UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One) | |
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the year period ended December 31, 2003 |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 0-20449
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
33-0628740 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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17140 Bernardo Center Drive, Suite 300, San Diego, California 92128 (Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 858-675-9400
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock $.0004 Par Value
83/4% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock $.0001 Par Value
6.82% Series 1 Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock $.0001 Par Value
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý or No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes ý or No o
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by nonaffiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2003 was $89,684,190 based on the last reported sale price of $3.75 per share on June 30, 2003.
The number of outstanding shares of the registrant's common stock as of March 12, 2004 was 36,278,344.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: Certain information called for by Part III of the Form 10-K will either be filed with the Commission under Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or by amendment to this Form 10-K, in either case on or before April 29, 2004.
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
Annual Report on Form 10-K
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
PART I | 4 | ||
ITEM 1Business | 4 | ||
ITEM 2Properties | 15 | ||
ITEM 3Legal Proceedings | 20 | ||
ITEM 4Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 21 | ||
PART II | 22 | ||
ITEM 5Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters | 22 | ||
ITEM 6Selected Financial Data | 23 | ||
ITEM 7Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 24 | ||
ITEM 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 40 | ||
ITEM 8Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 41 | ||
ITEM 9Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 71 | ||
ITEM 9AControls and Procedures | 71 | ||
PART III | 71 | ||
ITEM 10Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant | 71 | ||
ITEM 11Executive Compensation | 71 | ||
ITEM 12Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters | 71 | ||
ITEM 13Certain Relationships and Related Transactions | 72 | ||
ITEM 14Principal Accountant Fees and Services | 72 | ||
PART IV | 72 | ||
ITEM 15Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K | 72 |
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This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains certain "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 which provides a "safe harbor" for these types of statements. You can identify these forward-looking statements by forward-looking words such as "believe," "may," "could," "will," "estimate," "continue," "anticipate," "intend," "seek," "plan," "expect," "should," "would" and similar expressions in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions about Price Legacy Corporation, including, among other things:
The factors identified above are believed to be some, but not all, of the important factors that could cause actual events and results to be significantly different from those that may be expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements should also be considered in light of the information provided in "Factors That May Affect Future Performance" located elsewhere in this Form 10-K. We assume no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
In this Form 10-K:
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ITEM 1Business
Formation of the Company and Subsequent Transactions
Price Legacy was formed in September 2001 from the merger of PEI and Excel Legacy (the Merger). In 1994, PEI spun off from Costco Companies, Inc., formerly Price/Costco, Inc. PEI became a self-administered, self-managed REIT in September 1997, which acquires, operates and develops open-air retail properties throughout the United States. In 1998, Excel Legacy spun off from Excel Realty Trust, Inc., a REIT, to pursue a wider variety of real estate opportunities including acquiring, developing and managing mixed-use and retail properties and real estate related operating companies throughout the United States and Canada. In connection with the Merger, Excel Legacy became a wholly owned subsidiary of PEI, and PEI changed its name to Price Legacy Corporation.
Price Legacy continues to operate as a REIT focused on open-air retail properties throughout the United States. Our current property portfolio primarily consists of open-air shopping centers leased to retail tenants. At December 31, 2003, we owned 40 commercial real estate properties, two of which were held through majority-owned joint ventures, and two properties subject to ground leases. We also owned six properties with parcels of land held for development or sale. In addition to the above property portfolio, we held 50-55% ownership interests in two joint ventures. In total, we held an interest in 48 properties.
Our subsidiaries include Excel Legacy Holdings, Inc. which acquired certain assets of Excel Legacy after the Merger and elected to be treated as a TRS. Other than certain activities related to lodging and health care facilities, a TRS may generally engage in any business. As a regular C corporation, a TRS is subject to federal income tax and state and local income taxes, where applicable.
On September 22, 2003, we issued a press release announcing that we were pursuing a series of transactions intended to result in a significant simplification of our capital structure. On or about February 11, 2004, we mailed to our stockholders definitive proxy materials and to our Series A Preferred Stockholders exchange offer materials related to our previously announced recapitalization transaction (the Recapitalization Transaction).
The Recapitalization Transaction consisted of (1) an exchange offer (the Series A Exchange Offer) in which we offered to exchange, at the option of the holder, either shares of our common stock or shares of our newly designated Series 1 Preferred Stock for all outstanding shares of our Series A Preferred Stock; (2) exchange transactions with the holders of all of our outstanding Series B Preferred Stock in which we exchanged 8,521,747 shares of our common stock (after giving effect to the reverse stock split described below) for all of our outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock; and (3) an amendment and restatement of our charter to, among other things, (A) effect a 1-for-4 reverse stock split of our common stock, (B) designate and establish the terms of our Series 1 Preferred Stock, (C) eliminate the Series B Preferred Stock following its exchange for common stock, (D) change the manner in which our directors are elected so that the holders of common stock and Series A Preferred Stock, but not the holders of Series 1 Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class, are entitled to elect all of our directors and (E) change our authorized capital stock to provide sufficient shares to complete the Recapitalization Transaction.
Our stockholders approved the Recapitalization Transaction at a special meeting of stockholders held on March 11, 2004, and the Recapitalization Transaction was completed on March 12, 2004. Based on a preliminary count provided by Mellon Investor Services LLC, the exchange agent for the Series A Exchange Offer, approximately 20,942,101 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were tendered for a total of approximately 18,899,765 shares of common stock (on a post 1-for-4 reverse split basis) and approximately 2,942,325 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock.
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On March 12, 2004, we filed Articles of Amendment and Restatement in the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland effecting the 1-for-4 reverse stock split of our common stock and the other amendments to our charter contemplated by the Recapitalization Transaction.
As a result of the Recapitalization Transaction, we expect to issue a total of approximately 27,421,511 shares of common stock and approximately 2,942,325 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock and we expect to retire approximately 20,942,101 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 24,523,015 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. After giving effect to the Recapitalization Transaction, we expect to have outstanding approximately 36,278,344 shares of common stock, approximately 6,492,065 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and approximately 2,942,325 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock. These share amounts are subject to adjustment as a result of final verification and confirmation of the shares tendered in the Seris A Exchange Offer and elimination of fractional share interests created as a result of the 1-for-4 reverse stock split.
In addition, effective March 15, 2004, our common stock (on a post 1-for-4 reverse split basis) and Series 1 Preferred Stock began trading on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbols PLRE and PLREP, respectively, and our Series A Preferred Stock began trading on the Nasdaq National Market under the new symbol PLREO.
Overview of the Company's Business
Our current property portfolio consists primarily of open-air shopping centers leased to major retail tenants including Costco, The Home Depot, The Sports Authority, Marshall's, Lowe's, AMC Theaters, and Wal-Mart. We receive approximately 31% of our annual minimum rents from tenants with investment grade credit ratings. National tenants, which we define as tenants located in at least three states, contribute approximately 79% of annual minimum rents.
For a description of our properties and of material developments during the year regarding these investments and our Company as a whole please refer to "Item 2Properties" and "Item 7Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" located elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Our website address is www.PriceLegacy.com. We make available free of charge through our website our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material has been electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Our business strategy is to enhance the value and operating income of our portfolio by, among other things, leasing vacancies in our existing properties, acquiring new investment properties and completing the development of existing properties. In making new real estate investments, we emphasize acquiring well-located income-producing open-air shopping centers, principally occupied by national and credit rated tenants with attractive yields and potential for increases in income and capital appreciation. We will also, from time to time, consider disposing or exchanging existing investments in order to improve our investment portfolio or increase our funds from operations. We continuously evaluate our properties and review potential strategies of repositioning or redeveloping our properties in order to maximize FFO and enhance property values. Our investment and portfolio management goal is maximizing long-term FFO.
We generally provide property management for our properties. Self-management enables us to more closely control leasing and management of our property. Internal property management also provides opportunities for operating efficiencies by enabling us to acquire additional properties without proportionate increases in property management expenses. Our property management program is implemented by property management and leasing professionals located in offices in San Diego, CA, Scottsdale, AZ, Sterling, VA, and Hollywood, FL.
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Our operating results are influenced by:
Our growth depends on:
Real estate industry cycles heavily influence our performance as a REIT. We discuss this further in "Factors That May Affect Future Performance" located elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Competition
We compete with a wide variety of corporate and individual real estate developers and REITs which have similar investment objectives and may have greater financial resources, larger staffs or longer operating histories than us.
We also compete with other property owners to obtain tenants for our retail shopping center properties. Our competitive advantages are primarily based on significant customer traffic generated by our national and regional tenants, competitive lease terms, relatively high occupancy rates, and relatively low occupancy costs associated with open-air centers. The closing or relocation of any anchor tenant could have a material adverse effect on the operation of a shopping center. We discuss this further in "Factors That May Affect Future Performance" located elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
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Significant Tenants
Our ten largest tenants accounted for approximately 37% of our total GLA and approximately 34% of our total annual minimum rent revenues. The following table provides certain information about these tenants as of December 31, 2003 (dollars in thousands):
Tenant |
Number of Leases |
Area Under Lease (sq. ft) |
Percent of GLA Under Lease |
Annual Minimum Rent |
Percent of Total Annual Minimum Rent |
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Costco | 4 | 618,192 | 6.9 | % | $ | 8,750 | 8.9 | % | ||||
The Home Depot | 4 | 472,163 | 5.3 | % | 4,164 | 4.2 | % | |||||
The Sports Authority | 6 | 266,472 | 3.0 | % | 3,606 | 3.7 | % | |||||
Marshall's | 6 | 206,203 | 2.3 | % | 3,166 | 3.2 | % | |||||
Lowe's | 4 | 501,054 | 5.6 | % | 2,583 | 2.6 | % | |||||
AMC Theaters | 2 | 122,557 | 1.4 | % | 2,567 | 2.6 | % | |||||
Wal-Mart | 3 | 480,738 | 5.4 | % | 2,243 | 2.3 | % | |||||
AT&T | 1 | 126,005 | 1.4 | % | 2,208 | 2.3 | % | |||||
K-Mart | 3 | 351,775 | 3.9 | % | 2,080 | 2.1 | % | |||||
Ross | 7 | 197,777 | 2.2 | % | 2,069 | 2.1 | % | |||||
40 | 3,342,936 | 37.4 | % | 33,436 | 34.0 | % | ||||||
It is not uncommon for economic conditions, market surpluses of retail space, internet purchasing and competitive pressures to negatively impact retail operators' financial results, especially smaller retail operators. When a tenant files for bankruptcy, we assess our alternatives for the potentially available space. Kmart, our ninth largest tenant, filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U. S. Bankruptcy Code on January 22, 2002. In February 2002, Kmart rejected the lease on a vacant Builder's Square at one of our properties which we subsequently leased to another tenant. During 2003, Kmart also rejected the lease at our Westbury, NY property. A new lease has been signed with a major tenant for this space, with rent scheduled to commence in May 2004. We discuss the impact of bankruptcies further in "Factors That May Affect Future Performance" located elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Our properties are affected by federal, state and local environmental laws. These laws relate to the discharge of materials and protection of the environment. We have made, and intend to continue to make, necessary expenditures for compliance with applicable laws. The properties listed below have required remediation and clean-up of certain past industrial activities:
Expenses related to monitoring and cleaning up these properties have not been material to our operations. While we cannot predict with certainty the future costs of such clean up activities, or operating costs for environmental compliance, we do not believe they will have a material effect on our capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position.
Seasonality
Our real estate operations generally are less subject to seasonal fluctuations as our primary focus centers on tenants who offer basic goods.
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Corporate Headquarters
Our headquarters are located at 17140 Bernardo Center Drive, Suite 300, San Diego, CA 92128, and we believe that our current facilities meet our expected requirements over the next 12 months. Our telephone number is (858) 675-9400. As of March 1, 2004, we and our consolidated subsidiaries had approximately 133 employees.
Factors That May Affect Future Performance
Real property investments are subject to varying degrees of risk that may affect the performance and value of our properties. Our revenue and the performance and value of our properties may be adversely affected by a number of factors, including:
In addition, some significant operating expenses associated with our properties, such as debt payments, maintenance, tenant improvement costs and taxes, generally are not reduced when gross income from properties is reduced. If our properties do not generate revenue sufficient to meet operating expenses, we may have to borrow additional amounts to cover costs, which could harm our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
Significant competition from developers, owners and operators of real estate properties may adversely affect the success of our business. We compete in the acquisition of real estate properties with over 200 publicly-traded REITs as well as other public and private real estate investment entities, including mortgage banks and pension funds, and other institutional investors, as well as individuals. Competition from these entities may impair our financial condition and materially harm our business by reducing the number of suitable investment opportunities offered to us and increasing the bargaining power of prospective sellers of property, which often increases the price necessary to purchase a property. Many of our competitors in the real estate sector are significantly larger than us and may have greater financial resources and more experienced managers. In addition, a large portion of our developed properties will be located in areas where competitors maintain similar properties. We will need to compete for tenants based on rental rates, attractiveness and location of properties, as well as quality of maintenance and management services. Competition from these and other properties may impair our financial condition and materially harm our business by:
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Developments in the retail industry could adversely affect our ability to lease space in our shopping centers, which would harm our business. We derive a substantial portion of our income from tenants in the retail industry. The market for retail space and the general economic or local conditions of the retail industry can significantly affect our financial performance. A number of recent developments have heightened competitive pressures in the market for retail space, including:
As a result of these developments, many companies in the retail industry have encountered significant financial difficulties. Because we have no control over the occurrence of these developments, we cannot make any assurance that our business or financial results will not be adversely affected by these developments and the competitive pressures they create.
We rely on Costco for 8.9% of our annual minimum rent revenue, and any financial difficulties faced by this or any other significant tenant may harm our business and impair our stock price. Our financial position, results of operations and ability to make distributions to our stockholders may be adversely affected by financial difficulties experienced by any of our major tenants, including Costco, Home Depot, and The Sports Authority. Although failure on the part of a tenant to materially comply with the terms of a lease, including failure to pay rent, would give us the right to terminate the lease, repossess the property and enforce the payment obligations under the lease, we could experience substantial delays and costs in doing so. We may not be able to enforce the payment obligations against the defaulting tenant, find another tenant or, if another tenant were found, enter into a new lease on favorable terms. Our largest tenant is Costco, which accounted for approximately 8.9% of our total annual minimum rent revenue as of December 31, 2003. In addition to our four properties where Costco is the major tenant, Costco warehouses are adjacent to an additional 9 of our properties. If Costco or any other major tenant chooses to terminate or not to renew its lease, our financial condition and business could be materially harmed.
We may not be able to collect balances due from a tenant in bankruptcy, which may harm our business. The bankruptcy or insolvency of a significant tenant or a number of smaller tenants may have an adverse impact on the properties affected and on the income produced by such properties. A bankruptcy filing by or relating to one of our tenants would bar all efforts by us to collect pre-bankruptcy debts from that tenant or their property, unless we receive an order permitting us to do so from the bankruptcy court. The bankruptcy of a tenant could delay our efforts to collect past due balances under the relevant leases and could ultimately preclude full collection of these sums. Under bankruptcy law, a tenant has the option of assuming (continuing) or rejecting (terminating) any unexpired lease. If a tenant in bankruptcy assumes its lease with us, the tenant must cure all defaults under the lease and provide us with adequate assurance of its future performance under the lease. If a lease is rejected by a tenant in bankruptcy, we would (absent collateral securing the claim) have only a general unsecured claim for damages. Any unsecured claim we hold may be paid only to the extent that funds are available and only in the same percentage as is paid to all other holders of unsecured claims. It is possible that we may recover substantially less than the full value of any unsecured claims we hold, if we recover any at all, which may adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.
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Kmart, previously our third largest tenant, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in January 2002. We had four Kmart store leases that represented approximately 4.2% of our annualized base rental income at December 31, 2002. On April 23, 2003, Kmart's plan of reorganization was approved, and on May 6, 2003, Kmart emerged from bankruptcy, affirming three of these leases and rejecting the lease at our Westbury, NY property effective April 30, 2003. Minimum rents for 2002 related to our Westbury, NY property lease were $2.0 million. A new lease for this property has been signed with a major national tenant, with rent scheduled to commence in May 2004. If the new rental rates for this property are significantly lower than Kmart's previous rent, our financial condition and business could be materially harmed. In addition, there can be no assurance that Kmart will not experience further financial difficulties in the future. If Kmart or any other significant tenant of ours were to experience financial difficulties in the future, it could lead to additional bankruptcy filings and the rejection of one or more of our additional leases, which in turn could result in a significant decrease in our rental revenue, funds from operations and funds available for distribution to stockholders if we are unable to re-lease promptly or if any new rental rates are significantly lower than the current rent.
Termination of a lease by Costco or other significant tenants may allow some tenants to reduce or terminate their leases. If Costco or other significant tenants were to terminate a lease with us or a lease for space adjacent to one or more of our properties, some of our other tenants at these properties would have rights to reduce their rent or terminate their leases. In addition, tenants at these properties, including those with termination rights, could elect not to extend or renew their lease at the end of the lease term. If any of these events occur, our financial condition and business could be materially harmed.
Our financial performance depends on regional economic conditions since many of our properties and investments are located in California, Arizona, and Florida. Our properties and real estate related investments include 32 properties located in three states: 14 in California, nine in Arizona, and nine in Florida. With such a large number of properties and real estate related investments in these states, we may be exposed to greater economic risks than if they were located in several geographic regions. Our revenue from, and the value of, the properties and investments located in these states may be affected by a number of factors, including an oversupply of, or reduced demand for, real estate properties and downturns in the local economic climate caused by high unemployment, business downsizing, industry slowdowns, changing demographics and other factors. A general downturn in the economy or real estate conditions in California, Arizona, or Florida could impair our financial condition and materially harm our business. Further, due to the relatively high cost of real estate in these states, the real estate market in these regions may be more sensitive to fluctuations in interest rates and general economic conditions than other regions of the United States. We do not have any limitations or targets for the concentration of the geographic location of our properties and, accordingly, the risks associated with this geographic concentration will increase if we acquire additional properties in these states.
Our income depends on rental income from real property. The majority of our income is derived from rental income from real property. Accordingly, our income and funds available for distribution would be adversely affected if a significant number of our tenants were unable to meet their obligations to us or if we were unable to lease a significant amount of space in our properties on economically favorable lease terms. We cannot make any assurance that any tenant whose lease expires in the future will renew its lease or that we will be able to re-lease space on economically advantageous terms, if at all. In addition, our ability to lease or re-lease vacant space will be affected by many factors, including the existence of covenants typically found in shopping center tenant leases, such as those requiring the use of space at the shopping center not to be competitive with another tenant. Our ability to lease or re-lease our properties may cause fluctuations in our cash flow, potentially affecting the cash available for distributions to stockholders.
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Illiquidity of real estate investments may make it difficult for us to sell properties in response to market conditions. Equity real estate investments are relatively illiquid and therefore will tend to limit our ability to vary our portfolio promptly in response to changing economic or other conditions. To the extent the properties are not subject to triple net leases, some significant expenditures such as real estate taxes and maintenance costs are generally not reduced when circumstances cause a reduction in income from the investment. Should these events occur, our income and funds available for distribution could be adversely affected. In addition, REIT requirements may subject us to confiscatory taxes on gain recognized from the sale of property if the property is considered to be held primarily for sale in the ordinary course of our trade or business. To prevent these taxes, we may comply with safe harbor rules relating to the number of properties sold in a year, how long we owned the properties, their tax bases and the cost of improvements made to those properties. However, we cannot make any assurance that we will be able to successfully comply with these safe harbors and, in the event that compliance is possible, the safe harbor rules may restrict our ability to sell assets in the future.
Our substantial leverage may be difficult to service and could adversely affect our business. As of December 31, 2003, we had outstanding borrowings of approximately $564.5 million, requiring an estimated annual debt service of approximately $39.0 million. In addition, we have guaranteed $51.7 million in debt not on our balance sheet. We are exposed to the risks normally associated with debt financing, which may materially harm our business, including the following:
Our credit facility requires us to comply with specified financial covenants, the most restrictive of which relate to fixed charge coverage and leverage. Covenants in some of our construction loans are also tied to our credit facility. We were in compliance with all covenants in our credit facility at December 31, 2003, and are closely monitoring our operating results in 2004 as they relate to compliance with such covenants, in particular fixed charge coverage and leverage. If we are unable to satisfy any of these covenants, we would need to obtain waivers from our lenders. There can be no assurance that any such waivers would be forthcoming. Any violation that is not waived could result in an event of default, allowing the lenders to declare all amounts outstanding to be immediately due and payable, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.
