e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission
file number 1-14947
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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95-4719745 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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520 Madison Avenue, 12th Floor, New York, New York
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10022 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (212) 284-2550
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of the registrants class of common stock, as of the
latest practicable date. 160,631,735 shares as of the close of business May 6, 2008.
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
MARCH 31, 2008
Page 2 of 62
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
452,831 |
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$ |
897,872 |
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Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory
purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations |
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1,156,630 |
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659,219 |
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Financial instruments owned, including securities pledged to
creditors of $1,200,651 and $1,087,906 in 2008 and 2007,
respectively: |
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Corporate equity securities |
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2,411,426 |
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2,266,679 |
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Corporate debt securities |
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2,115,588 |
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2,162,893 |
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U.S. Government and agency obligations |
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780,800 |
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730,921 |
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Mortgage and asset backed securities |
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11,963 |
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26,895 |
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Loans and loan commitments |
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13,711 |
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¯ |
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Derivatives |
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283,838 |
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501,502 |
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Investments at fair value |
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95,332 |
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104,199 |
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Other |
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109 |
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2,889 |
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Total financial instruments owned |
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5,712,767 |
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5,795,978 |
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Investments in managed funds |
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241,304 |
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293,523 |
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Other investments |
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78,432 |
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78,715 |
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Securities borrowed |
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11,679,630 |
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16,422,130 |
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Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
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1,831,675 |
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3,372,294 |
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Receivable from brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
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649,604 |
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508,926 |
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Receivable from customers |
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682,489 |
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764,833 |
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Premises and equipment |
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145,686 |
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141,472 |
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Goodwill |
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343,894 |
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344,063 |
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Other assets |
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696,063 |
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514,792 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
23,671,005 |
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$ |
29,793,817 |
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See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 3 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED) CONTINUED
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Bank loans |
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$ |
17,054 |
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$ |
280,378 |
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Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased: |
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Corporate equity securities |
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1,969,278 |
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1,389,099 |
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Corporate debt securities |
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1,444,802 |
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1,407,387 |
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U.S. Government and agency obligations |
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211,982 |
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206,090 |
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Derivatives |
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440,958 |
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331,788 |
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Other |
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318 |
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314 |
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Total financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
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4,067,338 |
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3,334,678 |
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Securities loaned |
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7,696,914 |
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7,681,464 |
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Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
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4,822,639 |
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11,325,562 |
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Payable to brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
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1,018,411 |
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874,028 |
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Payable to customers |
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1,413,100 |
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1,415,803 |
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Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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450,457 |
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627,597 |
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19,485,913 |
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25,539,510 |
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Long-term debt |
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1,764,498 |
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1,764,067 |
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Mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock |
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125,000 |
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125,000 |
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Minority interest |
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565,323 |
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603,696 |
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Total liabilities |
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21,940,734 |
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28,032,273 |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Common stock, $.0001 par value. Authorized 500,000,000 shares;
issued 164,216,568 shares in 2008 and 155,375,808 shares in 2007 |
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16 |
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16 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,169,480 |
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1,115,011 |
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Retained earnings |
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954,694 |
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1,031,764 |
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Less: |
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Treasury stock, at cost, 31,454,686 shares in 2008 and
30,922,634 shares in 2007 |
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(405,328 |
) |
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(394,406 |
) |
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Accumulated other comprehensive gain: |
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Currency translation adjustments |
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13,236 |
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10,986 |
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Additional minimum pension liability |
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(1,827 |
) |
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(1,827 |
) |
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Total accumulated other comprehensive gain |
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11,409 |
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9,159 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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1,730,271 |
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1,761,544 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
23,671,005 |
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$ |
29,793,817 |
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|
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 4 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share and ratio amounts)
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Three Months Ended |
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Mar. 31, |
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Mar. 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Revenues: |
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Commissions |
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$ |
113,651 |
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$ |
77,032 |
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Principal transactions |
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54 |
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144,449 |
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Investment banking |
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99,207 |
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170,115 |
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Asset management fees and investment (loss) income from managed funds |
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(27,796 |
) |
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22,485 |
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Interest |
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204,891 |
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201,162 |
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Other |
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6,480 |
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8,041 |
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Total revenues |
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396,487 |
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623,284 |
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Interest expense |
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195,291 |
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|
204,475 |
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Revenues, net of interest expense |
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201,196 |
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418,809 |
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Non-interest expenses: |
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Compensation and benefits |
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259,951 |
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227,666 |
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Floor brokerage and clearing fees |
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12,948 |
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14,582 |
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Technology and communications |
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30,916 |
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22,157 |
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Occupancy and equipment rental |
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17,257 |
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18,171 |
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Business development |
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12,900 |
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13,109 |
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Other |
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20,481 |
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19,631 |
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Total non-interest expenses |
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354,453 |
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315,316 |
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(Loss) earnings before income taxes and minority interest |
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(153,257 |
) |
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103,493 |
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Income taxes |
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(57,892 |
) |
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|
40,658 |
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(Loss) earnings before minority interest |
|
|
(95,365 |
) |
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|
62,835 |
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Minority interest in (loss) earnings of consolidated subsidiaries, net |
|
|
(34,828 |
) |
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|
576 |
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|
|
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Net (loss) earnings |
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$ |
(60,537 |
) |
|
$ |
62,259 |
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|
|
|
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(Loss) earnings per share: |
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|
|
|
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|
Basic |
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$ |
(0.43 |
) |
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$ |
0.44 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
(0.43 |
) |
|
$ |
0.42 |
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Weighted average shares: |
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Basic |
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|
141,784 |
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|
140,897 |
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Diluted |
|
|
141,784 |
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|
152,058 |
|
Fixed charge coverage ratio (1) |
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X |
|
|
|
5.0X |
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(1) |
|
Earnings in the quarter ended March 31, 2008 were insufficient to cover fixed charges
by approximately $119.9 million. |
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 5 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three months |
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ended |
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Year ended |
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March 31, 2008 |
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December 31, 2007 |
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Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share |
|
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Balance, beginning of year |
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$ |
16 |
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|
$ |
14 |
|
Issued / stock dividend |
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2 |
|
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|
Balance, end of year |
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|
16 |
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|
16 |
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|
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|
|
|
|
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Additional paid in capital |
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
1,115,011 |
|
|
|
876,393 |
|
Benefit plan share activity (1) |
|
|
7,391 |
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|
|
38,053 |
|
Share-based amortization expense |
|
|
43,015 |
|
|
|
144,382 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
5,233 |
|
Acquisitions and contingent consideration |
|
|
1,566 |
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|
|
9,240 |
|
Tax benefits for issuance of stock-based awards |
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
|
41,710 |
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
1,169,480 |
|
|
|
1,115,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
1,031,764 |
|
|
|
952,263 |
|
Cumulative effect of adjustment from adoption of FIN 48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(410 |
) |
Net (loss) earnings |
|
|
(60,537 |
) |
|
|
144,665 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
(16,533 |
) |
|
|
(64,754 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
954,694 |
|
|
|
1,031,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
(394,406 |
) |
|
|
(254,437 |
) |
Purchases |
|
|
(6,326 |
) |
|
|
(147,809 |
) |
Returns / forfeitures |
|
|
(4,596 |
) |
|
|
(7,785 |
) |
Issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,625 |
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
(405,328 |
) |
|
|
(394,406 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
9,159 |
|
|
|
6,854 |
|
Currency adjustment, net of tax |
|
|
2,250 |
|
|
|
1,222 |
|
Pension adjustment, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
11,409 |
|
|
|
9,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,730,271 |
|
|
$ |
1,761,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) earnings |
|
$ |
(60,537 |
) |
|
$ |
144,665 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
|
2,250 |
|
|
|
2,305 |
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
$ |
(58,287 |
) |
|
$ |
146,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes grants related to the Incentive Plan, Deferred Compensation Plan and Director Plan. |
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 6 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss)/ earnings |
|
$ |
(60,537 |
) |
|
$ |
62,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)/ earnings to net cash
used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
13,844 |
|
|
|
5,693 |
|
Accruals related to various benefit plans, stock issuances,
net of forfeitures |
|
|
45,974 |
|
|
|
42,804 |
|
Increase in cash and securities segregated and
on deposit for regulatory purposes or deposited with
clearing and depository organizations |
|
|
(497,216 |
) |
|
|
(184,458 |
) |
Minority interest |
|
|
(34,828 |
) |
|
|
576 |
|
Decrease (increase) in receivables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities borrowed |
|
|
4,743,141 |
|
|
|
(5,241,270 |
) |
Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
|
|
(139,992 |
) |
|
|
(468,817 |
) |
Customers |
|
|
82,009 |
|
|
|
136,652 |
|
Decrease (increase) in financial instruments owned |
|
|
83,887 |
|
|
|
(2,234,120 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in other investments |
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
(9,190 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in investments in managed funds |
|
|
52,219 |
|
|
|
(58,496 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in securities purchased under
agreements to resell |
|
|
1,540,619 |
|
|
|
(31,036 |
) |
Increase in other assets |
|
|
(180,334 |
) |
|
|
(58,156 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in payables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities loaned |
|
|
15,450 |
|
|
|
3,281,950 |
|
Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations |
|
|
143,946 |
|
|
|
313,719 |
|
Customers |
|
|
(2,701 |
) |
|
|
207,233 |
|
Increase in financial instruments sold, not yet purchased |
|
|
732,660 |
|
|
|
1,339,392 |
|
(Decrease) increase in securities sold under agreements to
repurchase |
|
|
(6,502,923 |
) |
|
|
2,596,151 |
|
Decrease in accrued expenses and other
liabilities |
|
|
(145,728 |
) |
|
|
(196,884 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(110,228 |
) |
|
|
(495,998 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for contingent consideration |
|
|
(30,329 |
) |
|
|
(14,567 |
) |
Purchase of premises and equipment |
|
|
(17,579 |
) |
|
|
(14,236 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(47,908 |
) |
|
|
(28,803 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continued on next page.
Page 7 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS CONTINUED (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit from the issuance of stock based awards |
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
|
30,896 |
|
Net (payments on) proceeds from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans |
|
|
(263,375 |
) |
|
|
231,927 |
|
Minority interest holders of consolidated subsidiaries
related to high yield secondary market
trading |
|
|
(3,304 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Minority interest holders of consolidated subsidiaries
related to asset management activities |
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
|
(5,060 |
) |
Repurchase of treasury stock |
|
|
(6,326 |
) |
|
|
(16,657 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
(16,533 |
) |
|
|
(16,206 |
) |
Exercise of stock options, not including tax benefits |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(287,282 |
) |
|
|
226,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
1,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(445,041 |
) |
|
|
(296,464 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period |
|
|
897,872 |
|
|
|
513,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of period |
|
$ |
452,831 |
|
|
$ |
216,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid (received) during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
218,510 |
|
|
$ |
212,192 |
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
(19,702 |
) |
|
$ |
7,104 |
|
See accompanying unaudited notes to consolidated financial statements.
Page 8 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Index
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 1. |
|
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 2. |
|
Asset Management Fees and Investment Income (Loss) From Managed Funds |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 3. |
|
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 4. |
|
Financial Instruments |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 5. |
|
Short-Term Borrowings |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6. |
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 7. |
|
Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 8. |
|
Income Taxes |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 9. |
|
Benefit Plans |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 10. |
|
Minority Interest |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 11. |
|
Earnings Per Share |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 12. |
|
Derivative Financial Instruments |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 13. |
|
Other Comprehensive Gain (Loss), Net of Tax |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 14. |
|
Net Capital Requirements |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 15. |
|
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 16. |
|
Segment Reporting |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 17. |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 18. |
|
Quarterly Dividends |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 19. |
|
Variable Interest Entities (VIEs) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 20. |
|
High Yield Secondary Market Trading |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 21. |
|
Stock Based Compensation |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 22. |
|
Subsequent Events |
|
|
40 |
|
Page 9 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Jefferies
Group, Inc. and all its subsidiaries (together, we or us), including Jefferies & Company, Inc.
(Jefferies), Jefferies Execution Services, Inc., (Jefferies Execution), Jefferies International
Limited, Jefferies Asset Management, LLC, Jefferies Financial Products, LLC and all other entities
in which we have a controlling financial interest or are the primary beneficiary, including
Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC (JHYH), Jefferies Special Opportunities Partners, LLC (JSOP)
and Jefferies Employees Special Opportunities Partners, LLC (JESOP). The accompanying unaudited
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and
Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. for complete financial
statements. All adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a
fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month period ended March 31,
2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2008. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Reclassifications
Starting in the third quarter of 2007, we include investments and investments in managed funds as a
component of cash flows from operating activities rather than cash flows from investing activities
and accordingly have reclassed the prior period to be consistent with the current presentation. We
believe that a change in classification of a cash flow item represents a reclassification of
information and not a change in accounting principle. The amounts involved are immaterial to the
Consolidated Financial Statements taken as a whole. In addition, the change only affects the
presentation within the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and does not impact the Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition or the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, debt balances or
compliance with debt covenants.
Certain other reclassifications have been made to previously reported balances to conform to the
current presentation.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
Our policy is to consolidate all entities in which we own more than 50% of the outstanding voting
stock and have control. In addition, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Interpretation No. 46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46(R)), as
revised, we consolidate entities which lack characteristics of an operating entity or business for
which we are the primary beneficiary. Under FIN 46(R), the primary beneficiary is the party that
absorbs a majority of the entitys expected losses, receives a majority of its expected residual
returns, or both, as a result of holding variable interests, direct or implied. In situations where
we have significant influence but not control of an entity that does not qualify as a variable
interest entity, we apply the equity method of accounting or fair value accounting. We also have
formed nonconsolidated investment vehicles with third-party investors that are typically organized
as limited partnerships. We act as general partner for these investment vehicles and have generally
provided the third-party investors with termination or kick-out rights as defined by Emerging
Issues Task Force (EITF) EITF 04-5, Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General
Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners
Have Certain Rights.
All material intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Page 10 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Revenue Recognition
Commissions. All customer securities transactions are reported on the Consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition on a settlement date basis with related income reported on a trade-date basis.
Under clearing agreements, we clear trades for unaffiliated correspondent brokers and retain a
portion of commissions as a fee for our services. Correspondent clearing revenues are included in
Other revenue. We permit institutional customers to allocate a portion of their gross commissions
to pay for research products and other services provided by third parties. The amounts allocated
for those purposes are commonly referred to as soft dollar arrangements. Soft dollar expenses
amounted to $9.6 million and $7.7 million for the period ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. We are accounting for the cost of these arrangements on an accrual basis. Our
accounting for commission revenues includes the guidance contained in Emerging Issues Task Force
(EITF) Issue No. 99-19, Reporting Revenues Gross versus Net, because we are not the primary
obligor of such arrangements, and accordingly, expenses relating to soft dollars are netted against
the commission revenues.
Principal Transactions. Financial instruments owned, securities pledged and financial instruments
sold, but not yet purchased (all of which are recorded on a trade-date basis) are carried at fair
value with unrealized gains and losses reflected in principal transactions in the Consolidated
Statements of Earnings on a trade date basis, except for unrealized gains and losses on financial
instruments held by consolidated asset management entities, which are presented in asset management
fees and investment (loss) income from managed funds.
Investment Banking. Underwriting revenues and fees from mergers and acquisitions, restructuring and
other investment banking advisory assignments are recorded when the services related to the
underlying transaction are completed under the terms of the assignment or engagement. Expenses
associated with such transactions are deferred until reimbursed by the client, the related revenue
is recognized or the engagement is otherwise concluded. Expenses are recorded net of client
reimbursements. Revenues are presented net of related unreimbursed expenses. Unreimbursed expenses
with no related revenues are included in business development in the Consolidated Statements of
Earnings. Reimbursed expenses totaled approximately $3.3 million and $2.2 million for the period
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Asset Management Fees and Investment (loss) Income From
Managed Funds. Asset management fees and
investment (loss) income from managed funds include revenues we receive from management, administrative
and performance fees from funds managed by us, revenues from management and performance fees we
receive from third-party managed funds and investment (loss) income from our investments in these funds.
