close of business on 2 January
     2008.  A cash  dividend  will then be paid on your  entire  holding  in the
     currency shown in box 6 on the Entitlement Advice. If, however, you wish to
     receive new shares in respect of only part of this  dividend or if you wish
     to receive  any  dividend  payable to you in cash in a  currency/currencies
     other than that shown in box 6 on the Entitlement  Advice,  please also ask
     the Registrars for a Form of Election in time to return it to them, or give
     an Electronic  Instruction,  by close of business on 2 January 2008. In any
     event, if you revoke your standing  instructions you will receive a printed
     Form of  Election  or be able to  give an  Electronic  Instruction  for any
     future dividends to which the Scheme applies.


(b)  If you have not  previously  given  standing  instructions  to receive  new
     shares  under the Scheme  and you wish to  receive  new shares in lieu of a
     cash dividend on this  occasion  only,  an election to  participate  in the
     Scheme  must be made on the Form of  Election  or by giving  an  Electronic
     Instruction.  A printed Form has been issued to shareholders  registered as
     at 23 November 2007 and should be read in conjunction with this letter.  If
     you wish to elect to receive the maximum entitlement to new shares for this
     dividend,  you may do so by  inserting a 'X' in the box in Section A (i) of
     the printed  Form of Election or by electing  for new shares when giving an
     Electronic Instruction. If you wish to elect to receive a smaller number of
     shares than the maximum  entitlement,  you should complete Section B of the
     printed Form or make the  appropriate  election  when giving an  Electronic
     Instruction.  To be valid in respect of the dividend  payable on 16 January
     2008, a printed Form of Election  must be completed  correctly,  signed and
     received by the  Registrars  at the address given on page 2 of the Form, or
     an  Electronic  Instruction  must be  received,  by close of  business on 2
     January 2008.


(c)  If you have not  previously  given  standing  instructions  to receive  new
     shares under the Scheme and you wish to receive the maximum  entitlement to
     new shares automatically for this and for subsequent dividends to which the
     Scheme  applies,  you may do so by  inserting a 'X' in the box in Section A
     (ii) of the Form of Election  or by making the  appropriate  election  when
     giving an  Electronic  Instruction.  To be valid in respect of the dividend
     payable on 16 January 2008, a Form of Election must be completed correctly,
     signed and received by the Registrars at the address given on page 2 of the
     Form, or an Electronic  Instruction must be received,  by close of business
     on 2 January 2008.

     Completing  Section A (ii) of the  printed  Form or making the  appropriate
     election when giving an Electronic Instruction will ensure that you receive
     your maximum entitlement to new shares offered in lieu of the third interim
     dividend for 2007 payable on 16 January 2008 and for subsequent  dividends.
     Your  standing  instructions  may be  revoked  by giving  signed  notice in
     writing  at  any  time  to  the  appropriate  Registrars  or by  giving  an
     Electronic  Instruction  on or before the final date for receipt of printed
     Forms of Election or Electronic  Instructions  in respect of that dividend.
     However,  such revocation will take effect in respect of an offer of shares
     in lieu of a cash  dividend  only if the  notice  is  received  before  the
     relevant deadline date. Your standing instructions will lapse automatically
     if at any time you cease to hold any ordinary shares.

     ON THE ASSUMPTION THAT NO RESIDUAL DIVIDEND ENTITLEMENT IS BROUGHT FORWARD,
     SHAREHOLDERS  WITH A  HOLDING  AS AT 23  NOVEMBER  2007  OF  FEWER  THAN 99
     ORDINARY  SHARES  WHO HAVE GIVEN  STANDING  INSTRUCTIONS  TO RECEIVE  SCRIP
     DIVIDENDS  OR  WHO  GIVE  AN  ELECTION  TO  RECEIVE  SCRIP  DIVIDENDS,  AND
     SHAREHOLDERS  WHO GIVE AN ELECTION TO RECEIVE SCRIP DIVIDENDS ON FEWER THAN
     99 ORDINARY  SHARES,  WILL NOT RECEIVE ANY NEW SHARES ON THIS  OCCASION AND
     WILL HAVE THEIR  DIVIDEND  ENTITLEMENT  RELATING  TO THOSE  SHARES  CARRIED
     FORWARD IN UNITED STATES DOLLARS (WITHOUT INTEREST) AS DESCRIBED ON PAGE 1.


