þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
Ohio | 31-0746871 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
incorporation or organization) | ||
6200 S. Gilmore Road, Fairfield, Ohio | 45014-5141 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company o |
Page | ||||||||
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3 | ||||||||
4 | ||||||||
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6 | ||||||||
7 | ||||||||
Item 2 | 15 | |||||||
Item 3 | 38 | |||||||
Item 4 | 44 | |||||||
Item 1 | 44 | |||||||
Item 1A | 44 | |||||||
Item 2 | 46 | |||||||
Item 3 | 47 | |||||||
Item 4 | 47 | |||||||
Item 5 | 47 | |||||||
Item 6 | 48 | |||||||
EX-11 | ||||||||
EX-31.A | ||||||||
EX-31.B | ||||||||
EX-32 |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
2 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
(Dollars in millions except per share data) | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Investments |
||||||||
Fixed maturities, at fair value (amortized cost: 2008$5,994; 2007$5,783)
(includes securities pledged to creditors: 2008$520; 2007$745) |
$ | 5,926 | $ | 5,848 | ||||
Equity securities, at fair value (cost: 2008$2,565; 2007$2,975) |
4,453 | 6,249 | ||||||
Short-term investments, at fair value (amortized cost: 2008$0; 2007$101) |
0 | 101 | ||||||
Other invested assets |
81 | 63 | ||||||
Total investments |
10,460 | 12,261 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
333 | 226 | ||||||
Securities lending collateral invested |
510 | 760 | ||||||
Investment income receivable |
109 | 124 | ||||||
Finance receivable |
80 | 92 | ||||||
Premiums receivable |
1,150 | 1,107 | ||||||
Reinsurance receivable |
777 | 754 | ||||||
Prepaid reinsurance premiums |
12 | 13 | ||||||
Deferred policy acquisition costs |
487 | 461 | ||||||
Land,
building and equipment, net, for company use (accumulated depreciation: 2008$285; 2007$276) |
234 | 239 | ||||||
Other assets |
126 | 72 | ||||||
Separate accounts |
533 | 528 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 14,811 | $ | 16,637 | ||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Insurance reserves |
||||||||
Loss and loss expense reserves |
$ | 4,136 | $ | 3,967 | ||||
Life policy reserves |
1,523 | 1,478 | ||||||
Unearned premiums |
1,609 | 1,564 | ||||||
Securities lending payable |
529 | 760 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
534 | 574 | ||||||
Deferred income tax |
380 | 977 | ||||||
Note payable |
69 | 69 | ||||||
6.125% senior notes due 2034 |
371 | 371 | ||||||
6.9% senior debentures due 2028 |
28 | 28 | ||||||
6.92% senior debentures due 2028 |
392 | 392 | ||||||
Separate accounts |
533 | 528 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
10,104 | 10,708 | ||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 6) |
| | ||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Common stock, par value$2 per share; (authorized: 2008500 million shares,
2007500 million shares; issued: 2008196 million shares, 2007196 million shares) |
393 | 393 | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
1,059 | 1,049 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
3,298 | 3,404 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
1,163 | 2,151 | ||||||
Treasury stock at cost (200834 million shares, 200730 million shares) |
(1,206 | ) | (1,068 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
4,707 | 5,929 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 14,811 | $ | 16,637 | ||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 3 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions except per share data) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
REVENUES |
||||||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
||||||||||||||||
Property casualty |
$ | 761 | $ | 787 | $ | 1,512 | $ | 1,571 | ||||||||
Life |
33 | 35 | 63 | 66 | ||||||||||||
Investment income, net of expenses |
130 | 150 | 282 | 298 | ||||||||||||
Realized investment gains and losses |
(11 | ) | 293 | (244 | ) | 355 | ||||||||||
Other income |
4 | 5 | 8 | 11 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
917 | 1,270 | 1,621 | 2,301 | ||||||||||||
BENEFITS AND EXPENSES |
||||||||||||||||
Insurance losses and policyholder benefits |
595 | 490 | 1,131 | 974 | ||||||||||||
Commissions |
148 | 160 | 298 | 330 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
93 | 87 | 184 | 176 | ||||||||||||
Taxes, licenses and fees |
15 | 19 | 36 | 39 | ||||||||||||
Increase in deferred policy acquisition costs |
(11 | ) | (7 | ) | (17 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense |
