UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

ý

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005

 

 

 

or

 

 

 

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the transition period from                             to                            

 

Commission File Number 1-13605

 

EFC BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

36-4193304

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

1695 Larkin Avenue, Elgin, Illinois

 

60123

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(847) 741-3900

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ý  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12(b)-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes  
o No  ý

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 4,789,263 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, were outstanding as of May 10, 2005.

 

 



 

EFC Bancorp, Inc.

 

Form 10-Q

 

For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2005

 

INDEX

 

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at
March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004

 

 
 
 
 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income - For the Three
Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

 

 
 
 
 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the Three
Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

 

PART II:

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

Item 5.

Other Information

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

 

2



 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

EFC BANCORP, INC.

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

EFC BANCORP, INC.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004

 

 

 

March 31,
2005

 

December 31,
2004

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

On hand and in banks

 

$

4,055,005

 

5,327,541

 

Interest bearing deposits with financial institutions

 

13,630,924

 

25,582,585

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

17,685,929

 

30,910,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable, net

 

819,126,158

 

807,833,561

 

Mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale, at fair value

 

11,137,427

 

9,976,804

 

Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value

 

99,483,088

 

92,846,891

 

Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago, at cost

 

12,188,300

 

12,023,700

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

4,267,585

 

3,996,974

 

Office properties and equipment, net

 

24,346,694

 

24,302,624

 

Real estate held for development

 

1,117,176

 

1,544,818

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

19,328,386

 

19,149,802

 

Other assets

 

2,864,841

 

1,329,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

1,011,545,584

 

1,003,915,198

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

689,586,996

 

671,035,878

 

Borrowed money

 

220,000,000

 

237,000,000

 

Accrued expenses, income taxes payable and other liabilities

 

15,846,875

 

10,344,521

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

925,433,871

 

918,380,399

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized 2,000,000 shares; no shares issued

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized 25,000,000 shares; issued 7,491,434 shares

 

74,914

 

74,914

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

73,521,026

 

73,237,074

 

Retained earnings, substantially restricted

 

51,509,202

 

50,823,162

 

Treasury stock, at cost, 2,702,921 and 2,746,921 shares at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively

 

(33,610,801

)

(34,131,491

)

Unearned employee stock ownership plan (ESOP), 309,647 and 319,636 shares at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively

 

(4,630,004

)

(4,779,359

)

Unearned stock award plan, 3,953 and 4,202 shares at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively

 

(43,974

)

(46,747

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(708,650

)

357,246

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

86,111,713

 

85,534,799

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,011,545,584

 

1,003,915,198

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3



 

EFC BANCORP, INC.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)

For the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

Loans secured by real estate

 

$

7,491,183

 

8,031,179

 

Other loans

 

3,619,704

 

2,081,614

 

Mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale

 

105,060

 

89,814

 

Investment securities available-for-sale and interest bearing deposits with financial institutions

 

1,328,758

 

1,243,937

 

Total interest income

 

12,544,705

 

11,446,544

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

3,641,813

 

2,982,458

 

Borrowed money

 

2,596,620

 

2,405,721

 

Total interest expense

 

6,238,433

 

5,388,179

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income before provision for loan losses

 

6,306,272

 

6,058,365

 

Provision for loan losses

 

220,000

 

150,000

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

6,086,272

 

5,908,365

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest income:

 

 

 

 

 

Service fees

 

742,870

 

582,259

 

Insurance and brokerage commissions

 

127,988

 

196,871

 

Information technology sales and service income, net

 

93,205

 

126,463

 

Gain on sale of property

 

35,975

 

149,396

 

Gain on sale of securities

 

 

47,527

 

Gain on sale of loans

 

55,050

 

235,381

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

214,387

 

228,200

 

Other

 

20,286

 

50,192

 

Total noninterest income

 

1,289,761

 

1,616,289

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

3,252,277

 

2,783,505

 

Office building, net

 

760,368

 

687,318

 

Federal insurance premiums

 

24,105

 

22,620

 

Advertising

 

216,929

 

208,171

 

Data processing

 

281,797

 

276,081

 

NOW/checking account expenses

 

157,880

 

124,190

 