6.   Overseas shareholders

     No person  receiving  a copy of this  document or a Form of Election in any
     jurisdiction  outside the United  Kingdom ('UK') or Hong Kong may treat the
     same as offering a right to elect to receive  new shares  unless such offer
     could lawfully be made to such person without the Company being required to
     comply  with any  governmental  or  regulatory  procedures  or any  similar
     formalities. It is the responsibility of any person outside the UK and Hong
     Kong who wishes to receive  new shares  under the Scheme to comply with the
     laws  of the  relevant  jurisdiction(s),  including  the  obtaining  of any
     governmental or other consents and compliance  with all other  formalities.
     It is also the responsibility of any person who receives new shares in lieu
     of a cash  dividend  to comply with any  restrictions  on the resale of the
     shares  which  may  apply  outside  the  UK and  Hong  Kong.  For  example,
     shareholders  in Ontario who have scrip  dividend  shares  allotted to them
     must ensure that the first trade of their scrip dividend shares is executed
     on a stock exchange outside Canada.


7.   Issue of share certificates and listing of new shares

     Application  will be made to the UK  Listing  Authority  and to the  London
     Stock  Exchange for the new shares to be admitted to the Official  List and
     to trading respectively, to the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong for listing of,
     and permission to deal in, the new shares,  and to the New York,  Paris and
     Bermuda stock exchanges for listing of the new shares.

     Existing  ordinary  shares on the Principal  Register may be held either in
     certificated  form,  or in  uncertificated  form  through  CREST.  Where  a
     shareholder  has  holdings  of  ordinary  shares in both  certificated  and
     uncertificated  form,  each  holding  will be  treated  separately  for the
     purpose of calculating entitlements to new shares.

     Definitive share certificates for the new shares issued under the Scheme in
     respect of  holdings  in  certificated  form are  expected  to be mailed to
     shareholders entitled thereto at their risk on 16 January 2008, at the same
     time as warrants  in respect of the cash  dividend  are mailed.  New shares
     issued  under the  Scheme in  respect of  holdings  of shares  which are in
     uncertificated form will also be issued in uncertificated form. The Company
     will arrange for the relevant  shareholders'  stock accounts in CREST to be
     credited  with the  appropriate  numbers of new shares on 16 January  2008.
     Dealings in the new shares in London, Hong Kong, Paris and Bermuda,  and in
     the  American  Depositary  Shares in New York,  are expected to begin on 16
     January 2008.


8.   If you have sold or transferred your shares

     If you sold or transferred all or some of your ordinary shares on or before
     20  November  2007  (the date on which the  shares  eligible  for the third
     interim dividend for 2007 were last quoted cum-dividend on the London, Hong
     Kong and  Bermuda  stock  exchanges),  but those  shares  are  nevertheless
     included  in the  number  shown  in  box 1 on  your  Form  of  Election  or
     Entitlement Advice, you should,  without delay,  consult the stockbroker or
     other agent  through  whom the sale or transfer  was effected for advice on
     the action you should take.

9.   General

     If all  shareholders  were to elect to take up  their  entitlements  to new
     shares under the Scheme in respect of the third interim  dividend for 2007,
     119,543,794  new shares would be issued,  representing  an increase of 1.01
     per cent in the  issued  ordinary  share  capital  of the  Company as at 27
     November  2007.

     The total  cost of the  third  interim  dividend  for  2007,  ignoring  any
     elections for the scrip alternative, is approximately US$2,011million.  The
     applicable tax credit is the sterling  equivalent of  approximately  US$223
     million.