13 | 13 | 25 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Total benefits and expenses |
853 | 762 | 1,657 | 1,522 | ||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
64 | 508 | (36 | ) | 779 | |||||||||||
PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES |
||||||||||||||||
Current |
(16 | ) | 156 | 6 | 233 | |||||||||||
Deferred |
17 | 1 | (63 | ) | 1 | |||||||||||
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes |
1 | 157 | (57 | ) | 234 | |||||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 63 | $ | 351 | $ | 21 | $ | 545 | ||||||||
PER COMMON SHARE |
||||||||||||||||
Net incomebasic |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 2.04 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 3.16 | ||||||||
Net incomediluted |
0.38 | 2.02 | 0.13 | 3.13 |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
4 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
COMMON STOCK |
||||||||
Beginning of year |
$ | 393 | $ | 391 | ||||
Stock options exercised |
0 | 1 | ||||||
End of period |
393 | 392 | ||||||
PAID-IN CAPITAL |
||||||||
Beginning of year |
1,049 | 1,015 | ||||||
Stock options exercised |
3 | 10 | ||||||
Share-based compensation |
6 | 8 | ||||||
Other |
1 | 2 | ||||||
End of period |
1,059 | 1,035 | ||||||
RETAINED EARNINGS |
||||||||
Beginning of year |
3,404 | 2,786 | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting for hybrid financial securities |
0 | 5 | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting for uncertain tax positions |
0 | (1 | ) | |||||
Adjusted beginning of year |
3,404 | 2,790 | ||||||
Net income |
21 | 545 | ||||||
Dividends declared |
(127 | ) | (122 | ) | ||||
End of period |
3,298 | 3,213 | ||||||
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
||||||||
Beginning of year |
2,151 | 3,379 | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting for hybrid financial securities |
0 | (5 | ) | |||||
Adjusted beginning of year |
2,151 | 3,374 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net |
(988 | ) | (361 | ) | ||||
End of period |
1,163 | 3,013 | ||||||
TREASURY STOCK |
||||||||
Beginning of year |
(1,068 | ) | (763 | ) | ||||
Purchases |
(139 | ) | (64 | ) | ||||
Reissued |
1 | 0 | ||||||
End of period |
(1,206 | ) | (827 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
$ | 4,707 | $ | 6,826 | ||||
COMMON STOCK NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING |
||||||||
Beginning of year |
166 | 173 | ||||||
Purchase of treasury shares |
(4 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
End of period |
162 | 172 | ||||||
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 21 | $ | 545 | ||||
Unrealized investment gains and losses during the period |
(1,523 | ) | (561 | ) | ||||
Other |
0 | 4 | ||||||
Taxes on other comprehensive income |
535 | 196 | ||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | (967 | ) | $ | 184 | |||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 5 |
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 21 | $ | 545 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and other non-cash items |
19 | 16 | ||||||
Realized investment losses (gains) |
244 | (355 | ) | |||||
Share-based compensation |
6 | 8 | ||||||
Interest credited to contract holders |
18 | 16 | ||||||
Changes in: |
||||||||
Investment income receivable |
15 | (3 | ) | |||||
Premiums and reinsurance receivable |
(66 | ) | (156 | ) | ||||
Deferred policy acquisition costs |
(17 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
0 | (8 | ) | |||||
Loss and loss expense reserves |
169 | 57 | ||||||
Life policy reserves |
43 | 47 | ||||||
Unearned premiums |
45 | 83 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
(51 | ) | 19 | |||||
Deferred income tax |
(63 | ) | 1 | |||||
Current income tax |
(49 | ) | 88 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
334 | 335 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Sale of fixed maturities |
72 | 103 | ||||||
Call or maturity of fixed maturities |
829 | 193 | ||||||
Sale of equity securities |
438 | 565 | ||||||
Collection of finance receivables |
19 | 20 | ||||||
Purchase of fixed maturities |
(1,126 | ) | (492 | ) | ||||
Purchase of equity securities |
(245 | ) | (550 | ) | ||||
Change in short-term investments, net |
101 | (5 | ) | |||||
Investment in buildings and equipment, net |
(20 | ) | (34 | ) | ||||
Investment in finance receivables |
(7 | ) | (12 | ) | ||||
Change in other invested assets, net |
(8 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