Intangible amortization

 

28,506

 

16,701

 

Other

 

725,241

 

617,957

 

Total noninterest expense

 

5,447,103

 

4,736,543

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and minority interest

 

1,928,930

 

2,788,111

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

517,209

 

824,351

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before minority interest

 

1,411,721

 

1,963,760

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interest

 

 

6,451

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,411,721

 

1,970,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.32

 

0.46

 

Diluted

 

0.30

 

0.43

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

4



 

EFC BANCORP, INC.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

For the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,411,721

 

1,970,211

 

Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of premiums and discounts, net

 

17,807

 

20,488

 

Provision for loan losses

 

220,000

 

150,000

 

FHLB of Chicago stock dividends

 

(164,600

)

(176,700

)

Stock award plan shares allocated

 

2,773

 

8,344

 

ESOP shares committed to be released

 

149,355

 

149,355

 

Change in fair value of ESOP shares

 

283,952

 

114,248

 

Depreciation of office properties and equipment

 

377,973

 

302,221

 

Gain on sale of securities

 

 

(47,527

)

Gain on sale of loans receivable

 

(55,050

)

(235,381

)

Change in minority interest in subsidiary

 

 

(6,451

)

Increase in bank owned life insurance

 

(178,584

)

(192,215

)

Intangible amortization

 

28,506

 

16,701

 

(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets, net

 

(1,158,566

)

610,935

 

Increase in income taxes payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities, net

 

5,495,208

 

2,624,237

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

6,430,495

 

5,308,466

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in loans receivable

 

(13,949,093

)

(1,517,361

)

Purchases of loans receivable

 

(2,659,407

)

(20,759,880

)

Proceeds from the sale of loans receivable

 

5,150,951

 

25,672,200

 

(Increase) decrease in real estate held for development

 

427,642

 

(114,134

)

Purchases of mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale

 

(1,991,712

)

 

Principal payments on mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale

 

760,626

 

1,012,145

 

Maturities of investment securities available-for-sale

 

363,210

 

23,125,837

 

Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale

 

(8,694,120

)

(12,543,717

)

Proceeds from the sale of investment securities

 

 

904,207

 

Purchases of office properties and equipment

 

(422,043

)

(465,092

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

(21,013,946

)

15,314,205

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in deposits

 

18,551,118

 

30,923,094

 

Proceeds from borrowed money

 

64,000,000

 

46,000,000

 

Repayments on borrowed money

 

(81,000,000

)

(61,577,880

)

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

(268,963

)

Stock options exercised

 

520,690

 

221,767

 

Cash dividends paid

 

(712,554

)

(618,485

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

1,359,254

 

14,679,533

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

(13,224,197

)

35,302,204

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

30,910,126

 

21,875,988

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

17,685,929

 

57,178,192

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

6,380,313

 

5,442,012

 

Income taxes

 

500,000

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5



 

EFC BANCORP, INC.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of EFC Bancorp, Inc. (the Company), its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Computer Dynamics Group, Inc. (CDGI), EFS Bank (the Bank) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, EFS Service Corporation of Elgin.  Certain amounts for the prior period have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.  The Company operates as a single segment.

 

In the opinion of the management of the Company, the accompanying consolidated financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented.  All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  These interim financial statements have been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and therefore certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted.  The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.  It is suggested that the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Currently, other than investing in various securities, the Company does not directly transact any material business other than through the Bank.  Accordingly, the discussion herein addresses the operations of the Company as they are conducted through the Bank.

 

6



 

Note 2: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

The Company’s comprehensive income for the three month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

Net income

 

$

1,411,721

 

1,970,211

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized holding gains/(losses) on securities arising during the period, net of tax effect

 

(1,065,896

)

926,496

 

Reclassification adjustment for net gain on sales of securities realized in net income, net of tax

 

 

(29,942

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

345,825

 

2,866,765

 

 

There were no sales of securities for the three months ended March 31, 2005.  For the three month period ended March 31, 2004 the sale of securities resulted in gains of $47,527 ($29,942 net of tax effect).

 

Note 3: COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS

 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding adjusted for the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options.  ESOP shares are only considered outstanding for earnings per share calculations when they are released or committed to be released.