     Whether or not it is to your  advantage  to elect to receive  new  ordinary
     shares in lieu of a cash dividend or to elect to receive  payment in United
     States  dollars,  sterling or Hong Kong dollars is a matter for  individual
     decision   by  each   shareholder.   HSBC   Holdings   cannot   accept  any
     responsibility  for your  decision.  The effect on the tax  position of any
     shareholder will depend on that shareholder's particular circumstances.  If
     you are in any doubt as to what to do, you should consult your professional
     advisers.

     No acknowledgement of receipt of a printed Form of Election will be issued.


10.  Tax return

     To  assist  shareholders  who  receive  a scrip  dividend,  we will  send a
     Notional Tax Voucher which may be needed for tax returns. This will contain
     the following particulars:


     -   number of ordinary shares held at close of business on 23 November 2007
     -   number of new ordinary shares allotted
     -   total dividend payable
     -   residual dividend entitlement (if any) brought forward from previous
         dividend
     -   residual dividend entitlement (if any) carried forward to the next
         dividend
     -   cash equivalent of the new shares allotted
     -   amount of UK income tax treated as paid on the new shares.

11. Taxation

     The precise tax consequences for a shareholder receiving a cash dividend or
     electing to receive new shares in lieu of a cash  dividend will depend upon
     the shareholder's own individual circumstances.  The following is a general
     outline of the tax  consequences  in the UK and overseas,  based on current
     law and practice.

     No tax is currently  withheld  from  dividends  paid by the  Company.  Such
     dividends carry a tax credit equal to one-ninth of the dividend.

     (i) Cash dividends
         UK resident individuals

     Individual shareholders,  who are resident in the UK for tax purposes, will
     generally be subject to income tax on the aggregate  amount of the dividend
     and  associated  tax credit.  For example,  on a cash  dividend of US$90 an
     individual would be treated as having received dividend income equal to the
     sterling  equivalent of both the US$90 dividend received and the associated
     tax credit of US$10 and as having  paid  income  tax equal to the  sterling
     equivalent of US$10 (the associated tax credit).

     Individual  shareholders  who are liable to income tax at the starting rate
     or basic rate only will have no further  tax to pay,  as the tax  liability
     will be fully extinguished by the associated tax credit.

     Individual  shareholders  who are not  liable to income tax are not able to
     recover the tax credit.  Individual  shareholders  subject to income tax at
     the  higher  rate  will be  liable to tax at a rate of 32.5 per cent on the
     aggregate of the dividend and the associated tax credit. For example,  if a
     higher rate tax payer were to receive a dividend of US$90, he/she would for
     income tax  purposes be treated as receiving  dividend  income equal to the
     sterling  equivalent of both the US$90 dividend received and the associated
     tax  credit of US$10.  The  related  tax  liability  would be the  sterling
     equivalent of US$32.50.  However,  the  associated  tax credit equal to the
     sterling  equivalent  of US$10  would  be set  against  the tax  liability,
     leaving the  individual  with net tax to pay of the sterling  equivalent of
     US$22.50.

     UK resident trustees

     Trustees of  discretionary  trusts,  which are usually liable to pay income
     tax at the rate of 40 per cent,  may be required to account for  additional
     tax on UK  dividend  income  at 32.5 per cent of the  aggregate  amount  of
     dividend  received  and  the  associated  tax  credit,  against  which  the
     effective 10 per cent tax credit may be offset.

     UK resident companies

     Corporate   shareholders   (other  than  certain  insurance  companies  and
     companies  which  hold  shares  on  trading  account)  are  not  liable  to
     corporation  tax or income tax in respect of  dividends  received  from the
     Company.

     UK resident gross funds/charities

     There is no  entitlement,  for  either a gross  fund or  charity,  to a tax
     credit  and  consequently  no  claim  to  recover  the tax  credit  will be
     possible.