Change in securities lending collateral invested |
231 | (976 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
284 | (1,191 | ) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Payment of cash dividends to shareholders |
(123 | ) | (119 | ) | ||||
Purchase of treasury shares |
(139 | ) | (64 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
3 | 11 | ||||||
Contract holder funds deposited |
9 | 11 | ||||||
Contract holder funds withdrawn |
(29 | ) | (37 | ) | ||||
Change in securities lending payable |
(231 | ) | 976 | |||||
Other |
(1 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(511 | ) | 776 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
107 | (80 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
226 | 202 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 333 | $ | 122 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Interest paid (net of capitalized interest: 2008$3; 2007$2) |
$ | 25 | $ | 26 | ||||
Income taxes paid |
55 | 143 | ||||||
Non-cash activities: |
||||||||
Conversion of securities |
$ | 3 | $ | 17 | ||||
Equipment acquired under capital lease obligations |
1 | 0 |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
6 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 7 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
Change in unrealized
investment gains and
losses and other
summary: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
$ | (109 | ) | $ | (100 | ) | $ | (134 | ) | $ | (90 | ) | ||||
Equity securities |
(992 | ) | (178 | ) | (1,385 | ) | (471 | ) | ||||||||
Adjustment to
deferred acquisition
costs and life
policy reserves |
5 | 3 | 6 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Pension obligations |
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Other |
(8 | ) | (4 | ) | (10 | ) | 1 | |||||||||
Income taxes on above |
387 | 98 | 534 | 196 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | (717 | ) | $ | (180 | ) | $ | (988 | ) | $ | (361 | ) | ||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
8 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
Direct earned premiums |
$ | 800 | $ | 825 | $ | 1,591 | $ | 1,646 | ||||||||
Assumed earned premiums |
3 | 5 | 5 | 11 | ||||||||||||
Ceded earned premiums |
(42 | ) | (43 | ) | (84 | ) | (86 | ) | ||||||||
Net earned premiums |
$ | 761 | $ | 787 | $ | 1,512 | $ | 1,571 | ||||||||
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
Direct incurred loss and loss expenses |
$ | 594 | $ | 501 | $ | 1,119 | $ | 978 | ||||||||
Assumed incurred loss and loss expenses |
1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Ceded incurred loss and loss expenses |
(37 | ) | (48 | ) | (60 | ) | (69 | ) | ||||||||
Net incurred loss and loss expenses |
$ | 558 | $ | 455 | $ | 1,059 | $ | 913 | ||||||||
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
Direct earned premiums |
$ | 46 | $ | 45 | $ | 88 | $ | 86 | ||||||||
Assumed earned premiums |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Ceded earned premiums |
(13 | ) | (10 | ) | (25 | ) | (20 | ) | ||||||||
Net earned premiums |
$ | 33 | $ | 35 | $ | 63 | $ | 66 | ||||||||
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
Direct contract holders benefits incurred |
$ | 54 | $ | 44 | $ | 94 | $ | 82 | ||||||||
Assumed contract holders benefits incurred |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Ceded contract holders benefits incurred |
(16 | ) | (10 | ) | (20 | ) | (20 | ) | ||||||||
Net contract holders benefits incurred |
$ | 38 | $ | 34 | $ | 74 | $ | 62 | ||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 9 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 4 | $ | 4 | $ | 8 | $ | 8 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
5 | 4 | 9 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(4 | ) | (4 | ) | (8 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of actuarial
loss (gain), prior service
cost and transition asset |
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 5 | $ | 5 | $ | 10 | $ | 10 | ||||||||
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation cost |
$ | 2 | $ | 3 | $ | 6 | $ | 8 | ||||||||
Income tax benefit |
1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation cost after tax |
$ | 1 | $ | 2 | $ | 4 | $ | 6 | ||||||||
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||
Weighted average expected term
|
7-8 years | 5-7 years | ||||
Expected volatility
|
20.58- 24.67% | 18.29 - 24.14% | ||||
Dividend yield
|
3.99-4.15% | 3.33% | ||||
Risk-free rates
|