We receive fees in connection with management and investment advisory services performed for
various funds and managed accounts. These fees are based on the
value of assets under management and may include performance fees based upon the performance of the
funds. Management and administrative fees are generally recognized over the period that the related
service is provided based upon the beginning or ending net asset value of the relevant period.
Generally, performance fees are earned when the return on assets under management exceeds certain
benchmark returns, high-water marks or other performance targets. Performance fees are accrued on
a monthly basis and are not subject to adjustment once the measurement period ends (annually) and
performance fees have been realized.
Interest Revenue and Expense. We recognize contractual interest on financial instruments owned and
financial instruments sold, but not yet purchased, on an accrual basis as a component of interest
revenue and expense. Interest flows on derivative trading transactions and dividends are included
as part of the fair valuation of these contracts in principal transactions in the Consolidated
Statements of Earnings and are not recognized as a component of interest revenue or expense. We
account for our short-term, long-term borrowings and our mandatorily redeemable convertible
preferred stock on an accrual basis with related interest recorded as interest expense. In
addition, we recognize interest revenue related to our securities borrowed and securities purchased
under agreements to resell activities and interest expense related to our securities loaned and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase activities.
Page 11 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments not held for resale with original maturities of
three months or less.
Cash and Securities Segregated and on Deposit for Regulatory Purposes or Deposited With Clearing
and Depository Organizations
In accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Jefferies & Company, Inc.,
as a broker-dealer carrying client accounts, is subject to requirements related to maintaining cash
or qualified securities in a segregated reserve account for the exclusive benefit of its clients.
In addition, certain financial instruments used for initial and variation margin purposes with
clearing and depository organizations are recorded in this caption.
Foreign Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries having non-U.S. dollar functional currencies are
translated at exchange rates at the end of a period. Revenues and expenses are translated at
average exchange rates during the period. The gains or losses resulting from translating foreign
currency financial statements into U.S. dollars, net of hedging gains or losses and taxes, if any,
are included in other comprehensive income. Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency
transactions are included in principal transactions in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Financial Instruments Owned and Financial Instruments Sold, not yet Purchased and Fair Value
Financial instruments owned and financial instruments sold, not yet purchased are recorded at fair
value, either through the fair value option election or as required by other accounting
pronouncements. These instruments primarily represent our trading activities and include both cash
and derivative products. Realized and unrealized gains or losses are generally recognized in
principal transactions in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The fair value of a financial
instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in
an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (the exit price).
Fair Value Hierarchy
We adopted FASB 157, Fair Value Measurements (FASB 157), as of the beginning of 2007. FASB 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, establishes a fair value
hierarchy based on the inputs used to measure fair value and enhances disclosure requirements for
fair value measurements. FASB 157 maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of
unobservable inputs by requiring that the observable inputs be used when available. Observable
inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on
market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs reflect our assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best
information available in the circumstances. The hierarchy is broken down into three levels based on
the transparency of inputs as follows:
|
Level 1: |
|
Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities as of the reported date. |
|
|
Level 2: |
|
Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets,
which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the
reported date. The nature of these financial instruments include
cash instruments for which quoted prices are available but traded
less frequently, derivative instruments whose fair value have
been derived using a model where inputs to the model are directly
observable in the market, or can be derived principally from or
corroborated by observable market data, and instruments that are
fair valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of
which can be directly observed. |
Page 12 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
Level 3: |
|
Instruments that have little to no pricing observability as of
the reported date. These financial instruments do not have
two-way markets and are measured using managements best estimate
of fair value, where the inputs into the determination of fair
value require significant management judgment or estimation. |
Valuation Process for Financial Instruments
Financial instruments are valued at quoted market prices, if available. For financial instruments
that do not have readily determinable fair values through quoted market prices, the determination
of fair value is based upon consideration of available information, including types of financial
instruments, current financial information, restrictions on dispositions, fair values of underlying
financial instruments and quotations for similar instruments. Certain financial instruments have
bid and ask prices that can be observed in the marketplace. For financial instruments whose inputs
are based on bid-ask prices, mid-market pricing is applied and adjusted to the point within the
bid-ask range that meets our best estimate of fair value.
The valuation process for financial instruments may include the use of valuation models and other
techniques. Adjustments to valuations derived from valuations models may be made when, in
managements judgment, either the size of the position in the financial instrument in a nonactive
market or other features of the financial instrument such as its complexity, or the market in which
the financial instrument is traded (such as counterparty, credit, concentration or liquidity)
require that an adjustment be made to the value derived from the models. An adjustment may be made
if a financial instrument is subject to sales restrictions that would result in a price less than
the quoted market price. Adjustments from the price derived from a valuation model reflects
managements judgment that other participants in the market for the financial instrument being
measured at fair value would also consider in valuing that same financial instrument and are
adjusted for assumptions about risk uncertainties and market conditions. Results from valuation
models and valuation techniques in one period may not be indicative of future period fair value
measurements.
Cash products Where quoted prices are available in an active market, cash products are classified
in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and valued based on the quoted price. Level 1 cash products
are highly liquid instruments and include listed equity and money market securities and G-7
government and agency securities. If quoted market prices are not available for the specific
security then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quotes prices of cash products
with similar characteristics or discounted cash flow models. Examples of cash products classified
within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are corporate, convertible and municipal bonds. If
there is limited transaction activity or less transparency to observe market-based inputs to
valuation models, cash products presented at fair value are classified in Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy. Fair values of cash products classified in Level 3 are generally based on an assessment
of each underlying investment, cash flow models, market data of any recent comparable company
transactions and trading multiples of companies considered comparable to the instrument being
valued and incorporate assumptions regarding market outlook, among other factors. Cash products in
this category include illiquid equity securities, equity interests in private companies, commercial
loans and loan commitments, private equity and hedge fund investments and distressed debt
instruments as little external price information is currently available for these products. For
distressed debt instruments, commercial loans and loan commitments, loss assumptions must be made
based on default scenarios and analysis and market liquidity.
Derivative products Exchange-traded derivatives are valued using quoted market prices and are
classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Over-the-counter (OTC) derivative
products are generally valued using models, whose inputs reflect assumptions that we believe market
participants would use in valuing the derivative in a current period transaction. Inputs to
valuation models are appropriately calibrated to market data, including but not limited to yield
curves, interest rates, volatilities, equity, debt and commodity prices and credit curves. Fair
value can be modeled using a series of techniques, including the Black-Scholes option pricing model
and simulation models. For certain OTC derivative contracts, inputs to valuation models do not
involve a high degree of subjectivity as the valuation model inputs are readily observable or can
be derived from actively quoted markets. OTC derivative contracts thus classified in Level 2
include certain credit default swaps, commodity swaps and debt and equity option
Page 13 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
contracts. Derivative products that are valued based on models with significant unobservable market
inputs are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Level 3 derivative products
include equity warrant and option contracts where the volatility of the underlying equity
securities are not observable due to the terms of the contracts and correlation sensitivity to
market indices is not transparent for the term of the derivatives.
Investments in Managed Funds
Investments in managed funds includes our investments in funds managed by us and our investments in
third-party managed funds in which we are entitled to a portion of the management and/or
performance fees. Investments in nonconsolidated managed funds are accounted for on the equity
method. Gains or losses on our investments in managed funds are included in asset management fees
and investment (loss) income from managed funds in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Other Investments
Other investments includes investments entered into where we exercise significant influence over
operating and capital decisions in private equity and other operating entities in connection with
our capital market activities. Other investments are accounted for on the equity method.
Receivable from and Payable to Customers
Receivable from and payable to customers includes amounts receivable and payable on cash and margin
transactions. Securities owned by customers and held as collateral for these receivables are not
reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Receivable from officers and
directors represents balances arising from their individual security transactions. These
transactions are subject to the same regulations as customer transactions and are provided on
substantially the same terms.
Securities Borrowed and Securities Loaned
Securities borrowed and securities loaned are carried at cost. In connection with both trading and
brokerage activities, we borrow securities to cover short sales and to complete transactions in
which customers have failed to deliver securities by the required settlement date, and lend
securities to other brokers and dealers for similar purposes. We have an active securities borrowed
and lending matched book business in which we borrow securities from one party and lend them to
another party. When we borrow securities, we generally provide cash to the lender as collateral,
which is reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as securities borrowed. We
earn interest revenues on this cash collateral. Similarly, when we lend securities to another
party, that party provides cash to us as collateral, which is reflected in our Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition as securities loaned. We pay interest expense on the cash
collateral received from the party borrowing the securities. A substantial portion of our interest
revenues and interest expenses results from this matched book activity. The initial collateral
advanced or received approximates or is greater than, the fair value of the securities borrowed or
loaned. We monitor the fair value of the securities borrowed and loaned on a daily basis and
request additional collateral or return excess collateral, as appropriate.
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
Page 14 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
(collectively repos) are accounted for as collateralized financing transactions and are recorded
at their contracted repurchase amount. We earn net interest revenues from this activity which is
reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
We monitor the fair value of the repos daily versus the related receivable or payable balances.
Should the fair value of the repos decline or increase, additional collateral is requested or
excess collateral is returned, as appropriate.
We carry repos on a net basis when permitted under the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 41,
Offsetting of Amounts Related to Certain Repurchase and Reverse Repurchase Agreements (FIN 41).
Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful
lives of the related assets (generally three to ten years). Leasehold improvements are amortized
using the straight-line method over the term of the related leases or the estimated useful lives of
the assets, whichever is shorter.
Goodwill
At least annually, we assess whether goodwill has been impaired by comparing the estimated fair
value, calculated based on earnings and book value multiples, of each business segment with its
estimated net book value, by estimating the amount of stockholders equity required to support each
business segment. Periodically estimating the fair value of a reporting unit requires significant
judgment and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. These estimates and
assumptions could have a significant effect on whether or not an impairment charge is recorded and
the magnitude of such a charge. We completed our last impairment test on goodwill as of September
30, 2007, and no impairment was identified.
Income Taxes
We file a consolidated U.S. Federal income tax return, which includes all of our qualifying
subsidiaries. We also are subject to income tax in various states and municipalities and those
foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. Amounts provided for income taxes are based on income
reported for financial statement purposes and do not necessarily represent amounts currently
payable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using
enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the
enactment date. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences in reporting certain
items, principally, amortization of stock-based compensation, deferred compensation, unrealized
gains and losses on investments, and tax amortization on intangible assets. The realization of
deferred tax assets is assessed and a valuation allowance is recorded to the extent that it is more
likely than not that any portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Tax credits are
recorded as a reduction of income taxes when realized.
Page 15 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
We adopted EITF Issue No. 06-11, Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based
Payment Awards (EITF 06-11), as of January 1, 2008. EITF 06-11 requires that the tax benefit
related to dividends and dividend equivalents paid on nonvested share based payment awards and
outstanding equity options should be recognized as an increase to additional paid in capital. Prior
to EITF 06-11, such income tax benefit was recognized as a reduction of income tax expense. As a
result of the adoption of EITF 06-11, additional paid in capital was increased by $0.5 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2008 for the income tax benefit realized on dividends paid.
These amounts are included in tax benefits for issuance of stock-based awards on the Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity.
Legal Reserves
We recognize a liability for a contingency when it is probable that a liability has been incurred
and when the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. When a range of probable loss can be
estimated, we accrue the most likely amount of such loss, and if such amount is not determinable,
then we accrue the minimum of the range of probable loss.
We record reserves related to legal proceedings in accrued expenses and other liabilities. Such
reserves are established and maintained in accordance with FASB 5, Accounting for Contingencies,
and FASB Interpretation No. 14, Reasonable Estimation of the Amount of a Loss an Interpretation of
FASB Statement No. 5. The determination of these reserve amounts requires significant judgment on
the part of management. Our management considers many factors including, but not limited to: the
amount of the claim; the basis and validity of the claim; previous results in similar cases; and
legal precedents and case law. Each legal proceeding is reviewed with counsel in each accounting
period and the reserve is adjusted as deemed appropriate by management.
Stock Based Compensation
Under FASB 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, we defined the service period (over which
compensation cost should be recognized) to generally include the year prior to the grant and the
subsequent vesting period. With the adoption of FASB 123R, Share-Based Payment (FASB 123R), on
January 1, 2006, the timing of expense recognition for non-retirement eligible employees changed to
recognize compensation cost over the period from the service inception date, which is the grant
date, through the date the employee is no longer required to provide service to earn the award.
In addition, with the adoption of FASB 123R on January 1, 2006, the awards granted to retirement
eligible employees where the award does not contain future service requirements must be either
expensed on the date of grant or, in certain circumstances, may be accrued in the periods prior to
the grant date. Subsequent to the adoption of FASB 123R, we made certain changes to the terms of
certain new grants which effectively eliminated accelerated expense recognition upon retirement
and/or increased the retirement eligibility age and years of service from those generally provided
for in prior grants. During the fourth quarter of 2007, we undertook a comprehensive review of the
retirement eligibility requirements of certain share-based awards, examining the impact to both us
and our employees. Upon completion of this review during the fourth quarter of 2007, we determined
that future share-based grants should contain more stringent provisions that include increased
length of service requirements for certain senior level employees to be eligible to retire and
retain the award. As a result of changes made to these share based awards in 2008, we accrue
compensation expense related to retirement eligible employees on the grant date.
Page 16 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Earnings per Common Share
Basic earnings per share of common stock are computed by dividing net earnings by the average
number of shares outstanding and certain other shares committed to be, but not yet issued. Basic
earnings per share include restricted stock and restricted stock units (RSUs) for which no future
service is required. Diluted earnings per share of common stock are computed by dividing net
earnings plus dividends on dilutive mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock divided by
the average number of shares outstanding of common stock and all dilutive common stock equivalents
outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share include the dilutive effects of
restricted stock and RSUs for which future service is required.
Accounting and Regulatory Developments
FSP FIN 39-1. In April 2007, the FASB issued a Staff Position (FSP) FIN 39-1, Amendment of FASB
Interpretation No. 39 (FSP FIN 39-1). FSP FIN 39-1 defines right of setoff and specifies what
conditions must be met for a derivative contract to qualify for this right of setoff. It also
addresses the applicability of a right of setoff to derivative instruments and clarifies the
circumstances in which it is appropriate to offset amounts recognized for those instruments in the
statement of financial position. In addition, FSP FIN 39-1 permits offsetting of fair value amounts
recognized for multiple derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master
netting arrangement and fair value amounts recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral (a
receivable) or the obligation to return cash collateral (a payable) arising from the same master
netting arrangement as the derivative instruments. These provisions were consistent with our
current accounting practice. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007, with early application permitted. The adoption of FSP FIN 39-1 on January 1,
2008 did not have an impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
SOP No. 07-1 and FSP FIN No. 46R-7. In June 2007, the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants issued Statement of Position No. 07-1, Clarification of the Scope of the Audit and Accounting Guide
Audits of Investment Companies and Accounting by Parent Companies and Equity Method Investors for
Investments in Investment Companies (SOP 07-1). SOP 07-1 clarifies the scope of when an entity
may apply the provisions of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide Investment Companies (the
Guide). SOP 07-1 also provides guidance for determining whether the specialized industry
accounting principles of the Guide should be retained in the financial statements of a parent
company of an investment company or an equity method investor in an investment company, and
includes certain disclosure requirements. In May 2007, the FASB issued FSP FIN No. 46R-7,
Application of FIN 46R to Investment Companies (FSP FIN 46R-7). FSP FIN 46R-7 amends FIN 46R to
make permanent the temporary deferral of the application of FIN 46R to entities within the scope of
the revised Guide under SOP 07-1. FSP FIN 46R-7 is effective upon the adoption of SOP 07-1. In
November, the FASB issued a proposed FSP SOP No. 07-1-a, The Effective Date of AICPA Statement of
Position 07-1, which proposes to indefinitely defer the effective date for SOP 07-1 and,
consequently, FSP FIN 46R-7. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting SOP 07-1
and FSP FIN 46R-7 in light of the proposed FSP SOP No. 07-1-a.