Rising interest rates may adversely affect our cash flow and business. We have $248.4 million in debt which bears interest at variable rates. Variable rate debt creates higher debt payments if market interest rates increase. We may incur additional debt in the future that also bears interest at variable rates. Higher debt payments as a result of an increase in interest rates could adversely affect our cash flows, cause us to default under some debt obligations or agreements, and materially harm our business.
We face risks associated with our equity investments in and with, or loans to, third parties because of our lack of control over the underlying assets that secure the loans. As part of our growth strategy, we may invest in shares of REITs or other entities that invest in real estate assets. In these cases, we will be relying on the assets, investments and management of the REIT or other entity in which we invest. These entities and their properties will be exposed to the risks normally associated with the ownership and operation of real estate. We may partner or joint venture with or make loans to other parties developing real estate and related assets. In these cases, we will not be the only entity making decisions
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relating to the property, partnership, joint venture or other entity. Risks associated with investments in, or loans to, partnerships, joint ventures or other entities include:
Any substantial loss or action of this nature could potentially harm our business or jeopardize our ability to qualify as a REIT. In addition, we may in some circumstances be liable for the actions of our third-party partners, co-venturers or borrowers.
We could incur significant costs and expenses related to environmental problems. Under various federal, state and local laws and regulations, a current or previous owner or operator of real property, and parties that generate or transport hazardous substances that are disposed of on real property, may be liable for the costs of investigating and remediating these substances on or under the property. These laws often impose liability without regard to whether the owner or operator of the property was responsible for or even knew of the presence of the hazardous substances. The presence of or failure to properly remediate hazardous or toxic substances may impair our ability to rent, sell or borrow against a property. As an owner and operator of property and as a potential arranger for hazardous substance disposal, we may be liable under these laws and regulations for removal of remediation costs, governmental penalties, property damage, personal injuries and related expenses.
The costs of compliance with regulatory requirements, including the Americans with Disabilities Act, could adversely affect our business. Our properties will be subject to various federal, state and local regulatory requirements, including the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, which requires all public accommodations and commercial facilities to meet federal requirements relating to access and use by persons with disabilities. Compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act requirements could involve removal of structural barriers from disabled persons' entrances on our properties. Other federal, state and local laws may require modifications to or restrict further renovations of our properties to provide this access. Noncompliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act or related laws or regulations could result in the United States government imposing fines or private litigants being awarded damages against us, or could result in an order to correct any non-complying feature, which could result in substantial capital expenditures. If we incur these costs and expenses, our financial condition and ability to make distributions to our stockholders could be impaired. In addition, we cannot be assured that regulatory requirements will not be changed or that new regulatory requirements will not be imposed that would require significant unanticipated expenditures by us or our
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tenants. Unexpected expenditures could adversely affect our net income and cash available for distributions to our stockholders.
Terrorism and the uncertainty of war may adversely affect our business. Terrorist attacks and other acts of violence or war may affect our operations and profitability, the market in which we operate, and the markets on which our stock trades. The potential near-term and long-term effect these attacks may have on our customers, the market for our services, the market for our stock and the U.S. economy are uncertain. The consequences of any terrorist attacks, or any armed conflicts which may result, are unpredictable and could materially harm our business and impair the value of our stock. In addition, the aftermath of the September 11, 2001, attacks has resulted in higher operating costs, including insurance premiums, for some of our properties due to heightened security measures.
The success of our business depends on the services provided by our key personnel, the loss of whom could harm our business. The success of our business depends to a large extent on the contributions and performance of our senior management team for strategic business direction and real estate experience. In October 2003, Gary B. Sabin, former Co-Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Richard B. Muir, former Vice-Chairman and President of our Excel Legacy subsidiary, Graham R. Bullick, Ph.D., former President and Chief Operating Officer, and S. Eric Ottesen, former Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary resigned from Price Legacy. Jack McGrory, Chairman of Price Legacy, was appointed to the additional positions of President and Chief Executive Officer, and Robert Siordia was appointed Chief Operating Officer. Jeffrey R. Fisher was appointed Chief Financial Officer in January 2004, replacing James Y. Nakagawa. Other than employment agreements with Messrs. Siordia and Fisher, John Visconsi, Senior Vice President of Asset Management, and Susan Wilson, Senior Vice President of Real Estate Development, we do not have employment agreements with or key-man life insurance for any of our senior management. If we lose the services of any members of our senior management, our business and future development could be materially harmed.
A small number of stockholders can exert significant influence over our company, which could make it difficult for us to complete some corporate transactions without their support, which could depress the price of our stock. Holders of our common stock and Series A Preferred Stock generally vote together on all matters submitted to our stockholders for approval. Each share of common stock is entitled to one vote and each share of Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to one-tenth (1/10) of one vote. Pursuant to its terms, shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock do not have the right to vote on matters submitted to our stockholders for approval.
Sol Price, Robert E. Price and parties affiliated with them, including The Price Group, currently beneficially own an aggregate of approximately 15,228,700 shares of common stock, which represent approximately 42.0% of our outstanding common stock and 41.2% of the voting power of our capital stock with respect to matters submitted to our stockholders for approval. In addition, The Price Group holds a warrant to purchase an additional 58,419 shares of common stock.
The 520 Group, LLC currently beneficially owns an aggregate of approximately 9,043,297 shares of common stock, which represent approximately 24.9% of our outstanding common stock and 24.5% of the voting power with respect to matters submitted to our stockholders for approval. In addition, The 520 Group holds a warrant to purchase an additional 625,000 shares of common stock.
Together, these parties will have significant influence over matters submitted to our stockholders for approval, and will have the ability to influence some corporate transactions, which may delay, discourage, deter or prevent a change of control and may make some transactions more difficult or impossible to complete without their support. The ability of these stockholders to assert this significant influence may depress the price of our stock.
Our charter contains anti-takeover provisions which may limit the ability of a third party to acquire control and may prevent stockholders from receiving a premium for our shares. Some of the provisions of
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our charter and bylaws could delay, discourage, deter or prevent an acquisition of our business at a premium price and could make removal of our management more difficult. These provisions could reduce the opportunities for our stockholders to participate in tender offers, including tender offers that are priced above the then-current market price of our stock. In particular, our charter permits our Board of Directors to issue shares of preferred stock in one or more series without stockholder approval, which could, depending on the terms of the preferred stock, delay, discourage, deter or prevent a change in control of our company. In addition, provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law imposes restrictions on mergers and other business combinations between us and any holder of 10% or more of the voting power of our outstanding shares. Although our Board of Directors has adopted a resolution opting out of these provisions, the Board of Directors could alter, amend, or repeal that resolution, so that these provisions would then again be applicable.
REIT rules limit the amount of cash we will have available for other business purposes, including amounts to fund future growth, and could require us to borrow funds or liquidate investments on a short-term basis in order to comply with the REIT distribution requirement. To qualify as a REIT, we must distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income to our stockholders (determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction and excluding capital gains), and we are subject to tax to the extent we fail to distribute at least 100% of our REIT taxable income. This distribution requirement will limit our ability to accumulate capital for other business purposes, including amounts to fund future growth. While we expect our cash flow from operations to generally be sufficient in both the short and long term to fund our operations, this distribution requirement could cause us:
In addition, from time to time, we may not have sufficient cash or other liquid assets to meet this distribution requirement due to differences in timing between the recognition of taxable income and the actual receipt of cash.
Our charter contains restrictions on the ownership and transfer of our capital stock. Due to limitations on the concentration of ownership of stock of a REIT imposed by the Internal Revenue Code, our charter prohibits any stockholder from (1) actually or beneficially owning more than 5% of our issued and outstanding capital stock and (2) actually or constructively owning more than 9.8% of our issued and outstanding capital stock, except for stockholders who have received a waiver from these ownership limits from our board. These ownership limits also apply separately to each class of our preferred stock, including the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock, and if and when issued, the Series 1 Preferred Stock. Our charter also prohibits anyone from buying shares if the purchase would result in losing our REIT status. This could happen if a share transaction results in
If a stockholder acquires shares in violation of the charter by way of transfer or otherwise, the shares which cause the owner to violate the ownership limitations will be automatically transferred to a trust for the benefit of a qualified charitable organization. Following such transfer, the stockholder will have no right to vote these shares or be entitled to dividends or other distributions with respect to these shares. Within 20 days after receiving notice from us of the transfer of shares to the trust, the
14
trustee of the trust will sell the excess shares and generally will distribute to such stockholder an amount equal to the lesser of the price paid by the stockholder for the excess shares (except in the case of a gift or similar transfer, in which case, an amount equal to the market price) or the sale proceeds received by the trust for the shares.
If we fail to qualify as a REIT under the Code, that failure could materially harm our business. We believe that we are organized and operate in a manner that allows us to qualify for taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. Qualification as a REIT requires a company to satisfy numerous requirements, which are highly technical and complex. In addition, legislation, new regulations, administrative interpretations or court decisions may adversely affect, possibly retroactively, our ability to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. For example, one of the REIT requirements, the "five-fifty test," requires that no more than 50% of the value of a REIT's outstanding capital stock may be owned directly or indirectly, applying various constructive ownership rules, by five or fewer individuals at any time during the last half of a REIT's taxable year. Our charter provides for restrictions regarding ownership and transfer of shares that are intended to assist us in continuing to satisfy the five-fifty test. These restrictions, however, may not ensure that we will be able to satisfy, in all cases, the five-fifty test. If we fail to satisfy the five-fifty test, our status as a REIT may terminate. Other REIT requirements restrict the type of assets that a REIT may own and the type of income that a REIT may receive. These restrictions will apply to all of our assets and income. However, these asset and income requirements do not apply to assets we elect to hold in a Taxable REIT Subsidiary. We currently hold certain assets and derive income from certain of our businesses and assets which, if held or received by us directly, could jeopardize our status as a REIT. To maintain our status as a REIT, (1) we transferred these assets and businesses to Excel Legacy Holdings, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Excel Legacy, prior to the effective time of the Merger, and (2) Excel Legacy Holdings elected to be treated as a Taxable REIT Subsidiary of Price Legacy effective at the time of the Merger. If a company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, including failing to comply with the REIT distribution requirements, it may, among other things:
As a result of these factors, our failure to qualify as a REIT also could impair our ability to expand our business and raise capital, could substantially reduce the funds available for distribution to our stockholders, could reduce the trading price of our stock and materially harm our business.
ITEM 2Properties
Overview
At December 31, 2003, we owned 40 commercial real estate properties including one property with a 23-year ground lease and one hospitality property with a 44-year ground lease. These properties encompass approximately 8.7 million square feet of GLA and were 94% leased. The five largest properties include 2.7 million square feet of GLA that generate annual minimum rent of $35.4 million, based on leases existing as of December 31, 2003. We also have a 50% interest in a joint venture which owns a retail property in Fresno, CA, as well as a 55% interest in a company which owns a retail and office facility in Winnipeg, Canada. These properties generate annual minimum rent of $2.7 million and
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were 86% leased. We also own 6 properties with approximately 2,552 acres of land, either held for future development or sale. In total we have an interest in 48 properties.
The table below presents the geographic concentration of our properties at December 31, 2003, including our unconsolidated joint ventures and land held for development or sale.
Location |
Number of Properties |
Percent of Annual Minimum Rent |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Northeastern States | ||||||
Virginia | 3 | 15 | % | |||
New York | 2 | 7 | % | |||
New Jersey | 2 | 5 | % | |||
Pennsylvania | 1 | 3 | % | |||
Total Northeastern | 8 | 30 | % | |||
Southeastern States |
||||||
Florida | 9 | 27 | % | |||
South Carolina | 2 | 4 | % | |||
Total Southeastern | 11 | 31 | % | |||
Midwestern States |
||||||
Kentucky | 1 | 6 | % | |||
Indiana | 2 | 2 | % | |||
Ohio | 1 | 1 | % | |||
Total Midwestern | 4 | 9 | % | |||
Western States |
||||||
California | 14 | 20 | % | |||
Arizona | 9 | 9 | % | |||
Utah | 1 | | ||||
Total Western | 24 | 29 | % | |||
Outside US |
||||||
Canada | 1 | 1 | % | |||
Total Outside US | 1 | 1 | % | |||
Total |
48 |
100 |
% |
|||
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The following table describes our portfolio of real estate properties. Amounts shown for annual minimum rents are based on current leases as of December 31, 2003. We made no allowances for contractually-based delays to commencement of rental payments. Due to the nature of real estate investments, our actual rental income may differ from amounts shown in this schedule.
|
Leases in Effect as of December 31, 2003 |
|
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Real Estate Portfolio |
Number Of Tenants |
Gross Leasable Area (sq ft) |
Percent Leased |
Annual Minimum Rent (1) |
Principal Tenants |
||||||
|
|
(000's) |
|
(000's) |
|
||||||
Commercial Properties | |||||||||||
Hollywood/Oakwood Plaza, FL | 48 | 871.7 | 100 | % | $ | 9,258.0 | The Home Depot, K-Mart, BJ's Wholesale, Dave and Buster's, Regal Cinemas | ||||
Pentagon City, VA | 9 | 337.4 | 100 | % | 7,234.7 | Costco, Marshall's, Best Buy, Linens "n Things, Borders Books | |||||
Sterling, VA | 31 | 737.5 | 99 | % | 7,073.7 | Wal-Mart, Lowe's, Sam's Club, Best Buy, Nordstrom Rack | |||||
Westbury, NY | 7 | 398.6 | 72 | % | 6,119.0 | Costco, Marshall's, The Sports Authority, Borders Books | |||||
Newport, KY (2) | 36 | 341.8 | 80 | % | 5,669.0 | AMC, Barnes & Noble, Gameworks | |||||
West Palm Beach, FL | 26 | 357.5 | 98 | % | 3,998.7 | K-Mart, Winn-Dixie, Linens "n Things, Ross Stores | |||||
Miami, FL | 25 | 404.6 | 99 | % | 3,683.0 | K-Mart Marshall's, Office Max | |||||
San Diego, CA | 5 | 443.2 | 98 | % | 3,275.7 | Costco, Price Self Storage, Charlotte Russe | |||||
Wayne, NJ | 3 | 348.1 | 75 | % | 3,232.8 | Costco, Lackland Storage, The Sports Authority | |||||
Orlando, FL | 10 | 404.4 | 100 | % | 3,175.8 | Home Depot, BJ "s Wholesale, Expo Design Center | |||||
Greenville, SC | 36 | 297.9 | 99 | % | 3,087.4 | Ingles, Goody's, TJ Max, Ross Stores, Old Navy | |||||
Philadelphia, PA | 20 | 307.8 | 92 | % | 2,993.2 | The Home Depot, Babies R Us, AMC Theaters | |||||
Ft. Lauderdale, FL | 21 | 229.0 | 93 | % | 2,968.3 | Regal Cinemas, Office Depot, Just for Feet | |||||
Mesa, AZ | 25 | 307.7 | 84 | % | 2,943.1 | Sports Authority, Circuit City, Michael's | |||||
Roseville, CA | 18 | 188.5 | 99 | % | 2,469.7 | The Sports Authority, Linens "n Things, Ross Stores | |||||
Signal Hill, CA | 14 | 154.8 | 100 | % | 2,451.5 | The Home Depot, PETsMART | |||||
Tempe, AZ | 21 | 248.0 | 92 | % | 2,395.5 | J. C. Penney, Circuit City, Designer Shoe Warehouse, | |||||
Temecula, CA | 15 | 343.1 | 97 | % | 2,330.6 | Wal-Mart, Kohl's, Ross, Marshall's | |||||
Sacramento/Bradshaw, CA | 1 | 126.0 | 100 | % | 2,207.6 | AT&T | |||||
San Diego/Rancho Bernardo, CA | 14 | 82.2 | 98 | % | 2,084.4 | UBS Paine Webber, Medcell Biologics | |||||
Greensburg, IN | 18 | 272.9 | 99 | % | 1,869.6 | Wal-Mart, Staples | |||||
Moorestown, NJ (leased land) | 4 | 201.4 | 100 | % | 1,603.8 | Lowe's, The Sports Authority | |||||
Hollywood/Oakwood Business, FL | 21 | 141.1 | 82 | % | 1,508.6 | Trader Publishing Co., KOS Pharmaceuticals | |||||
San Diego/Rancho San Diego, CA | 20 | 98.4 | 96 | % | 1,333.7 | Rite Aid, Ross Stores, Petco | |||||
Scottsdale/City Center, AZ | 20 | 66.4 | 85 | % | 1,179.7 | RAS Management, Greater Phoenix | |||||
Phoenix/One North First St., AZ | 6 | 97.7 | 74 | % | 1,166.7 | GSA/MEPS, | |||||
San Diego/Carmel Mountain, CA | 6 | 35.0 | 100 | % | 1,065.4 | Claim Jumper, McMillin Realty, Islands | |||||
Phoenix, AZ | 17 | 70.4 | 100 | % | 991.4 | Safeway | |||||
Orlando/Millenia II, FL (3) | 9 | 154.3 | 60 | % | 829.5 | Marshall's, Pier One | |||||
Columbia, SC | 14 | 66.5 | 98 | % | 779.7 | Publix | |||||
Ocala, FL | 10 | 71.0 | 98 | % | 701.3 | Publix | |||||
San Juan Capistrano, CA | 6 | 56.4 | 100 | % | 664.5 | PETsMART, Staples | |||||
Middletown, OH | 1 | 126.4 | 100 | % | 650.0 | Lowe's | |||||
Terre Haute, IN | 1 | 104.3 | 100 | % | 557.8 | Lowe's | |||||
Smithtown, NY | 1 | 55.6 | 100 | % | 550.7 | Levitz Furniture | |||||
Hampton, VA | 2 | 45.6 | 100 | % | 473.4 | The Sports Authority, BB&T Bank | |||||
Redwood City, CA | 1 | 49.4 | 100 | % | 453.0 | Orchard Supply | |||||
Tucson, AZ | 9 | 40.1 | 93 | % | 410.2 | PETsMART | |||||
Chula Vista/Rancho del Rey, CA | 1 | 6.7 | 100 | % | 84.4 | Burger King | |||||
552 | 8,689.4 | 94 | % | 95,525.1 | |||||||
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (4) |
|||||||||||
Fresno, CA (50% ownership) | 6 | 121.3 | 100 | % | 1,703.2 | Bed, Bath & Beyond, Ross Stores, Sportmart, Pier 1 Imports | |||||
Winnipeg, Canada (55% ownership) | 23 | 159.5 | 76 | % | 1,042.2 | Investors Syndicate, Province of Manito | |||||
29 | 280.8 | 86 | % | 2,745.4 | |||||||
Total Commercial Properties | 581 | 8,970.2 | 93 | % | $ | 98,270.5 | |||||
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Not included in the above table is a 65% interest in Grand Tusayan LLC which owns a 121-room hotel and restaurant in Arizona.