 

7



 

Presented below are the calculations for the basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,411,721

 

1,970,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

4,446,769

 

4,239,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.32

 

0.46

 

Diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,411,721

 

1,970,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

4,446,769

 

4,239,568

 

Effect of dilutive stock options outstanding

 

199,815

 

309,071

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

4,646,584

 

4,548,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.30

 

0.43

 

 

Note 4:  STOCK OPTION PLANS

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation plans under APB Opinion No. 25.  For the stock option program, no compensation cost is recognized in connection with the granting of stock options with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the stock on the date of the grant.  For the stock award plan, the Company uses the fixed method of accounting and records compensation expense, over the vesting period of the grant, based upon the fair market value of the stock at the date of grant.  In accordance with the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, the following table provides the pro forma effect on net income and earnings per share if the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation had been used for all awards:

 

 

 

For the Three Months
Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income as reported

 

$

1,411,721

 

1,970,211

 

Add: Stock-based compensation, net of tax, included in the determination of net income, as reported

 

2,773

 

8,344

 

Deduct: Stock-based compensation, net of tax, that would have been reported if the fair value based method had been applied to all awards

 

(36,875

)

(26,584

)

Pro forma net income

 

$

1,377,619

 

1,951,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

0.32

 

0.46

 

Pro forma

 

0.31

 

0.46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

0.30

 

0.43

 

Pro forma

 

0.30

 

0.43

 

 

8



 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Set forth below are highlights and significant items for the first quarter of 2005:

 

                  The Bank continues to experience margin compression as a result of short-term interest rates increasing at a faster rate than long-term rates over the last several months;

                  Diluted earnings per share were $0.30 for the quarter and $0.43 for the comparable prior year period;

                  Net income was $1.4 million for the quarter and $2.0 million for the comparable prior year period;

                  Return on average equity was 6.55% for the quarter and 9.86% for the comparable prior year period.

 

The following analysis discusses changes in the financial condition at March 31, 2005 and results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2005, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto, appearing in Part I, Item 1 of this document.

 

Critical Accounting Policy

 

The allowance for loan and lease losses is considered by management to be a critical accounting policy.  The allowance for loan losses is maintained through provisions for loan losses based on management’s on-going evaluation of the risks in its loan portfolio in consideration of the trends in its loan portfolio, the national and regional economies and the real estate market in the Bank’s primary lending area.  The allowance for loan losses is maintained at an amount management considers adequate to cover probable losses in its portfolio, based on information currently known to management.  The Bank’s loan loss allowance determination also incorporates factors and analyses which consider the probable principal loss associated with the loans, costs of acquiring the property and securing the loan through foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure.  While management estimates loan losses using the best available information, no assurance can be given that future additions to the allowance will not be necessary based on changes in economic and real estate market conditions, further information obtained regarding problem loans, identification of additional problem loans and other factors, both within and outside of management’s control.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are generally identified by use of the

 

9



 

words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” or similar expressions. The Company’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in: interest rates, general economic conditions, legislative/regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Company’s market area and accounting principles and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Further information concerning the Company and its business, including additional factors that could materially affect the Company’s financial results, is included in the Company’s filings with the SEC, including its 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

The Company does not undertake - and specifically disclaims any obligation - to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

 

Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004

 