FASB 141R. In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (FASB
141R). Under FASB 141R, an entity is required to recognize the assets acquired, liabilities
assumed, contractual contingencies and contingent consideration measured at their fair value at the
acquisition date for any business combination consummated after the effective date. It further
requires that acquisition-related costs are to be recognized separately from the acquisition and
expensed as incurred. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008. Accordingly, we will adopt FASB 141R effective January 1, 2009.
FASB 160. In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51 (FASB 160). FASB 160 requires an entity to
clearly identify and present ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the
entity in the Consolidated Financial Statements within the equity section but separate from the
entitys equity. It also requires the amount of consolidated
Page 17 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest be clearly identified and
presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; changes in ownership interest be
accounted for similarly, as equity transactions; and when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any
retained noncontrolling equity investment in the former subsidiary and the gain or loss on the
deconsolidation of the subsidiary be measured at fair value. This statement is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. Accordingly, we
will adopt FASB 160 effective January 1, 2009. We are currently evaluating the impact of FASB 160
on our consolidated financial statements.
FSP FAS 140-3. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 140-3, Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets and Repurchase Financing Transactions (FSP FAS 140-3). FSP FAS 140-3 requires
an initial transfer of a financial asset and a repurchase financing that was entered into
contemporaneously or in contemplation of the initial transfer to be evaluated as a linked
transaction under FASB 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and
Extinguishment of Liabilities (FASB No. 140) unless certain criteria are met. FSP FAS 140-3 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. FSP FAS 140-3 is to be applied
prospectively for new transactions entered into after the adoption date. We are currently
evaluating the impact of FSP FAS 140-3 on our consolidated financial statements.
FASB 161. In March 2008, the FASB issued FASB 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (FASB 161). FASB 161 amends and expands the disclosure requirements of FASB
133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and requires qualitative
disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about
fair values and amounts of gains and losses on derivative contracts and disclosures about
credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. FASB 161 is effective for the
fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. Accordingly, we will adopt FASB
161 effective January 1, 2009.
Use of Estimates
Our management has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets
and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these financial
statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The most important of
these estimates and assumptions relate to fair value measurements and compensation and benefits.
Although these and other estimates and assumptions are based on the best available information,
actual results could be materially different from these estimates.
Page 18 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 2. Asset Management Fees and Investment Income (Loss) From Managed Funds
Period end assets under management by predominant asset strategy were as follows (in millions of
dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Assets under management: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income (1) |
|
$ |
1,663 |
|
|
$ |
1,838 |
|
Equities |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
Convertibles |
|
|
2,746 |
|
|
|
2,715 |
|
Real assets |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,650 |
|
|
|
4,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets under management by third parties (2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equities, Convertibles and Fixed Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
291 |
|
Private Equity |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,250 |
|
|
$ |
5,832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
With the reorganization of our high yield secondary market trading activities, we no
longer include high yield assets as assets under management as of April 2, 2007. Prior
period amounts include $353 million in assets under management from our high yield funds. |
|
(2) |
|
Third party managed funds in which we have a 50% or less interest in the entities that
manage these assets or otherwise receive a portion of the management fees. |
The following summarizes revenues from asset management fees and investment (loss) income from
managed funds relating to funds managed by us and funds managed by third parties for the
three-month period ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
Mar. 31, |
|
|
Mar. 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Asset management fees: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income (1) |
|
$ |
2,591 |
|
|
$ |
4,440 |
|
Equities |
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
2,180 |
|
Convertibles |
|
|
3,142 |
|
|
|
2,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,285 |
|
|
|
9,451 |
|
Investment income (loss) from
managed funds (1) |
|
|
(34,081 |
) |
|
|
13,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(27,796 |
) |
|
$ |
22,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
With the reorganization of our high yield secondary market trading activities, we no
longer record asset management fees and investment income from managed funds related to
these activities as of April 2, 2007. For the three-month period ending March 31, 2007
asset management fees and investment income from managed funds related to our high yield
funds amounted to $1.7 million and $2.3 million, respectively. |
Page 19 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following tables detail our average investment in managed funds, investment (loss) income from
managed funds, investment (loss) income from managed funds minority interest portion and net
investment (loss) income from managed funds relating to funds managed by us and funds managed by
third parties for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (in millions of dollars):
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment (Loss) |
|
|
Income from Managed |
|
|
Net Investment |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Income from Managed |
|
|
Funds Minority |
|
|
(Loss) Income from |
|
|
|
Investment (2) |
|
|
Funds |
|
|
Interest Portion |
|
|
Managed Funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income (1) |
|
$ |
166.8 |
|
|
$ |
(23.8 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(23.8 |
) |
Equities |
|
|
206.3 |
|
|
|
(9.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(8.3 |
) |
Convertibles |
|
|
34.4 |
|
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
Real Assets |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
415.4 |
|
|
$ |
(34.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(33.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes high yield secondary market trading activities. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes our average investment in consolidated asset management entities of $117.8
million for which we are not recognizing asset management fees. Because these entities are
consolidated, the financial instruments are reflected in financial instruments owned or
financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, in our consolidated financial statements. |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from Managed Funds |
|
|
Net Investment |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Investment Income |
|
|
Minority |
|
|
Income from Managed |
|
|
|
Investment (3) |
|
|
from Managed Funds |
|
|
Interest Portion |
|
|
Funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income |
|
$ |
274.7 |
|
|
$ |
7.4 |
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
$ |
7.0 |
|
Equities |
|
|
161.7 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Convertibles |
|
|
33.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
469.9 |
|
|
$ |
13.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
12.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Includes our average investment in consolidated asset management entities of $91.4
million for which we are not recognizing asset management fees. Because these entities are
consolidated, the financial instruments are reflected in financial instruments owned or
financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, in our consolidated financial statements. |
Page 20 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 3. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
We generally invest our excess cash in money market funds and other short-term investments. Cash
equivalents include highly liquid investments not held for resale with original maturities of three
months or less. The following are financial instruments that are cash and cash equivalents or are
deemed by our management to be generally readily convertible into cash as of March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in banks |
|
$ |
98,336 |
|
|
$ |
248,174 |
|
Money market investments |
|
|
354,495 |
|
|
|
649,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
452,831 |
|
|
|
897,872 |
|
Cash and securities segregated (1) |
|
|
1,156,630 |
|
|
|
659,219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,609,461 |
|
|
$ |
1,557,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of deposits at exchanges and clearing organizations, as well as deposits in
accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which subjects
Jefferies, as a broker dealer carrying client accounts, to requirements related to
maintaining cash or qualified securities in a segregated reserve account for the exclusive
benefit of its clients. |
Note 4. Financial Instruments
The following is a summary of the fair value of major categories of financial instruments owned and
financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Sold, |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Sold, |
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Not Yet |
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Not Yet |
|
|
|
Owned |
|
|
Purchased |
|
|
Owned |
|
|
Purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
2,411,426 |
|
|
$ |
1,969,278 |
|
|
$ |
2,266,679 |
|
|
$ |
1,389,099 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
2,115,588 |
|
|
|
1,444,802 |
|
|
|
2,162,893 |
|
|
|
1,407,387 |
|
U.S. Government and agency
obligations |
|
|
780,800 |
|
|
|
211,982 |
|
|
|
730,921 |
|
|
|
206,090 |
|
Mortgage and asset backed securities |
|
|
11,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,895 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loan commitments |
|
|
13,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
283,838 |
|
|
|
440,958 |
|
|
|
501,502 |
|
|
|
331,788 |
|
Investments at fair value |
|
|
95,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
2,889 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,712,767 |
|
|
$ |
4,067,338 |
|
|
$ |
5,795,978 |
|
|
$ |
3,334,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We elected to apply the fair value option on loans and loan commitments made in connection with our
investment banking activities (loans and loan commitments) and certain investments held by
subsidiaries that are not registered broker-dealers as defined in the AICPA Audit and Accounting
Guide, Brokers and Dealers in Securities. Loans and loan commitments and investments at fair value
are included in financial instruments owned on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
The fair value option was elected for loans and loan commitments and investments held by
subsidiaries that are not registered broker-dealers because they are risk managed by us on a fair
value basis.
Page 21 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Financial instruments owned includes securities pledged to creditors. The following is a summary of
the fair value of major categories of securities pledged to creditors as of March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate equity securities |
|
$ |
1,093,383 |
|
|
$ |
985,783 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
107,268 |
|
|
|
102,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,200,651 |
|
|
$ |
1,087,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the approximate fair value of collateral received by us
that may be sold or repledged by us was $13.4 billion and $19.8 billion, respectively. This
collateral was received in connection with resale agreements and securities borrowings. At March
31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, a substantial portion of this collateral received by us had been
sold or repledged.
The following is a summary of our financial assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair
value as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 by level within the fair value hierarchy (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Netting |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
$ |
2,257,231 |
|
|
$ |
2,787,410 |
|
|
$ |
275,245 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,319,886 |
|
Loans and loan commitments (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,711 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
538,385 |
|
|
|
434,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(689,466 |
) |
|
|
283,838 |
|
Investments at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments owned |
|
|
2,795,616 |
|
|
|
3,222,329 |
|
|
|
384,288 |
|
|
|
(689,466 |
) |
|
|
5,712,767 |
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm does
not bear economic exposure (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(115,278 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm bears
economic exposure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
269,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments sold, not yet
purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
|
2,024,990 |
|
|
|
1,594,807 |
|
|
|
6,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,626,380 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
752,731 |
|
|
|
676,767 |
|
|
|
23,257 |
|
|
|
(1,011,797 |
) |
|
|
440,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments sold, not yet
purchased |
|
|
2,777,721 |
|
|
|
2,271,574 |
|
|
|
29,840 |
|
|
|
(1,011,797 |
) |
|
|
4,067,338 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
No gains or losses were recorded for loans and loan commitments during the three months
ended March 31, 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
Consists of level 3 assets which are attributable to minority investors or attributable
to employee interests in certain consolidated funds. |
Page 22 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Collateral |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Netting |
|
|
Total |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments owned: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
$ |
2,122,640 |
|
|
$ |
2,819,240 |
|
|
$ |
248,397 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,190,277 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
763,529 |
|
|
|
118,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(380,932 |
) |
|
|
501,502 |
|
Investments at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments owned |
|
|
2,886,169 |
|
|
|
2,938,145 |
|
|
|
352,596 |
|
|
|
(380,932 |
) |
|
|
5,795,978 |
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm does
not bear economic exposure (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(106,106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 assets for which the firm bears
economic exposure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
246,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments sold, not yet
purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
|
1,425,789 |
|
|
|
1,568,398 |
|
|
|
8,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,002,890 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
532,895 |
|
|
|
642,507 |
|
|
|
12,929 |
|
|
|
(856,543 |
) |
|
|
331,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial instruments sold, not yet
purchased |
|
|
1,958,684 |
|
|
|
2,210,905 |
|
|
|
21,632 |
|
|
|
(856,543 |
) |
|
|
3,334,678 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of level 3 assets which are attributable to minority investors or attributable
to employee interests in certain consolidated funds. |
The following is a summary of changes in fair value of our financial assets and liabilities that
have been classified as Level 3 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands of
dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Non-derivative |
|
|
Non-derivative |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
instruments |
|
|
instruments |
|
|
instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
248,397 |
|
|
$ |
(8,703 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,929 |
) |
|
$ |
104,199 |
|
Total gains/ (losses) (realized and
unrealized) (1) |
|
|
(21,554 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
(5,539 |
) |
Purchases, sales, settlements, and
issuances |
|
|
21,418 |
|
|
|
2,120 |
|
|
|
11,726 |
|
|
|
(3,328 |
) |
Net transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3 |
|
|
40,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,358 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
288,956 |
|
|
$ |
(6,583 |
) |
|
$ |
(23,257 |
) |
|
$ |
95,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized gains/ (losses)
relating to instruments still held at
March 31, 2008 (1) |
|
$ |
(11,391 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
938 |
|
|
$ |
(5,539 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains/ (losses) are
reported in principal transactions in the Consolidated
Statements of Earnings. |
Page 23 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Non-derivative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
205,278 |
|
|
$ |
97,289 |
|
Total gains/ (losses) (realized and
unrealized) (1) |
|
|
(3,043 |
) |
|
|
5,354 |
|
Purchases, sales, settlements, and
issuances |
|
|
(27,422 |
) |
|
|
(4,990 |
) |
Net transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3 |
|
|
(14,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
160,377 |
|
|
$ |
97,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized gains/ (losses)
relating to instruments still held at
March 31, 2007 (1) |
|
$ |
(3,620 |
) |
|
|
5,354 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Realized and unrealized gains/ (losses) are
reported in principal transactions in the Consolidated
Statements of Earnings. |
Note 5. Short-Term Borrowings
Bank loans represent short-term borrowings that are payable on demand and generally bear interest
at a spread over the federal funds rate. We had no outstanding secured bank loans as of March 31,
2008 and December 31, 2007. Unsecured bank loans are typically overnight loans used to finance
securities owned or clearing related balances. We had $17.1 million and $280.4 of outstanding
unsecured bank loans as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. Average daily bank
loans for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 and the year ended December 31, 2007 were $189.8 million
and $267.1 million, respectively.
Note 6. Long-Term Debt
The following summarizes long-term debt outstanding at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.75% Senior Notes, due 2012, net of unamortized discount of $4,206 (2008) |
|
$ |
328,872 |
|
|
|
328,594 |
|
5.875% Senior Notes, due 2014, net of unamortized discount of $1,542 (2008) |
|
|
248,458 |
|
|
|
248,402 |
|
5.5% Senior Notes, due 2016, net of unamortized discount of $1,453 (2008) |
|
|
348,547 |
|
|
|
348,501 |
|
6.45% Senior Debentures, due 2027, net of unamortized discount of $3,738
(2008) |
|
|
346,262 |
|
|
|
346,236 |
|
6.25% Senior Debentures, due 2036, net of unamortized discount of $7,641
(2008) |
|
|
492,359 |
|
|
|
492,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,764,498 |
|
|
$ |
1,764,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We previously entered into a fair value hedge with no ineffectiveness using interest rate swaps in
order to convert $200 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured 7.75% senior notes due March
15, 2012 into floating rates based upon LIBOR. During the third quarter of 2007, we terminated
these interest rate swaps and received cash consideration less accrued interest of $8.5 million.
The $8.5 million basis difference related to the fair value of the interest rate swaps at the time
of the termination is being amortized as a reduction in interest expense of $1.9 million per year
over the remaining life of the notes through March 2012.
Page 24 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
In June 2007, we sold in a registered public offering $600.0 million aggregate principal amount of
our senior debt, consisting of $250.0 million of 5.875% senior notes due June 8, 2014 and $350.0
million of 6.45% senior debentures due June 8, 2027.
Note 7. Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
In February 2006, Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (MassMutual) purchased in a private
placement $125.0 million of our Series A convertible preferred stock. Our Series A convertible
preferred stock has a 3.25% annual, cumulative cash dividend and is currently convertible into
4,093,500 shares of our common stock at an effective conversion price of approximately $30.54 per
share. The preferred stock is callable beginning in 2016 and will mature in 2036. As of March 31,
2008, 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock were authorized and 125,000 shares of preferred stock
were issued and outstanding. The dividend is recorded as a component of interest expense as the
Series A convertible preferred stock is treated as debt for accounting purposes. The dividend is
not deductible for tax purposes because the Series A convertible preferred stock is considered
equity for tax purposes.