The following table reflects land held for development or sale:
Location |
Acres |
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Orlando, FL (1) | 2,436.0 | held for development or sale | |||
Scottsdale, AZ (Los Arcos) | 42.0 | held for development or sale | |||
Farmington, UT | 40.1 | held for sale | |||
Anaheim, CA | 18.8 | held for sale | |||
Tucson, AZ | 12.1 | held for sale | |||
Fountain Valley, CA | 2.5 | held for development or sale | |||
Total | 2,551.5 | ||||
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The following table summarizes outstanding debt secured by our properties as of December 31, 2003:
Lender |
Property |
Interest Rate at 12/31/03 |
Maturity Date |
Balance |
Balance due at Maturity |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
($000's) |
($000's) |
||||||||
GMAC Commercial Mortgage (1) | Westbury, NY; Signal Hill, CA; Philadelphia, PA; Wayne, NJ; and Roseville, CA | 2.10 | %(2) | 6/28/04 | $ | 121,375 | $ | 121,375 | |||||
GE Capital Loan Services, Inc. | Hollywood/Oakwood Plaza, FL | 8.18 | % | 2/1/09 | 65,443 | 61,167 | |||||||
Wells Fargo Bank | Sterling, VA | 5.88 | % | 9/1/12 | 48,721 | 41,913 | |||||||
GE Capital Loan Services, Inc. | West Palm Beach, FL | 9.00 | % | 1/1/10 | 31,862 | 29,888 | |||||||
Bank One (1) | Newport, KY | 4.22 | %(4) | 3/31/04 | (10) | 28,500 | 28,500 | ||||||
GE Capital Loan Services, Inc. | Miami, FL | 8.18 | % | 2/1/09 | 28,448 | 26,589 | |||||||
GE Capital Loan Services, Inc. | Ft. Lauderdale, FL | 8.18 | % | 2/1/09 | 22,917 | 21,420 | |||||||
GMAC Commercial Mortgage (1) | Orlando, FL | 2.42 | %(5) | 6/1/08 | 22,100 | 22,100 | |||||||
Wells Fargo Bank | Temecula, CA | 2.62 | %(6) | 11/5/04 | 20,929 | (12 | ) | ||||||
New Phoenix Management (1) (3) | Greensburg, IN | 7.36 | % | 6/28/05 | 19,300 | 19,300 | |||||||
Jackson National Life | Tempe, AZ | 3.17 | %(7) | 12/1/06 | 16,180 | 14,930 | (13) | ||||||
Jackson National Life | Mesa, AZ | 3.17 | %(7) | 12/1/06 | 15,328 | 14,144 | (13) | ||||||
Rose Canyon Business Park (1) (3) | San Diego/Rancho Bernardo, CA | 4.43 | % | 12/8/04 | 11,706 | 11,750 | |||||||
US Bank National Assocation | Orlando/Millenia Phase II, FL | 2.97 | % | 3/28/05 | 10,466 | (14 | ) | ||||||
GE Capital Loan Services, Inc. | Hollywood/Oakwood Business, FL | 8.18 | % | 2/1/09 | 9,998 | 9,345 | |||||||
Regions Bank | Orlando, FL (Business Park) | 4.87 | %(8) | 6/1/04 | 8,821 | 1,500 | |||||||
Firstar, Inc. (1) | Newport, KY | 4.50 | %(9) | 3/1/04 | (11) | 4,738 | 4,738 | ||||||
Wells Fargo Bank | Phoenix, AZ | 8.45 | % | 2/1/17 | 4,181 | | |||||||
Fifth Third Real Estate Capital | Middletown, OH | 7.63 | % | 2/1/14 | 3,054 | | |||||||
Midland Loan Services | Phoenix, AZ | 7.24 | % | 10/1/11 | 1,314 | 1,165 | |||||||
$ | 495,381 | ||||||||||||
Loans to Third Parties Relating to Real Estate Development
We had $10.3 million in principal amount of third party notes receivable outstanding as of December 31, 2003 related to various real estate developments and related businesses. The notes generally do not require cash payments of interest until specified future dates, typically when developments are completed or sold. Of the $10.3 million outstanding, the notes receivable from companies owned by or affiliated with Steven Ellman (the Ellman Affiliates) had an aggregate outstanding principal balance of approximately $9.5 million. The outstanding balance is net of a
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$12.9 million impairment recorded in the fourth quarter of 2003 to reflect the fair value of the notes in connection with managements' plan to sell our non-core assets. These notes receivable from the Ellman Affiliates are secured by a pledge of certain Ellman Affiliates' distributions from a holding company that owns the Phoenix Coyotes hockey team and other related assets. These loans were made at a time when the Ellman Affiliates intended to relocate the hockey team to an arena that was to be constructed on the Scottsdale property owned by Los Arcos Development, LLC.
As a result of delays at the Scottsdale property, the Ellman Affiliates elected to pursue an alternative site for the hockey arena in Glendale, AZ. In December 2002, the Ellman Affiliates and the other investors involved in the ownership of the Phoenix Coyotes entered into a series of transactions in which the Phoenix Coyotes hockey team, and related real estate development assets were consolidated into a single holding company for the purpose of assisting the combined entity in obtaining additional financing. The sale of equity interests in the holding company could generate proceeds to help repay our notes. However, it is unclear at this time the impact the structure will have on the repayment of our loans made to the Ellman Affiliates in connection with their acquisition of the Phoenix Coyotes. We stopped accruing interest on the loans when the development projects were consolidated into the holding company.
As of January 13, 2004, we entered into loan amendments with the Ellman Affiliates to, among other things, incorporate the pledge of certain Ellman Affiliates' distributions from the holding company securing the three loans and set forth the new maturity date of the loans as December 31, 2004.
Pending Real Estate Transactions
Since December 31, 2003, we have executed 17 leases for approximately 100,000 square feet of GLA. These new leases will generate $1.4 million in annual minimum rents. We are currently in negotiations to sell additional commercial properties and land as well as evaluating various properties for acquisition.
ITEM 3Legal Proceedings
On or about February 13, 2001, Lewis P. Geyser filed a lawsuit against Excel Legacy in Santa Barbara County Superior Court, Anacapa Division, Case No. 01038577. The suit arose out of an Operating Agreement for Destination Villages, LLC, an entity which was owned jointly by Excel Legacy and Mr. Geyser, under which Destination Villages, LLC would develop certain eco-tourism resorts. The complaint included causes of action for breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, fraud and negligent misrepresentation. The lawsuit included a prayer for compensatory and punitive damages. Excel Legacy had also filed a cross-complaint against Mr. Geyser for breach of contract, fraud, breach of fiduciary duty and other related claims.
The trial of this matter began February 26, 2002 and concluded on March 19, 2002. The trial judge dismissed both the complaint and cross-complaint, and granted nothing to Mr. Geyser under any of his allegations. On June 5, 2002, Mr. Geyser filed an appeal and Excel Legacy subsequently filed a cross-appeal against Mr. Geyser. On May 12, 2003, the appellate court reversed the judgment of dismissal on the complaint and cross-complaint and remanded the case for retrial. A settlement was reached on November 25, 2003. We agreed to issue 640,000 shares of our common stock and to assign our interest in Destination Villages, LLC to Mr. Geyser in exchange for a full release of liability. The value of our interest in Destination Villages, LLC, which included a parcel of land in Yosemite, CA with a book value of $0.8 million, and our shares of common stock is approximately $2.9 million.
On June 13, 2002, the Bank of NT Butterfield & Sons Limited filed a lawsuit against Price Legacy and Excel Legacy in Bermuda for $6.1 million plus other costs of approximately $3.0 million related to a guarantee agreement for a promissory note on the Destination Villages Daniel's Head project in
20
Bermuda. The bank claimed that Excel Legacy did not fully complete the project in accordance with the guarantee agreement. The trial, which commenced in Bermuda in June 2003, was suspended due to illness of counsel and was scheduled to be reset for November 2003. On November 6, 2003, we agreed to pay $4.0 million to settle the lawsuit. We agreed to settle the matter to eliminate our exposure and mitigate interest and other carrying costs.
We are not party to any other legal proceedings other than various claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business that, in the opinion of our management, are not individually or in the aggregate material to our business.
ITEM 4Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Our annual meeting of stockholders was held on December 16, 2003. The matters voted upon at our annual meeting consisted of the election of six of our Directors.
Stockholders elected the Directors at our annual meeting by the following vote:
|
Votes For |
Votes Withheld |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Series A Preferred Stock Nominees | ||||
Jack McGrory | 2,661,179 | 9,791 | ||
James F. Cahill | 2,662,466 | 8,504 | ||
Murray L. Galinson | 2,662,208 | 8,762 | ||
Keene Wolcott | 2,660,977 | 9,993 | ||
Series B Preferred Stock Nominees | ||||
Rubin S. Leibowitz | 17,985,612 | 0 | ||
Melvin L. Keating | 17,985,612 | 0 |
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ITEM 5Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
Stock Prices
Our common stock is currently traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol PLRE, after transferring from the American Stock Exchange on March 15, 2004. Our Series A Preferred Stock is currently traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol PLREO.
The table below provides, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales price for our common stock, as reported on the American Stock Exchange, and our Series A Preferred Stock, as reported on the Nasdaq National Market.
|
Common Stock |
Preferred Stock |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
High |
Low |
High |
Low |
|||||
Calendar Year2002 | |||||||||
First Quarter | 3.25 | 2.65 | 15.85 | 14.60 | |||||
Second Quarter | 4.33 | 3.15 | 16.11 | 15.25 | |||||
Third Quarter | 4.09 | 2.70 | 16.33 | 15.65 | |||||
Fourth Quarter | 3.25 | 2.55 | 17.27 | 14.80 | |||||
Calendar Year2003 |
|||||||||
First Quarter | 2.80 | 2.38 | 16.95 | 16.00 | |||||
Second Quarter | 3.84 | 2.45 | 17.63 | 16.00 | |||||
Third Quarter | 4.00 | 3.30 | 17.00 | 15.94 | |||||
Fourth Quarter | 3.89 | 3.26 | 16.80 | 16.06 |
On March 12, 2004, the last reported sales price per share of our common stock was $4.10, and we had approximately 583 common stockholders of record plus those who hold their shares in street name.
As of March 15, 2004, our Series 1 Preferred Stock began trading on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol PLREP.
Dividends
We intend to distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (determined without regard to the dividends-paid deduction and by excluding any net capital gain) to maintain our qualification as a REIT.
As of December 31, 2003, we have a federal net operating loss carry-forward of approximately $17.1 million, which can be used to reduce our federal taxable income with certain limitations.
During 2003, we declared and paid four quarterly dividends of $0.35 on each share of Series A Preferred Stock for a total of $1.40 per share or $38.4 million. Also during 2003, we declared and issued 4,458,454 additional shares of Series B Preferred Stock which represented all dividends accrued on the Series B Preferred Stock from the date of issuance through January 4, 2004. For the first 45 months after issuance, all distributions declared on our Series B Preferred Stock will be payable in additional shares of Series B Preferred Stock. Any dividends required to be paid in excess of dividends paid on our Series A Preferred Stock and our Series B Preferred Stock will be paid to our common stockholders. We did not declare or pay any dividends on our common stock during 2003.
During 2002, we declared and paid four quarterly dividends of $0.35 on each share of Series A Preferred Stock for a total of $1.40 per share or $38.4 million. We accrued $10.4 million in dividends on our Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with its terms, but did not declare or pay those dividends in 2002. Any dividends required to be paid in excess of dividends paid on our Series A
22
Preferred Stock and our Series B Preferred Stock will be paid to our common stockholders. We did not declare or pay any dividends on our common stock during 2002.
During 2001, we declared and paid four quarterly dividends of $0.35 on each share of Series A Preferred Stock for a total of $1.40 per share or $34.6 million. We accrued $2.8 million in dividends on our Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with its terms, but did not declare or pay those dividends in 2001. We did not declare or pay any dividends on our common stock during 2001.
It is possible that, from time to time, we may not have sufficient cash or other liquid assets to meet our distribution requirements due to timing differences between (i) the actual receipt of such income and actual payment of deductible expenses and (ii) the inclusion of such income and deduction of such expenses in arriving at our taxable income. In the event that such timing differences occur, in order to meet these distribution requirements, we may find it necessary to arrange for short-term, or possibly long-term borrowings or to pay dividends in the form of taxable stock dividends.
On January 7, 2004, we issued 640,000 shares of our common stock to Lewis P. Geyser in connection with the settlement of a dispute between us and Mr. Geyser, which is described above under "Item 3. Legal Proceedings." The shares were issued to accredited investors in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act or Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
ITEM 6Selected Financial Data
The following selected data should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and accompanying notes located elsewhere in this Form 10-K and "Item 7Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations." (amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data | ||||||||||||||||||
Rental revenues | $ | 126,123 | $ | 114,208 | $ | 70,948 | $ | 59,770 | $ | 57,759 | ||||||||
Operating income | 1,535 | 47,573 | 37,516 | 34,990 | 30,144 | |||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations | (22,257 | ) | 27,393 | 30,130 | 28,063 | 23,752 | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations | (48,587 | ) | 13,543 | 6,549 | 4,129 | 4,202 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) gain on sale of real estate and investments | (17 | ) | 291 | 1,322 | 2,100 | 4,717 | ||||||||||||
Net loss (income) | (70,861 | ) | 41,227 | 38,001 | 34,292 | 32,671 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income per common share from continuing operations basic | (1.97 | ) | (0.54 | ) | (0.28 | ) | (0.24 | ) | (0.36 | ) | ||||||||
Cash dividends per share | ||||||||||||||||||
Preferred share | 1.40 | 1.40 | 1.40 | 1.40 | 1.40 | |||||||||||||
Common share | | | | | |
|
As of December 31 |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data | ||||||||||||||||
Real estate assets, net | $ | 1,096,991 | $ | 1,106,418 | $ | 1,045,424 | $ | 545,456 | $ | 550,492 | ||||||
Total assets | 1,170,888 | 1,273,018 | 1,193,394 | 662,405 | 562,558 | |||||||||||
Mortgages and notes payable | 564,481 | 548,111 | 484,023 | 195,009 | 97,241 | |||||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock | 399,615 | 399,615 | 399,615 | 353,404 | 353,404 | |||||||||||
Series B Preferred Stock | 131,023 | 106,234 | 106,234 | | | |||||||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 574,854 | 692,971 | 692,594 | 463,109 | 461,260 |
23
ITEM 7Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
As you read Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, it may be helpful to refer to our financial statements and accompanying notes beginning on page 41. In Management's Discussion and Analysis we explain the changes in specific line items in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Where changes are due to more than one reason, we list the reasons in order of importance.
Introduction
In Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, we explain our general financial condition and results of operations including:
The results of Excel Legacy are included in operations beginning September 19, 2001.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
General
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). Preparation of our financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the related notes. We believe that the following accounting policies are critical because they affect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. For a detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note 1 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Consolidation
We combine our financial statements with those of our wholly-owned subsidiaries as well as all affiliates in which we have control and present them on a consolidated basis. The consolidated financial statements do not include the results of transactions between us and our subsidiaries or among our subsidiaries.
We account for our investment in unconsolidated joint ventures using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, the net equity investment of the joint ventures is reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the Consolidated Statements of Operations includes our share of net income or loss from the unconsolidated joint ventures.
We also follow the guidelines of FASB Interpretation No. 46R, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entitiesan interpretation of ARB No. 51" (FIN 46R). This interpretation addresses the consolidation of business enterprises (variable interest entities) to which the usual condition (ownership of a majority voting interest) of consolidation does not apply, and focuses on financial interests that indicate control.
24
It concludes that in the absence of clear control through voting interests, a company's exposure (variable interest) to the economic risks and potential reward from the variable interest entity's assets and activities are the best evidence of control. Variable interests are rights and obligations that convey economic gains or losses from changes in the values of the variable interest entity's assets and liabilities. Variable interests may arise from financial instruments, service contracts, nonvoting ownership interests and other arrangements. If an enterprise holds a majority of the variable interests of an entity, it would be considered the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary would be required to include assets, liabilities and the results of operations of the variable interest entity in its financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Rental revenues include: (1) minimum annual rentals, adjusted for the straight-line method for recognition of fixed future increases; (2) additional rentals, including recovery of property operating expenses, and certain other expenses which we accrue in the period in which the related expense occurs; and (3) percentage rents based on the level of sales achieved by the lessee, which we recognize when earned in accordance with the SEC's Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 and No. 104.
Gain or loss on sale of real estate is recognized when the sales contract is executed, title has passed, payment is received, and we no longer have continuing involvement in the asset.
Real Estate Assets and Depreciation
We record real estate assets at historical costs and adjust them for recognition of impairment losses.
We expense ordinary repairs and maintenance costs incurred, which include building painting, parking lot repairs, etc. We capitalize major replacements and betterments, which include HVAC equipment, roofs, etc., and depreciate them over their estimated useful lives.
We compute real estate asset depreciation on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
Land improvements |
40 years |
|
Building and improvements |
20 to 40 years |
|
Tenant improvements |
Lesser of the lease term or 10 years |
|
Fixtures and equipment |
3-7 years |
We review long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in business conditions indicate that their full carrying value may not be recovered. We consider assets to be impaired and write them down to fair value if their expected associated future undiscounted cash flows are less than their carrying amounts.
Construction in progress assets are transferred to the appropriate real estate investment category and depreciation is recorded once the asset is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. We capitalize interest incurred during the construction period of certain assets and this interest is depreciated over the lives of those assets.
Pre-development costs that are directly related to specific construction projects are capitalized as incurred. We expense these costs to the extent they are unrecoverable or it is determined that the related project will not be pursued.
25
We follow SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." A long-lived asset to be sold is classified as held for sale when management has committed to a plan to sell the asset, the asset is available for sale in its present condition, a program to locate a buyer has been initiated, sale of the asset is probable within one year, and the asset is being marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value. We no longer record depreciation on assets held for sale. We consider an asset to be impaired and write it down to fair value if the fair value less cost to sell is less than the carrying amount. In accordance with SFAS 144, the results of operations and the gain or loss on disposition of operating properties sold after January 1, 2002 or held for sale at December 31, 2003 have been presented in discontinued operations for all periods presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Results of Operations
Rental Revenues
|
Amount (000's) |
Change (000's) |
Percent Change |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003Year ended December 31 | $ | 126,123 | $ | 11,915 | 10 | % | |||
2002Year ended December 31 | 114,208 | | | ||||||
2002Year ended December 31 |
114,208 |
43,260 |
61 |
% |
|||||
2001Year ended December 31 | 70,948 | | |
Revenues increased $11.9 million to $126.1 million in 2003 compared to 2002 because:
Revenues increased $43.3 million to $114.2 million in 2002 compared to 2001 because:
26
Expenses
|
Amount (000's) |
Change (000's) |
Percent Change |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003Year ended December 31 | $ | 124,588 | $ | 57,953 | 87 | % | |||
2002Year ended December 31 | 66,635 | | | ||||||
2002Year ended December 31 |
66,635 |
33,203 |
99 |
% |
|||||
2001Year ended December 31 | 33,432 | | |
Expenses increased $58.0 million to $124.6 million in 2003 compared to 2002 primarily due to:
Expenses increased $33.2 million to $66.6 million in 2002 compared to 2001 primarily due to:
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Operating Income
|
Amount (000's) |
Change (000's) |
Percent Change |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003Year ended December 31 | $ | 1,535 | $ | (46,038 | ) | (97 | %) | ||
2002Year ended December 31 | 47,573 | | | ||||||
2002Year ended December 31 |
47,573 |
10,057 |
27 |
% |
|||||
2001Year ended December 31 | 37,516 | | |
Operating income decreased for 2003 and increased for 2002 compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily because of the changes in Rental Revenues and Expenses discussed above.
Interest Expense
|
Amount (000's) |
Change (000's) |
Percent Change |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003Year ended December 31 | $ | 25,980 | $ | 1,421 | 6 | % | |||
2002Year ended December 31 | 24,559 | | | ||||||
2002Year ended December 31 |
24,559 |
9,075 |
59 |
% |
|||||
2001Year ended December 31 | 15,484 | | |
During 2003, interest expense increased $1.4 million compared to 2002 because:
During 2002, interest expense increased $9.1 million compared to 2001 because:
28
We discuss our outstanding debt further in "Liquidity and Capital Resources" located elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Interest Income
|
Amount (000's) |
Change (000's) |
Percent Change |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003Year ended December 31 | $ | 1,062 | $ | (3,438 | ) | (76 | %) | ||
2002Year ended December 31 | 4,500 | | | ||||||
2002Year ended December 31 |
4,500 |
(2,990 |
) |
(40 |
%) |
||||
2001Year ended December 31 | 7,490 | | |
Interest income decreased $3.4 million to $1.1 million in 2003 compared to 2002 primarily because:
Interest income decreased $3.0 million to $4.5 million in 2002 compared to 2001 primarily because:
29
During 2003, we recorded impairments on two of our properties held for sale. These impairments are recorded as part of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in accordance with SFAS No. 144:
Location |
Description |
Amount |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anaheim, CA | Land | $ | 43,429 | ||
Farmington, UT | Land | 3,568 |
During 2002 we recognized an impairment loss of $2.5 million on our property in Inglewood, CA. The loss was determined based on the estimated fair value of the property. We sold this property during 2003 and the impairment is included with discontinued operations on the Consolidated Statements of Operations in accordance with SFAS No. 144.