     Non-UK residents

     Generally,  non-UK  residents  will not be  subject to any UK  taxation  in
     respect  of UK  dividend  income  nor  will  they be able  to  recover  the
     associated tax credit.

     Non-UK  resident  shareholders  may be subject to tax on UK dividend income
     under  any law to which  that  person is  subject  outside  the UK.  Non-UK
     resident  shareholders should consult their own tax advisers with regard to
     their liability to taxation in respect of the cash dividend.

     There are special rules which apply to non-UK resident discretionary trusts
     in receipt of UK dividends.

     (ii)    Scrip dividends
             UK resident individuals

     The tax  consequences  of  electing  to  receive  new  shares  in lieu of a
     dividend are similar to those of receiving cash dividends.

     Individual  shareholders  who elect to receive new shares in lieu of a cash
     dividend will be treated as having received income of an amount which, when
     reduced by income tax at the starting rate (currently 10 per cent) is equal
     to the  'cash  equivalent'  which  would  have been  received  had they not
     elected to receive new  shares.  For  example if a  shareholder  elected to
     receive new shares in lieu of a US$90 cash dividend,  they would for UK tax
     purposes  be treated as  receiving  income of US$100 and as having paid tax
     equivalent to US$10.

     Individual  shareholders  who are liable to income tax at the starting rate
     or basic rate only will have no further tax to pay. Individual shareholders
     liable to tax at the higher  rate will be liable to pay  additional  tax at
     the rate of 22.5  per cent of the  aggregate  of the  cash  equivalent  and
     associated tax credit (which equates to the sterling equivalent of US$22.50
     in the example above).

     For income tax purposes,  HM Revenue & Customs will  substitute  the market
     value of the shares on the first day they are dealt in on the London  Stock
     Exchange  for the 'cash  equivalent'  if the  difference  between  the cash
     dividend  and the market  value equals or exceeds 15 per cent of the market
     value.

     For capital gains tax purposes the new shares will be treated as a separate
     holding. The base cost of these shares will equal the 'cash equivalent'. If
     the  difference  between the cash  dividend  and the market value equals or
     exceeds  15 per cent of the  market  value on the first day that the shares
     are dealt in on the London Stock  Exchange,  then the base cost will be the
     market value.

     UK resident trustees

     Trustees of  discretionary  trusts  liable to account for income tax on the
     income of the trust will be treated as having  received  gross income equal
     to the 'cash  equivalent'  as described  above.  Any tax liability  will be
     calculated in line with the cash dividend treatment described above (tax at
     a rate of 32.5 per cent being partially offset by the effective 10 per cent
     tax credit).

     UK resident companies

     Corporate shareholders will not be liable to corporation tax on the receipt
     of new shares. For capital gains tax purposes the base cost of these shares
     will be nil.

     UK resident gross funds/charities

     There is no  entitlement,  for  either a gross  fund or  charity,  to a tax
     credit  and  consequently  no  claim  to  recover  the tax  credit  will be
     possible.

     Non-UK residents

     Individual  shareholders  will be  treated  for UK tax  purposes  as having
     received  income of an amount  which,  when  reduced  by income  tax at the
     starting  rate  (currently  10 per cent) is equal to the 'cash  equivalent'
     which would have been  received had they not elected to receive new shares.
     No UK tax assessment will be made on such  individuals,  but the tax credit
     cannot be recovered.  However, a non-UK resident shareholder may be subject
     to tax on the new shares  received  under any law to which  that  person is
     subject outside the UK. Non-UK resident  shareholders  should consult their
     own tax advisers  with regard to their  liability to taxation in respect of
     the new shares.

     Residual dividend entitlement

     Under current legislation, a UK resident shareholder will not be subject to
     UK tax on any amount  carried  forward as a residual  dividend  entitlement
     until either a new share or cash is received.  The tax treatment of the new
     ordinary  share  will be the same as that of any other new  ordinary  share
     issued at the same time as a scrip  dividend.  Any  payment in cash will be
     taxed as a cash dividend.