Note 8. Income Taxes
We adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), as of
January 1, 2007. As a result of adoption, we recognized a $0.4 million increase to reserves for
uncertain tax positions. This increase was accounted for as an adjustment to the beginning balance
of retained earnings on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. As of March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, we had approximately $12.5 million and $8.8 million, respectively, of total
gross unrecognized tax benefits. The total amount of unrecognized benefits that, if recognized,
would favorably affect the effective tax rate in future periods was $8.1 million and $5.7 million
(net of federal benefit of state issues) at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
We are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax in multiple state and foreign
jurisdictions. We have concluded all U.S federal income tax matters for the years through 2000.
Substantially all material state and local, and foreign income tax matters have been concluded for
the years through 2000. New York State and New York City income tax returns for the years 2001
through 2004 and 2000 through 2002, respectively, are currently under examination. The final
outcome of these examinations is not yet determinable. However, management anticipates that
adjustments to the unrecognized tax benefits, if any, will not result in a material change to the
results of operations or financial condition.
We recognize interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense. Penalties,
if any, are recognized in other expenses. As of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we had
accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $2.2 million
and $1.4 million, respectively.
Note 9. Benefit Plans
The following summarizes the net periodic pension cost for the three-month periods ended March 31,
2008 and 2007 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
Mar. 31, |
|
|
Mar. 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net pension cost included the following components: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost (1) |
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(731 |
) |
|
|
(628 |
) |
Amortization of net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension (income)/ cost |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
$ |
172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 25 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Service costs relates to administrative expenses incurred during
the three month periods. |
We did not contribute to our pension plan during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 and do not
anticipate any contributions during 2008. Effective December 31, 2005, benefits under the pension
plan have been frozen. There are no incremental benefit accruals for service after December 31,
2005.
Note 10. Minority Interest
Under FASB 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both
Liabilities and Equity (FASB 150), certain minority interests in consolidated entities may meet
the definition of a mandatorily redeemable financial instrument and thus require reclassification
as liabilities and remeasurement at the estimated amount of cash that would be due and payable to
settle such minority interests under the applicable entitys organization agreement, assuming an
orderly liquidation of the entity, net of estimated liquidation costs. Our consolidated financial
statements include certain minority interests that meet the definition of mandatorily redeemable
financial instruments. These mandatorily redeemable minority interests represent interests held by
third parties in Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC (JHYH). The mandatorily redeemable minority
interests are entitled to a pro rata share of the profits and losses of JHYH, as set forth in
JHYHs organization agreements, and are scheduled to terminate in 2013, with an option to extend up
to three additional one-year periods. The carrying amount of these mandatorily redeemable minority
interests are approximately $564.3 million at March 31, 2008, which represents the initial capital
and the pro rata share of the profits and losses of JHYH assigned to the holder of the mandatorily
redeemable minority interests. A certain portion of these mandatorily redeemable minority
interests represents investments from Jefferies Special Opportunities Partners (JSOP) and
Jefferies Employees Special Opportunities Partners (JESOP), and are eliminated in consolidation.
The carrying amount of these mandatorily redeemable minority interests eliminated in consolidation
is approximately $235.3 million at March 31, 2008, resulting in minority interest related to JHYH
on a consolidated basis of approximately $329.0 million at March 31, 2008.
Minority interest also includes the minority equity holders proportionate share of the equity of
JSOP and JESOP. At March 31, 2008, minority interest related to JSOP and JESOP was approximately
$199.5 million and $25.7 million, respectively.
At March 31, 2008, we had other minority interests of approximately $11.1 million primarily related
to our consolidated asset management entities.
Page 26 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 11. Earnings Per Share
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted
earnings per share computations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (in
thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net (loss)/ earnings |
|
$ |
(60,537 |
) |
|
$ |
62,259 |
|
Add: Convertible preferred stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss)/ earnings for diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
(60,537 |
) |
|
$ |
63,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average shares used in basic computation |
|
|
141,784 |
|
|
|
140,897 |
|
Unvested restricted stock / restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,457 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
647 |
|
Mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average shares used in diluted computation |
|
|
141,784 |
|
|
|
152,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/ earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.43 |
) |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.43 |
) |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
As a result of the net loss that was recorded in the first quarter of 2008, our diluted share count
for the first quarter does not assume the dilutive effects of unvested restricted stock and
restricted stock units, the exercise of stock options or the conversion of our mandatorily
redeemable convertible preferred stock as this would result in an antidilutive per-share amount.
Therefore, our diluted shares equal our basic shares for the first quarter of 2008.
Note 12. Derivative Financial Instruments
Off-Balance Sheet Risk
We have contractual commitments arising in the ordinary course of business for securities loaned or
purchased under agreements to sell, financial instruments sold but not yet purchased, repurchase
agreements, future purchases and sales of foreign currencies, securities transactions on a
when-issued basis, options contracts, futures index contracts, commodities futures contracts and
underwriting. Each of these financial instruments and activities contains varying degrees of
off-balance sheet risk whereby the fair values of the securities underlying the financial
instruments may be in excess of, or less than, the contract amount. The settlement of these
transactions is not expected to have a material effect upon our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Our derivative activities are recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition, with realized and unrealized gains and losses recognized in principal transactions in
the Consolidated Statements of Earnings on a trade date basis and as a component of cash flows from
operating activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Acting in a trading capacity, we
may enter into derivative transactions to satisfy the needs of our clients and to manage our own
exposure to market and credit risks resulting from our trading activities.
Derivatives are subject to various risks similar to other financial instruments, including market,
credit and operational risk. In addition, we may be exposed to legal risks related to derivative
activities. The risks of derivatives should not be viewed in isolation, but rather should be
considered on an aggregate basis along with our other trading-related
Page 27 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
activities. We manage the risks associated with derivatives on an aggregate basis along with the
risks associated with proprietary trading as part of our firmwide risk management policies.
A significant portion of our derivative activities are performed by Jefferies Financial Products,
LLC (JFP). JFP, a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours, was formed as a limited liability company in
November 2003. JFP is a market maker in commodity index products and a trader in commodities
futures and options. JFP offers customers exposure to over-the-counter commodity indices and other
commodity baskets in the form of fixed-for-floating swaps (swaps) and options, where the return
is based on a specific commodity or basket of commodities (e.g., Jefferies Commodity Performance
Index (JCPI)). The primary end users in this market are highly rated institutional investors,
such as pension funds, mutual funds, foundations, endowments, and insurance companies. These
investors generally seek exposure to commodities in order to diversify their existing stock and
bond portfolios. Generally, JFP will enter into swaps whereby JFP receives a stream of fixed cash
flows against paying the return of a given commodity or index plus a spread or fee (fee). The fee
is meant to compensate JFP for the costs of replicating the commodity or index exposure in the
underlying exchange traded futures markets. The floating return can be either the total return on
the index (inclusive of implied collateral yield) or the excess return. JFP also enters into swap,
forward and option transactions on foreign exchange, individual commodities and commodity indices.
Generally, the swap and option contract tenors range from 1 month to 2 years, and in some
transactions both parties may settle the changes in the mark-to-market value of the transaction on
a monthly basis. Where appropriate, JFP utilizes various credit enhancements, including guarantees,
collateral and margin agreements to mitigate the credit exposure relating to these swaps and
options. JFP establishes credit limits based on, among other things, the creditworthiness of the
counterparties, the transactions size and tenor, and estimated potential exposure.
In July 2004, JFP entered into a credit intermediation facility with an AA-rated European bank (the
Bank). This facility allows JFP customers that require a counterparty with a high credit rating
for commodity index transactions to transact with the Bank. The Bank simultaneously enters into a
back-to-back transaction with JFP and receives a fee from JFP for providing credit support.
Subject to the terms of the agreement between JFP and the Bank, JFP is generally responsible to the
Bank for the performance of JFPs customers. We guarantee the performance of JFP to the Bank under
the credit intermediation facility. JFP also provides commodity index pricing to the Banks
customers and JFP earns revenue from the Banks hedging of its customer transactions with JFP.
The following table presents the fair value of derivatives at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
The fair value of assets/liabilities related to derivative contracts at March 31, 2008 and December
31, 2007 represent our receivable/payable for derivative financial instruments, gross of related
collateral received and pledged:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
Derivative instruments included in financial
instruments owned and financial instruments
sold, not yet purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange traded futures |
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
$ |
260,266 |
|
|
$ |
162,723 |
|
|
$ |
4,712 |
|
Swaps (1) |
|
|
73,467 |
|
|
|
182,007 |
|
|
|
2,424 |
|
|
|
417,020 |
|
Option contracts (1) |
|
|
224,973 |
|
|
|
337,164 |
|
|
|
355,119 |
|
|
|
404,525 |
|
Forward contracts |
|
|
1,989 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
3,348 |
|
|
|
3,254 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
300,485 |
|
|
$ |
779,936 |
|
|
$ |
523,614 |
|
|
$ |
829,511 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Option and swap contracts in the table above are gross of collateral
received and/ or collateral pledged. Option and swap contracts are
recorded net of collateral received and/ or collateral pledged on the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
At March 31, 2008, collateral received and collateral pledged were
$16.7 million and $338.9 million, respectively. At December 31, 2007,
collateral received and collateral pledged were $22.1 million and
$497.7 million, respectively |
Page 28 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following tables set forth the remaining contract maturity of the fair value of OTC derivative
assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTC derivative assets |
|
|
|
0 - 12 Months |
|
|
1 - 5 Years |
|
|
5 - 10 Years |
|
|
Cross-Maturity Netting |
|
|
Total |
|
Commodity swaps |
|
$ |
50,408 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
50,408 |
|
Commodity options |
|
|
6,411 |
|
|
|
21,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(533 |
) |
|
|
27,391 |
|
Equity options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit default swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
Total return swaps |
|
|
5,738 |
|
|
|
15,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,428 |
|
Forward contracts |
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
1,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,235 |
) |
|
|
1,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
63,996 |
|
|
$ |
40,619 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,768 |
) |
|
$ |
102,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTC derivative liabilities |
|
|
|
0 - 12 Months |
|
|
1 - 5 Years |
|
|
5 - 10 Years |
|
|
Cross-Maturity Netting |
|
|
Total |
|
Commodity swaps |
|
$ |
179,746 |
|
|
$ |
1,515 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
181,261 |
|
Commodity options |
|
|
51,934 |
|
|
|
106,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(533 |
) |
|
|
158,072 |
|
Equity options |
|
|
7,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,668 |
|
Credit default swaps |
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
377 |
|
Total return swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
369 |
|
Forward contracts |
|
|
1,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,235 |
) |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
241,253 |
|
|
$ |
108,739 |
|
|
$ |
22,022 |
|
|
$ |
(1,768 |
) |
|
$ |
370,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2008, the counterparty credit quality with respect to the fair value of our OTC
derivatives assets was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pre-credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
enhancement |
|
|
Credit enhancement |
|
|
Total post- credit |
|
|
|
nettting |
|
|
netting (1) |
|
|
enhancement netting |
|
Counterparty credit quality: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A or higher |
|
$ |
208,973 |
|
|
|
(122,993 |
) |
|
|
85,980 |
|
B to BBB |
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
369 |
|
Lower than B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrated |
|
|
16,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,498 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
225,840 |
|
|
|
(122,993 |
) |
|
|
102,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Credit enhancement netting relates to the JFP
credit intermediation facility with a AA-rated European bank. |
We previously entered into a fair value hedge with no ineffectiveness using interest rate swaps in
order to convert $200 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured 7 3/4% senior notes due March
15, 2012 into floating rates based upon LIBOR. During the third quarter of 2007 we terminated these
interest rate swaps and received cash consideration less accrued interest of $8.5 million. The $8.5
million basis difference related to the fair value of the interest rate swaps at the time of the
termination is being amortized as a reduction in interest expense of approximately $1.9 million per
year over the remaining life of the notes through March 2012.
Page 29 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 13. Other Comprehensive Gain (Loss), Net Of Tax
The following summarizes accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss) at March 31, 2008 and other
comprehensive income (loss) for the three months then ended (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
Translation |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Adjustment |
|
|
Gain |
|
Beginning at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
10,986 |
|
|
$ |
(1,827 |
) |
|
$ |
9,159 |
|
Change in first quarter of 2008 |
|
|
2,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending at March 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
13,236 |
|
|
$ |
(1,827 |
) |
|
$ |
11,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following summarizes accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss) at March 31, 2007 and other
comprehensive income (loss) for the three months then ended (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
Translation |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Adjustment |
|
|
(Loss) Gain |
|
Beginning at December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
9,764 |
|
|
$ |
(2,910 |
) |
|
$ |
6,854 |
|
Change in first quarter of 2007 |
|
|
3,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending at March 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
13,430 |
|
|
$ |
(2,910 |
) |
|
$ |
10,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive (loss)/ income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was as follows (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net (loss)/ earnings |
|
$ |
(60,537 |
) |
|
$ |
62,259 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
2,250 |
|
|
|
3,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive (loss)/ income |
|
$ |
(58,287 |
) |
|
$ |
65,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 14. Net Capital Requirements
As registered broker-dealers, Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Trading are
subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission Uniform Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1), which
requires the maintenance of minimum net capital. Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High
Yield Trading have elected to use the alternative method permitted by the Rule.
As of March 31, 2008, Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Tradings net capital
and excess net capital were as follows (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Capital |
|
Excess Net Capital |
Jefferies |
|
$ |
638,503 |
|
|
$ |
613,395 |
|
Jefferies Execution |
|
$ |
32,735 |
|
|
$ |
32,485 |
|
Jefferies High Yield Trading |
|
$ |
572,662 |
|
|
$ |
572,412 |
|
Page 30 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 15. Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
The following table summarizes other commitments and guarantees at March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
2012 |
|
2014 |
|
|
Notional / Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and |
|
and |
|
and |
|
|
Payout |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2011 |
|
2013 |
|
Later |
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
Standby letters of credit |
|
$ |
288.5 |
|
|
$ |
288.1 |
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank credit |
|
$ |
61.0 |
|
|
$ |
20.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
36.0 |
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
Equity commitments |
|
$ |
481.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
|
$ |
478.9 |
|
High yield loan commitment |
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative contracts |
|
$ |
1,062.4 |
|
|
$ |
868.7 |
|
|
$ |
176.2 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit. In the normal course of business, we had letters of credit outstanding
aggregating $288.5 million at March 31, 2008, mostly to satisfy various collateral requirements in
lieu of depositing cash or securities. These letters of credit have a minimal carrying amount. As
of March 31, 2008, there were no draw downs on these letters of credit.
Bank Credit. As of March 31, 2008, we had outstanding guarantees of $56.0 million relating to bank
credit obligations ($33.2 million of which is undrawn) of associated investment vehicles in which
we have an interest. Also, we have provided a guarantee to a third-party bank in connection with
the banks extension of 500 million Japanese yen (approximately $5.0 million) to Jefferies (Japan)
Limited.
Equity Commitments. On October 7, 2004, we entered into an agreement with Babson Capital and
MassMutual to form Jefferies Finance LLC, a joint venture entity created for the purpose of
offering senior loans to middle market and growth companies. In February 2006, we and MassMutual
reached an agreement to double our equity commitments to Jefferies Finance LLC. With an incremental
$125 million from each partner, the total committed equity capitalization of Jefferies Finance LLC
is $500 million as of March 31, 2008. Loans are originated primarily through the investment
banking efforts of Jefferies & Company, Inc. with Babson Capital providing primary credit analytics
and portfolio management services. As of March 31, 2008, we have funded $55.0 million of our
aggregate $250.0 million commitment leaving $195.0 million unfunded.
As of March 31, 2008, we have an aggregate commitment to invest in Jefferies Capital Partners IV
L.P. and its related parallel fund of approximately $23.8 million, a private equity fund managed by
a team led by Brian P. Friedman (one of our directors and Chairman, Executive Committee), and James
L. Luikart.
We have an aggregate commitment to fund JHYH of $600.0 million and have funded approximately $350.0
million as of March 31, 2008, leaving $250.0 million unfunded.