During 2003, we sold the following operating properties for a net loss of $2.5 million. This loss is recorded as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in accordance with SFAS No. 144:
Location |
Description |
Date Sold |
Sales Price (000's) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Scottsdale, AZ | Land, Restaurant | 3/31/03 | $ | 3,000 | |||
Inglewood, CA | Warehouse Building | 4/29/03 | 4,000 | ||||
New Britain, CT | Warehouse Building | 5/15/03 | 3,529 | ||||
Northridge, CA | Shopping Center | 6/27/03 | 5,850 |
During 2002, we sold the following operating properties and recorded a net gain of $9.3 million. This gain is recorded as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in accordance with SFAS No.144.
Location |
Description |
Date Sold |
Sales Price (000's) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glen Burnie, MD | Shopping Center | 6/21/02 | $ | 15,200 | |||
San Diego/Murphy Canyon, CA | Self Storage | 8/29/02 | 29,688 | ||||
Solana Beach, CA | Self Storage | 8/29/02 | 16,282 | ||||
Azusa, CA | Self Storage | 9/30/02 | 6,537 |
Net (Loss) Gain on Sale of Real Estate and Investments
During 2003, we sold the following non-depreciable real estate and investments for a net loss of $0.7 million:
Location |
Description |
Date Sold |
Sales Price (000's) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N/A | Joint ventures, notes receivable | 8/13/03 | $ | 300 | |||
Tucson, AZ | Land | 8/22/03 | 416 | ||||
N/A | Stock | 9/30/03 | 35 | ||||
N/A | Stock | 10/1/03 | 6 | ||||
Temecula/Redhawk II, CA | Development property | 10/15/03 | 4,754 | ||||
Bend, OR | Joint venture | 12/11/03 | 3,738 |
Also during 2003, we received payment on three notes receivable related to the sale of our self storage development properties in 2002. We recognized a gain of $0.7 million on the sale.
30
During 2002, we sold the following non-depreciable properties for a net gain of $0.3 million:
Location |
Description |
Date Sold |
Sales Price (000's) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hollywood, FL | Land | 1/31/02 | $ | 1,410 | |||
Tucson/Marana, AZ | Land | 1/31/02 | 684 | ||||
Hollywood, FL | Land | 4/19/02 | 1,028 | ||||
San Diego/Pacific Beach, CA | Self Storage Development | 6/1/02 | 11,632 | ||||
Walnut Creek, CA | Self Storage Development | 6/1/02 | 7,708 | ||||
San Juan Capistrano, CA | Self Storage Development | 6/1/02 | 6,918 |
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Funds From Operations (amounts in thousands)
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (70,861 | ) | $ | 41,227 | $ | 38,001 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 22,533 | 17,517 | 8,995 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization from discontinued operations | 801 | 1,807 | 2,273 | ||||||||
Price Legacy's share of joint venture depreciation | 1,442 | 987 | 757 | ||||||||
Depreciation of non-real estate assets | (113 | ) | (155 | ) | (39 | ) | |||||
Net loss (gain) on sale of real estate and investments | 17 | (291 | ) | (1,322 | ) | ||||||
Net loss (gain) on sale of discontinued operations | 2,502 | (9,284 | ) | | |||||||
Non-cash effect of accounting change by equity investor | | 672 | | ||||||||
FFO before preferred dividends | (43,679 | ) | 52,480 | 48,665 | |||||||
Preferred dividends | (49,821 | )(1) | (48,849 | )(2) | (37,442 | )(3) | |||||
FFO | $ | (93,500 | ) | $ | 3,631 | $ | 11,223 | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ |
44,653 |
$ |
58,225 |
$ |
34,583 |
|||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (11,618 | ) | (115,444 | ) | (99,802 | ) | |||||
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities | (36,875 | ) | 45,809 | 38,104 |
Our Company, as well as real estate industry analysts, generally considers FFO as another measurement of economic profitability for real estate-oriented companies. The Board of Governors of the National Association for Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) defines FFO as net income in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus depreciation and amortization. We calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition which also excludes gains (losses) from the sale of investments, and adjust for preferred dividends. Effective July 1, 2003, in accordance with new guidance published by NAREIT, we began excluding provisions for asset impairments as an add-back to FFO. Our FFO for the year ended December 31, 2002 has been restated to reflect this change. We believe that FFO is helpful to investors as a measure of our financial performance because, along with cash flow from operating activities, financing activities and investing activities, FFO provides investors with an indication of the ability of a REIT to incur and service debt, to make capital expenditures and to fund other cash needs. In addition, we believe that FFO provides useful information about our performance when compared to other REITs since FFO is generally recognized as the industry standard for reporting the operations of REITs. FFO does not represent the cash flows from operations defined by GAAP, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies and should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our operating performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Excluded from FFO are significant components in understanding our financial performance.
FFO before preferred dividends during 2003 decreased $96.2 million or 183.2% to $(43.7) million compared to 2002 because:
32
recorded impairments on our Anaheim, CA property and land in Farmington, UT, now classified as held for sale
FFO before preferred dividends during 2002 increased $3.8 million or 7.8% to $52.5 million compared to 2001 because:
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity refers to our ability to generate sufficient cash flows to meet the short and long-term cash requirements of our business operations. Capital resources represent those funds used or available to be used to support our business operations and consist of stockholders' equity and debt.
Cash flow from operations has been the principal source of capital to fund our ongoing operations and dividend payments, while asset sales and use of our credit facilities and mortgage financing have been the principal sources of capital required to fund our growth. While we are positioned to finance our business activities through a variety of sources, we expect to satisfy short-term liquidity requirements through net cash provided by operations and through borrowings.
Dividends
As a REIT, we are required to distribute 90% of our taxable income, excluding capital gains, in dividends. Our Series A Preferred Stock requires a quarterly dividend payment of $9.6 million, an annual total of $38.4 million. Also during 2003, we declared and issued 4,458,454 additional shares of
33
Series B Preferred Stock which represented all dividends accrued on the Series B Preferred Stock from the date of issuance through January 4, 2004. As of December 31, 2003, we have a federal net operating loss (NOL) carry-forward of approximately $17.1 million, which could be used to offset future taxable income.
As a result of our Recapitalization Transaction, our Series B Preferred Stock was exchanged for shares of common stock. In addition, based on a preliminary report from the exchange agent in the Series A Exchange Offer, approximately 20,942,101 shares of our Series A Preferred Stock were tendered for exchange in the Series A Exchange Offer for a total of approximately 2,942,325 shares of our Series 1 Preferred Stock and approximately 18,899,765 shares of our common stock (on a post 1-for-4 reverse split basis). In the future, if the dividends we pay to holders of our Series A and Series 1 Preferred Stock are less than 90% of our taxable income (after applying any applicable NOLs), we can declare a dividend to our common stockholders. Because the Recapitalization Transaction will reduce the amount of dividends payable to preferred holders, in the future it will be more likely that we will be required to pay a dividend to our common stockholders in order to distribute 90% of our taxable income. On March 12, 2004, we announced our intention to declare a dividend to our common stockholders of $0.28 per share, depending on our operating results, overall financial condition, capital requirements and general business conditions.
If our taxable income is less than the dividends we pay to holders of our Series A and Series 1 Preferred Stock, we are still obligated to pay them. If we are unable to pay these dividends when due, they accumulate until paid.
Debt
In September 2001, we entered into a $100.0 million unsecured credit facility with Fleet Bank as agent. The facility has a three-year term and has a current interest rate of LIBOR plus 188 basis points. The rate may vary between 150 and 200 basis points based on our leverage and other financial ratios. At December 31, 2003, we had $69.1 million outstanding on the facility at a 3.1% interest rate. In February 2004, we amended the credit facility, repaid $60.0 million and Wells Fargo Bank assumed the amended facility. The amended facility provides for a maximum borrowing of $25.0 million. This amendment was intended to provide financing through the completion of the Recapitalization Transaction. Now that the Recapitalization Transaction is complete, we intend to enter into a new $50.0 million credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank. We expect the new facility will have a 3-year term and an interest rate of LIBOR plus 155 basis points, and that the rate will be variable, between 118 and 170 basis points based on our leverage and other financial ratios. We expect that we will be able to increase the new facility by $25.0 million to allow up to $75.0 million of borrowings.
Our current credit facility requires us to comply with specified financial covenants, the most restrictive of which relate to fixed charge coverage and leverage. Covenants in some of our construction loans are also tied to our credit facility. We were in compliance with all covenants in our credit facility at December 31, 2003. To the extent that we violate any of these covenants in the future, we would need to obtain waivers from our lenders to maintain compliance. We cannot assure that any such waivers would be forthcoming.
In 2003 we had the following significant debt maturities:
34
In 2004 we will have the following significant debt financing and maturities:
We may also refinance additional debt outstanding to obtain more favorable terms.
35
The following table summarizes all of our long-term contractual obligations, excluding interest, to pay third parties as of December 31, 2003 (amounts in thousands):
|
Contractual Cash Obligations |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total |
Less than 1 year |
1-3 years |
3-5 Years |
More than 5 years |
|||||||||||
Mortgages and notes payable | $ | 564,481 | $ | 268,663 | $ | 66,292 | $ | 29,011 | $ | 200,515 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations | 26,661 | 997 | 1,994 | 1,994 | 21,676 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 591,142 | $ | 269,660 | $ | 68,286 | $ | 31,005 | $ | 222,191 | ||||||
In 2004 we plan to use cash flow from operations to fund our recurring debt service obligations.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Matters
The City of Newport, KY in 1999 issued two series of public improvement bonds related to our project in Newport, KY. The Series 2000a tax exempt bonds total $44.2 million and are broken down as follows: (a) $18.7 million maturing 2018 with interest at 8.375%; (b) $20.5 million maturing 2027 with interest at 8.5%; and (c) $5.0 million maturing 2027 with interest at 8.375%. The Series 2000b bonds are taxable and have a par amount of $11.6 million with interest at 11% due 2009. The bonds are guaranteed by the Newport project, Excel Legacy, and the project's third party developer. As of December 31, 2003, Newport had drawn on $48.6 million of the bonds for construction incurred prior to that date.
Summarized debt information for our unconsolidated joint ventures and the amount guaranteed by us at December 31, 2003 is as follows (amounts in thousands):
Joint Venture |
December 31 2003 |
Debt Guaranteed |
Maturity Date |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blackstone Ventures I | $ | 9,797 | $ | 3,098 | 10/1/04 | |||
3017977 Nova Scotia Company | 6,191 | | 6/15/04 | |||||
$ | 15,988 | $ | 3,098 | |||||
In March 2004, we paid $2.8 million to purchase our partners' 50% interest in Blackstone Ventures I joint venture and assumed the $9.8 million loan on the property.
Growth
We continue to evaluate various properties for acquisition or development and continue to evaluate other investment opportunities in a very competitive real estate market. We anticipate borrowing available amounts on our credit facility or mortgages to fund any acquisition and development opportunities. We also anticipate obtaining construction loans to fund our development activities. During the year ended December 31, 2003, we acquired an office building in Phoenix, AZ via a deed in lieu of foreclosure agreement on a deed of trust securing notes receivable from First Street Investments LP (an affiliate of the Ellman Companies). The notes receivable were written down in the fourth quarter of 2002 to $1.0 million, the estimated fair value of the office building net of debt. We assumed the outstanding loan of $4.4 million in connection with the property. This loan was paid in full in November 2003. We also purchased two parcels of land in Anaheim, CA in 2003 for $5.1 million.
Development
We have a significant retail project in Newport, KY. The majority of the construction was completed in October 2001, with all of the primary buildings completed except for one out parcel yet to be leased. The project opened in October 2001. At December 31, 2003, the project was
36
approximately 80% occupied, excluding ground leases. As the project becomes fully leased, there may be capital required to fund the remaining tenant improvements. We estimate spending approximately $1.5 million through 2004 on tenant improvements.
We also have retail development projects in which construction will continue through 2004. The Temecula, CA project is an open-air retail shopping center with Wal-Mart, Kohl's and other tenants. At December 31, 2003, the project was approximately 97% leased. We estimate spending an additional $5.0 million to develop a historic parcel within the project. We expect to fund this cost through available cash. In December 2002, we purchased additional land adjacent to this development project to develop an additional open-air retail center. In October 2003, we sold this additional land to former officers for $4.8 million, which was the approximate book value of the land.
In November 2002, we purchased land adjacent to our retail property in Orlando, FL to develop an open-air retail center. At December 31, 2003, the project was approximately 60% occupied. We estimate the total cost of this development to be approximately $19.7 million with an estimated $0.8 million remaining to complete construction, which we will fund through an existing construction loan.
Los Arcos Development, LLC (an affiliate of the Ellman Companies), previously classified as notes receivable on our balance sheet, owns land in Scottsdale, AZ. Commencing in 1996 loans were made to Los Arcos Development, LLC to acquire this real estate. The Ellman Companies currently plan to develop a shopping center or sell the Scottsdale property. At December 31, 2003, we wrote down the value of these notes receivable and recognized an impairment of $29.5 million. The investment was written down as a result of significant recent legal challenges to the development agreement between Los Arcos Development, LLC and the City of Scottsdale, AZ, which may cause lengthy delays in the project's development or cause Los Arcos Development, LLC to abandon the existing development agreement. As of December 31, 2003, the outstanding principal balance on the note receivable relating to the Scottsdale property was approximately $19.5 million and is classified as land on our Consolidated Balance Sheets in accordance with FIN 46R. We may contribute an additional $1.9 million during the next year for pre-development expenses related to this project.
Orlando Business Park, LLC, land which was previously classified as a joint venture on our balance sheet, owns approximately 2,400 acres in Orlando, FL. During 2004 we estimate spending approximately $1.0 million on re-entitlements and plan on funding this amount through a loan or through available cash.
Properties Held for Sale
From time to time we will consider selling properties to better align our portfolio with our geographic and tenant composition strategies. We may also participate in additional tax-deferred exchange transactions, which allow us to dispose of properties and reinvest the proceeds in a tax efficient manner. During the year ended December 31, 2003, we sold four properties and two land parcels for $21.5 million. When we sell an operating property, we anticipate a temporary reduction in operating income due to the time lag between selling a property and reinvesting the proceeds.
The Anaheim GardenWalk project in Anaheim, CA, located adjacent to Disney's two theme parks on Harbor Boulevard and Disney's new proposed theme park on Katella Avenue, is expected to consist of a 626,000 square foot open-air retail center and four hotels. During the fourth quarter of 2003, we decided to sell the property rather than develop it and wrote down the value by $43.4 million to its estimated fair market value.
We also own approximately 40 acres of land in Farmington, UT. During the fourth quarter of 2003, we decided to sell the property rather than develop it and wrote down the value by $3.6 million to its estimated fair market value.
37
We are contemplating purchasing various properties and selling certain other properties. As we sell properties, our cash flows from operations may decrease until the proceeds are reinvested into new properties.
Notes Receivable
We had $10.3 million in principal amount of third party notes receivable outstanding as of December 31, 2003 related to various real estate developments and related businesses. The notes generally do not require cash payments of interest until specified future dates, typically when developments are completed or sold. Of the $10.3 million outstanding, the notes receivable from companies owned by or affiliated with Steven Ellman (the Ellman Affiliates) had an aggregate outstanding principal balance of approximately $9.5 million. The outstanding balance is net of a $12.9 million impairment recorded in the fourth quarter of 2003 to reflect the fair value of the notes in connection with managements' plan to sell our non-core assets. These notes receivable from the Ellman Affiliates are secured by a pledge of certain Ellman Affiliates' distributions from a holding company that owns the Phoenix Coyotes hockey team and other related assets. These loans were made at a time when the Ellman Affiliates intended to relocate the hockey team to an arena that was to be constructed on the Scottsdale property owned by Los Arcos Development, LLC.
As a result of delays at the Scottsdale property, the Ellman Affiliates elected to pursue an alternative site for the hockey arena in Glendale, AZ. In December 2002, the Ellman Affiliates and the other investors involved in the ownership of the Phoenix Coyotes entered into a series of transactions in which the Phoenix Coyotes hockey team and related real estate development assets were consolidated into a single holding company for the purpose of assisting the combined entity in obtaining additional financing. The sale of equity interests in the holding company could generate proceeds to help repay our notes. However, it is unclear at this time the impact the structure will have on the repayment of our loans made to the Ellman Affiliates in connection with their acquisition of the Phoenix Coyotes. We stopped accruing interest on the loans when the development projects were consolidated into the holding company.
As of January 13, 2004, we entered into loan amendments with the Ellman Affiliates to, among other things, incorporate the pledge of certain Ellman Affiliates' distributions from the holding company securing the three loans and set forth the new maturity date of the loans as December 31, 2004.
Litigation
On June 13, 2002, the Bank of NT Butterfield & Sons Limited filed a lawsuit against Price Legacy and Excel Legacy in Bermuda for $6.1 million plus other costs of approximately $3.0 million related to a guarantee agreement for a promissory note on the Destination Villages Daniel's Head project in Bermuda. The bank claimed that Excel Legacy did not fully complete the project in accordance with the guarantee agreement. The trial, which commenced in Bermuda in June 2003, was suspended due to illness of counsel and was scheduled to be reset for November 2003. On November 6, 2003, we agreed to pay $4.0 million to settle the lawsuit. We agreed to settle the matter to eliminate our exposure and mitigate interest and other carrying costs.
On or about February 13, 2001, Lewis P. Geyser filed a lawsuit against Excel Legacy in Santa Barbara County Superior Court, Anacapa Division, Case No. 01038577. The suit arose out of an Operating Agreement for Destination Villages, LLC, an entity which was owned jointly by Excel Legacy and Mr. Geyser, under which Destination Villages, LLC would develop certain eco-tourism resorts. The complaint included causes of action for breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, fraud and negligent misrepresentation. The lawsuit included a prayer for compensatory and punitive damages.
38
Excel Legacy also filed a cross-complaint against Mr. Geyser for breach of contract, fraud, breach of fiduciary duty and other related claims.
The trial of this matter began February 26, 2002 and concluded on March 19, 2002. The trial judge dismissed both the complaint and cross-complaint, and granted nothing to Mr. Geyser under any of his allegations. On June 5, 2002, Mr. Geyser filed an appeal and Excel Legacy subsequently filed a cross-appeal against Mr. Geyser. On May 12, 2003, the appellate court reversed the judgment of dismissal on the complaint and cross-complaint and remanded the case for retrial. On November 25, 2003, we agreed to assign our interest in Destination Villages, LLC and issue 640,000 shares of our common stock to Mr. Geyser to settle the lawsuit. The value of our interest in Destination Villages, LLC, which included a parcel of land in Yosemite, CA with a book value of $0.8 million, and the shares of our common stock is approximately $2.9 million. We agreed to settle the matter to eliminate our exposure and mitigate interest and other carrying costs.
Other
On October 15, 2003, Messrs. Gary B. Sabin, Richard B. Muir, Graham R. Bullick and S. Eric Ottesen resigned as officers and Messrs. Sabin and Muir resigned as directors of our Company. In connection with these resignations, we entered into a master separation agreement with Messrs. Sabin, Muir, Bullick and Ottesen that established certain additional arrangements between Price Legacy and the resigning officers, including:
In April 2002, we entered into five Interest Rate Swap Agreements with Fleet Bank that are accounted for under SFAS No. 133. The combined notional amount was approximately $161 million and the maturities ranged from 2009 to 2010. We paid monthly interest of LIBOR plus 3.08% to 3.77% and Fleet Bank assumed our fixed rates of 8.18% to 9.00%. These swaps hedged the fair value of fixed-rate debt. In October 2002, we sold the five swaps back to the counter party for $13.8 million and will amortize the gain over the fixed-rate debt's remaining life through 2009 to 2010.
In July 2002, we paid $3.4 million for four Interest Rate Cap Agreements with Wells Fargo Bank and Fleet Bank that are also accounted for under SFAS No. 133. The combined notional amount is $152.0 million and the maturities range from 2009 to 2010. The agreements cap our variable rate risk on one month LIBOR interest at 7%.