3.29-3.66% | 4.8-4.81 | % |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
10 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Weighted- | ||||||||||||
average | Aggregate | |||||||||||
exercise | intrinsic | |||||||||||
(Shares in thousands) | Shares | price | value | |||||||||
2008 |
||||||||||||
Outstanding at beginning of year |
10,480 | $ | 36.86 | |||||||||
Granted |
767 | 38.79 | ||||||||||
Exercised |
(113 | ) | 31.44 | |||||||||
Forfeited |
(667 | ) | 39.72 | |||||||||
Outstanding at end of period |
10,467 | 36.88 | $ | 0 | ||||||||
Options exercisable at end of period |
8,912 | $ | 35.99 | $ | 0 | |||||||
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the period |
7.44 |
Options outstanding | Options exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||
(Shares in thousands) | remaining contractual | average | average | |||||||||||||||||
Range of exercise prices | Shares | life | exercise price | Shares | exercise price | |||||||||||||||
$25.00 to $29.99 |
817 | 1.58 yrs | $ | 26.97 | 817 | $ | 26.97 | |||||||||||||
$30.00 to $34.99 |
4,170 | 2.78 yrs | 32.73 | 4,170 | 32.73 | |||||||||||||||
$35.00 to $39.99 |
2,263 | 6.44 yrs | 38.53 | 1,505 | 38.40 | |||||||||||||||
$40.00 to $44.99 |
1,933 | 7.11 yrs | 42.55 | 1,559 | 42.01 | |||||||||||||||
$45.00 to $49.99 |
1,284 | 7.54 yrs | 45.26 | 861 | 45.26 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
10,467 | 4.86 yrs | 36.88 | 8,912 | 35.99 | |||||||||||||||
Service - | Weighted- | Performance- | Weighted- | |||||||||||||
based | average grant- | based | average grant- | |||||||||||||
nonvested | date fair | nonvested | date fair | |||||||||||||
(Shares in thousands) | shares | value | shares | value | ||||||||||||
Nonvested at January 1, 2008 |
162 | $ | 40.74 | 35 | $ | 40.74 | ||||||||||
Granted |
227 | 34.70 | 44 | 33.21 | ||||||||||||
Vested |
(1 | ) | 37.86 | 0 | 0.00 | |||||||||||
Forfeited |
(5 | ) | 37.63 | 0 | 0.00 | |||||||||||
Nonvested at June 30, 2008 |
383 | 37.20 | 79 | 36.52 | ||||||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 11 |
| Level 1 Financial assets and liabilities for which inputs are observable and are obtained from reliable quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in actively traded markets. This is the most reliable fair value measurement and includes, for example, active exchange-traded equity securities. | |
| Level 2 Financial assets and liabilities for which values are based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which values are based on similar assets and liabilities that are actively traded. Also includes pricing models which the inputs are corroborated by market data. | |
| Level 3 Financial assets and liabilities for which values are based on prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. Level 3 inputs include the following: |
o | Quotes from brokers or other external sources that are not considered binding; | ||
o | Quotes from brokers or other external sources where it can not be determined that market participants would in fact transact for the asset or liability at the quoted price; | ||
o | Quotes from brokers or other external sources where the inputs are not deemed observable. |
Asset fair value measurements at reporting date using | ||||||||||||||||
Significant | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted prices in | other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
active markets for | observable | unobservable | ||||||||||||||
indentical assets | inputs | inputs | ||||||||||||||
(In millions) | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | ||||||||||||
Available for sale securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Taxable fixed maturities |
$ | 476 | $ | 2,784 | $ | 57 | $ | 3,317 | ||||||||
Taxable fixed maturities separate accounts |
29 | 479 | 3 | 511 | ||||||||||||
Tax-exempt fixed maturities |
0 | 2,604 | 5 | 2,609 | ||||||||||||
Common equities |
4,068 | 0 | 63 | 4,131 | ||||||||||||
Preferred equities |
0 | 275 | 47 | 322 | ||||||||||||
Top hat plan |
5 | 1 | 0 | 6 | ||||||||||||
CMOs Securities lending collateral |
0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 4,578 | $ | 6,193 | $ | 175 | $ | 10,946 | ||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
12 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Asset fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
fixed | Tax- | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable | maturities- | exempt | ||||||||||||||||||||||