As of March 31, 2008, we had other equity commitments to invest up to $13.1 million in various
other investments.
Page 31 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Derivative Contracts. In accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others
(FIN 45), we disclose certain derivative contracts meeting the FIN 45 definition of a guarantee.
Such derivative contracts include credit default swaps (whereby a default or significant change in
the credit quality of the underlying financial instrument may obligate us to make a payment) and
written equity put options. At March 31, 2008, the maximum payout value of derivative contracts
deemed to meet the FIN 45 definition of a guarantee was approximately $1,062.4 million. For
purposes of determining maximum payout, notional values are used; however, we believe the fair
value of these contracts is a more relevant measure of these obligations because we believe the
notional amounts overstate our expected payout. At March 31, 2008, the fair value of such
derivative contracts approximated $93.9 million. In addition, the derivative contracts deemed to
meet the FIN 45 definition of a guarantee are before consideration of hedging transactions. We
substantially mitigate our risk on these contracts through hedges, such as other derivative
contracts and/or cash instruments. We manage risk associated with derivative contracts meeting the
FIN 45 definition of a guarantee consistent with our risk management policies.
High Yield Loan Commitments. From time to time we make commitments to extend credit to
investment-banking clients in loan syndication and acquisition-finance transactions. These
commitments and any related drawdowns of these facilities typically have fixed maturity dates and
are contingent on certain representations, warranties and contractual conditions applicable to the
borrower. We define high yield (non-investment grade) as debt securities or loan commitments to
companies rated BB+ or lower or equivalent ratings by recognized credit rating agencies, as well as
non-rated securities or loans that, in managements opinion, are non-investment grade. As of March
31, 2008 we had $6.6 million of high yield loan commitments outstanding.
Jefferies Financial Products, LLC. In July 2004, JFP entered into a credit intermediation
facility with an AA-rated European bank (the Bank). This facility allows JFP customers that
require a counterparty with a high credit rating for commodity index transactions to transact with
the Bank. The Bank simultaneously enters into a back-to-back transaction with JFP and receives a
fee from JFP for providing credit support. Subject to the terms of the agreement
between JFP and the Bank, JFP is responsible to the Bank for the performance of JFPs customers. We
guarantee the performance of JFP to the Bank under the credit intermediation facility. JFP will
also provide commodity index pricing to the Banks customers and JFP will earn revenue from the
Banks hedging of its customer transactions with JFP. Also, we guarantee the performance of JFP to
its trading counterparties and various banks and other entities, which provide clearing and credit
services to JFP.
Other Guarantees. In the normal course of business we provide guarantees to securities
clearinghouses and exchanges. These guarantees generally are required under the standard membership
agreements, such that members are required to guarantee the performance of other members. To
mitigate these performance risks, the exchanges and clearinghouses often require members to post
collateral. Our obligations under such guarantees could exceed the collateral amounts posted;
however, the potential for us to be required to make payments under such guarantees is deemed
remote. Also, we have guaranteed obligations of Jefferies International Limited (JIL) to various
banks which provide clearing and credit services to JIL and to counterparties of JIL.
Page 32 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 16. Segment Reporting
Beginning in the second quarter of 2007, our international convertible bond funds are included
within the results of the Asset Management segment. Previously, operations from our international
convertible bond funds were included in the Capital Markets segment. Prior period disclosures have
been adjusted to conform to the current quarters presentation. The above change was made in order
to reflect the manner in which these segments are currently managed.
The Capital Markets reportable segment includes our traditional securities brokerage, including the
results of our recently reorganized high yield secondary market trading activities and investment
banking activities. The Capital Markets reportable segment is managed as a single operating segment
that provides the sales, trading and origination effort for various fixed income, equity and
advisory products and services. The Capital Markets segment comprises a number of interrelated
divisions. In addition, we choose to voluntarily disclose the Asset Management segment even though
it is currently an immaterial non-reportable segment as defined by FASB Statement No. 131,
Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.
Our reportable business segment information is prepared using the following methodologies:
|
|
Net revenues and expenses directly associated with each reportable business segment are
included in determining earnings before taxes. |
|
|
|
Net revenues and expenses not directly associated with specific reportable business
segments are allocated based on the most relevant measures applicable, including each
reportable business segments net revenues, headcount and other factors. |
|
|
|
Reportable business segment assets include an allocation of indirect corporate assets that
have been fully allocated to our reportable business segments, generally based on each
reportable business segments capital utilization. |
Page 33 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Our net revenues, expenses, income before income taxes and total assets by segment are summarized
below (amounts in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets |
|
|
Management |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
211.2 |
|
|
$ |
(10.0 |
) |
|
$ |
201.2 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
340.2 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
354.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before income taxes and
minority interest |
|
$ |
(129.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(24.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(153.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets |
|
$ |
23,434.1 |
|
|
$ |
236.9 |
|
|
$ |
23,671.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
401.3 |
|
|
$ |
17.5 |
|
|
$ |
418.8 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
304.2 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
315.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before income taxes and minority interest |
|
$ |
97.1 |
|
|
$ |
6.4 |
|
|
$ |
103.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets |
|
$ |
25,497.9 |
|
|
$ |
197.6 |
|
|
$ |
25,695.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues by Geographic Region
Net revenues are recorded in the geographic region in which the senior coverage banker is located
in the case of investment banking, or where the position was risk-managed within Capital Markets or
the location of the investment advisor in the case of Asset Management. In addition, certain
revenues associated with U.S. financial instruments and services that result from relationships
with non-U.S. clients have been classified as non-U.S. revenues using an allocation consistent with
our internal reporting. The following table presents net revenues by geographic region for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended: |
|
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas (1) |
|
$ |
159,251 |
|
|
$ |
372,340 |
|
Europe |
|
|
37,580 |
|
|
|
44,139 |
|
Asia (including Middle East) |
|
|
4,365 |
|
|
|
2,330 |
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
201,196 |
|
|
$ |
418,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Substantially all relates to U.S. results. |
Note 17. Goodwill
We acquired LongAcre Partners Limited in May 2007. The LongAcre Partners Limited acquisition
contained a five-year contingency for additional consideration to the selling owners, based on
future revenues.
We acquired Putnam Lovell Investment banking business (Putnam) in July 2007. The purchase price
of the Putnam acquisition was $14.7 million in cash and the acquisition did not contain any
contingencies related to additional consideration.
Page 34 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
The following is a summary of goodwill activity for the period ended March 31, 2008 (in thousands
of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
Balance, at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
344,063 |
|
Less: Purchase price adjustment |
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance, at March 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
343,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
The acquisitions of LongAcre Partners Limited, Helix Associates, and Randall & Dewey all contained
a five-year contingency for additional consideration to the selling owners, based on future
revenues. This additional consideration is paid in cash annually. There is no contractual dollar
limit to the potential of additional consideration. During the quarter ended June 30, 2007, the
Broadview International LLC contingency for additional consideration was modified and all remaining
contingencies have been accrued for as of June 30, 2007. The Quarterdeck Investment Partners, LLC
contingency expired on December 31, 2007. During the three month period ended March 31, 2008, we
paid approximately $30.3 million in cash related to contingent consideration that had been earned
during the current year or prior periods.
None of the acquisitions listed above were considered material based on the small percentage each
represents of our total assets, equity, revenues and net earnings.
Note 18. Quarterly Dividends
The only restrictions on our present ability to pay dividends on our common stock are the dividend
preference terms of our Series A convertible preferred stock and the governing provisions of the
Delaware General Corporation Law.
Dividends per Common Share (declared and paid):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1st Quarter |
2008 |
|
$ |
0.125 |
|
2007 |
|
$ |
0.125 |
|
Note 19. Variable Interest Entities (VIEs)
Jefferies High Yield Holdings
Under the provisions of FIN 46(R) we determined that Jefferies High Yield Holdings and Jefferies
Employees Special Opportunities Partners meet the definition of a VIE. We are the primary
beneficiary of JHYH, and we and our employees (related parties) are the primary beneficiaries of
JESOP. Therefore, we consolidate both JHYH and JESOP. (See footnote 20 for additional discussion of
the activities of JHYH and JESOP.)
Managed CLOs
We also own significant variable interests in various managed CLOs for which we are not the primary
beneficiary, and therefore, do not consolidate these entities. In aggregate, these variable
interest entities have assets approximating $1.3 billion as of March 31, 2008. Our exposure to loss
is limited to our capital contributions. The carrying value of our aggregate investment in these
variable interest entities is $13.9 million at March 31, 2008 and is included in Investments in
Managed Funds on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Third Party Managed CLO
Page 35 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
We have a significant variable interest in Babson Loan Opportunity CLO, Ltd., a third party managed
CLO, for which we are not the primary beneficiary and therefore do not consolidate this entity.
This variable interest entity has assets of approximately $576.3 million as of March 31, 2008,
consisting primarily of senior secured loans, unsecured loans and high yield bonds. The fair value
of our interest in this variable interest entity is $26.7 million ($17.8 million direct interest
and $8.9 million indirect interest via Jefferies Finance) at March 31, 2008, in the form of debt
securities. The investment in this entity is accounted for at fair value.
Note 20. High Yield Secondary Market Trading
In January 2000, we created three broker-dealer entities that employed a trading and investment
strategy substantially similar to that historically employed by our High Yield division. Two of
these entities, the Jefferies Partners Opportunity Fund and the Jefferies Partners Opportunity Fund
II, were principally capitalized with equity contributions from institutional and high net worth
investors. The third fund, Jefferies Employees Opportunity Fund (and collectively with the two
Jefferies Partners Opportunity Funds, referred to as the High Yield Funds), was principally
capitalized with equity investments from our employees and was therefore consolidated into our
consolidated financial statements. The High Yield division and each of the funds shared gains or
losses on trading and investment activities of the High Yield division on the basis of a
pre-established sharing arrangement related to the amount of capital each had committed.
On April 2, 2007, we reorganized Jefferies High Yield Trading, LLC (JHYT) to conduct the
secondary market trading activities previously performed by the High Yield division of Jefferies
and the High Yield Funds. The activities of JHYT are overseen by our Chief Executive Officer and
the same long-standing team previously responsible for these trading activities. JHYT is a
registered broker-dealer engaged in the secondary sales and trading of high yield securities and
special situation securities, including bank debt, post-reorganization equity, public and private
equity, equity derivatives, credit default swaps and other financial instruments. JHYT makes
markets in high yield and distressed securities and provides research coverage on these types of
securities. JHYT is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC (JHYH).
We and Leucadia National Corporation (Leucadia) each have the right to nominate two of a total of
four directors to JHYHs board of directors and each respectively own 50% of the voting securities
of JHYH. JHYH provides the opportunity for additional capital investments over time from third
party investors through two funds managed by us, Jefferies Special Opportunities Fund (JSOP) and
Jefferies Employees Special Opportunities Fund (JESOP). The term of the arrangement is for six
years, with an option to extend. We and Leucadia expected to increase our respective investments
in JHYH to $600 million each over time. As a result of agreements entered into with Leucadia in
April 2008, any request to Leucadia for additional capital investment in JHYH requires the
unanimous consent of our Board of Directors, including the consent of any Leucadia designees to our
board. (See Note 22, Subsequent Events, herein for additional discussion of agreements entered
into with Leucadia.)
Under the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,
we determined that JHYH meets the definition of a variable interest entity. We are the primary
beneficiary of JHYH and consolidate JHYH.
Assets of JHYH were $1.2 billion as of March 31, 2008. JHYHs net revenue and formula-determined
non-interest expenses for the three month period ended March 31, 2008 amounted to $(44.9) million
and $11.9 million, respectively. These formula-determined non-interest expenses do not necessarily
reflect the actual expenses of operating JHYH.
Page 36 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Note 21. Stock Based Compensation
We sponsor the following non-share based employee incentive plans:
Employee Stock Ownership Plan. We have an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) which was
established in 1988. We had no contributions and no compensation cost related to the ESOP for the
three-month period ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Profit Sharing Plan. We have a profit sharing plan, covering substantially all employees, which
includes a salary reduction feature designed to qualify under Section 401(k) of the Internal
Revenue Code. The compensation cost related to this plan was $4.9 million and $3.9 million, for
the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
We sponsor the following share based employee incentive plans:
Incentive Compensation Plan. We have an Incentive Compensation Plan (Incentive Plan) which allows
awards in the form of incentive stock options (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal
Revenue Code), nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock,
unrestricted stock, performance awards, dividend equivalents or other stock-based awards. The plan
imposes a limit on the number of shares of our common stock that may be subject to awards. An award
relating to shares may be granted if the aggregate number of shares subject to then-outstanding
awards plus the number of shares subject to the award being granted do not exceed 30% of the number
of shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to the grant.
The Incentive Plan allows for grants of restricted stock awards, whereby employees are granted
restricted shares of common stock subject to forfeiture until the requisite service has been
provided. Grants of restricted stock are generally subject to annual ratable vesting over a five
year period (i.e., 20% of the number of shares granted vests each year for a five year award) with
provisions related to retirement eligibility. In addition, vested shares are subject to
transferability restrictions that lapse at the end of the award term. With certain exceptions, the
employee must remain with us for several years after the date of grant to receive the full number
of shares granted. The Incentive Plan also allows for grants of restricted stock units. Restricted
stock units give a participant the right to receive fully vested shares at the end of a specified
deferral period. Restricted stock units are generally subject to forfeiture conditions similar to
those of our restricted stock awards. One advantage of restricted stock units, as compared to
restricted stock, is that the period during which the award is deferred as to settlement can be
extended past the date the award becomes non-forfeitable, allowing a participant to hold an
interest tied to common stock on a tax deferred basis. Prior to settlement, restricted stock units
carry no voting or dividend rights associated with the stock ownership, but dividend equivalents
are paid or accrued.
Directors Plan. We also have a Directors Stock Compensation Plan (Directors Plan) which
provides for an annual grant to each non-employee director of $100,000 of restricted stock or
deferred shares (which are similar to restricted stock units). These grants are made automatically
on the date directors are elected or reelected at our annual shareholders meeting. These grants
vest three years after the date of grant and are expensed over the requisite service period.
Additionally, the Directors Plan permits each non-employee director to elect to be paid annual
retainer fees, meeting fees and fees for service as chairman of a Board committee in the form of
cash, deferred cash or deferred shares. If deferred cash is elected, interest is credited to such
deferred cash at the prime interest rate in effect at the date of each annual meeting of
stockholders. If deferred shares are elected, dividend equivalents equal to dividends declared and
paid on our common stock are credited to a Directors account and reinvested as additional deferred
shares.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. We also have an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) which we
consider non-compensatory effective January 1, 2007. All regular full-time employees and employees
who work part-time over 20 hours per week are eligible for the ESPP. Annual employee contributions
are limited to $21,250, are voluntary and are
Page 37 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
made via payroll deduction. The employee
contributions are used to purchase our common stock. The stock price used is 95% of the closing
price of our common stock on the last day of the applicable session (monthly).
Deferred Compensation Plan. We also have a Deferred Compensation Plan which was established in
2001. In 2008, 2007 and 2006, employees with annual compensation of $200,000 or more were eligible
to defer compensation by investing it in our common stock (DCP shares), stock options (prior to
2004) or other alternatives on a pre-tax basis. The compensation deferred by our employees is
expensed in the period earned. Our common stock can be invested in at a 10% discount through the
Deferred Compensation Plan. We recognize additional compensation cost related to this discount.
This compensation cost was $0.3 million and $0.2 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. As of March 31, 2008, there were 4,827,000 DCP shares
outstanding under the Plan.
FASB 123R
In accordance with FASB 123R, the fair value of share based awards is estimated on the date of
grant based on the market price of our common stock less the impact of selling restrictions
subsequent to vesting, if any, and is amortized as compensation expense on a straight-line basis
over the related requisite service periods, which are generally five years. As of March 31, 2008,
there was $448.0 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share based
awards, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average vesting period of
approximately 3.7 years.