Inflation
Because a substantial number of our leases contain provisions for rent increases based on changes in various consumer price indices, based on fixed rate increases, or based on percentage rent if tenant
39
sales exceed certain base amounts, we do not expect inflation to have a material impact on future net income or cash flow from developed and operating properties. In addition, substantially all retail leases are triple net, which means specific operating expenses and property taxes are passed through to the tenant.
ITEM 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risks relating to our operations result primarily from changes in short-term LIBOR interest rates. We do not have any significant foreign exchange or other material market risk.
Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to our variable interest rate debt. We enter into variable rate debt obligations to support general corporate purposes, including acquisitions, capital expenditures and working capital needs. We continuously evaluate our level of variable rate debt with respect to total debt and other factors, including our assessment of the current and future economic environment.
We had $248.4 million in variable rate debt outstanding at December 31, 2003. Based upon these year-end debt levels, a hypothetical increase in interest rates by 100 basis points would increase interest expense by approximately $2.5 million on an annual basis, and likewise decrease our earnings and cash flows. We cannot predict market fluctuations in interest rates and their impact on our variable rate debt, nor can there be any assurance that fixed rate long-term debt will be available to us at favorable rates, if at all. Consequently, future results may differ materially from the estimated adverse changes discussed above.
In July 2002, in order to mitigate our variable interest rate exposure, we acquired four interest rate caps, which hedge our exposure on $152 million of variable rate debt. The hedges limit our exposure to the one-month LIBOR index associated with certain of our outstanding debt at 7%. To the extent the one-month LIBOR index exceeds 7%, the counter parties on the hedges will pay us the difference between the actual index and 7%.
The following table presents the scheduled principal payments on notes receivable and the scheduled principal payments on mortgages payable over the next five years and thereafter. The table also includes the average interest rates of the financial instruments during each respective year and the fair value of the notes receivable and mortgages payable. We determine the fair value of financial instruments through the use of discounted cash flow analysis using current interest rates for notes receivable with terms and credit characteristics similar to our existing portfolio and borrowings under terms similar to our existing mortgages payable.
|
Expected Maturity Date (dollar amounts in thousands) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
Thereafter |
Total |
Fair Value |
||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable | $ | 10,311 | | | | | | $ | 10,311 | $ | 10,311 | |||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 14 | % | | | | | | 14 | % | |||||||||||||||
Mortgages and notes payable | $ | 268,663 | $ | 33,595 | $ | 32,697 | $ | 3,343 | $ | 25,668 | $ | 200,515 | $ | 564,481 | $ | 569,899 | ||||||||
Average interest rate | 3 | % | 6 | % | 4 | % | 8 | % | 3 | % | 8 | % | 5 | % |
40
ITEM 8Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
|
December 31 |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||
Real estate assets | ||||||||||
Land and land improvements | $ | 410,207 | $ | 446,331 | ||||||
Building and improvements | 670,050 | 659,469 | ||||||||
Construction in progress | 582 | 35,235 | ||||||||
1,080,839 | 1,141,035 | |||||||||
Property held for sale | 70,988 | | ||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | (54,836 | ) | (34,617 | ) | ||||||
1,096,991 | 1,106,418 | |||||||||
Investment in real estate joint ventures |
4,113 |
26,019 |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,631 | 11,471 | ||||||||
Restricted cash | 11,288 | 8,787 | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,415 and $1,669 | 7,440 | 6,036 | ||||||||
Notes receivable | 10,311 | 62,788 | ||||||||
Interest receivable | | 16,032 | ||||||||
Deferred rents | 11,161 | 9,460 | ||||||||
Other assets | 21,953 | 26,007 | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,170,888 | $ | 1,273,018 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||
Mortgages and notes payable | $ | 483,675 | $ | 487,811 | ||||||
Capital lease payable on property held for sale | 11,706 | | ||||||||
Revolving line of credit | 69,100 | 60,300 | ||||||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities | 29,945 | 31,341 | ||||||||
Total liabilities | 594,426 | 579,452 | ||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||
Minority interests |
1,608 |
595 |
||||||||
Stockholders' equity |
||||||||||
Series A preferred stock, cumulative, redeemable, $0.0001 par value, 27,849,771 shares authorized, 27,434,166 shares issued and outstanding | 399,615 | 399,615 | ||||||||
Series B preferred stock, junior, convertible, redeemable, $0.0001 par value, 27,458,855 shares authorized, 24,125,208 and 19,666,754 shares issued and outstanding | 131,023 | 106,234 | ||||||||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 94,691,374 shares authorized, 34,761,657 and 37,255,748 issued and outstanding | 3 | 4 | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 176,431 | 184,720 | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1,479 | ) | (921 | ) | ||||||
Retained (deficit) earnings | (130,739 | ) | 3,319 | |||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 574,854 | 692,971 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,170,888 | $ | 1,273,018 | ||||||
See accompanying notes.
41
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||||
Rental revenues | $ | 126,123 | $ | 114,208 | $ | 70,948 | |||||||
Expenses |
|||||||||||||
Operating and maintenance | 25,884 | 22,353 | 11,045 | ||||||||||
Property taxes | 15,365 | 13,459 | 9,081 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 22,533 | 17,517 | 8,995 | ||||||||||
General and administrative | 15,163 | 9,931 | 4,311 | ||||||||||
Provision for asset impairments | 45,643 | 3,375 | | ||||||||||
Total expenses | 124,588 | 66,635 | 33,432 | ||||||||||
Operating income | 1,535 | 47,573 | 37,516 | ||||||||||
Interest and other |
|||||||||||||
Interest expense | (25,980 | ) | (24,559 | ) | (15,484 | ) | |||||||
Interest income | 1,062 | 4,500 | 7,490 | ||||||||||
Equity in earnings (loss) of joint ventures | 1,126 | (121 | ) | 608 | |||||||||
Total interest and other | (23,792 | ) | (20,180 | ) | (7,386 | ) | |||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations | (22,257 | ) | 27,393 | 30,130 | |||||||||
Discontinued operations: |
|||||||||||||
Income from operations | 912 | 6,787 | 6,549 | ||||||||||
Provision for asset impairment | (46,997 | ) | (2,528 | ) | | ||||||||
Net (loss) gain on sale of real estate | (2,502 | ) | 9,284 | | |||||||||
(Loss) gain on discontinued operations | (48,587 | ) | 13,543 | 6,549 | |||||||||
Net (loss) income before (loss) gain on sale of real estate and investments |
(70,844 |
) |
40,936 |
36,679 |
|||||||||
Net (loss)gain on sale of real estate and investments |
(17 |
) |
291 |
1,322 |
|||||||||
Net (loss) income | (70,861 | ) | 41,227 | 38,001 | |||||||||
Dividends to preferred stockholders |
(49,821 |
) |
(48,849 |
) |
(37,442 |
) |
|||||||
Net (loss) income applicable to common stockholders |
$ |
(120,682 |
) |
$ |
(7,622 |
) |
$ |
559 |
|||||
(Loss) earnings per common sharebasic and diluted |
$ |
(3.30 |
) |
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
$ |
0.03 |
See accompanying notes.
42
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(in thousands)
|
Preferred Stock Series A |
Preferred Stock Series B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Additional Paid-In Capital |
Accumulated Comprehensive Loss |
Retained Earnings (Deficit) |
Notes Receivable |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2000 | 23,869 | $ | 353,404 | | $ | | 13,309 | $ | 1 | $ | 112,587 | $ | | $ | (2,883 | ) | | $ | 463,109 | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | | | | | | | | | 38,001 | | 38,001 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on marketable securities | | | | | | | | (106 | ) | | | (106 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 37,895 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Merger Activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tender Offer | | | | | (808 | ) | | (5,653 | ) | | | | (5,653 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares owned by Excel Legacy cancelled | | | | | (12,151 | ) | (1 | ) | | | | | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
New shares issued in Merger | | | | | 40,376 | 4 | 82,032 | | | (9,365 | ) | 72,671 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Series B Preferred Stock and warrants issued | | | 19,667 | 106,234 | | | 3,113 | | | | 109,347 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance costs associated with Merger and tender offer | | | | | | | (2,817 | ) | | | | (2,817 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock issued | 3,081 | 46,211 | | | | | | | | | 46,211 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock options exercised | 463 | | | | | | 6,450 | | | | 6,450 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Series A Preferred Stock | | | | | | | | | (34,618 | ) | | (34,618 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2001 | 27,413 | 399,615 | 19,667 | 106,234 | 40,726 | 4 | 195,712 | (106 | ) | 500 | (9,365 | ) | 692,594 | |||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | | | | | | | | 41,227 | | 41,227 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on marketable securities | | | | | | | | (47 | ) | | | (47 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on interest rate caps | | | | | | | | (768 | ) | | | (768 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | | 40,412 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock options exercised | 21 | | | | | | 303 | | | | 303 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Series A Preferred Stock | | | | | | | | (38,408 | ) | | (38,408 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of debentures to common stock | | | | | 1 | | 4 | | | | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Officers' notes exchanged for common stock | | | | | (2,924 | ) | | (9,649 | ) | | | 9,365 | (284 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock repurchased | | | | | (547 | ) | | (1,650 | ) | | | | (1,650 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2002 | 27,434 | 399,615 | 19,667 | 106,234 | 37,256 | 4 | 184,720 | (921 | ) | 3,319 | | 692,971 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | | | | | | | | | (70,861 | ) | | (70,861 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on marketable securities | | | | | | | | 114 | | | 114 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on interest rate caps | | | | | | | | (672 | ) | | | (672 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss | (71,419 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Series A Preferred Stock | | | | | | | | | (38,408 | ) | | (38,408 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Series B Preferred Stock | | | 4,458 | 24,789 | | | | | (24,789 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock received in exchange for note | | | | | (257 | ) | | (780 | ) | | | | (780 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock received in exchange for property and deposit on property | | | | | (1,845 | ) | (1 | ) | (5,848 | ) | | | | (5,849 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Common stock repurchased and retired | | | | | (422 | ) | | (1,688 | ) | | | | (1,688 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock options exercised | | | | | 30 | | 27 | | | | 27 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 | 27,434 | $ | 399,615 | 24,125 | $ | 131,023 | 34,762 | $ | 3 | $ | 176,431 | $ | (1,479 | ) | $ | (130,739 | ) | | $ | 574,854 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying notes.
43
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (70,861 | ) | $ | 41,227 | $ | 38,001 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 23,334 | 19,324 | 11,268 | |||||||||
Net loss (gain) on sale of real estate and investments | 2,519 | (9,575 | ) | (1,322 | ) | |||||||
Deferred rents | (1,701 | ) | (3,033 | ) | (3,075 | ) | ||||||
Compensation expense related to buy back of common stock and options | 1,531 | | | |||||||||
Compensation expense related to retirement of officers' notes and common shares | | 2,836 | | |||||||||
Provision for asset impairments | 92,640 | 5,903 | | |||||||||
Equity in (earnings) loss of joint ventures | (1,126 | ) | 121 | (608 | ) | |||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Accounts receivable and other assets | 1,670 | (12,802 | ) | (4,447 | ) | |||||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities | (3,353 | ) | 14,224 | (5,234 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 44,653 | 58,225 | 34,583 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||||||
Deposits to restricted cash | (2,501 | ) | (3,626 | ) | (3,720 | ) | ||||||
Additions to real estate assets | (31,631 | ) | (177,739 | ) | (124,838 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of real estate assets | 20,314 | 69,175 | 39,860 | |||||||||
Contributions to real estate joint ventures | (385 | ) | (1,622 | ) | (2,584 | ) | ||||||
Distributions from real estate joint ventures | 682 | 1,255 | 15,031 | |||||||||
Advances on notes receivable | (14,677 | ) | (4,675 | ) | (33,171 | ) | ||||||
Payments on notes receivable | 18,268 | 3,438 | 4,094 | |||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (1,688 | ) | (1,650 | ) | | |||||||
Cash received in connection with merger | | | 5,526 | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (11,618 | ) | (115,444 | ) | (99,802 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||||||
Advances from revolving lines of credit and notes payable | 87,091 | 147,794 | 151,013 | |||||||||
Repayments of revolving lines of credit and notes payable | (85,585 | ) | (63,880 | ) | (176,271 | ) | ||||||
Dividends paid | (38,408 | ) | (38,408 | ) | (34,618 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 27 | 303 | 6,450 | |||||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of Series B Preferred Stock and warrants | | | 100,000 | |||||||||
Payments for common stock under tender offer | | | (5,653 | ) | ||||||||
Payments for offering costs for merger and tender offer | | | (2,817 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (36,875 | ) | 45,809 | 38,104 | ||||||||
Net decrease in cash | (3,840 | ) | (11,410 | ) | (27,115 | ) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 11,471 | 22,881 | 49,996 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 7,631 | $ | 11,471 | $ | 22,881 | ||||||
44
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued)
(in thousands)
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||
Supplemental disclosure: | |||||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 27,466 | $ | 27,105 | $ | 14,334 | |||||
Supplemental schedule of noncash operating and financing activities: | |||||||||||
Receipt of common shares in exchange for property | 4,508 | | | ||||||||
Receipt of common shares in exchange for deposit on property | 2,872 | | | ||||||||
Receipt of common shares in satisfaction of notes receivable | 799 | | | ||||||||
Assumption of notes payable to acquire real estate assets | | 5,787 | 242,608 | ||||||||
Reduction in notes receivable to acquire real estate assets | | 3,543 | | ||||||||
Increase to treasury stock for reduction of officers' loans | | 9,649 | | ||||||||
Decrease to officers' loans and interest receivable | | 12,485 | | ||||||||
Net adjustment related to disposed real estate asset | | 733 | |||||||||
Reduction of note receivable from Excel Legacy to acquire interest in real estate joint venture | | | 919 | ||||||||
Reduction in senior notes and debentures for issuance of preferred stock | | | 46,211 | ||||||||
Reduction in notes payable for issuance of preferred stock and warrants | | | 9,347 | ||||||||
Purchase accounting adjustments associated with the Merger: | |||||||||||
Real estate assets | | | 181,949 | ||||||||
Other assets | | | 79,214 | ||||||||
Notes payable | | | 161,560 | ||||||||
Other liabilities | | | 32,456 |
See accompanying notes.
45
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Organization
Price Legacy Corporation (Price Legacy) operates as a real estate investment trust (REIT) incorporated in the state of Maryland. Our principal business is to operate, acquire, sell, and develop real property, primarily open-air shopping centers. On September 18, 2001, Price Legacy completed a merger between Price Enterprises, Inc. (PEI) and Excel Legacy Corporation (Excel Legacy) resulting in Excel Legacy becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of PEI (the Merger). The combined company operates as a REIT under the name Price Legacy Corporation.
Our subsidiaries include Excel Legacy Holdings, Inc. which has elected to be treated as a Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS). Other than certain activities related to lodging and health care facilities, a TRS may generally engage in any business. As a regular C corporation, a TRS is subject to federal income tax and state and local income taxes, where applicable.
Accounting Principles
We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).
Consolidation
We consolidate the financial statements of our wholly-owned subsidiaries as well as all affiliates which we control and present them on a consolidated basis. The consolidated financial statements do not include the results of transactions between us and our subsidiaries or among our subsidiaries.
We account for our investment in unconsolidated joint ventures using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, the net equity investment of the joint ventures is reflected on the consolidated balance sheets and the consolidated statements of operations includes our share of net income or loss from the unconsolidated joint ventures.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. (FIN) 46R, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entitiesan interpretation of ARB No. 51." This interpretation addresses the consolidation of business enterprises (variable interest entities) to which the usual condition (ownership of a majority voting interest) of consolidation does not apply, and focuses on financial interests that indicate control. It concludes that in the absence of clear control through voting interests, a company's exposure (variable interest) to the economic risks and potential reward from the variable interest entity's assets and activities are the best evidence of control. Variable interests are rights and obligations that convey economic gains or losses from changes in the values of the variable interest entity's assets and liabilities. Variable interests may arise from financial instruments, service contracts, nonvoting ownership interests and other arrangements. If an enterprise holds a majority of the variable interests of an entity, it would be considered the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary would be required to include assets, liabilities and the results of operations of the variable interest entity in its financial statements. We have adopted this standard and discuss it further in Note 4.
Real Estate Assets and Depreciation
We record real estate assets at historical cost and adjust them for recognition of impairment losses.
We expense ordinary repairs and maintenance costs incurred, which include building painting, parking lot repairs, etc. We capitalize major replacements and improvements, which include HVAC equipment, roofs, etc., and depreciate them over their estimated useful lives.
46
We compute real estate asset depreciation on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
Land improvements |
40 years |
|
Building and improvements |
20 to 40 years |
|
Tenant improvements |
Lesser of the lease term or 10 years |
|
Fixtures and equipment |
3-7 years |
We review long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in business conditions indicate that their full carrying value may not be recovered. We consider assets to be impaired and write them down to fair value if their expected associated future undiscounted cash flows are less than their carrying amounts. Generally, we estimate fair value using discounted cash flow, direct capitalization or market comparison analyses. The process of evaluating for impairment requires estimates as to future events and conditions, which are subject to varying market and economic factors.
Construction in progress assets are transferred to the appropriate real estate investment category and depreciation is recorded once the asset is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. We capitalize interest incurred during the construction period of certain assets and this interest is depreciated over the lives of those assets. The following table shows interest expense and the amount capitalized (amounts in thousands):
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
Interest incurred | $ | 28,240 | $ | 27,688 | $ | 18,379 | |||
Interest capitalized | 1,738 | 2,001 | 1,586 |
Pre-development costs that are directly related to specific construction projects are capitalized as incurred. We expense these costs to the extent they are unrecoverable or it is determined that the related project will not be pursued.
Revenue Recognition
Rental revenues include: (1) minimum annual rentals, adjusted for the straight-line method for recognition of fixed future increases; (2) additional rentals, including recovery of property operating expenses, and certain other expenses which we accrue in the period in which the related expense occurs; and (3) percentage rents based on the level of sales achieved by the lessee which are recognized when earned.
Gain or loss on sale of real estate is recognized when the sale contract is executed, title has passed, payment is received, and we no longer have continuing involvement in the asset.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of less than three months when purchased to be cash and cash equivalents.
We are required to maintain reserves with certain lenders for property taxes, insurance and capital expenditures. The aggregate amounts of these reserves held by lenders were approximately $11.3 million at December 31, 2003 and $8.8 million at December 31, 2002. These amounts are reflected as restricted cash on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
47
Our restricted cash balances at December 31, 2003 and 2002 include $2.4 million of restricted funds which represent the proceeds from the sale of vacant land at our property in Hollywood/Oakwood Plaza, FL. The funds will be held by the lender until the debt is repaid in 2009.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
We follow Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS 142 addresses the financial accounting and reporting for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets other than those acquired in a business combination. SFAS 142 was effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 31, 2001. In applying SFAS 142, we first considered the fair value of the land and improvements on an "as-if-vacant" basis. In estimating the fair value on an "as-if-vacant" basis, we considered a variety of factors including local market conditions for similar quality assets, historical occupancy and absorption history for similar assets in similar markets, and expected future cash flows (including absorption estimates). We then considered the impact of above-market, at-market and below-market operating leases in place at the property acquired. As a result of adopting SFAS 142, we recorded intangible assets in connection with the purchases of our properties in 2002. Intangible assets represent values of in-place leases at the time of purchase and are included in other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002.
Leasing Costs
We capitalize costs associated with leasing space to tenants and amortize leasing costs using the straight-line method over the initial terms of the related tenant leases.
Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts reflected in our Consolidated Balance Sheets for cash and cash equivalents, receivables, all liabilities, and minority interest approximate their fair values. In making these assessments we used estimates and market rates for similar instruments.
Authorized Stock
As of December 31, 2003, our authorized stock consisted of 150 million shares of capital stock of which 94.7 million shares have been designated as common stock, par value $0.0001 per share; 27.8 million shares have been designated as 83/4% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $.0001 per share; and 27.5 million shares have been designated as 9% Series B Junior Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $.0001 per share.
We discuss our authorized stock further in Note 17.