fixed | separate | fixed | Common | Preferred | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | maturities | accounts | maturities | equities | equities | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance, March 31, 2008 |
$ | 54 | $ | 3 | $ | 5 | $ | 59 | $ | 60 | $ | 181 | ||||||||||||
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Included in earnings (or changes in net assets) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Included in other comprehensive income |
(2 | ) | 0 | 0 | 4 | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements |
4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | (9 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Ending balance, June 30, 2008 |
$ | 57 | $ | 3 | $ | 5 | $ | 63 | $ | 47 | $ | 175 | ||||||||||||
The amount of total gains or losses for the
period included in realized investment gains
and losses attributable to the change in
unrealized gains or losses relating to assets
still held at the reporting date |
$ | (2 | ) | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 4 | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (2 | ) |
Asset fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
fixed | Tax- | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable | maturities- | exempt | ||||||||||||||||||||||
fixed | separate | fixed | Common | Preferred | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | maturities | accounts | maturities | equities | equities | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance, January 1, 2008 |
$ | 85 | $ | 3 | $ | 5 | $ | 59 | $ | 58 | $ | 210 | ||||||||||||
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Included in earnings (or changes in net assets) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Included in other comprehensive income |
(4 | ) | 0 | 0 | 4 | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements |
(11 | ) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 |
(13 | ) | 0 | 0 | 0 | (9 | ) | (22 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Ending balance, June 30, 2008 |
$ | 57 | $ | 3 | $ | 5 | $ | 63 | $ | 47 | $ | 175 | ||||||||||||
The amount of total gains or losses for the
period included in realized investment gains
and losses attributable to the change in
unrealized gains or losses relating to assets
still held at the reporting date |
$ | (4 | ) | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 4 | $ | (7 | ) | $ | (7 | ) |
| Commercial lines property casualty insurance | |
| Personal lines property casualty insurance | |
| Life insurance | |
| Investment operations |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 13 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial lines insurance |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial casualty |
$ | 194 | $ | 209 | $ | 384 | $ | 418 | ||||||||
Commercial property |
123 | 125 | 244 | 248 | ||||||||||||
Commercial auto |
104 | 110 | 205 | 223 | ||||||||||||
Workers compensation |
94 | 95 | 189 | 187 | ||||||||||||
Specialty packages |
36 | 37 | 72 | 73 | ||||||||||||
Surety and executive risk |
28 | 24 | 53 | 47 | ||||||||||||
Machinery and equipment |
7 | 7 | 14 | 14 | ||||||||||||
Total commercial lines insurance |
586 | 607 | 1,161 | 1,210 | ||||||||||||
Personal lines insurance |
||||||||||||||||
Personal auto |
82 | 86 | 164 | 174 | ||||||||||||
Homeowner |
71 | 72 | 143 | 143 | ||||||||||||
Other personal lines |
21 | 22 | 44 | 44 | ||||||||||||
Total personal lines insurance |
174 | 180 | 351 | 361 | ||||||||||||
Life insurance |
34 | 36 | 64 | 68 | ||||||||||||
Investment operations |
119 | 443 | 38 | 653 | ||||||||||||
Other |
4 | 4 | 7 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 917 | $ | 1,270 | $ | 1,621 | $ | 2,301 | ||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes: |
||||||||||||||||
Insurance underwriting results: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial lines insurance |
$ | 1 | $ | 90 | $ | 30 | $ | 157 | ||||||||
Personal lines insurance |
(27 | ) | 0 | (45 | ) | 14 | ||||||||||
Life insurance |
2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Investment operations |
103 | 429 | 7 | 625 | ||||||||||||
Other |
(15 | ) | (11 | ) | (28 | ) | (22 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 64 | $ | 508 | $ | (36 | ) | $ | 779 | |||||||
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Property casualty insurance |
$ | 2,288 | $ | 2,281 | ||||
Life insurance |
983 | 938 | ||||||
Investment operations |
10,489 | 12,322 | ||||||
Other |
1,051 | 1,096 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 14,811 | $ | 16,637 | ||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