FASB 123R requires cash flows resulting from tax deductions in excess of the grant-date fair value
of share based awards to be included in cash flows from financing activities. Accordingly, we
reflected the excess tax benefit of $2.4 million and $30.9 million related to share based
compensation in cash flows from financing activities for the three-month periods ended March 31,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
The total compensation cost of all share based awards, including awards under the Deferred
Compensation Plan, was $43.3 million and $29.4 million for the three month periods ended March 31,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
We have historically and generally expect to issue new shares of common stock when satisfying our
issuance obligations pursuant to share based awards, as opposed to reissuing common stock from
treasury.
Page 38 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (Share Based Awards)
The following tables detail the activity of restricted stock and restricted stock units:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Average Grant |
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
Date Fair Value |
|
|
(Shares in 000s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
7,317 |
|
|
$ |
25.34 |
|
Grants |
|
|
7,689 |
|
|
$ |
16.89 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
$ |
26.08 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(1,036 |
) |
|
$ |
24.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
13,835 |
|
|
$ |
20.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Average Grant |
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
Date Fair Value |
|
|
|
(Shares in 000s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future |
|
|
No Future |
|
|
Future |
|
|
No Future |
|
|
|
Service |
|
|
Service |
|
|
Service |
|
|
Service |
|
|
|
Required |
|
|
Required (2) |
|
|
Required |
|
|
Required |
|
Restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
14,879 |
|
|
|
17,246 |
|
|
$ |
21.18 |
|
|
$ |
10.18 |
|
Grants, includes dividends |
|
|
3,629 |
|
|
|
211 |
(1) |
|
$ |
14.64 |
|
|
$ |
|
(1) |
Deferral expiration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(643 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11.69 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
$ |
20.55 |
|
|
$ |
21.52 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(1,037 |
) |
|
|
1,037 |
|
|
$ |
20.99 |
|
|
$ |
20.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
17,304 |
|
|
|
17,841 |
|
|
$ |
19.83 |
|
|
$ |
10.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents dividend equivalents on restricted stock units declared
during the three month period ending March 31, 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents fully vested restricted stock units which are still subject
to transferability restrictions. |
The compensation cost associated with restricted stock and restricted stock units amounted to $43.0
million and $29.2 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The average fair value of the vested awards during the first three months of 2008 was approximately
$17.92 per share.
Stock Options
The fair value of all option grants are estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for all fixed option
grants in 2004: dividend yield of 0.9%; expected volatility of 32.6%; risk-free interest rates of
3.0%; and expected lives of 4.8 years. There were no option grants during 2008 or 2007. A summary
of our stock option activity as of March 31, 2008 and changes during the three-month period then
ended is presented below:
Page 39 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
Outstanding, December 31, 2007 |
|
|
204 |
|
|
$ |
9.87 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
5.11 |
|
Canceled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, March 31, 2008 |
|
|
181 |
|
|
$ |
10.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2008
and 2007 was $0.3 million and $3.0 million, respectively. Cash received from the exercise of stock
options during the three-months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 totaled $0.1 million and $1.7
million, respectively, and the tax benefit realized from stock options exercised during the
three-months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was $0.1 million and $1.2 million, respectively.
The table below provides additional information related to stock options outstanding at March 31,
2008:
Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of Expected |
|
|
Options |
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
Forfeitures |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
Number of options |
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
Weighted-average exercise price |
|
$ |
10.49 |
|
|
$ |
10.49 |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value |
|
$ |
1,021 |
|
|
$ |
1,021 |
|
Weighted-average remaining contractual term, in years |
|
|
2.44 |
|
|
|
2.44 |
|
At March 31, 2008, the intrinsic value of vested options was approximately $1.0 million for which
tax benefits expected to be recognized in equity upon exercise are approximately $0.4 million.
Note 22. Subsequent Events
On April 21, 2008, we issued 26,585,310 shares of common stock and made a cash payment to Leucadia
National Corporation (Leucadia) of approximately $100 million. In exchange, we received from
Leucadia 10,000,000 common shares of Leucadia. As a result of this transaction, stockholders
equity was increased by approximately $434 million and book value per share and tangible book value per share would have been increased
from $13.03 to $13.58 and from $10.44 to $11.42, respectively, at March 31, 2008.
During April 2008, we terminated certain employees as part of evaluating our ongoing business
strategy. Terminated employees are to receive cash severance and any unvested stock-based
compensation awards were immediately vested pending an employees acceptance of the terms of the
termination agreements. Accordingly, we will recognize compensation expense of approximately $15
million during the second quarter of 2008 due to these staff reductions.
Page 40 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
This report contains or incorporates by reference forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements include statements about our future
and statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements are usually
preceded by the words believe, intend, may, will, or similar expressions. Forward-looking
statements may contain expectations regarding revenues, earnings, operations and other financial
projections, and may include statements of future performance, plans and objectives.
Forward-looking statements also include statements pertaining to our strategies for future
development of our business and products. Forward-looking statements represent only our belief
regarding future events, many of which by their nature are inherently uncertain and outside of our
control. It is possible that the actual results may differ, possibly materially, from the
anticipated results indicated in these forward-looking statements. Information regarding important
factors that could cause actual results to differ, perhaps materially, from those in our
forward-looking statements is contained in this report and other documents we file. You should
read and interpret any forward-looking statement together with these documents, including the
following:
|
|
|
the description of our business and risk factors contained in our annual report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and filed with the SEC
on February 29, 2008; |
|
|
|
|
the discussion of our analysis of financial condition and results of operations
contained in this report under the caption Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations; |
|
|
|
|
the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in this report; and |
|
|
|
|
cautionary statements we make in our public documents, reports and announcements. |
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which that statement is made. We will
not update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the
date on which the statement is made.
Critical Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and related notes. Actual results can and
will differ from estimates. These differences could be material to the financial statements.
We believe our application of accounting policies and the estimates required therein are
reasonable. These accounting policies and estimates are constantly re-evaluated, and adjustments
are made when facts and circumstances dictate a change. Historically, we have found our application
of accounting policies to be appropriate, and actual results have not differed materially from
those determined using necessary estimates.
Our management believes our critical accounting policies (policies that are both material to the
financial condition and results of operations and require managements most subjective or complex
judgments) are our valuation of financial instruments, assessment of goodwill impairment and our
use of estimates related to compensation and benefits during the year. For further discussion of
these and other significant accounting policies, see Note 1, Organization and Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies, in our consolidated financial statements.
Page 41 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Valuation of Financial Instruments
Financial instruments owned and financial instruments sold, not yet purchased are recorded at fair
value. The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date (the exit price). Unrealized gains or losses are generally recognized in principal
transactions in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Fair Value Hierarchy We adopted FASB 157, Fair Value Measurements (FASB 157), as of the
beginning of 2007. FASB 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value,
establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to measure fair value and enhances
disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. FASB 157 maximizes the use of observable
inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the observable inputs be used
when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the
asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs
reflect our assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability
developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The hierarchy is broken
down into three levels based on the transparency of inputs as follows:
|
Level 1: |
|
Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities as of the reported date. |
|
|
Level 2: |
|
Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets,
which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the
reported date. The nature of these financial instruments include
cash instruments for which quoted prices are available but traded
less frequently, derivative instruments whose fair value have
been derived using a model where inputs to the model are directly
observable in the market, or can be derived principally from or
corroborated by observable market data, and instruments that are
fair valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of
which can be directly observed. |
|
|
Level 3: |
|
Instruments that have little to no pricing observability as of
the reported date. These financial instruments do not have
two-way markets and are measured using managements best estimate
of fair value, where the inputs into the determination of fair
value require significant management judgment or estimation. |
The availability of observable inputs can vary for different products. Greater judgment in
valuation is required when inputs are less observable or unobservable in the marketplace; thus, the
valuation of financial instruments classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy involve the
greatest amount of management judgment.
Level 3 assets were $384.3 million and $352.6 million as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively, and represented approximately 6.7% and 6.1%, respectively, of total assets measured
at fair value. Level 3 liabilities were $29.8 million and $21.6 million as of March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively, and represented approximately 0.7% and 0.6%, respectively, of
total liabilities measured at fair value.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2008,
we had net transfers of assets of $40.7 million from Level
2 to Level 3. These reclassifications were primarily related to equity warrants and corporate bonds
and auction-rate securities, which are held in connection with our private client services
business. The reclassification of these assets from Level 2 to Level 3 was due to a decrease in market price quotations for these instruments such that the
inputs for these instruments became less observable and also due to a reduction in recently
executed transactions.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, we had net transfers of liabilities of $22.4 million from
Level 2 to Level 3. These reclassifications were primarily related to equity derivatives and were
due to a decrease in market price quotations for these instruments such that the inputs for these
instruments became less observable.
Page 42 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
See Note 4, Financial Instruments, to the consolidated financial statements for the information
regarding classification of our assets and liabilities measured at fair value.
Valuation Process for Financial Instruments Financial instruments are valued at quoted
market prices, if available. For financial instruments that do not have readily determinable fair
values through quoted market prices, the determination of fair value is based upon consideration of
available information, including types of financial instruments, current financial information,
restrictions on dispositions, fair values of underlying financial instruments and quotations for
similar instruments. Certain financial instruments have bid and ask prices that can be observed in
the marketplace. For financial instruments whose inputs are based on bid-ask prices, mid-market
pricing is applied and adjusted to the point within the bid-ask range that meets our best estimate
of fair value. For offsetting positions in the same financial instrument, the same price within
the bid-ask spread is used to measure both the loan and short positions.
The valuation process for financial instruments may include the use of valuation models and other
techniques. Adjustments to valuations derived from valuations models may be made when, in
managements judgment, either the size of the position in the financial instrument in a nonactive
market or other features of the financial instrument such as its complexity, or the market in which
the financial instrument is traded (such as counterparty, credit, concentration or liquidity)
require that an adjustment be made to the value derived from the models. An adjustment may be made
if a financial instrument is subject to sales restrictions that would result in a price less than
the quoted market price. Adjustments from the price derived from a valuation model reflects
managements judgment that other participants in the market for the financial instrument being
measured at fair value would also consider in valuing that same financial instrument and are
adjusted for assumptions about risk uncertainties and market conditions. Results from valuation
models and valuation techniques in one period may not be indicative of future period fair value
measurements.
Cash products - Where quoted prices are available in an active market, cash products are classified
in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and valued based on the quoted price. Level 1 cash products
are highly liquid instruments and include listed equity and money market securities and G-7
government and agency securities. If quoted market prices are not available for the specific
security then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quotes prices of cash products
with similar characteristics or discounted cash flow models. Examples of cash products classified
within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are corporate, convertible and municipal bonds. If
there is limited transaction activity or less transparency to observe market-based inputs to
valuation models, cash products presented at fair value are classified in Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy. Fair values of cash products classified in Level 3 are generally based on an assessment
of each underlying investment, cash flow models, market data of any recent comparable company
transactions and trading multiples of companies considered comparable to the instrument being
valued and incorporate assumptions regarding market outlook, among other factors. Cash products in
this category include illiquid equity securities, equity interests in private companies, commercial
loans and loan commitments, private equity and hedge fund investments and distressed debt
instruments as little external price information is currently available for these products. For
distressed debt instruments, commercial loans and loan commitments, loss assumptions must be made
based on default scenarios and analysis and market liquidity.
Derivative products Exchange-traded derivatives are valued using quoted market prices and are
classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Over-the-counter (OTC) derivative
products are generally valued using models, whose inputs reflect assumptions that we believe market
participants would use in valuing the derivative in a
current period transaction. Inputs to valuation models are appropriately calibrated to market
data, including but not limited to yield curves, interest rates, volatilities, equity, debt and
commodity prices and credit curves. Fair value can be modeled using a series of techniques,
including the Black-Scholes option pricing model and simulation models. For certain OTC derivative
contracts, inputs to valuation models do not involve a high degree of subjectivity as the valuation
model inputs are readily observable or can be derived from actively quoted markets. OTC derivative
contracts thus classified in Level 2 include certain credit default swaps, commodity swaps and debt
and equity option contracts. Derivative products that are valued based on models with significant
unobservable market inputs are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Level 3
derivative products include equity warrant and option contracts where the volatility of the
underlying equity securities are not observable due to the terms of the contracts and correlation
sensitivity to market indices is not transparent for the term of the derivatives.
Page 43 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Controls Over Valuation of Financial Instruments Our Risk Management Department,
independent of the trading function, plays an important role in asserting that our financial
instruments are appropriately valued and that fair value measurements are reliable. This is
particularly important where prices or valuations that require inputs are less observable. In the
event that observable inputs are not available, the control processes are designed to assure that
the valuation approach utilized is appropriate and consistently applied and that the assumptions
are reasonable. These control processes include reviews of the pricing models theoretical
soundness and appropriateness by risk management personnel with relevant expertise who are
independent from the trading desks. Where a pricing model is used to determine fair value, recently
executed comparable transactions and other observable market data are considered for purposes of
validating assumptions underlying the model. An independent price verification process, separate
from the trading process, is in place to ensure that observable market prices and market-based
inputs are applied in valuation where possible.
Compensation and Benefits
The use of estimates is important in determining compensation and benefits expenses for interim and
year end periods. A substantial portion of our compensation and benefits represents discretionary
bonuses, which are finalized at year end. In addition to the level of net revenues, our overall
compensation expense in any given year is influenced by prevailing labor markets, revenue mix and
our use of stock based compensation programs. We believe the most appropriate way to allocate
estimated annual discretionary bonuses among interim periods is in proportion to projected net
revenues earned. Consequently, we have generally accrued interim compensation and benefits based on
annual targeted compensation ratios, taking into account the guidance contained in FASB 123R
regarding the timing of expense recognition for non-retirement-eligible and retirement-eligible
employees.
Revenues by Source
The Capital Markets reportable segment includes our securities trading, including the results of
our recently reorganized high yield secondary market trading activities, and investment banking
activities. The Capital Markets reportable segment is managed as a single operating segment that
provides the sales, trading and origination effort for various fixed income, equity and advisory
products and services. The Capital Markets segment comprises many divisions, with interactions
among each. In addition, we choose to voluntarily disclose the Asset Management segment even though
it is currently an immaterial non-reportable segment as defined by FASB 131, Disclosures about
Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.
For presentation purposes, the remainder of Results of Operations is presented on a detailed
product and expense basis rather than on a business segment basis because the Asset Management
segment is immaterial as compared to the consolidated Results of Operations.
Our earnings are subject to fluctuation since many economic factors and market events over which we
have little or no control, particularly the overall volume of trading, the volatility and general
level of market prices, and the number and size of investment banking transactions, may
significantly affect our operations.
Page 44 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following provides a breakdown of total revenues by source for the three-month period ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Equity |
|
$ |
138,193 |
|
|
|
69 |
% |
|
$ |
173,057 |
|
|
|
41 |
% |
Fixed income and commodities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed income (excluding high yield) and
commodities (1) |
|
|
33,668 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
46,128 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
High yield (2) |
|
|
(51,676 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
10,337 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
(18,008 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
56,465 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Investment banking |
|
|
99,207 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
170,115 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Asset management fees and investment income
(loss) from managed funds (3): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset management fees |
|
|
6,285 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
9,451 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Investment income (loss) from managed funds |
|
|
(34,081 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
13,034 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
(27,796 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
22,485 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Interest revenue |
|
|
204,891 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
201,162 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
396,487 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
$ |
623,284 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
195,291 |
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
204,475 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
|
201,196 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
418,809 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Fixed income and commodities revenue is primarily comprised of investment grade fixed
income, convertible and commodities product revenue. |
|
(2) |
|
High yield revenue is comprised of revenue generated by our reorganized high yield
secondary market trading activities during the first quarter of 2008 and revenue generated
by our pari passu share of high yield revenue during the first quarter of 2007. |
|
(3) |
|
Prior period amounts include asset management revenue from high yield funds. Effective
April 2, 2007, with the commencement of our reorganized high yield secondary market trading
activities, we do not record asset management revenue associated with these activities. |
Consolidated Results of Operations
A net loss of $60.5 million was recorded for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 compared to net
income of $62.3 million for the comparable first quarter of 2007. Net revenues (total revenues,
net of interest expense) declined 52% to $201.2 million. Non-interest expenses of $354.5 million
increased 12% from the first quarter of last year primarily due to increased compensation and
benefit costs and technology and communications costs. Diluted loss per share was $0.43 for the
quarter ended March 31, 2008 as compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.42 for the first
quarter of 2007.