Income Taxes
We intend to continue to meet all conditions necessary to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. To qualify as a REIT, we are required to pay dividends of at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the dividends-paid deduction and by excluding any net capital gain each year and meet certain other criteria. As a qualifying REIT, we will not be subject to tax on income distributed to our stockholders, but we will be subject to tax on our income to the extent it is not distributed. Also, if we sell properties that would result in a significant tax liability, we intend to use tax deferred exchange transactions so we will not be taxed on potential gains. The reported amounts of our net assets were more than their tax basis for Federal tax purposes by approximately $91.7 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2003 and $137.6 million (unaudited) as of December 31, 2002.
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The following table shows the tax status of our preferred dividend payments between ordinary income, return of capital and capital gains:
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||
Ordinary income | 27.5 | % | 97.1 | % | 97.1 | % | |
Capital gain | | 2.9 | % | 2.9 | % | ||
Return of capital | 72.5 | % | | |
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been reflected in the consolidated financial statements in order to conform with the current year presentation.
Use of Estimates
Preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. We continually review our estimates and make adjustments as necessary, but actual results could differ from those envisioned when these estimates were made.
Comprehensive Income
We follow Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income." This statement requires that all components of comprehensive income be reported in the financial statements in the period in which they are recognized. The components of comprehensive income for us include net income, unrealized gains (losses) on interest rate caps and unrealized gains (losses) on investments.
Derivative Financial Instruments
We follow SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended. In the normal course of business, we may use derivative financial instruments to manage or hedge interest rate risk. When entered into, we formally designate and document the financial instrument as a hedge of a specific underlying exposure, as well as the risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking the hedge transactions. We assess, both at the inception and at least quarterly thereafter, whether the financial instruments that are used in hedging transactions are effective at offsetting changes in either the fair value or cash flows of the related underlying exposure. Because of the high degree of correlation between the hedging instrument and the underlying exposure being hedged, fluctuations in the value of the derivative instruments are generally offset by changes in the fair value or cash flows of the underlying exposures being hedged. Any ineffective portion of a financial instrument's change in fair value is immediately recognized in earnings.
To determine the fair value of derivative instruments, we use a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each balance sheet date.
For the majority of financial instruments including most derivatives, long-term investments and long-term debt, standard market conventions and techniques such as discounted cash flow analysis, option pricing models, replacement cost, and termination cost are used to determine fair value. All methods of assessing fair value result in a general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be realized.
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Asset Disposal
We follow SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." A long-lived asset to be sold is classified as held for sale when management has committed to a plan to sell the asset, the asset is available for sale in its present condition, a program to locate a buyer has been initiated, sale of the asset is probable within one year, and the asset is being marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value. We no longer record depreciation on assets held for sale. We consider an asset to be impaired and write it down to fair value if the fair value less cost to sell is less than the carrying amount. In accordance with SFAS 144, the results of operations and the gain or loss on disposition of operating properties sold after January 1, 2002 or held for sale at December 31, 2003 have been presented in discontinued operations for all periods presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Stock-Based Compensation
In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosurean amendment of SFAS No. 123." SFAS 148 addresses transition provisions for a voluntary change to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, SFAS 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS 123. This statement has not had a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
We do not record compensation expense for stock options. The following table summarizes results as if we had recorded compensation expense under the provisions of SFAS 123, as amended by SFAS 148, for our option grants (amounts in thousands, except per share data).
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||
Net (loss) income applicable to common stockholders: | |||||||||||
As reported | $ | (120,682 | ) | $ | (7,622 | ) | $ | 559 | |||
Deduct: stock based compensation expense determined under fair value method | (616 | ) | (1,513 | ) | (2,429 | ) | |||||
Pro forma | $ | (121,298 | ) | $ | (9,135 | ) | $ | (1,870 | ) | ||
Net (loss) income per share basic and diluted: | |||||||||||
As reported | $ | (3.30 | ) | $ | (.19 | ) | $ | .03 | |||
Pro forma | (3.30 | ) | (.23 | ) | (.09 | ) | |||||
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year | 2.25 | 2.35 | 1.60 |
We discuss our stock option plan further in Note 13.
New Accounting Standards
In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, "Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments and for hedging activities under SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." In particular, SFAS 149 (1) clarifies under what circumstances a contract with an initial net investment meets the characteristic of a derivative discussed in paragraph 6(b) of Statement 133, (2) clarifies when a derivative contains a financing component, (3) amends the definition of an underlying to conform it to language used in FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, and (4) amends certain other existing pronouncements. Those changes will result in more consistent reporting of contracts as either derivatives or hybrid instruments. SFAS 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except for certain
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provisions, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. We have determined that SFAS 149 does not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, "Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity." SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. Financial instruments that are within the scope of the statement, which previously were often classified as equity, must now be classified as liabilities. This statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise shall be effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after December 15, 2003. We have adopted SFAS 150 and it did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities." SFAS No. 146 replaces current accounting literature and requires the recognition of costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. SFAS No. 146 was effective January 1, 2003, and the adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Note 2Merger and Significant Event
On March 21, 2001, PEI, PEI Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly-owned Maryland corporation (Merger Sub), and Excel Legacy entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement). On September 18, 2001, Merger Sub was merged with and into Excel Legacy (the Merger), with Excel Legacy continuing as a wholly-owned subsidiary of PEI. On the effective date of the Merger, each outstanding share of Excel Legacy common stock was exchanged for 0.6667 of a share of PEI common stock, and each option to purchase shares of Excel Legacy common stock was exchanged for an option to purchase shares of PEI common stock. The combined entity continues to operate as a REIT under the name Price Legacy Corporation. The Merger was structured to qualify as a tax-free reorganization, was approved by the stockholders of both PEI and Excel Legacy, and was accounted for as a purchase. The results of Excel Legacy are included in operations beginning September 19, 2001.
The following unaudited pro forma information for the year ended December 31, 2001 is presented as if the Merger had been completed on January 1, 2001. It also reflects the Series B Preferred Stock dividends and exchange of Excel Legacy senior notes and convertible debentures into Series A Preferred Stock. It does not reflect any application of proceeds from the sale of Series B Preferred Stock. We present pro forma information for comparative purposes only and the pro forma
51
information may not be indicative of our actual results of operations had the Merger been completed on January 1, 2001 (amounts in thousands, except per share data):
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
2001 |
|||
|
(pro forma) |
|||
Total revenue | $ | 74,960 | ||
Income before discontinued operations | 31,006 | |||
Net income | 37,555 | |||
Preferred dividends | (50,510 | ) | ||
Net loss applicable to common stockholders | $ | (12,955 | ) | |
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2001 |
||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | |||||
Basic | 40,726 | ||||
Diluted | 40,726 | ||||
Loss per common share-basic and diluted |
$ |
(.32 |
) |
Note 3Net Income Per Share
SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per Share," requires presentation of two calculations of earnings per common share. Basic earnings per common share equals net income applicable to common stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share equals net income applicable to common stockholders divided by the sum of weighted average common shares outstanding during the period plus dilutive potential shares. Dilutive potential shares are shares assumed to be issued if outstanding stock options were exercised. All earnings per share amounts have been presented, and where appropriate, restated to reflect these calculations.
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 36,549,107 | 39,458,714 | 21,084,563 | ||||
Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||
Employee stock options | | | 21,581 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding assuming dilution | 36,549,107 | 39,458,714 | 21,106,144 | ||||
Not included in the diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2003 are 137,419 shares and for the year ended December 31, 2002 are 130,449 shares related to employee stock options, which are anti-dilutive. There were 24,125,208 shares of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding at December 31, 2003 which may be exchanged on a one-to-one basis into common stock, subject to adjustment, after 24 months from issuance in September 2001 if certain events occur. We discuss our outstanding stock further in Note 17.
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Note 4Real Estate Properties
Our real estate properties are generally leased under noncancelable leases with remaining terms ranging from 1 to 25 years. Rental revenues include the following (amounts in thousands):
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
Minimum rent | $ | 90,334 | $ | 81,611 | $ | 52,641 | ||||
Straight-line accrual of future rent | 2,889 | 3,712 | 2,849 | |||||||
Expense reimbursements | 25,238 | 22,210 | 12,850 | |||||||
Percentage rent | 924 | 776 | 470 | |||||||
Other revenues | 6,738 | 5,899 | 2,138 | |||||||
Rental revenues | $ | 126,123 | $ | 114,208 | $ | 70,948 | ||||
Costco, our largest tenant, contributed 9.6% of minimum rent revenue from four leases in 2003. Rental revenues generated from Costco were as follows (amounts in thousands):
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
Costco minimum rent | $ | 8,691 | $ | 8,603 | $ | 8,514 |
As of December 31, 2003, future minimum rental income due under the terms of all noncancelable tenant leases is as follows (amounts in thousands):
2004 | $ | 98,074 | |
2005 | 93,365 | ||
2006 | 87,028 | ||
2007 | 81,399 | ||
2008 | 78,330 | ||
Thereafter | 365,538 | ||
Total | $ | 803,734 | |
Acquisitions
During 2003, we acquired two parcels of undeveloped land at our Anaheim, CA development property for $2.7 million and $2.4 million.
Also during 2003, we acquired an office building in Phoenix, AZ through a deed in lieu of foreclosure agreement on some notes receivable with First Street Investments LP (an affiliate of the Ellman Companies). The notes receivable were written down in the fourth quarter of 2002 to $1.0 million, the estimated fair value of the office building net of debt. We assumed the outstanding loan of $4.4 million in connection with the property. This loan was paid in full in November 2003.
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We acquired the following properties during 2002:
Location |
Description |
Date Acquired |
Purchase Price (000's) |
Mortgage (000's) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ocala, FL | Shopping Center | 5/3/02 | $ | 7,163 | $ | | |||||
Fort Lauderdale, FL | Land | 6/4/02 | 700 | | |||||||
Phoenix, AZ | Shopping Center | 6/6/02 | 9,816 | 5,787 | (1) | ||||||
Columbia, SC | Shopping Center | 6/7/02 | 8,035 | | |||||||
Greenville, SC | Shopping Center | 6/28/02 | 29,500 | | |||||||
Sterling, VA | Shopping Center | 8/30/02 | 76,192 | 49,500 | (2) | ||||||
Orlando, FL | Land | 11/20/02 | 7,324 | | |||||||
Temecula, CA | Land | 12/3/02 | 4,423 | |
We funded these acquisitions using proceeds from tax-deferred exchange transactions on properties we sold in 2001 and 2002, by mortgage financing, by borrowing on our unsecured line of credit, and assuming mortgages.
Dispositions
During 2003, we sold the following properties for a net loss of $2.4 million:
Location |
Description |
Sold Date |
Sales Price (000's) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Scottsdale, AZ (1) | Land, Restaurant | 3/31/03 | $ | 3,000 | |||
Inglewood, CA (1) | Warehouse Building | 4/29/03 | 4,000 | ||||
New Britain, CT (1) | Warehouse Building | 5/15/03 | 3,529 | ||||
Northridge, CA (1) | Shopping Center | 6/27/03 | 5,850 | ||||
Tucson, AZ | Land | 8/22/03 | 416 | ||||
Temecula, CA | Land | 10/15/03 | 4,754 |
Also during 2003, we received payment on three notes receivable related to the sale of our self storage development properties in 2002. We deferred the gain of $0.7 million on the sales until 2003, when we received payment on the notes.
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During 2002 we sold the following properties:
Location |
Description |
Date Sold |
Sales Price (000's) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hollywood, FL | Land | 1/31/02 | $ | 1,410 | |||
Tucson/Marana, AZ | Land | 1/31/02 | 684 | ||||
Hollywood, FL | Land | 4/19/02 | 1,028 | ||||
San Diego/Pacific Beach, CA (1) | Self Storage Development | 6/1/02 | 11,632 | ||||
Walnut Creek, CA (1) | Self Storage Development | 6/1/02 | 7,708 | ||||
San Juan Capistrano, CA (1) | Self Storage Development | 6/1/02 | 6,918 | ||||
Glen Burnie, MD (2) | Shopping Center | 6/21/02 | 15,200 | ||||
San Diego/Murphy Canyon, CA (2) | Self Storage | 8/29/02 | 29,688 | ||||
Solana Beach, CA (2) | Self Storage | 8/29/02 | 16,282 | ||||
Azusa, CA (2) | Self Storage | 9/30/02 | 6,537 |
As a result of the sales noted above, we recorded a gain of $9.6 million. We used the proceeds from the sale of the properties to repay debt or to purchase additional properties in tax-deferred exchange transactions.
Variable Interest Entities
On July 1, 2003, we adopted FIN 46R, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entitiesan interpretation of ARB No. 51." This interpretation addresses the consolidation of business enterprises (variable interest entities) to which the usual condition (ownership of a majority voting interest) of consolidation does not apply. This interpretation focuses on financial interests that indicate control. It concludes that in the absence of clear control through voting interests, a company's exposure (variable interest) to the economic risks and potential reward from the variable interest entity's assets and activities are the best evidence of control. Variable interests are rights and obligations that convey economic gains or losses from changes in the values of the variable interest entity's assets and liabilities. Variable interests may arise from financial instruments, service contracts, nonvoting ownership interests and other arrangements.
If an enterprise holds a majority of the variable interests of an entity, it would be considered the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is required to include assets, liabilities and the results of operations of the variable interest entity in its financial statements. Our analysis related to FIN 46R indicates we are the primary beneficiary of two variable interest entities which require consolidation in our financial statements (amounts in thousands):
|
Assets |
Liabilities |
Minority Interest |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Orlando Business Park LLC | $ | 28,563 | $ | 8,821 | $ | 1,013 | |||
2. Los Arcos Development, LLC | 19,513 | | |
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As of January 13, 2004, we entered into loan amendments with Los Arcos Development, LLC to obtain a second priority deed of trust on the Scottsdale property to secure the loans, set forth the new maturity date of the loans as December 31, 2004, and establish outside dates in which the borrower must provide a development plan for the property. The Ellman Companies plans to either develop a shopping center or sell the Scottsdale property.
The cumulative balance of the notes receivable at December 31, 2003 is $19.5 million and is classified as land on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. The $19.5 million is net of a $29.5 million impairment recorded in the fourth quarter of 2003 and approximates the current value of the land that secures the notes. We did not accrue interest on the notes in 2002 and 2003.
Property Held for Sale
Included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2003 is the following property held for sale:
Location |
Description |
Amount (000's) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anaheim, CA | Land | $ | 37,000 | |||
San Diego/Rancho Bernardo, CA | Office Building | 15,141 | ||||
Farmington, UT | Land | 5,880 | ||||
Phoenix/One North First Street, AZ | Office Building | 5,551 | ||||
Hampton, VA | Retail Building | 4,629 | ||||
Tucson/Marana, AZ | Land | 2,787 | ||||
Total | $ | 70,988 | ||||
Note 5Provision for Asset Impairments
We record real estate assets at historical costs and adjust them for recognition of impairment losses. During the fourth quarter of 2003, we evaluated and segregated a number of our non-core assets for disposal and wrote down the value of those assets to reflect their fair values as determined
56
through appraisals, broker opinions and other independent valuations. Accordingly, we recognized a charge of approximately $92.6 million as follows:
Description |
Impairment (000's) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Continuing operations: | |||||
Los Arcos Development, LLC | $ | 29,527 | |||
Arizona Hockey Management | 12,933 | ||||
3017977 Nova Scotia Company | 1,548 | ||||
Millennia Car Wash, LLC | 1,382 | ||||
Other note receivable | 253 | ||||
45,643 | |||||
Discontinued operations: | |||||
Anaheim, CA development | 43,429 | ||||
Farmington, UT land | 3,568 | ||||
46,997 | |||||
Total impairments | $ | 92,640 | |||
During the year ended December 31, 2002, we recognized an impairment loss of $2.5 million on our Inglewood, CA property. The tenant, House 2 Home, filed for bankruptcy and vacated, and the property was no longer generating income. The loss was determined based on the estimated fair value of the property. We sold this property during the second quarter of 2003 and the impairment loss is recorded as part of discontinued operations.
During the year ended December 31, 2002, we also recognized an impairment of $3.4 million on two notes receivable related to an office building under redevelopment. We wrote down the value of the notes receivable to the building's estimated fair value net of debt.
Note 6Discontinued Operations
Included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations are the discontinued operations of our properties at Scottsdale, AZ, Inglewood, CA, New Britain, CT, and Northridge, CA which were sold in 2003; and Glen Burnie, MD, and our self storage properties in San Diego/Murphy Canyon, CA, Solana Beach, CA and Azusa, CA which were sold during 2002. We also report discontinued operations for our San Diego/Rancho Bernardo, CA and Hampton, VA, Phoenix/One North First Street, AZ,
57
Anaheim, CA and Farmington, UT properties which are classified as held for sale. Discontinued operations are summarized as follows (amounts in thousands, except per share data):
|
December 31 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||
Rental revenue | $ | 3,504 | $ | 11,263 | $ | 11,984 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||||||
Operating and maintenance | 918 | 875 | 1,113 | ||||||||
Property taxes | 351 | 666 | 740 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 801 | 1,807 | 2,273 | ||||||||
Interest expense | 522 | 1,128 | 1,309 | ||||||||
2,592 | 4,476 | 5,435 | |||||||||
Income from operations | 912 | 6,787 | 6,549 | ||||||||
Provision for asset impairment | (46,997 | ) | (2,528 | ) | | ||||||
Net (loss) gain on sale of real estate | (2,502 | ) | 9,284 | | |||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (48,587 | ) | $ | 13,543 | $ | 6,549 | ||||
Loss per common share | |||||||||||
Basic and diluted | $ | (2.69 | ) | $ | (0.89 | ) | $ | (1.47 | ) |
Note 7Investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Joint Ventures
As of December 31, 2003 and 2002, we had the following investments in unconsolidated joint ventures which we account for under the equity method of accounting (amounts in thousands):
|
|
December 31 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Joint Venture |
Ownership % |
|||||||
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||
Blackstone Ventures I (1) | 50% | $ | 2,469 | $ | 2,546 | |||
3017977 Nova Scotia Company (2) | 55% | 1,600 | 3,148 | |||||
Other | Various | 44 | 306 | |||||
Orlando Business Park LLC (3) | 50% | | 16,020 | |||||
Old Mill District Shops, LLC (4) | 50% | | 3,999 | |||||
Total | $ | 4,113 | $ | 26,019 | ||||
Cash distributions and profits are typically allocated based on the above ownership percentages. Our joint ventures are primarily in the business of operating real estate. Their accounting principles are
58
consistent with ours. Our share of net income (loss) from our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures is as follows (amounts in thousands):
|
Year ended December 31 |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||
Blackstone Ventures I | $ | 374 | $ | 612 | $ | 183 | ||||
3017977 Nova Scotia Company | (1 | ) | 81 | | ||||||
Other (1) | (248 | ) | (672 | ) | | |||||
Orlando Business Park LLC | 1,055 | | | |||||||
Old Mill District Shops, LLC | (54 | ) | (142 | ) | (146 | ) | ||||
Westcol Center, LLC (2) | | | 571 | |||||||
$ | 1,126 | $ | (121 | ) | $ | 608 | ||||
Note 8Notes Receivable
As of December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, we had the following notes receivable outstanding related to various real estate developments and related businesses (amounts in thousands):
|
December 31 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Note Receivable |
|||||||
2003 |
2002 |
||||||
Arizona Hockey Management/Ellman Holdings | $ | 9,500 | $ | 19,300 | |||
Other | 811 | 3,490 | |||||
Los Arcos Development, LLC (1) | | 22,854 | |||||
Price Self Storage Holdings | | 12,565 | |||||
Zonapar, LLC | | 3,579 | |||||
First Street Investments (2) | | 1,000 | |||||
Total | $ | 10,311 | $ | 62,788 | |||
The notes generally do not require cash payments of interest until specified futures dates, typically when developments are completed or sold.
Of the $10.3 million outstanding, the notes receivable from companies owned by or affiliated with Steven Ellman (the Ellman Affiliates) had an aggregate outstanding principal balance of approximately $9.5 million. The outstanding balance is net of a $12.9 million impairment recorded in the fourth quarter of 2003 to reflect the fair value of the notes in connection with managements' plan to sell our non-core assets. These notes receivable from the Ellman Affiliates are secured by a pledge of certain Ellman Affiliates' distributions from a holding company that owns the Phoenix Coyotes hockey team and other related assets. These loans were made at a time when the Ellman Affiliates intended to relocate the hockey team to an arena that was to be constructed on the Scottsdale property owned by Los Arcos Development, LLC.