14 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
| Unusually high levels of catastrophe losses due to risk concentrations, changes in weather patterns, environmental events, terrorism incidents or other causes | |
| Events or conditions that could weaken or harm the companys relationships with its independent agencies and hamper opportunities to add new agencies, resulting in limitations on the companys opportunities for growth, such as: |
o | Multi-notch downgrades of the companys financial strength ratings | ||
o | Concerns that doing business with the company is too difficult or | ||
o | Perceptions that the companys level of service, particularly claims service, is no longer a distinguishing characteristic in the marketplace |
| Further decline in overall stock market values negatively affecting the companys equity portfolio and book value; in particular further declines in the market value of financial sector stocks, including Fifth Third Bancorp (NASDAQ:FITB) | |
| Securities laws that could limit the manner, timing and volume of our investment transactions | |
| Events, such as the credit crisis triggered by subprime mortgage lending practices, that lead to: |
o | Significant decline in the value of a particular security or group of securities, such as our financial sector holdings, and impairment of the asset(s) | ||
o | Significant decline in investment income due to reduced or eliminated dividend payouts from a particular security or group of securities | ||
o | Significant rise in losses from surety and director and officer policies written for financial institutions |
| Recession or other economic conditions or regulatory, accounting or tax changes resulting in lower demand for insurance products | |
| Prolonged low interest rate environment or other factors that limit the companys ability to generate growth in investment income or interest rate fluctuations that result in declining values of fixed-maturity investments | |
| Inaccurate estimates or assumptions used for critical accounting estimates | |
| Events or actions, including unauthorized intentional circumvention of controls, that reduce the companys future ability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
| Changing consumer buying habits and consolidation of independent insurance agencies that could alter our competitive advantages | |
| Increased frequency and/or severity of claims |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 15 |
| Delays or inadequacies in the development, implementation, performance and benefits of technology projects and enhancements | |
| Ability to obtain adequate reinsurance on acceptable terms, amount of reinsurance purchased, financial strength of reinsurers and the potential for non-payment or delay in payment by reinsurers | |
| Increased competition that could result in a significant reduction in the companys premium growth rate | |
| Underwriting and pricing methods adopted by competitors that could allow them to identify and flexibly price risks, which could decrease our competitive advantages | |
| Personal lines pricing and loss trends that lead management to conclude that this segment could not attain sustainable profitability, which could prevent the capitalization of policy acquisition costs | |
| Actions of insurance departments, state attorneys general or other regulatory agencies that: |
o | Restrict our ability to exit or reduce writings of unprofitable coverages or lines of business | ||
o | Place the insurance industry under greater regulatory scrutiny or result in new statutes, rules and regulations | ||
o | Increase our expenses | ||
o | Add assessments for guaranty funds, other insurance related assessments or mandatory reinsurance arrangements; or that impair our ability to recover such assessments through future surcharges or other rate changes | ||
o | Limit our ability to set fair, adequate and reasonable rates | ||
o | Place us at a disadvantage in the marketplace or | ||
o | Restrict our ability to execute our business model, including the way we compensate agents |
| Adverse outcomes from litigation or administrative proceedings | |
| Unforeseen departure of certain executive officers or other key employees due to retirement, health or other causes that could interrupt progress toward important strategic goals or diminish the effectiveness of certain longstanding relationships with insurance agents and others | |