Total assets at March 31, 2005 were $1.012 billion, which represented an increase of $8.0 million, or 0.80%, compared to $1.004 billion at December 31, 2004. The increase in total assets was primarily a result of an increase in net loans receivable of $11.3 million, or 1.4%, to $819.1 million at March 31, 2005 from $807.8 million at December 31, 2004.  The increase was the result of increases of $8.2 million in multi-family loans, $7.8 million in construction and land loans and $2.2 million in home equity loans, the effect of which was offset by a $3.8 million decrease in commercial business loans.  This growth is consistent with management’s long-term strategy for the Bank, which includes branch expansion and competitive pricing of deposit accounts in its local market area.  In addition, investment securities increased $6.7 million, or 7.2%, to $99.5 million at March 31, 2005 from $92.8 million at December 31, 2004 and mortgage-backed securities increased $1.1 million, or 11.6%, to $11.1 million at March 31, 2005 from $10.0 million at December 31, 2004.  These increases were partially offset by decreases in cash and cash equivalents of $13.2 million, or 42.8%, to $17.7 million at March 31, 2005 from $30.9 million at December 31, 2004 and real estate owned for development of $428,000, or 27.7%, to $1.1 million at March 31, 2005 from $1.5 million at December 31, 2004.  The loan growth was funded by increases in deposits and the reduction in cash and cash equivalents for the three months ended March 31, 2005.  Deposits increased $18.6 million, or 2.8%, to $689.6 million at March 31, 2005 from $671.0 million at December 31, 2004.  Borrowed money, representing FHLB advances, decreased $17.0 million to $220.0 million at March 31, 2005 from $237.0 million at December 31, 2004.  Stockholders’ equity increased $577,000 to $86.1 million at March 31, 2005 from $85.5 million at December 31, 2004.  The increase in stockholders’ equity was primarily the result of the Company’s net income for the three months ended March 31, 2005, which was partially offset by dividends paid and a decrease of $1.1 million in the Company’s accumulated other comprehensive income relating to the change in fair value of its available-for-sale investment portfolio.

 

10



 

Comparison of Operating Results For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

 

General.  The Company’s net income decreased $558,000, or 28.4%, to $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the prior year period.

 

Interest Income.  Interest income increased $1.1 million, or 9.6%, to $12.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004.  This increase resulted from an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets, partially offset by a decrease in the average rate earned on interest-earning assets.  The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased by 3 basis points to 5.36% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from 5.39% for the three months ended March 31, 2004.  The average balance of interest-earning assets increased by $89.7 million, or 10.4%, to $953.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $863.3 million for the comparable period in 2004.  This increase resulted primarily from an increase in the average balance of loans receivable of $89.5 million from $724.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $814.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005.

 

Mortgage loan interest income decreased by $540,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared with the same period in 2004.  The average balance of mortgage loans decreased $6.2 million to $563.7 million and the mortgage loan yield decreased by 32 basis points from 5.64% to 5.32%.  The decrease in yield is partially due to the sale of $32.7 million of fixed rate loans in March 2004.  These loans had an average rate of 5.62%.  Interest income from other loans increased $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005.  This increase resulted from a combination of an increase in average balance of $95.7 million to $250.3 million, and a 40 basis point increase in yield from 5.38% for the three months ended March 31, 2004 to 5.78% for the three months ended March 31, 2005.  Of the increase in other loans, $39.8 million is attributed to commercial real estate and business loans, which increased 31.6%, to $166.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $126.2 million for the comparable period in 2004.  Interest income from investment securities including stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago, mortgage-backed securities and short-term deposits increased $100,000 to $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared with the same period in 2004.  The average balance increased $214,000 and the yield increased 29 basis points from 3.84% for the three months ended March 31, 2004 to 4.13% for the three months ended March 31, 2005.  The average yields are reported on a tax equivalent basis.

 

Interest Expense.  Interest expense increased by $850,000, or 15.8%, to $6.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004.  This increase resulted from a combination of an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities, and an increase in the average rate paid on those interest-bearing liabilities.  The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased by $84.4 million, or 10.8%, to $863.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $778.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004.  This increase is partially due the opening of the Company’s ninth full service branch in September 2004.  This change reflects a $53.1 million increase in deposit accounts, which is attributable to a $19.1 million increase in passbook savings accounts, a $63.2 million increase in certificates of deposit and a $3.5 million increase in NOW accounts.  These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $32.7 million in money market accounts.  In addition, borrowings

 

11



 

increased $31.3 million to $232.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $200.7 million for the comparable period in 2004.  The average rate paid on deposits increased by 25 basis points to 2.31% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from 2.06% for the comparable prior year period.  The average rate paid on borrowed money decreased by 31 basis points to 4.48% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from 4.79% for the three months ended March 31, 2004.