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As a result of delays at the Scottsdale property, the Ellman Affiliates elected to pursue an alternative site for the hockey arena in Glendale, AZ. In December 2002, the Ellman Affiliates and the other investors involved in the ownership of the Phoenix Coyotes entered into a series of transactions in which the Phoenix Coyotes hockey team, and related real estate development assets were consolidated into a single holding company for the purpose of assisting the combined entity in obtaining additional financing. The sale of equity interests in the holding company could generate proceeds to help repay our notes. However, it is unclear at this time the impact the structure will have on the repayment of our loans made to the Ellman Affiliates in connection with their acquisition of the Phoenix Coyotes. We stopped accruing interest on the loans when the development projects were consolidated into the holding company.
As of January 13, 2004, we entered into loan amendments with the Ellman Affiliates to, among other things, incorporate the pledge of certain Ellman Affiliates' distributions from the holding company securing the three loans and set forth the new maturity date of the loans as December 31, 2004.
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We had the following mortgages and notes payable outstanding at December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 (amounts in thousands):
|
December 31 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
||||
Mortgages on five properties in Florida bearing interest at a fixed rate ranging from 8.18% to 9.00%. The loans are collateralized by the properties and mature February 2009 and January 2010 | $ | 158,668 | $ | 160,152 | ||
Mortgage payable with GMAC Commercial Mortgage Corporation, bearing interest at LIBOR plus 98 basis points (2.10% at December 31, 2003). The mortgage is collateralized by five of our properties and matures July 2004 |
121,375 |
121,375 |
||||
Mortgages and notes payable on six properties bearing interest ranging from 3.17% to 8.45%. The loans are collateralized by the properties and mature on various dates between December 2006 and February 2017 |
88,779 |
101,948 |
||||
Revolving $100.0 million credit facility bearing interest at LIBOR plus 150 to 200 basis points (3.10% at December 31, 2003), maturing September 2004 (see below) |
69,100 |
60,300 |
||||
Capital lease arrangements with an individual on two properties. The capital leases have effective interest rates of 4.43% and 7.36% and mature on December 2004 and June 2005 |
31,006 |
34,052 |
||||
Construction loan outstanding bearing interest at LIBOR plus 310 basis points (4.22% at December 31, 2003). The loan was due March 2004 and is collateralized by a retail center in Newport, KY (see below). The lender has agreed to extend the loan one year to March 2005 |
28,500 |
38,500 |
||||
Mortgage on a property in Orlando, FL bearing interest at LIBOR plus 130 basis points (2.42% at December 31, 2003). The loan is collateralized by the property and matures June 2008 |
22,100 |
21,888 |
||||
Construction loan payable to a bank bearing interest at LIBOR plus 150 basis points (2.62% at December 31, 2003). The loan matures November 2004 and is collateralized by the project in Temecula, CA |
20,929 |
5,159 |
||||
Construction loan payable to a bank bearing interest at LIBOR plus 185 basis points (2.97% at December 31, 2003). The loan matures March 2005 and is collateralized by the project in Orlando, FL |
10,466 |
|
||||
Note payable to a bank bearing interest at LIBOR plus 375 basis points (4.87% at December 31, 2003). Beginning in December 2003, principal and interest is due at a rate of $1.5 million per month until paid in full in June 2004. The loan is collateralized by land in Orlando, FL |
8,821 |
|
||||
Note payable outstanding on a $4.7 million facility related to Newport, KY (see below), bearing interest at Prime plus 50 basis points (4.50% at December 31, 2003). This loan was paid in full in March 2004 |
4,737 |
4,737 |
||||
Total |
$ |
564,481 |
$ |
548,111 |
||
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We were in compliance with all covenants on our credit facility at December 31, 2003. In 2004 we plan to use cash flow from operations to fund our recurring debt service obligations.
In February 2004, we amended our credit facility, repaid $60.0 million and Wells Fargo Bank assumed the amended facility. The amended facility provides for a maximum borrowing of $25.0 million. This amendment was intended to provide financing through the completion of the Recapitalization Transaction (see Note 17). Now that the Recapitalization Transaction is complete, we intend to enter into a new $50.0 million credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank. The new facility has a 3-year term and has a current interest rate of LIBOR plus 155 basis points. The rate may vary between 118 and 170 basis points based on our leverage and other financial ratios. The new facility also can be increased by $25.0 million to allow up to $75.0 million of borrowings.
As of December 31, 2003, the amount of debt that becomes due in each of the next five years and thereafter is as follows (amounts in thousands):
2004 | $ | 268,663 | |
2005 | 33,595 | ||
2006 | 32,697 | ||
2007 | 3,343 | ||
2008 | 25,668 | ||
Thereafter | 200,515 | ||
$ | 564,481 | ||
We have a 65% interest in Newport on the Levee, LLC (Newport) that is developing a retail project in Newport, KY. In addition to the $28.5 million and $4.7 million notes in the above table, the City of Newport has issued two series of public improvement bonds. The Series 2000a tax exempt bonds total $44.2 million and are broken down as follows: (a) $18.7 million maturing 2018 with interest at 8.375%; (b) $20.5 million maturing 2027 with interest at 8.5%; and (c) $5.0 million maturing 2027 with interest at 8.375%. The Series 2000b bonds are taxable and have a par amount of $11.6 million with interest at 11% due 2009. The bonds are guaranteed by us, by Newport, and the third party co-developers of the project. Newport has drawn on $48.6 million of the bonds at December 31, 2003.
Summarized debt information for our unconsolidated joint ventures and the amount guaranteed by us at December 31, 2003 is as follows:
Joint Venture |
December 31 2003 |
Debt Guaranteed |
Maturity Date |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blackstone Ventures I | $ | 9,797 | $ | 3,098 | 10/1/04 | |||
3017977 Nova Scotia Company | 6,191 | | 6/15/04 | |||||
$ | 15,988 | $ | 3,098 | |||||
In March 2004, we paid $2.8 million to purchase our partners' 50% interest in Blackstone Ventures I joint venture and assumed the $9.8 million loan on the property.
Note 10Financial Instruments: Derivatives and Hedging
In the normal course of business, we are exposed to the effect of changes in interest rates. We limit these risks by following established risk management policies and procedures including the use of derivatives. For interest rate exposures, derivatives are used primarily to manage the cost of borrowing obligations.
We have a policy of only entering into derivative contracts with major financial institutions based upon their credit ratings and other factors. When viewed in conjunction with the underlying and
62
offsetting exposure that the derivatives are designed to hedge, we have not sustained a material loss from those instruments nor do we anticipate any material adverse effect on our net income, financial position, or cash flows in the future from the use of derivatives.
To manage interest rate risk, we may employ options, forwards, swaps, caps and floors, or a combination thereof, depending on the underlying exposure. We undertake a variety of borrowings from lines of credit to medium and long-term financings. To manage overall costs, we currently use derivative instruments to cap our exposure to variability in interest rates or to convert a portion of our variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt. In July 2002, we paid $3.4 million for forward-starting, LIBOR-based interest rate caps with a combined notional value of $152 million and a strike of 7.0% to cap our exposure to interest rate variability on anticipated floating-rate debt. The interest rate caps are effective July 1, 2004, and continue through 2009 to 2010.
We also use derivatives to protect the fair value of existing or anticipated fixed-rate debt. During 2002, we had five amortizing swaps with approximately $161 million current notional value protecting the fair value of approximately $161 million fixed-rate debt from changes in value attributable to interest rate movement. In October 2002, we sold our five Interest Rate Swap Agreements back to the counter party for $13.8 million and will amortize the gain over the fixed-rate debt's remaining life through 2009 to 2010. The interest rate caps are included with other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Hedges that are designated as fair value hedges mitigate risk on changes in the fair value of fixed-rate debt. The unrealized gains/losses in the fair value of these hedges are reported in earnings with an offsetting adjustment through earnings to the carrying value of the hedged debt. Adjustments to the carrying value of the hedged debt are amortized to earnings beginning no later than when the hedged debt ceases to be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the interest rate risk being hedged.
Cash flow hedges hedge the future cash outflows of current or forecasted debt. The interest rate caps described above protect against variability in interest cash outflows above the cap strike rate. The changes in the fair value of these hedges are reported on the balance sheet with a corresponding adjustment to either Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income or in earnings, depending on the hedging relationship. Unrealized gains and losses held in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income will be reclassified to earnings in the same period or periods that the hedged cash flows affect earnings. As of December 31, 2003, the balance in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss relating to derivatives was $1.4 million. Within the next twelve months, we estimate that approximately $53,000 will be reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss to earnings as additional interest expense in connection with the purchase price of the caps.
We hedge our exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions other than interest-related cash flows over a maximum period of 12 months. During the forecasted period, unrealized gains and losses in the hedging instrument will be reported in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. Once the hedged transaction takes place, the hedge gains and losses will be reported in earnings during the same period in which the hedged item is recognized in earnings. We are not currently hedging exposure to variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions other than interest-related cash flows on future anticipated debt.
Note 11Related Party Transactions
Gary B. Sabin, Richard B. Muir, Graham R. Bullick and S. Eric Ottesen, former members of our senior management, resigned their positions with us effective October 15, 2003, including the resignation of Messrs. Sabin and Muir from our Board of Directors.
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In connection with their resignations, we entered into a master separation agreement with Messrs. Sabin, Muir, Bullick and Ottesen that established certain arrangements between Price Legacy and the resigning officers, including:
We recorded a charge of $1.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2003 related to the purchase of our shares of common stock and the acceleration of stock options.
We had $12.5 million in notes receivable (including accrued interest) from certain of our former officers, which were due March 2003. The notes were primarily non-recourse obligations collateralized by approximately 2.9 million shares of our common stock. As of December 31, 2002, the market value of these shares was less than the amounts due on the notes. As a result of discussions related to the eventual disposition of the notes, we applied Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) 00-23, "Issues Related to the Accounting for Stock Compensation under APB Opinion No. 25 and FASB Interpretation No. 44" issued in 2002.
EITF 00-23 requires accounting as if the shares had been repurchased and treated as treasury shares, with a corresponding issuance of a new stock option. The impact of EITF 00-23 on our financial statements was as follows:
The above only impacted our accounting records. Legally, the notes and shares remained outstanding until the notes were repaid or otherwise settled in 2003. The 2.9 million shares were treated similar to stock options and were accounted for under variable option plan accounting in accordance with APB No. 25. This valuation had no impact on our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002.
Note 12Profit Sharing and 401(k) Plan
In 2001, we adopted a new 401(k) Retirement Plan (the 401(k) Plan) covering most of our officers and employees. The 401(k) Plan permits participants to contribute, until termination of employment, up to a maximum of 15% of their compensation to the 401(k) Plan. In addition, we contribute 3% of
64
each eligible employee's compensation. We made the following contributions to our 401(k) Plan (amounts in thousands):
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
Contributions | $ | 117 | $ | 127 | $ | 62 |
Note 13Stock Option Plan
In 2001, we established a Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the Plan) and we may grant stock options to any employee or director under this plan. As of December 31, 2003, we had reserved 3,630,000 shares for issuance under the Plan. Options generally vest over three years and expire ten years after the grant date. Once exercisable, the employee or director can purchase shares of our stock at the market price on the date we granted the option.
In connection with the Merger, each outstanding option to purchase Excel Legacy common stock was exchanged for an option to purchase our common stock. The number of shares of our common stock, which may be purchased with these options, and the exercise price was adjusted to reflect the exchange ratio. You will see in the following table the activity in the common stock options and related weighted average exercise price per share.
The following table summarizes the activity for the Plan:
|
Stock Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outstanding at January 1, 2001 | | | ||||
Options assumed in connection with the Merger |
282,006 |
$ |
5.04 |
|||
Granted | 2,822,999 | 3.12 | ||||
Exercised | | | ||||
Canceled | | | ||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2001 | 3,105,005 | 3.29 | ||||
Granted |
30,000 |
4.07 |
||||
Exercised | | | ||||
Canceled | (667 | ) | 5.25 | |||
Outstanding at December 31, 2002 | 3,134,338 | 3.30 | ||||
Granted |
25,000 |
3.88 |
||||
Exercised | (44,168 | ) | 3.32 | |||
Canceled | (4,333 | ) | 6.03 | |||
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 | 3,110,837 | 3.30 | ||||
As of December 31, 2003, options to purchase 3,059,337 shares were exercisable under the Plan and 474,995 shares of common stock remained available for future issuance in connection with the Plan.
65
The following table summarizes information concerning options outstanding under the Plan as of December 31, 2003:
Range of Exercise Prices |
Options Outstanding |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Weighted Average Remaining Life in Years |
Options Exercisable |
Weighted Average Exercise Price of Options Exercisable |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$ | 3.103.47 | 2,793,499 | $ | 3.12 | 2.5 | 2,741,999 | $ | 3.12 | |||||
3.754.31 | 123,671 | 4.06 | 5.0 | 123,671 | 4.07 | ||||||||
5.256.94 | 193,667 | 5.44 | 2.2 | 193,667 | 5.44 | ||||||||
3,110,837 | 3.30 | 2.6 | 3,059,337 | 3.30 | |||||||||
As we stated in Note 1, we follow the provisions for APB No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." In 1997 and 2002, we implemented the disclosure provisions required by SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosurean amendment of SFAS No.123," respectively, for our stock option plans. SFAS No. 123 requires pro forma net income and earnings per share information, which is calculated assuming we had accounted for our stock option plans under the "fair value" method described in that statement. We estimated the fair value using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, modified for dividends and using the following assumptions:
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||
Risk free interest rate | 4.13 | % | 3.98 | % | 4.87 | % | |
Annual dividend rate | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | |
Volatility factor of the stock price | 39.90 | % | 40.15 | % | 31.11 | % | |
Weighted average expected life (years) | 10 | 10 | 10 |
In connection with the master separation agreement with our resigning officers in 2003, we recorded compensation expense of $0.8 million related to the acceleration of stock options. We do not record compensation expense for stock option grants. The table in Note 1 summarizes results as if we had recorded compensation expense for the options granted in 2003, 2002 and 2001.
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The Series A Preferred Stock pays quarterly dividends at a rate of $1.40 per year per share and has a $16.00 per share liquidation preference. We have the right to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $16.00 per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends, if any. Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock have one-tenth of one vote per share, voting together with our common stock.
For the first 45 months after issuance, all distributions on the Series B Preferred Stock will be payable in additional shares of Series B Preferred Stock. There were 24,125,208 shares of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding at December 31, 2003 which may be exchanged on a one-to-one basis into common stock, subject to adjustment, after 24 months from issuance if certain events occur.
Included in Additional Paid-in Capital at December 31, 2003 are $3.1 million in warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $8.25 per share.
The total market value of the Series A Preferred Stock is based on the closing price on its first day of trading and is shown on the balance sheet as Series A Preferred Stock. We reduced additional paid in capital by the Series A Preferred Stock's value to reflect our change in capital structure.
See Note 17 for a discussion of our Recapitalization Transaction and changes in our capital structure.
Note 15Commitments and Contingencies
We own a property in New Jersey with a ground lease that has a remaining term of 23 years with one 10-year option and two 15-year options to renew. We also own a 65% interest in a hotel and restaurant in Arizona with a ground lease that has a remaining term of 44 years with two 10-year options to renew. Rent expense related to the ground leases is summarized below (amounts in thousands):
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
Ground lease rent expense | $ | 997 | $ | 996 | $ | 782 |
Future minimum payments during the next five years and thereafter under these noncancelable leases at December 31, 2003 are as follows (amounts in thousands):
2004 | $ | 997 | |
2005 | 997 | ||
2006 | 997 | ||
2007 | 997 | ||
2008 | 997 | ||
After 2008 | 21,676 | ||
Total minimum payments | $ | 26,661 | |
The New Jersey property is subleased and as of year end, total future sublease revenues are $25.2 million, which are included in future minimum rental income amounts in Note 4.
On or about February 13, 2001, Lewis P. Geyser filed a lawsuit against Excel Legacy in Santa Barbara County Superior Court, Anacapa Division, Case No. 01038577. The suit arose out of an Operating Agreement for Destination Villages, LLC, an entity which was owned jointly by Excel Legacy and Mr. Geyser, under which Destination Villages, LLC would develop certain eco-tourism resorts. The complaint included causes of action for breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, fraud and
67
negligent misrepresentation. The lawsuit included a prayer for compensatory and punitive damages. Excel Legacy had also filed a cross-complaint against Mr. Geyser for breach of contract, fraud, breach of fiduciary duty and other related claims.
The trial of this matter began February 26, 2002 and concluded on March 19, 2002. The trial judge dismissed both the complaint and cross-complaint, and granted nothing to Mr. Geyser under any of his allegations. On June 5, 2002, Mr. Geyser filed an appeal and Excel Legacy subsequently filed a cross-appeal against Mr. Geyser. On May 12, 2003, the appellate court reversed the judgment of dismissal on the complaint and cross-complaint and remanded the case for retrial. A settlement was reached on November 25, 2003. We agreed to issue 640,000 shares of our common stock and to assign our interest in Destination Villages, LLC to Geyser in exchange for a full release of liability. The value of our interest in Destination Villages, LLC, which included a parcel of land in Yosemite, CA with a book value of $0.8 million, and the shares of our common stock is approximately $2.9 million and is included with general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
On June 13, 2002, the Bank of NT Butterfield & Sons Limited filed a lawsuit against Price Legacy and Excel Legacy in Bermuda for $6.1 million plus other costs of approximately $3.0 million related to a guarantee agreement for a promissory note on the Destination Villages Daniel's Head project in Bermuda. The bank claimed that Excel Legacy did not fully complete the project in accordance with the guarantee agreement. The trial, which commenced in Bermuda in June 2003, was suspended due to illness of counsel and was scheduled to be reset for November 2003. On November 6, 2003, we agreed to pay $4.0 million, included with general and administrative expenses on the Consolidated Statement of Operations, to settle the lawsuit. We agreed to settle the matter to eliminate our exposure and mitigate interest and other carrying costs.
We are not party to any other legal proceedings other than various claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business that, in the opinion of our management, are not individually or in the aggregate material to our business.
Note 16Quarterly Results of Operations (unaudited)
The following is an unaudited summary of our quarterly results for the last two years (amounts in thousands, except per share data):
Year ended December 31, 2003 |
First Quarter |
Second Quarter |
Third Quarter |
Fourth Quarter |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenues | $ | 31,024 | $ | 31,404 | $ | 31,163 | $ | 32,532 | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | 15,206 | 13,465 | 10,435 | (37,571 | ) | ||||||||||
Income (loss) before discontinued operations | 10,392 | 8,075 | 3,398 | (44,139 | ) | ||||||||||
Discontinued operations | (3 | ) | (1,931 | ) | 230 | (46,883 | ) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | 10,389 | 6,144 | 3,628 | (91,022 | ) | ||||||||||
Loss per common share | |||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | (0.17 | ) | $ | (0.24 | ) | $ | (2.94 | ) |
Year ended December 31, 2002 |
First Quarter |
Second Quarter |
Third Quarter |
Fourth Quarter |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenues | $ | 26,249 | $ | 27,293 | $ | 29,178 | $ | 31,488 | |||||||
Operating income | 11,767 | 13,801 | 11,371 | 10,634 | |||||||||||
Income before discontinued operations | 7,410 | 9,564 | 6,903 | 3,807 | |||||||||||
Discontinued operations | 1,752 | 580 | 10,853 | 358 | |||||||||||
Net income | 9,162 | 10,144 | 17,756 | 4,165 | |||||||||||
(Loss) earnings per common share | |||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted | $ | (0.07 | ) | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.22 | ) |
68
Note 17Subsequent Events
In January 2004, we obtained a $60.0 million loan secured by our property in Pentagon City, VA. We used the proceeds to reduce the amount outstanding on our credit facility.