The effective tax rate was 37.8% for the first quarter of 2008 compared with 39.3% for the first
quarter of 2007.
In April 2008, we sold 26,585,310 shares of our common stock to Leucadia National Corporation
(Leucadia) (see Note 22, Subsequent Events, to the consolidated financial statements for
additional discussion).
At March 31, 2008, we had 2,499 employees globally compared to 2,311 employees at the end of the
first quarter of 2007 and 2,568 at December 31, 2007.
Page 45 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Net Revenues
Net revenues decreased $217.6 million, or 52%, to $201.2 million, compared to $418.8 million for
the first quarter of 2007. The decrease was primarily due to a $70.9 million, or 42%, decrease in
investment banking revenues, a $34.9 million, or 20%, decrease in equity revenues, a decrease of
$74.5 million in fixed income and commodities revenue and a decrease of $50.3 million decrease in
asset management fees and investment income (loss) from managed funds, partially offset by an
increase in net interest revenues.
Equity Revenues
Equity product revenue is comprised of equity commissions and principal transactions revenue,
correspondent clearing and prime brokerage, and execution product revenues. Total equity revenue
was $138.2 million, down 20% from the first quarter of 2007 primarily driven by a 54% increase in
equity commissions due to strong customer activity in cash and derivative equity products driven by
volatility in the global equity markets, which was more than offset by principal transaction losses
due to trading volatility and net writedowns in proprietary equity trading positions.
Fixed Income and Commodities Revenue
Fixed income and commodities revenue is primarily comprised of commissions and principal
transactions revenue from high yield secondary market, investment grade fixed income, convertible
debt and commodities trading activities. Fixed income and commodities revenue (excluding high
yield) was $33.7 million, down from revenue of $46.1 million in the first quarter of 2007 primarily
attributed to losses on our interests in the New York Mercantile Exchange and certain commodity
products due to volatility experienced in commodity markets during the quarter. High yield
revenues were a negative $51.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 compared to high yield
revenues of $10.3 million for the comparable period of 2007. Deterioration in the distressed
trading markets and lack of market liquidity contributed to writedowns of certain high yield
trading securities of approximately $58.5 million during the first quarter of 2008.
Investment Banking Product Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital markets |
|
$ |
33,398 |
|
|
$ |
90,300 |
|
|
|
(63 |
)% |
Advisory |
|
|
65,809 |
|
|
|
79,815 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
99,207 |
|
|
$ |
170,115 |
|
|
|
(42 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital markets revenues, which consist primarily of debt, equity and convertible financing
services, were $33.4 million, a decrease of 63% from the first quarter of 2007 reflecting the weak
market conditions for both equity and debt underwritings. Revenues from advisory activities,
including merger, acquisition and restructuring transactions, decreased 18% from the first quarter
of 2007 to $65.8 million due to an overall decline in completed deal volume in the first quarter of
2008 as compared to the first quarter of 2007 in which a relatively robust market for the
investment banking advisory sector as a whole existed.
Asset Management Fees and Investment Income (Loss) from Managed Funds
Asset management revenue includes revenues from management, administrative and performance fees
from funds managed by us, revenues from asset management and performance fees from third-party
managed funds and investment income (loss) from our investments in these funds. Asset management
recorded a loss before income taxes of $27.8 million compared with income before taxes of $22.5
million in the first quarter of 2007. The decrease in asset management revenue was primarily a
result of (1) a strong prior period performance from our High Yield
Page 46 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Funds, which are no longer
included in asset management effective April 2, 2007, (2) weaker operating performances from our
equity funds and (3) net depreciation in our equity funds and investments in managed CLOs,
partially offset by appreciation in our convertible bond asset funds.
Changes in Assets under Management
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
Three |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Month |
|
|
Month |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period |
|
|
Period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending |
|
|
Ending |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
Percent |
|
In millions |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
5,775 |
|
|
$ |
5,282 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow (out) in |
|
|
(413 |
) |
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net market (depreciation) appreciation |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(525 |
) |
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
5,250 |
|
|
$ |
5,832 |
|
|
|
(10 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net cash outflow during the first quarter of 2008 is primarily attributable to losses incurred
upon redemption of our investments in the Andover Funds and customer redemptions from our
convertible bond asset funds.
Net Interest
Interest income increased $3.7 million for the first quarter of 2008 as compared to the first
quarter of 2007 primarily as a result of an increased activity in securities purchased under
agreements to resell and increased activity in interest-bearing trading products, partially offset
by the overall decline in market interest rates across all products. Interest expense decreased by
$9.2 million for the first quarter of 2008 as compared to the first quarter of 2007 primarily due
to the overall decline in market interest rates, offset by an increase in interest expense due to
the issuance of $600 million of senior unsecured debentures in June 2007.
Compensation and Benefits
Compensation and benefits for the first quarter of 2008 increased 14% to $260.0 million as compared
with the first quarter of 2007 partially attributed to additional compensation expense incurred
related to employee terminations in 2008, the amortization of stock-based compensation awards and
overall increased global employee headcount. The ratio of compensation to net revenues was
approximately 129% for the first quarter of 2008 as compared to 54% for the first quarter of 2007.
Average employee headcount increased 10% from 2,265 during the first quarter of 2007 to 2,486
during the first quarter of 2008. The growth in headcount is primarily due to increased business
activities and growth initiatives, both domestically and internationally.
Non-Personnel Expenses
Non-personnel expenses were $94.5 million for the first quarter of 2008 versus $87.7 million for
the first quarter of 2007 or 47% of net revenues for the first quarter of 2008 versus 21% of net
revenues for the first quarter of 2007. The increase in non-personnel expenses is consistent with
our increase in headcount combined with increased technology and communications costs to support
the expansion of the London and New York offices and growing business, partially offset by a
reduction in floor brokerage and clearing fees in 2008 from 2007 due to the change in certain
clearing arrangements.
Page 47 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Loss)/Earnings before Income Taxes and Minority Interest
(Loss)/earnings before income taxes and minority interest was $(153.3) million down from earnings
before income taxes and minority interest of $103.5 million for the first quarter of 2007.
Minority Interest
Minority interest in (loss)/earnings of consolidated subsidiaries was $(34.8) million for the
quarter ended March 31, 2008 compared to minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries
of $0.6 million for the first quarter of 2007. The decrease is primarily due to the net loss for
the third quarter of 2007 recorded by Jefferies High Yield Holdings, LLC, which is consolidated by
us.
Earnings per Share
Diluted net (loss) per share was $(0.43) for the first quarter of 2008 on 141,784,000 shares
compared to diluted net earnings per share of $0.42 in the first quarter of 2007 on 152,058,000
shares. The diluted (loss) earnings per share calculation for the first quarter of 2008 and 2007
includes an addition to net (loss) earnings for convertible preferred stock dividends of $0.0
million and $1.0 million, respectively. Convertible preferred stock dividends were not included in
the calculation of diluted (loss) per share for the first quarter of 2008 due to their
anti-dilutive effect on loss per share.
Basic net (loss) per share was $(0.43) for the first quarter of 2008 on 141,784,000 shares compared
to basic earnings per share of $0.44 in the first quarter of 2007 on 140,897,000 shares.
Page 48 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Liquidity, Financial Condition and Capital Resources
Our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer are responsible for developing and implementing our
liquidity, funding and capital management strategies. These policies are determined by the nature
of our day to day business operations, business growth possibilities, regulatory obligations, and
liquidity requirements.
Our actual level of capital, total assets, and financial leverage are a function of a number of
factors, including, asset composition, business initiatives, regulatory requirements and cost
availability of both long term and short term funding. We have historically maintained a highly
liquid balance sheet, with a substantial portion of our total assets consisting of cash, highly
liquid marketable securities and short-term receivables, arising principally from traditional
securities brokerage activity. The highly liquid nature of these assets provides us with
flexibility in financing and managing our business.
Liquidity
The following are financial instruments that are cash and cash equivalents or are deemed by
management to be generally readily convertible into cash, marginable or accessible for liquidity
purposes within a relatively short period of time (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in banks |
|
$ |
98,336 |
|
|
$ |
248,174 |
|
Money market investments |
|
|
354,495 |
|
|
|
649,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
452,831 |
|
|
|
897,872 |
|
Cash and securities segregated (1) |
|
|
1,156,630 |
|
|
|
659,219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,609,461 |
|
|
$ |
1,557,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of deposits at exchanges and clearing organizations, as well as deposits in
accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which subjects
Jefferies, as a broker dealer carrying client accounts, to requirements related to
maintaining cash or qualified securities in a segregated reserve account for the exclusive
benefit of its clients. |
Bank loans represent short-term borrowings that are payable on demand and generally bear interest
at a spread over the federal funds rate. We had no outstanding secured bank loans as of March 31,
2008 and December 31, 2007. Unsecured bank loans are typically overnight loans used to finance
securities owned or clearing related balances. We had $17.1 million and $280.4 of outstanding
unsecured bank loans as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. Average daily bank
loans for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 and the year ended December 31, 2007 were $189.8 million
and $267.1 million, respectively.
A substantial portion of our assets are liquid, consisting of cash or assets readily convertible
into cash. The majority of securities positions (both long and short) in our trading accounts are
readily marketable and actively traded. In addition, receivables from brokers and dealers are
primarily current open transactions or securities borrowed transactions, which are typically
settled or closed out within a few days. Receivable from customers includes margin balances and
amounts due on transactions in the process of settlement. Most of our receivables are secured by
marketable securities.
Page 49 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Our assets are funded by equity capital, senior debt, mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred
stock, securities loaned, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, customer free credit
balances, bank loans and other payables. Bank loans represent temporary (usually overnight) secured
and unsecured short-term borrowings, which are generally payable on demand. We have arrangements
with various banks for financing of up to $1,201.5 million, including $913.0 million of bank loans
and $288.5 million of letters of credit. Of the $1,201.5 million of uncommitted lines of credit,
$791.5 million is unsecured and $410.0 million is secured. Secured amounts are collateralized by a
combination of customer, non-customer and firm securities. Letters of credit are used in the normal
course of business mostly to satisfy various collateral requirements in lieu of depositing cash or
securities.
Liquidity Management Policies
The primary goal of our liquidity management activities is to ensure adequate funding over a range
of market environments. The key objectives of the liquidity management framework are to support the
successful execution of our business strategies while ensuring sufficient liquidity through the
business cycle and during periods of financial distress. Our liquidity management policies are
designed to mitigate the potential risk that we may be unable to access adequate financing to
service our financial obligations without material franchise or business impact.
The principal elements of our liquidity management framework are the Funding Action Plan and the
Cash Capital Policy.
|
|
Funding Action Plan. The Funding Action Plan models a potential liquidity contraction over
a one-year time period. Our funding action plan model scenarios incorporate potential cash
outflows during a liquidity stress event, including, but not limited to, the following: (a)
repayment of all unsecured debt maturing within one year and no incremental unsecured debt
issuance; (b) maturity roll-off of outstanding letters of credit with no further issuance and
replacement with cash collateral; (c) higher haircuts on or lower availability of secured
funding; (d) client cash withdrawals; (e) the anticipated funding of outstanding investment
commitments and (f) certain accrued expenses and other liabilities and fixed costs. |
|
|
|
Cash Capital Policy. We maintain a cash capital model that measures long-term funding
sources against requirements. Sources of cash capital include our equity, preferred stock and
the non-current portion of long-term borrowings. Uses of cash capital include the following:
(a) illiquid assets such as buildings, equipment, goodwill, net intangible assets, exchange
memberships, deferred tax assets and principal investments; (b) a portion of securities
inventory that is not expected to be financed on a secured basis in a credit-stressed
environment (i.e., stressed haircuts) and (c) drawdowns of unfunded commitments. We seek to
maintain a surplus cash capital position. Our equity capital of $1,730.3 million, preferred
stock of $125.0 million and long-term borrowings (debt obligations scheduled to mature in more
than 12 months) of $1,764.5 million comprise our total capital of $3,619.8 million as of March
31, 2008, which exceeded cash capital requirements. |
Analysis of Financial Condition and Capital Resources
Financial Condition
As previously discussed, we have historically maintained a highly liquid balance sheet, with a
substantial portion of our total assets consisting of cash, highly liquid marketable securities and
short-term receivables, arising principally from traditional securities brokerage activity. Total
assets decreased $6,122.8 million, or 21%, from $29,793.8 million at December 31, 2007 to $23,671.0
million at March 31, 2008 primarily due to decreased securities borrowed and repo activity. Our
financial instruments owned, including securities pledged to creditors, decreased $83.2 million,
while our financial instruments sold, not yet purchased increased $732.7 million. Our securities
borrowed and securities purchased under agreements to resell decreased $6,283.1 million, while our
securities loaned and securities sold under agreements to repurchase decreased $6,487.5 million.
Page 50 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following table sets forth book value, pro forma book value, tangible book value and pro forma
tangible book value per share (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,730,271 |
|
|
$ |
1,761,544 |
|
Less: Goodwill |
|
|
(343,894 |
) |
|
|
(344,063 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,386,377 |
|
|
$ |
1,417,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,730,271 |
|
|
$ |
1,761,544 |
|
Add: Projected tax benefit on vested portion of restricted stock |
|
|
8,746 |
|
|
|
84,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,739,017 |
|
|
$ |
1,846,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,386,377 |
|
|
$ |
1,417,481 |
|
Add: Projected tax benefit on vested portion of restricted stock |
|
|
8,746 |
|
|
|
84,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma tangible stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,395,123 |
|
|
$ |
1,502,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding |
|
|
132,761,882 |
|
|
|
124,453,174 |
|
Add: Shares not issued, to the extent of related expense amortization |
|
|
21,282,479 |
|
|
|
22,577,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Shares issued, to the extent related expense has not been amortized |
|
|
(10,366,564 |
) |
|
|
(4,439,790 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted shares outstanding |
|
|
143,677,797 |
|
|
|
142,590,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value per share (1) |
|
$ |
13.03 |
|
|
$ |
14.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma book value per share (2) |
|
$ |
12.10 |
|
|
$ |
12.95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible book value per share (3) |
|
$ |
10.44 |
|
|
$ |
11.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma tangible book value per share (4) |
|
$ |
9.71 |
|
|
$ |
10.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Book value per share equals stockholders equity divided by common shares outstanding. |
|
(2) |
|
Pro forma book value per share equals stockholders equity plus the projected deferred tax benefit on the amortized
portion of restricted stock and RSUs divided by common shares outstanding adjusted for shares not yet issued to the
extent of the related expense amortization and shares issued to the extent the related expense has not been
amortized. |
|
(3) |
|
Tangible book value per share equals tangible stockholders equity divided by common shares outstanding. |
|
(4) |
|
Pro forma tangible book value per share equals tangible stockholders equity plus the projected deferred tax benefit
on the amortized portion of restricted stock and RSUs divided by common shares outstanding adjusted for shares not
yet issued to the extent of the related expense amortization and shares issued to the extent the related expense has
not been amortized. |
Tangible stockholders equity, pro forma book value per share, tangible book value per share and
pro forma tangible book value per share are non-GAAP financial measures. A non-GAAP financial
measure is a numerical measure of financial performance that includes adjustments to the most
directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, or for which there is
no specific GAAP guidance. We calculate tangible stockholders equity as stockholders equity less
intangible assets. We calculate pro forma book value per share as stockholders equity plus the
projected deferred tax benefit on the vested portion of restricted stock and RSUs divided by common
shares outstanding adjusted for shares not yet issued to the extent of the related expense
amortization and shares issued to the extent the related expense has not been amortized. We
calculate tangible book value per share by dividing tangible stockholders equity by common stock
outstanding. We calculate pro forma tangible book value per share by dividing tangible
stockholders equity plus the projected deferred tax benefit on the vested portion of restricted
stock and RSUs by common shares outstanding adjusted for shares not yet issued to the extent of the
related expense amortization and shares issued to the extent the related expense has not been
amortized. We consider these ratios as meaningful measurements of our financial condition and
believe they provide investors with additional metrics to comparatively assess the value of our
stock against market expectations, which we believe factor in these dilutive effects.