 

Net Interest Income Before Provision for Loan Losses.  Net interest income before provision for loan losses increased $248,000, or 4.1%, to $6.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $6.1 million for the comparable period in 2004.  The average balance of interest-earning assets increased $89.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to the comparable prior year period.  The increase in interest-earning assets was primarily the result of increases in the average balance of investment securities of $14.4 million and a $95.7 million increase in other loans.  These increases were partially offset by a $17.3 million decrease in cash and cash equivalents and a $6.2 million decrease in mortgage loans.  The tax equivalent net interest margin as a percent of interest-earning assets decreased by 15 basis points to 2.74% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from 2.89% for the comparable period in 2004.  The Bank continues to experience margin compression as a result of the recent interest rate environment and efforts to reduce interest rate risk.  These efforts included the sale of approximately $32.7 million of fixed rate mortgage loans in March 2004.  Increasing the net interest margin is dependent on the Bank’s ability to generate higher-yielding assets and lower-cost deposits.  Management continues to closely monitor the net interest margin.

 

Provision for Loan Losses.  The provision for loan losses increased by $70,000, to $220,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $150,000 in the comparable prior year period.  The increase in the provision for loan losses is primarily due to the growth and increased risk in the loan portfolio based on a greater emphasis placed on commercial lending, which involves a higher degree of risk.  At March 31, 2005, December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2004, non-performing loans totaled $2.9 million, $2.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively.  At March 31, 2005, the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans was 160.5% compared to 153.5% at December 31, 2004 and 148.9% at March 31, 2004.  The ratio of the allowance to total loans was 0.58%, 0.56% and 0.55%, at March 31, 2005, December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2004, respectively.  There were no net charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2005. Net charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2004 totaled $12,000.  Management periodically performs an allowance sufficiency analysis based upon the portfolio composition, asset classifications, loan-to-value ratios, probable impairments in the loan portfolio, and other factors.

 

Noninterest Income.  Noninterest income totaled $1.3 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.  The decrease in noninterest income is primarily attributable to decreases of $180,000 in gain on sale of loans, $113,000 in gain on sale of property, $48,000 in gain on sale of securities, $68,000 in insurance and brokerage commissions and $33,000 in revenues generated by Computer Dynamics Group, Inc. (“CDGI”).  The decrease in income generated by CDGI is largely due to a decrease in sales related to a weaker demand for CDGI’s services.  The impact of these decreases was partially offset by increases of $161,000 in service fees, which increased primarily due to the growth in the number

 

12



 

of deposit accounts.

 

Noninterest Expense.  Noninterest expense increased $711,000, to $5.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $4.7 million for the comparable period in 2004.  Of this increase, $469,000 is directly related to compensation and benefits.  In addition, expenses relating to office building operations increased $73,000 resulting from the costs related to a new branch office placed in service in September 2004 and $37,000 relating to professional audit and outsourced internal audit fees.  The increase in these audit fees is directly related to the Company’s compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005.  The increase in compensation and benefits is primarily due to a combination of annual salary increases and the addition of staff.  The additional staff is related to the new branch office opened in September 2004 and the expansion of the commercial loan department.  Management continues to emphasize the importance of expense management and control while continuing to provide expanded banking services to a growing market base.

 

Income Tax Expense.  Income tax expense totaled $517,000 and $824,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.  The effective tax rate was 26.8% and 29.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.  The decrease in income tax expense and the effective tax rate was primarily the result of a decrease in income before income taxes and minority interest of $859,000 to $1.9 million for three months ended March 31, 2005 from $2.8 million for the comparable prior year period.  In addition, the permanent items utilized in the tax calculation remained consistent for the three months ended March 31, 2004 to the three months ended March 31, 2005.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company’s primary source of funding for dividends and periodic stock repurchases have been dividends from the Bank.  The Bank’s ability to pay dividends and other capital distributions to the Company is generally limited by the Office of Thrift Supervision’s regulations.

 

The Bank’s primary sources of funds are savings deposits, proceeds from the principal and interest payments on loans, proceeds from the maturity of securities and borrowings from the FHLB-Chicago. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit outflows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

 

The primary investing activities of the Bank are the origination and purchase of primarily residential one-to-four-family loans, the purchase of mortgage-backed securities and, to a lesser extent, multi-family and commercial real estate, construction and land, commercial and consumer loans.  In addition, the Bank purchases loans, secured by single-family, multi-family and commercial real estate.  Deposit flows are affected by the level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by the local competitors and other factors.