On September 22, 2003, we issued a press release announcing that we were pursuing a series of transactions intended to result in a significant simplification of our capital structure. On or about February 11, 2004, we mailed to our stockholders definitive proxy materials and to our Series A Preferred Stockholders exchange offer materials related to our previously announced recapitalization transaction (the Recapitalization Transaction).
The Recapitalization Transaction consisted of (1) an exchange offer (the Series A Exchange Offer) in which we offered to exchange, at the option of the holder, either shares of our common stock or shares of our newly designated Series 1 Preferred Stock for all outstanding shares of our Series A Preferred Stock; (2) exchange transactions with the holders of all of our outstanding Series B Preferred Stock in which we exchanged 8,521,747 shares of our common stock (after giving effect to the reverse stock split described below) for all of our outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock; and (3) an amendment and restatement of our charter to, among other things, (A) effect a 1-for-4 reverse stock split of our common stock, (B) designate and establish the terms of our Series 1 Preferred Stock, (C) eliminate the Series B Preferred Stock following its exchange for common stock, (D) change the manner in which our directors are elected so that the holders of common stock and Series A Preferred Stock, but not the holders of Series 1 Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class, are entitled to elect all of our directors and (E) change our authorized capital stock to provide sufficient shares to complete the Recapitalization Transaction.
Our stockholders approved the Recapitalization Transaction at a special meeting of stockholders held on March 11, 2004, and the Recapitalization Transaction was completed on March 12, 2004. Based on a preliminary count provided by Mellon Investor Services LLC, the exchange agent for the Series A Exchange Offer, approximately 20,942,101 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were tendered for a total of approximately 18,899,765 shares of common stock (on a post 1-for-4 reverse split basis) and approximately 2,942,325 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock.
On March 12, 2004, we filed Articles of Amendment and Restatement in the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland effecting the 1-for-4 reverse stock split of our common stock and the other amendments to our charter contemplated by the Recapitalization Transaction.
As a result of the Recapitalization Transaction, we expect to issue a total of approximately 27,421,511 shares of common stock and approximately 2,942,325 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock and we expect to retire approximately 20,942,101 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 24,523,015 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. After giving effect to the Recapitalization Transaction, we expect to have outstanding approximately 36,278,344 shares of common stock, approximately 6,492,065 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and approximately 2,942,325 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock. These share amounts are subject to adjustment as a result of final verification and confirmation of the shares tendered in the Series A Exchange Offer and elimination of fractional share interests created as a result of the 1-for-4 reverse stock split.
In addition, effective March 15, 2004, our common stock (on a post 1-for-4 reverse split basis) and Series 1 Preferred Stock began trading on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbols PLRE and PLREP, respectively and our Series A Preferred Stock began trading on the Nasdaq National Market under the new symbol PLREO.
We discuss other subsequent events in Note 7 and Note 9.
69
Report of Independent Auditors
To
the Board of Directors and Shareholders
of Price Legacy Corporation:
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 15 on page 72 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Price Legacy Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedules listed in the index appearing under Item 15 on page 72 present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedules based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
March 11, 2004
70
ITEM 9Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None
ITEM 9AControls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
As required by Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 13a-15(b), under the supervision and with the participation of certain management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level. There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
Note that in this Form 10-K, we "incorporate by reference" certain information in parts of other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The SEC allows us to disclose important information by referring to it in that manner. Please refer to such information.
ITEM 10Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
Information about directors and executive officers is incorporated by reference from the discussion under the headings "Director Nominees and Board Composition" and "Executive Officers" in our Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
ITEM 11Executive Compensation
Information about executive compensation is incorporated by reference from the discussion under the heading "Executive Compensation" in our Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
ITEM 12Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
Information about security ownership and related stockholder matters is incorporated by reference from the discussion under the headings "Securities Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" and "Equity Compensation Plan Information" in our Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
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ITEM 13Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Information about certain relationships and transactions with related parties is incorporated by reference from the discussion under the heading "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" in our Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
ITEM 14Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Information about our principal accountant fees and services is incorporated by reference from the discussion under the heading "Principal Accountant Fees and Services" in our Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
ITEM 15Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K
The following consolidated financial statements of Price Legacy Corporation are included in Item 8 Page
|
|
|
|
Page |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (A) | Report of Independent Auditors | 70 | |||||
(B) |
Consolidated Financial Statements |
|||||||
(i) | Consolidated Balance SheetsDecember 31, 2003 and 2002 | 41 | ||||||
(ii) | Consolidated Statements of OperationsYear ended December 31, 2003, Year ended December 31, 2002, and Year ended December 31, 2001. | 42 | ||||||
(iii) | Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' EquityYear ended December 31, 2003, Year ended December 31, 2002, and Year ended December 31, 2001 | 43 | ||||||
(iv) | Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsYear ended December 31, 2003, Year ended December 31, 2002, and Year ended December 31, 2001. | 44 | ||||||
(v) | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 46 | ||||||
(2) |
Financial Statement Schedules: |
|||||||
The following consolidated financial statement schedules of Price Legacy Corporation are included in Item 14(d): |
||||||||
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts | 73 | |||||||
Schedule III Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation | 74 | |||||||
All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted. |
We did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended December 31, 2003.
72
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
SCHEDULE II
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
December 31, 2003
(amounts in thousands)
|
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts |
|||||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ | 1,669 | $ | 1,680 | $ | 785 | |||||
Additions | |||||||||||
Charged to bad debt expense | 2,694 | 1,612 | 1,030 | ||||||||
Deductions | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable written off | (2,948 | ) | (1,623 | ) | (135 | ) | |||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 1,415 | $ | 1,669 | $ | 1,680 | |||||
73
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
SCHEDULE III
REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
December 31, 2003
(amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Gross amount at which carried at close of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Initial Costs |
|
|
|
|
Depreciable Life |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition |
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Location (2) (3) |
Description |
Land and Improvement |
Building and Improvements |
Land and Improvements |
Building and Improvements |
Total (1) |
Accumulated Depreciation |
Date of Construction |
Date of Acquisition |
Land Improvements |
Buildings and Improvements |
Tenant Improvements |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Properties: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Newport, KY | Shopping Center | $ | | $ | 95,450 | $ | 16,018 | $ | 8,816 | $ | 102,653 | $ | 111,468 | $ | (9,916 | ) | 2001 | 2001 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Hollywood, FL | Shopping Center | 30,037 | 60,211 | (2,130 | ) | 27,764 | 60,353 | 88,118 | (3,279 | ) | 2001 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Westbury, NY | Shopping Center | 41,784 | | 43,878 | 56,955 | 28,707 | 85,662 | (3,421 | ) | 1992-93 | 1992 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Pentagon City, VA | Shopping Center | 24,742 | 14,473 | 33,816 | 29,576 | 43,455 | 73,031 | (4,545 | ) | 1993-94 | 1993 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Sterling, VA | Shopping Center | 25,445 | 50,906 | (6,099 | ) | 25,445 | 44,807 | 70,252 | (1,493 | ) | 2002 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Orlando, FL |
Shopping Center |
9,821 |
19,686 |
21,966 |
17,144 |
34,329 |
51,473 |
(1,257 |
) |
2001 |
40 |
40 |
10 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Wayne, NJ | Shopping Center | 19,760 | 6,912 | 20,475 | 26,524 | 20,623 | 47,147 | (2,400 | ) | 1991-93 | 1991 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
West Palm Beach, FL | Shopping Center | 13,566 | 27,193 | 112 | 13,566 | 27,305 | 40,871 | (1,489 | ) | 2001 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mesa, AZ | Shopping Center | 10,990 | 20,410 | 5,776 | 10,990 | 26,186 | 37,176 | (1,570 | ) | 2001 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Miami, FL | Shopping Center | 12,017 | 24,088 | 860 | 12,043 | 24,921 | 36,965 | (1,311 | ) | 2001 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Philadelphia, PA |
Shopping Center |
8,649 |
4,382 |
18,703 |
10,640 |
21,093 |
31,734 |
(2,610 |
) |
1992, 1994-95 |
1991 |
40 |
40 |
10 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Temecula, CA |
Shopping Center |
12,622 |
|
18,109 |
12,737 |
17,995 |
30,731 |
(306 |
) |
2001-03 |
1999 |
40 |
40 |
10 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Ft. Lauderdale, FL | Shopping Center | 9,600 | 19,243 | 763 | 10,305 | 19,302 | 29,606 | (1,048 | ) | 2001 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
San Diego, CA | Warehouse/Office Building/Self Storage | 5,244 | 7,990 | 15,944 | 6,971 | 22,207 | 29,178 | (2,425 | ) | 1981 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Orlando Business Park, FL | Land | 28,563 | | | 28,563 | | 28,563 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Signal Hill, CA |
Shopping Center |
5,872 |
|
21,899 |
14,267 |
13,504 |
27,771 |
(1,570 |
) |
1992-93 |
1991 |
40 |
40 |
10 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Greenville, SC | Shopping Center | 9,845 | 19,697 | (3,025 | ) | 9,845 | 16,672 | 26,517 | (625 | ) | 2002 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Roseville, CA | Shopping Center | 9,173 | 8,165 | 8,618 | 7,641 | 18,315 | 25,956 | (2,235 | ) | 1997 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tempe, AZ | Shopping Center | 8,380 | 15,563 | 1,340 | 8,380 | 16,903 | 25,283 | (1,073 | ) | 2001 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Scottsdale/Los Arcos, AZ | Land | 19,932 | 29,108 | (29,527 | ) | 19,513 | | 19,513 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Greensburg, IN |
Shopping Center |
6,378 |
12,947 |
|
6,378 |
12,947 |
19,325 |
(809 |
) |
2001 |
40 |
40 |
10 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Sacramento/Bradshaw, CA | Office Building | 1,243 | 15,281 | 1,182 | 2,033 | 15,673 | 17,706 | (1,822 | ) | 1998 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hollywood, FL-OBC | Office Complex | 4,445 | 8,909 | 650 | 4,445 | 9,559 | 14,004 | (546 | ) | 2001 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
San Diego/Rancho San Diego, CA | Shopping Center | 4,424 | 6,889 | 2,606 | 5,166 | 8,753 | 13,919 | (1,039 | ) | 1998 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tusayan, AZ | Hotel/Restaurant | | 13,227 | 91 | | 13,318 | 13,318 | (944 | ) | 2001 | 40 | 40 | 10 |
74
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
SCHEDULE III
REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (CONTINUED)
December 31, 2003
(amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Gross amount at which carried at close of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Initial Costs |
|
|
|
|
Depreciable Life |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition |
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Location (2) (3) |
Description |
Land and Improvement |
Building and Improvements |
Land and Improvements |
Building and Improvements |
Total (1) |
Accumulated Depreciation |
Date of Construction |
Date of Acquisition |
Land Improvements |
Buildings and Improvements |
Tenant Improvements |
|||||||||||||||||||||
San Diego/Carmel Mtn., CA | Shopping Center | 3,464 | | 6,755 | 5,532 | 4,687 | 10,219 | (522 | ) | 1992-93 | 1991 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Phoenix, AZ | Shopping Center | 3,284 | 6,557 | 14 | 3,284 | 6,571 | 9,855 | (264 | ) | 2002 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Scottsdale, AZ | Office Building | 3,353 | 6,310 | 76 | 3,353 | 6,386 | 9,739 | (563 | ) | 2000 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Columbia, SC | Shopping Center | 2,689 | 5,379 | | 2,689 | 5,379 | 8,068 | (213 | ) | 2002 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ocala, FL | Shopping Center | 2,405 | 4,810 | | 2,405 | 4,810 | 7,215 | (200 | ) | 2002 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Moorsetown, NJ (leased land) |
Shopping Center |
Leased |
|
6,776 |
|
6,776 |
6,776 |
(1,247 |
) |
1989-91 |
1989 |
40 |
40 |
10 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Middletown, OH | Retail Building | 2,515 | 4,181 | | 2,515 | 4,181 | 6,696 | (409 | ) | 2000 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
San Juan Capistrano, CA | Shopping Center | 3,150 | | 3,114 | 2,879 | 3,385 | 6,264 | (416 | ) | 1988-89, 94-95 | 1987 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Terre Haute, IN |
Retail Building |
2,185 |
3,572 |
|
2,185 |
3,572 |
5,757 |
(350 |
) |
2000 |
40 |
40 |
10 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Smithtown, NY | Retail Building | 721 | | 4,646 | 2,409 | 2,958 | 5,367 | (361 | ) | 1988-89 | 1985 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Tucson, AZ |
Shopping Center |
1,073 |
|
3,273 |
1,999 |
2,347 |
4,346 |
(318 |
) |
1989-91 |
1988 |
40 |
40 |
10 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Redwood City, CA | Retail Building | 1,860 | | 2,354 | 4,214 | | 4,214 | | 1982 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chula Vista/Rancho del Rey, CA |
Land |
915 |
|
(200 |
) |
715 |
|
715 |
|
1993 |
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Fountain Valley, CA | Land | 321 | | | 321 | | 321 | | 1998 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total Investment Properties | $ | 350,467 | $ | 511,539 | $ | 218,833 | $ | 410,207 | $ | 670,632 | $ | 1,080,839 | $ | (52,596 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Properties Held for Sale | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Anaheim, CA | Land | 51,810 | 586 | (15,396 | ) | 37,000 | | 37,000 | | 2001-03 | 2001 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
San Diego/Rancho Bernardo, CA | Office Building | 2,530 | 9,851 | 2,760 | 2,530 | 12,611 | 15,141 | (1,950 | ) | 2000 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Farmington, UT | Land | 7,000 | | (1,119 | ) | 5,880 | | 5,880 | | 2001 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Phoenix, AZ | Office Building | 606 | 4,944 | | 606 | 4,944 | 5,551 | (10 | ) | 2003 | 40 | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hampton, VA | Retail Building/Bank | 1,132 | | 3,497 | 2,248 | 2,381 | 4,629 | (280 | ) | 1992 | 1987 | 40 | 40 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Tucson/Marana, AZ | Land | 2,635 | | 152 | 2,114 | 675 | 2,787 | | 1999 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total Properties Held for Sale | 65,713 | 15,381 | (10,106 | ) | 50,378 | 20,611 | 70,988 | (2,240 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Properties | $ | 416,180 | $ | 526,920 | $ | 208,727 | $ | 460,585 | $ | 691,243 | $ | 1,151,827 | $ | (54,836 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
75
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION
SCHEDULE III (Continued)
REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
(in thousands)
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reconciliation to Reported Amounts |
||||||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT | ||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ | 1,141,035 | $ | 1,064,844 | $ | 554,821 | ||||||
Additions during the period: | ||||||||||||
Purchases | 30,135 | 177,081 | 367,446 | |||||||||
Adoption of FIN 46R | 82,275 | | | |||||||||
Assets acquired in the Merger | | (5,333 | ) | 181,949 | ||||||||
Deductions during the period: | ||||||||||||
Cost of properties sold | (24,272 | ) | (93,029 | ) | (39,372 | ) | ||||||
Subtotal | 1,229,173 | 1,143,563 | 1,064,844 | |||||||||
Other: | ||||||||||||
Asset impairment | (77,346 | ) | (2,528 | ) | | |||||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 1,151,827 | $ | 1,141,035 | $ | 1,064,844 | ||||||
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION | ||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ | 34,617 | $ | 19,420 | $ | 9,365 | ||||||
Depreciation expense | 21,061 | 18,531 | 10,889 | |||||||||
Accumulated depreciation of properties sold | (842 | ) | (3,334 | ) | (834 | ) | ||||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 54,836 | $ | 34,617 | $ | 19,420 | ||||||
76
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
PRICE LEGACY CORPORATION | |||
DATED: March 15, 2004 |
By: |
/s/ JACK MCGRORY Jack McGrory Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
DATED: March 15, 2004 |
By: |
/s/ JEFFREY R. FISHER Jeffrey R. Fisher Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
/s/ JACK MCGRORY JACK McGRORY, Chairman of the Board of Directors |
March 15, 2004 Date |
|
/s/ JAMES F. CAHILL JAMES F. CAHILL, Director |
March 15, 2004 Date |
|
/s/ MURRAY GALINSON MURRAY GALINSON, Director |
March 15, 2004 Date |
|
/s/ KEENE WOLCOTT KEENE WOLCOTT, Director |
March 15, 2004 Date |
|
ROBERT N. GOODMAN, Director |
Date |
|
CHARLES L. GOLDBERG, Director |
Date |
77
2.1(1) | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 21, 2001, by and among Price Enterprises, Inc., PEI Merger Sub, Inc. and Excel Legacy Corporation | |
2.2(2) | Distribution Agreement dated as of August 26, 1997 between Price Enterprises, Inc. and PriceSmart, Inc. | |
2.3(3) | Distribution Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1998, by and among Excel Realty Trust, Inc., Excel Legacy Corporation and ERT Development Corporation | |
3.1(4) | Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Price Legacy Corporation | |
3.2(5) | Bylaws of Price Legacy Corporation | |
4.1(4) | Form of Common Stock Certificate | |
4.2(6) | Form of Series A Preferred Stock Certificate | |
4.3(4) | Form of Series 1 Preferred Stock Certificate | |
10.1(7)* | Amended and Restated Price Legacy Corporation 2001 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the 2001 Plan) | |
10.2(7)* | Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the 2001 Plan | |
10.3(8) | Loan Agreement dated June 28, 2000 between Price Owner LLC and GMAC Commercial Mortgage Corporation, including form of Promissory Note, Mortgage and Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Guaranty of Recourse Obligations and Environmental Indemnity Agreement | |
10.4 | Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2004, by and among Price Legacy Corporation, The Price Group LLC and The 520 Group LLC | |
10.5(1) | Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant | |
10.6(9) | Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of September 19, 2001 among Price Legacy Corporation and Fleet National Bank and the other banks which are party thereto | |
10.7(10) | Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of May 7, 2001, among SREG Operating Limited Partnership, SREG Oakwood Plaza, Inc., SREG OBC, Inc., SREG Hollywood Hills, Inc., SREG Cypress Creek, Inc., SREG Kendale, Inc., SREG Cross County, Inc., and SREG (Millenia), Inc., and Swerdlow Real Estate Group, Inc. and Price Enterprises, Inc. | |
10.8* | Employment Contract, dated as of December 18, 2003, by and between Price Legacy Corporation and John Visconsi | |
10.9* | Employment Contract, dated as of January 1, 2004, by and between Price Legacy Corporation and Robert Siordia | |
10.10* | Employment Contract, dated as of January 1, 2004, by and between Price Legacy Corporation and Susan Wilson | |
10.11* | Employment Contract, dated as of December 29, 2003, by and between Price Legacy Corporation and Jeff Fisher | |
10.12(12)* | Master Separation Agreement dated as of October 15, 2003 among Price Legacy Corporation, Gary B. Sabin, Richard B. Muir, Graham R. Bullick and S. Eric Ottesen | |
10.13(12)* | Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 15, 2003 between Price Legacy Corporation and Gary B. Sabin and the other parties listed on the signature page thereto | |
10.14(12)* | Resignation and Release Agreement dated as of October 15, 2003 between Price Legacy Corporation and Gary B. Sabin | |
10.15(13)* | Resignation and Release Agreement dated as of October 15, 2003 between Price Legacy Corporation and Richard B. Muir | |
10.16(13)* | Resignation and Release Agreement dated as of October 15, 2003 between Price Legacy Corporation and Graham R. Bullick | |
10.17(13)* | Resignation and Release Agreement dated as of October 15, 2003 between Price Legacy Corporation and S. Eric Ottesen | |
78
10.18* | Mutual Release Agreement dated as of January 2, 2004 between Price Legacy Corporation and James Y. Nakagawa | |
10.19* | Consulting and Office Services Agreement dated January 30, 2004 between Price Legacy Corporation and Kausay Holdings, LLC | |
10.20(14) | International Swap Dealers Association, Inc. Master Agreement dated as of April 12, 2002 between Fleet National Bank and Price Legacy Corporation | |
10.21 | Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of February 2, 2004, by and among Price Legacy Corporation and Wells Fargo Bank as Agent and the other parties thereto | |
12.1 | Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges | |
21.1 | Subsidiaries of Price Legacy Corporation | |
23.1 | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | |
31.1 | Certifications of Price Legacy's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1 | Certifications of Price Legacy's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. These certifications are being furnished solely to accompany this Annual Report on Form 10-K and are not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Price Legacy. |
79