Page 51 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Capital Resources
We had total long-term capital of $3.6 billion and $3.7 billion resulting in a long-term debt to
total capital ratio of 49% and 48%, respectively. Our total capital base as of March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007 was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
$ |
1,764,498 |
|
|
$ |
1,764,067 |
|
Mandatorily Redeemable
Convertible Preferred
Stock |
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
1,730,271 |
|
|
|
1,761,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital |
|
$ |
3,619,769 |
|
|
$ |
3,650,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our ability to support increases in total assets is largely a function of our ability to obtain
short-term secured and unsecured funding, primarily through securities lending, and through our
$791.5 million of uncommitted unsecured bank lines. Our ability is further enhanced by the cash
proceeds from our $600 million senior unsecured debt issuance in June 2007.
At March 31, 2008, our senior long-term debt, net of unamortized discount, consisted of contractual
principal payments (adjusted for amortization) of $492.4 million, $346.3 million, $348.5 million,
$248.5 million and $328.9 million due in 2036, 2027, 2016, 2014 and 2012, respectively. At March
31, 2008, contractual interest payment obligations related to our senior long-term debt are $113.0
million for each of the years 2008 through 2011, $93.0 million for 2012 and $1,128.9 million for
all of the remaining periods after 2012.
We rely upon our cash holdings and external sources to finance a significant portion of our
day-to-day operations. Access to these external sources, as well as the cost of that financing, is
dependent upon various factors, including our debt ratings. Our current debt ratings are dependent
upon many factors, including operating results, operating margins, earnings trend and volatility,
balance sheet composition, liquidity and liquidity management, our capital structure, our overall
risk management, business diversification and our market share and competitive position in the
markets in which we operate.
Our long-term debt ratings as of May 9, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Rating |
|
|
|
Moodys Investors Services
|
|
Baa1 |
Standard and Poors
|
|
BBB+ |
Fitch Ratings
|
|
BBB |
In April 2008, we sold 26,585,310 shares of our common stock to Leucadia National Corporation
(Leucadia) (see Note 22, Subsequent Events, to the consolidated financial statements for
additional discussion).
Net Capital
Page 52 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Trading are subject to the net capital
requirements of the SEC and other regulators, which are designed to measure the general financial
soundness and liquidity of broker-dealers. Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield
Trading use the alternative method of calculation.
As of March 31, 2008, Jefferies, Jefferies Execution and Jefferies High Yield Tradings net capital
and excess net capital were as follows (in thousands of dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Capital |
|
Excess Net Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jefferies |
|
$ |
638,503 |
|
|
$ |
613,395 |
|
Jefferies Execution |
|
$ |
32,735 |
|
|
$ |
32,485 |
|
Jefferies High Yield Trading |
|
$ |
572,662 |
|
|
$ |
572,412 |
|
Guarantees
As of March 31, 2008, we had outstanding guarantees of $20.0 million relating to an undrawn bank
credit obligation of an associated investment fund in which we have an interest. In addition, we
guarantee up to an aggregate of approximately $36.0 million in bank loans committed to an employee
parallel fund of Jefferies Capital Partners IV L.P. (Fund IV).
We have guaranteed the performance of JIL and JFP to their trading counterparties and various banks
and other entities, which provide clearing and credit services to JIL and JFP. Also, we have
provided a guarantee to a third-party bank in connection with the banks extension of 500 million
Japanese yen (approximately $5.0 million) to Jefferies (Japan) Limited. In addition, as of March
31, 2008, we had commitments to invest up to $481.9 million in various investments, including
$195.0 million in Jefferies Finance LLC, $23.8 million in Fund IV, $250.0 million in JHYH and $13.1
million in other investments.
In the normal course of business, we engage in a variety of off-balance sheet arrangements, which
meet the definition of a guarantee under FIN No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure
Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, and may
require future payments. For additional information on these guarantees and off-balance sheet
arrangements, see Note 15 Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees, to the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Leverage Ratios
Page 53 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following table presents total assets, adjusted assets, total stockholders equity and tangible
stockholders equity with the resulting leverage ratios as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
23,671,005 |
|
|
$ |
29,793,817 |
|
Deduct: Securities borrowed |
|
|
(11,679,630 |
) |
|
|
(16,422,130 |
) |
Securities purchased under agreements to
resell |
|
|
(1,831,675 |
) |
|
|
(3,372,294 |
) |
Add: Financial instruments sold, not yet
purchased |
|
|
4,067,338 |
|
|
|
3,334,678 |
|
Less derivative liabilities |
|
|
(440,958 |
) |
|
|
(331,788 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
3,626,380 |
|
|
|
3,002,890 |
|
Deduct: Cash and securities segregated and on deposit
for regulatory purposes or deposited with
clearing and depository organizations |
|
|
(1,156,630 |
) |
|
|
(659,219 |
) |
Goodwill |
|
|
(343,894 |
) |
|
|
(344,063 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted assets |
|
|
12,285,556 |
|
|
|
11,999,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,730,271 |
|
|
$ |
1,761,544 |
|
Deduct: Goodwill |
|
|
(343,894 |
) |
|
|
(344,063 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible stockholders equity |
|
|
1,386,377 |
|
|
|
1,417,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage ratio (1) |
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted leverage ratio (2) |
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Leverage ratio equals total assets divided by total stockholders equity. |
|
(2) |
|
Adjusted leverage ratio equals adjusted assets divided by tangible stockholders
equity. |
Page 54 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We use a number of quantitative tools to manage our exposure to market risk. These tools include:
|
|
|
inventory position and exposure limits, on a gross and net basis; |
|
|
|
|
scenario analyses, stress tests and other analytical tools that measure the potential
effects on our trading net revenues of various market events, including, but not limited to,
a large widening of credit spreads, a substantial decline in equities markets and
significant moves in selected emerging markets; and |
|
|
|
|
risk limits based on a summary measure of risk exposure referred to as Value-at-Risk (VaR). |
Value-at Risk
In general, VaR measures potential loss of trading revenues at a given confidence level over a
specified time horizon. We calculate VaR over a one day holding period measured at a 95%
confidence level which implies the potential loss of daily trading revenue is expected to be at
least as large as the VaR amount on one out of every twenty trading days.
VaR is one measurement of potential loss in trading revenues that may result from adverse market
movements over a specified period of time with a selected likelihood of occurrence. As with all
measures of VaR, our estimate has substantial limitations due to our reliance on historical
performance, which is not necessarily a predictor of the future. Consequently, this VaR estimate
is only one of a number of tools we use in our daily risk management activities.
The VaR numbers below are shown separately for interest rate, equity, currency and commodity
products, as well as for our overall trading positions, excluding corporate investments in asset
management positions, using a historical simulation approach. The aggregated VaR presented here is
less than the sum of the individual components (i.e., interest rate risk, foreign exchange rate
risk, equity risk and commodity price risk) due to the benefit of diversification among the risk
categories. Diversification benefit equals the difference between aggregated VaR and the sum of
VaRs for the four risk categories. The following table illustrates the VaR for each component of
market risk.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daily VaR (1) |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
Value-at-Risk in trading portfolios |
|
|
|
VaR at |
|
|
Average VaR Three Months Ended |
|
Risk Categories |
|
3/31/08 |
|
|
12/31/07 |
|
|
9/30/07 |
|
|
3/31/08 |
|
|
12/31/07 |
|
|
9/30/07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rates |
|
$ |
1.71 |
|
|
$ |
1.70 |
|
|
$ |
1.48 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
$ |
1.78 |
|
Equity Prices |
|
$ |
6.10 |
|
|
$ |
16.73 |
|
|
$ |
10.37 |
|
|
$ |
7.87 |
|
|
$ |
10.28 |
|
|
$ |
8.34 |
|
Currency Rates |
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
Commodity Prices |
|
$ |
2.32 |
|
|
$ |
2.07 |
|
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
|
$ |
1.46 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
Diversification
Effect (2) |
|
$ |
(4.66 |
) |
|
$ |
(7.24 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.39 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.87 |
) |
|
$ |
(4.31 |
) |
|
$ |
(4.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Firmwide |
|
$ |
6.23 |
|
|
$ |
13.73 |
|
|
$ |
10.12 |
|
|
$ |
7.63 |
|
|
$ |
9.51 |
|
|
$ |
7.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
VaR is the potential loss in value of our trading positions due to adverse market
movements over a defined time horizon with a specific confidence level. For the VaR numbers
reported above, a one-day time horizon and 95% confidence level were used. |
|
(2) |
|
Equals the difference between firmwide VaR and the sum of the VaRs by risk categories.
This effect is due to the market categories not being perfectly correlated. |
Page 55 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Daily VaR (1)
(in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value-At-Risk Highs and Lows for Three Months Ended |
|
|
03/31/08 |
|
12/31/07 |
|
09/30/07 |
Risk Categories |
|
High |
|
Low |
|
High |
|
Low |
|
High |
|
Low |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rates |
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
|
$ |
1.13 |
|
|
$ |
2.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
2.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
Equity Prices |
|
$ |
16.23 |
|
|
$ |
3.40 |
|
|
$ |
17.01 |
|
|
$ |
5.82 |
|
|
$ |
12.40 |
|
|
$ |
6.59 |
|
Currency Rates |
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Commodity Prices |
|
$ |
2.93 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
2.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
2.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
|
|
Firmwide |
|
$ |
14.21 |
|
|
$ |
4.03 |
|
|
$ |
14.02 |
|
|
$ |
5.45 |
|
|
$ |
11.35 |
|
|
$ |
5.95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
VaR is the potential loss in value of our trading positions due to adverse market
movements over a defined time horizon with a specific confidence level. For the VaR numbers
reported above, a one-day time horizon and 95% confidence level were used. |
Average VaR of $7.63 million during the first quarter of 2008 decreased from the $9.51 million
average during the fourth quarter of 2007 due mainly to a decrease in exposure to equity prices.
The following table presents our daily VaR over the last four quarters:
Daily VaR Trend
Page 56 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
VaR Back-Testing
The comparison of daily actual revenue fluctuations with the daily VaR estimate is the primary
method used to test the efficacy of the VaR model. Back testing is performed at various levels of
the trading portfolio, from the holding company level down to specific business lines. A
back-testing exception occurs when the daily loss exceeds the daily VaR estimate. Results of the
process at the aggregate level demonstrated five outliers when comparing the 95% one-day VaR with
the back-testing profit and loss in the first quarter of 2008. A 95% confidence one-day VaR model
usually should not have more than twelve (1 out of 20 days) back-testing exceptions on an annual
basis. Back-testing profit and loss is a subset of actual trading revenue and includes only the
profit and loss effects relevant to the VaR model, excluding fees, commissions and certain
provisions. We compare the trading revenue with VaR for back-testing purposes because VaR assesses
only the potential change in position value due to overnight movements in financial market
variables such as prices, interest rates and volatilities under normal market conditions. The graph
below illustrates the relationship between daily back-testing trading profit and loss and daily VaR
for us in the first quarter of 2008.
VaR is a model that predicts the future risk based on historical data. We could incur losses
greater than the reported VaR because the historical market prices and rates changes may not be an
accurate measure of future market events and conditions. In addition, the VaR model measures the
risk of a current static position over a one-day horizon and might not predict the future position.
When comparing our VaR numbers to those of other firms, it is important to remember that different
methodologies could produce significantly different results.
Page 57 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Daily Trading Net Revenue
($ in millions)
Trading revenue used in the histogram below entitled First Quarter 2008 vs. First Quarter 2007
Distribution of Daily Trading Revenue is the actual daily trading revenue which is excluding fees,
commissions and certain provisions. The histogram below shows the distribution of daily trading
revenue for substantially all of our trading activities.
Page 58 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2008. Based
on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2008 are functioning effectively to provide
reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the SECs rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding disclosure. A controls system cannot provide absolute assurance,
however, that the objectives of the controls system are met, and no evaluation of controls can
provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company
have been detected.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended March
31, 2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Many aspects of our business involve substantial risks of liability. In the normal course of
business, we have been named as defendants or co-defendants in lawsuits involving primarily claims
for damages. We are also involved in a number of regulatory matters arising out of the conduct of
our business. Our management, based on currently available information, does not believe that any
matter will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, although, depending on our
results for a particular period, an adverse determination or settlements could be material for a
particular period.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Information regarding our risk factors appears in Part I, Item 1A. of our annual report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the SEC on February 29, 2008. These
risk factors describe some of the assumptions, risks, uncertainties and other factors that could
adversely affect our business or that could otherwise result in changes that differ materially from
our expectations. There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed
in our annual report on Form 10-K.
Page 59 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Total Number of |
|
(d) Maximum Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as |
|
of Shares that May |
|
|
(a) Total Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
Yet Be Purchased |
|
|
Shares Purchased |
|
(b) Average Price |
|
Announced Plans or |
|
Under the Plans or |
Period |
|
(1) |
|
Paid per Share |
|
Programs(2)(3) |
|
Programs |
January 1 January 31, 2008 |
|
|
313,825 |
|
|
|
18.51 |
|
|
|
4,400 |
|
|
|
16,076,978 |
|
February 1 February 29, 2008 |
|
|
26,286 |
|
|
|
18.24 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
16,073,578 |
|
March 1 March 31, 2008 |
|
|
1,492 |
|
|
|
26.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,073,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
341,603 |
|
|
|
18.52 |
|
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We repurchased an aggregate of 333,803 shares other than as part of a publicly announced plan
or program. We repurchased these securities in connection with our stock compensation plans which
allow participants to use shares to pay the exercise price of options exercised and to use shares
to satisfy tax liabilities arising from the exercise of options or the vesting of restricted stock.
The number above does not include unvested shares forfeited back to us pursuant to the terms of
our stock compensation plans. |
|
(2) |
|
On July 26, 2005, we issued a press release announcing the authorization by our Board of
Directors to repurchase, from time to time, up to an aggregate of 3,000,000 shares of our common
stock. After giving effect to the 2-for-1 stock split effected as a stock dividend on May 15,
2006, this authorization increased to 6,000,000 shares. |
|
(3) |
|
On January 23, 2008, we issued a press release announcing the authorization by our Board of
Directors to repurchase, from time to time, up to an additional 15,000,000 shares of our common
stock |
Page 60 of 62
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibits
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Jefferies Group,
Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 of the
Registrants Form 8-K filed on May 26, 2004. |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Registrants Certificate of Designations of 3.25% Series A Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrants Form 8-K filed on February 21, 2006. |
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
By-Laws of Jefferies Group, Inc are incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 3 of Registrants Form 8-K filed on December 4, 2007. |
|
|
|
10*
|
|
Summary of the 2008 Executive Compensation Total Direct Pay Program
for Messrs. Handler, Friedman, Broadbent and Feller. |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
32*
|
|
Rule 13a-14(b)/15d-14(b) and Section 1350 of Title 18 U.S.C.
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer. |
Page 61 of 62
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
Date: May 9, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ Peregrine C. Broadbent
|
|
|
|
Peregrine C. Broadbent |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(duly authorized officer) |
|
|
Page 62 of 62