 

In addition to the primary investing activities of the Bank, the Company has repurchased shares of its common stock from time to time in the open market.  As of March 31, 2005, the

 

13



 

Company repurchased a total of 3,087,081 shares of the Company’s common stock at an average price per share of $12.11 since becoming a public company in 1998.  There currently is no formal repurchase plan in place and there were no shares repurchased during the three months ended March 31, 2005.

 

The Bank’s most liquid assets are cash and interest-bearing deposits with financial institutions. The levels of these assets are dependent on the Bank’s operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period.  At March 31, 2005, cash and interest-bearing deposits with financial institutions totaled $17.7 million, or 1.8% of total assets.

 

See the “Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows” in the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-Q for the sources and uses of cash flows for operating, investing and financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.

 

At March 31, 2005, the Bank exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements. The following is a summary of the Bank’s regulatory capital ratios at March 31, 2005:

 

 

 

Actual

 

For capital adequacy
purposes

 

To be well capitalized under
prompt corrective action

 

 

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

March 31, 2005:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital (to risk weighted assets)

 

$

79,389,000

 

10.78

%

$

58,931,000

 

8.0

%

$

73,663,000

 

10.0

%

Tier I capital (to risk weighted assets)

 

79,969,000

 

10.86

 

29,465,000

 

4.0

 

44,198,000

 

6.0

 

Tier I capital (to average assets)

 

79,969,000

 

7.91

 

40,422,000

 

4.0

 

50,528,000

 

5.0

 

 

At March 31, 2005, the Company had a Total Capital to Total Assets ratio of 8.51%.

 

On March 16, 2005, the Company announced its first quarter dividend of $0.1625 per share.  The dividend was paid on April 12, 2005 to stockholders of record on March 31, 2005.

 

Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

 

The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  Those financial instruments primarily include commitments to extend credit.  Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer so long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. The Bank evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer.  The Bank’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the customer is represented by the contractual amount of those financial instruments.  The commitments to originate first mortgage loans represent amounts which the Bank plans to fund within a period of 30 to 90 days.

 

14



 

The Bank’s approved, but unused lines of credit are based on underwriting standards that allow total borrowings, including the equity line of credit to exceed 80% of the current appraised value of the customer’s residence.  The Bank charges a 1% higher interest rate on home equity lines of credit up to 90% of the home’s current appraised value.

 

The Bank’s standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee performance of a customer to a third party.  The credit risk involved in these transactions is essentially the same as that involved in extending a loan to a customer in the normal course of business.  Standby letters of credit are collateralized by mortgages, savings accounts or liens on business assets.  The fair value of standby letters of credit approximates the amount of recorded related fees.  The maximum risk of accounting loss for these items, which is represented by the total commitment outstanding, totaled $11.5 million at March 31, 2005.

 

At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the bank had the following commitments to extend credit:

 

 

 

March 31,
2005

 

December 31,
2004

 

First mortgage loans

 

$

7,825,000

 

$

8,303,000

 

Construction loans

 

1,732,000

 

804,000

 

Unused lines of credit

 

53,695,000

 

61,381,000

 

Standby letters of credit

 

11,472,000

 

11,476,000

 

 

Contractual Obligations

 

The Bank has certain obligations and commitments to make future payments under contract.  There has been no material change in contractual obligations from December 31, 2004.

 

15



 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2003, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) released Statement of Position 03-3, “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer” (“SOP 03-3”).  SOP 03-3 addresses the accounting for differences between contractual cash flows and cash flows expected to be collected from an investors initial investment in loans or debt securities acquired in a transfer if those differences are attributable to credit quality.  SOP 03-3 is effective for loans acquired in fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2004.  Adoption of this Statement had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In March 2004, the FASB ratified a consensus on EITF 03-1,  “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments” (“EITF 03-1”).  EITF 03-1 provides guidance for determining when an investment is impaired, whether the impairment is other than temporary and measuring an impairment loss.  EITF 03-1 also incorporates into its consensus the required disclosures about unrealized losses on investments announced by the EITF in late 2003 and adds new disclosure requirements relating to cost-method investments.  The impairment accounting guidance was to become effective for reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004.  The new disclosure requirements are effective for annual reporting periods after June 15, 2004.  In September 2004, the FASB delayed the effective date of EITF 03-1 for measurement and recognition of impairment losses until implementation guidance is issued.