                             Timetable of events
                                                                                                       
American Depositary Shares quoted ex-dividend in New York                                          20 November 2007
Ordinary shares quoted ex-dividend in London, Hong Kong and Bermuda                                21 November 2007
Record date for the third interim dividend for 2007                                                23 November 2007
Ordinary shares quoted ex-dividend in Paris                                                        26 November 2007
FINAL DATE FOR RECEIPT BY REGISTRARS OF FORMS OF ELECTION, REVOCATIONS OF STANDING                   2 January 2008
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SCRIP DIVIDENDS AND ELECTRONIC INSTRUCTIONS
Exchange rate determined for payment of dividends in sterling and Hong Kong dollars                  7 January 2008
Payment date - dividend warrants mailed; new share certificates or Bermuda Overseas Branch          16 January 2008
Register Transaction Advices and Notional Tax Vouchers mailed; shares credited to stock
accounts in CREST
Expected first day of dealings in new shares in London, Hong Kong, Paris and Bermuda; and in        16 January 2008
American Depositary Shares in New York





Shareholders  may at any time  choose to  receive  corporate  communications  in
printed  form or to  receive  notifications  of  their  availability  on  HSBC's
website.  To receive future  notifications  of the  availability  of a corporate
communication  on HSBC's website by email,  or revoke or amend an instruction to
receive such notifications by email, go to www.hsbc.com/ecomms.  If you received
a notification of the  availability of this document on HSBC's website and would
like to receive a printed  copy of it, or if you would  like to  receive  future
corporate  communications  in  printed  form,  please  write to the  appropriate
Registrars at the address given below.  Printed copies will be provided  without
charge.

Further  copies of this  letter,  replacement  Forms of  Election  and a Chinese
translation of this and future documents may be obtained from the Registrars.



                                                        
Principal Register                                         Hong Kong Overseas Branch Register
Computershare Investor Services PLC                        Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited
PO Box 1064                                                Hopewell Centre
The Pavilions                                              Rooms 1806 - 1807, 18th Floor
Bridgwater Road                                            183 Queen's Road East
Bristol                                                    Wan Chai
BS99 3FA                                                   Hong Kong
United Kingdom
Telephone: (44) 0870 702 0137                              Telephone: 2862 8555
Email: web.queries@computershare.co.uk                     Email: hkinfo@computershare.com.hk
Investor Centre:  www.computershare.com/investor/uk        Investor Centre: www.computershare.com/hk/investor

Bermuda Overseas Branch Register                           US Shareholder helpline
Corporate Shareholder Services                             Telephone: 1 866 299 4242
The Bank of Bermuda Limited
6 Front Street
Hamilton HM 11
Bermuda
Telephone: 299 6737
Investor Centre:  www.computershare.com/investor/uk


Within this document the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's
Republic of China has been referred to as 'Hong Kong'.

The  Directors of HSBC  Holdings plc are S K Green,  Baroness  Dunn*,  Sir Brian
Moffat*, M F Geoghegan, Lord Butler*, J D Coombe+, R A Fairhead+, D J Flint, W K
L Fung*, J W J Hughes-Hallett+,  Sir Mark Moody-Stuart+, G Morgan+, S W Newton+,
S M Robertson+ and Sir Brian Williamson+.


* Non-executive Director
+ Independent non-executive Director



Printed by Computershare Investor Services PLC, Bristol, UK, on Mega paper. Made
in Germany,  the paper  comprises 50% recycled and de-inked fibres from pre- and
post-consumer waste, and 50% virgin fibre. Pulps used are totally chlorine-free.



                                    SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                               HSBC Holdings plc

                                                By:
                                                Name:  P A Stafford
                                                Title: Assistant Group Secretary
                                                Date:  05 December 2007