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004) (123R), “Share Based Payment, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 123 and 95.  SFAS No. 123R will require compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in consolidated financial statements.  In April 2005, the SEC delayed the effective date of 123R to the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2006.  The Company has not yet completed its evaluation of the Standard, but anticipates that it will not have a material impact on earnings and earnings per share beginning with the first quarter of 2006.

 

In March 2005, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB 107”) regarding the interaction between SFAS No. 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations and provides the staff’s views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies.  SAB 107 provides guidance related to valuation methods (including assumptions such as expected volatility and expected term), accounting for certain redeemable financial instruments issued under share-based payment arrangements, the classification of compensation expense, non-GAAP financial measures, capitalization of compensation cost related to share-based payment arrangements, the accounting for income tax effects of share-based payment arrangements upon adoption of Statement 123R, the modification of employee share options prior to adoption of Statement 123R and disclosures in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and results of Operations subsequent to adoption of Statement 123R.

 

16



 

Average Balance Sheet

 

The following tables set forth certain information relating to the Bank for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.  The average yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balance of interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities, respectively, for the periods shown and reflect annualized yields and costs.  Average balances are derived from average monthly balances.  The yields and costs include fees, which are considered adjustments to yields.  Tax exempt income has been calculated on a tax equivalent basis using a tax rate of 34% and amounted to $219,000 and $190,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2005

 

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2004

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance

 

Interest

 

Yield/Cost

 

Balance

 

Interest

 

Yield/Cost

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term deposits and FHLB stock

 

$

27,921

 

206

 

2.95

%

44,052

 

210

 

1.91

%

Investment securities

 

99,621

 

1,342

 

5.39

%

85,253

 

1,223

 

5.74

%

Mortgage-backed securities

 

11,435

 

105

 

3.67

%

9,458

 

90

 

3.80

%

Mortgage loans

 

563,707

 

7,491

 

5.32

%

569,937

 

8,031

 

5.64

%

Other loans

 

250,345

 

3,620

 

5.78

%

154,678

 

2,082

 

5.38

%

Total interest earning assets

 

953,029

 

12,764

 

5.36

%

863,378

 

11,636

 

5.39

%

Noninterest earning assets

 

61,385

 

 

 

 

 

50,040

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

1,014,414

 

 

 

 

 

913,418

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity Interest-bearing liabilities Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market accounts

 

$

110,674

 

488

 

1.76

%

143,364

 

570

 

1.59

%

Passbook savings accounts

 

148,632

 

630

 

1.69

%

129,510

 

442

 

1.37

%

NOW Accounts

 

42,451

 

59

 

0.56

%

38,974

 

48

 

0.49

%

Certificates of deposit

 

329,299

 

2,465

 

2.99

%

266,137

 

1,922

 

2.89

%

Total deposits

 

631,056

 

3,642

 

2.31

%

577,985

 

2,982

 

2.06

%

FHLB Advances

 

232,000

 

2,596

 

4.48

%

200,700

 

2,406

 

4.79

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

863,056

 

6,238

 

2.89

%

778,685

 

5,388

 

2.77

%

Noninterest-bearing liabilities

 

65,084

 

 

 

 

 

54,821

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

928,140

 

 

 

 

 

833,506

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

86,274

 

 

 

 

 

79,912

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,014,414

 

 

 

 

 

913,418

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income before provision for loan losses

 

 

 

6,526

 

 

 

 

 

6,248

 

 

 

Interest rate spread

 

 

 

 

 

2.47

%

 

 

 

 

2.62

%

Net interest margin as a percent of interest earning assets

 

 

 

 

 

2.74

%

 

 

 

 

2.89

%

Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

110.42

%

 

 

 

 

110.88

%

 

17



 

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

The Bank’s interest rate sensitivity is monitored by management through the use of a Net Portfolio Value Model which generates estimates of the change in the Bank’s net portfolio value (“NPV”) over a range of interest rate scenarios.  NPV is the present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet contracts.  The NPV ratio, under any interest rate scenario, is defined as the NPV in that scenario divided by the market value of assets in the same scenario.  The model assumes estimated prepayment rates, reinvestment rates and deposit decay rates.  The Sensitivity Measure is the decline in the NPV ratio, in basis points, caused by a 3% increase or 2% decrease in rates, whichever produces a larger decline.  The higher the institution’s Sensitivity Ratio, the greater its exposure to interest rate risk is considered to be.  The following NPV Table sets forth the Bank’s NPV as of March 31, 2005.  These results are not materially different from the results as of December 31, 2004.

 

Change in
Interest Rates
in Basis Points

 

Net Portfolio Value

 

 

 

NPV as % of Portfolio
Value of Assets

 

(Rate Shock)

 

Amount

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

NPV Ratio

 

% Change

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+300

 

$

49,040

 

$

(42,702

)

(46.55

)%

5.36

%

(41.87

)%

+200

 

62,274

 

(29,468

)

(32.12

)

6.63

 

(28.09

)

+100

 

76,891

 

(14,851

)

(16.19

)

7.95

 

(13.77

)

Static

 

91,742

 

 

 

9.22

 

 

-100

 

95,188

 

3,446

 

3.76

 

9.27

 

0.54

 

-200

 

96,463

 

4,721

 

5.15

 

9.52

 

3.25

 

 

Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology used in the above interest rate risk measurements.  Modeling changes in NPV require the making of certain assumptions which may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates.  In this regard, the NPV Table presented assumes that the composition of the Bank’s interest sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and also assumes that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration to maturity or repricing of specific assets and liabilities.  Accordingly, although the NPV Table provides an indication of the Bank’s interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on the Bank’s net interest income and may differ from actual results.

 

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures

 

The Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”).  Based upon their

 

18



 

evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  In addition, based on that evaluation, no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

19



 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings.

 

 

 

 

 

The Company is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. Such routine legal proceedings, in the aggregate, are believed by management to be immaterial to the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

 

None.

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

 

None.

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

The annual meeting of shareholders was held April 19, 2005.  Directors whose terms continued are as follows:  Thomas I. Anderson (2006), Barrett J. O’Connor (2006), Larry M. Narum (2006), James J. Kovac (2007), Randolph W. Brittain (2007) and Eric J. Fernandez (2007).  The following proposals were voted on by the stockholders.

 

PROPOSAL

 

FOR

 

WITHHELD

 

ABSTAIN

 

BROKER
NON-VOTES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1) Election of Directors –
nominees for three year term

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leo M. Flanagan, Jr.

 

3,606,648

 

62,607

 

N/A

 

N/A

Peter A. Traeger

 

3,607,877

 

61,378

 

N/A

 

N/A

James A. Alpeter

 

3,573,266

 

95,989

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2) Approval of appointment of
KPMG LLP as the Company’s
Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm for the
Year ending December 31, 2005

 

3,661,049

 

6,822

 

1,384

 

N/A

 

Item 5.                                                             Other Information.

None.

 

20



 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

 

Exhibits

 

 

3.1

 

Certificate of Incorporation of EFC Bancorp, Inc. *

 

 

3.2

 

Bylaws of EFC Bancorp, Inc. *

 

 

4.0

 

Specimen Stock Certificate of EFC Bancorp, Inc. *

 

 

11.0

 

Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings Incorporated herein by reference to Note 3 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

*

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibits filed with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 and any amendments thereto. Initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on October 24, 1997.

 

21



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

EFC BANCORP, INC.

 

 

 

 

Dated:

May 13, 2005

By:

/s/ Barrett J. O’Connor

 

 

 

Barrett J. O’Connor

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

(Principal executive officer)

 

 

 

Dated:

May 13, 2005

By:

/s/ Eric J. Wedeen

 

 

Eric J. Wedeen

 

Senior Vice President and Chief

 

Financial Officer

 

(Principal financial and accounting officer)

 

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