| Investment activities or market value fluctuations that trigger restrictions applicable to the parent company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 | |
| Events, such as an epidemic, natural catastrophe, terrorism or construction delays, that could hamper our ability to assemble our workforce at our headquarters location |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions except share data) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income statement data |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
$ | 794 | $ | 822 | (3.3 | ) | $ | 1,575 | $ | 1,637 | (3.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Investment income, net of expenses |
130 | 150 | (13.4 | ) | 282 | 298 | (5.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Realized investment gains and losses (pretax) |
(11 | ) | 293 | (103.8 | ) | (244 | ) | 355 | (168.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
917 | 1,270 | (27.8 | ) | 1,621 | 2,301 | (29.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
63 | 351 | (82.0 | ) | 21 | 545 | (96.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Per share data (diluted) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
0.38 | 2.02 | (81.2 | ) | 0.13 | 3.13 | (95.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared |
0.39 | 0.355 | 9.9 | 0.78 | 0.71 | 9.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
165,044,463 | 173,423,572 | (4.8 | ) | 164,601,462 | 173,871,612 | (5.3 | ) |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
16 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
At June 30, | At December 31, | |||||||
(Dollars in millions except share data) | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
| | | ||||||||
Balance sheet data |
||||||||
Invested assets |
$ | 10,460 | $ | 12,261 | ||||
Total assets |
14,811 | 16,637 | ||||||
Short-term debt |
69 | 69 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
791 | 791 | ||||||
Shareholders equity |
4,707 | 5,929 | ||||||
Book value per share |
28.99 | 35.70 | ||||||
Debt-to-capital ratio |
15.4 | % | 12.7 | % |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
Performance measures |
||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | (653 | ) | $ | 171 | $ | (967 | ) | $ | 184 | ||||||
Return on equity, annualized |
5.0 | % | 20.7 | % | 0.8 | % | 16.0 | % | ||||||||
Return on equity,
annualized, based on
comprehensive income (loss) |
(51.5 | ) | 9.8 | (36.4 | ) | 5.3 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated property
casualty highlights |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 790 | $ | 810 | (2.5 | ) | $ | 1,566 | $ | 1,656 | (5.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
761 | 787 | (3.3 | ) | 1,512 | 1,571 | (3.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Underwriting profit |
(27 | ) | 90 | (129.7 | ) | (16 | ) | 171 | (109.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
GAAP combined ratio |
103.5 | % | 88.6 | % | 101.1 | % | 89.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Statutory combined ratio |
101.5 | 87.7 | 99.4 | 87.7 |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 17 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions, net of reinsurance) | Commercial | Personal | Commercial | Personal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dates | Cause of loss | Region | lines | lines | Total | lines | lines | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jan. 4-9 |
Wind, hail, flood, freezing | South, Midwest | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 3 | $ | 3 | $ | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Jan. 29-30 |
Wind, hail | Midwest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Feb. 5-6 |
Wind, hail, flood | Midwest | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (3 | ) | 6 | 8 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||
Mar. 14 |
Tornadoes, wind, hail, flood | South | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mar. 15-16 |
Wind, hail | South | (2 | ) | 1 | (1 | ) | 2 | 5 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Apr. 9-11 |
Wind, hail, flood | South | 19 | 2 | 21 | 19 | 2 | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||
May 10-12 |
Wind, hail, flood | South, Mid-Atlantic | 4 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
May 22-26 |
Wind, hail | Midwest | 7 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
May 29- Jun 1 |
Wind, hail, flood, water, hydrostatic | Midwest | 6 | 6 | 12 | 6 | 6 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Jun. 2-4 |
Wind, hail, flood, water, hydrostatic | Midwest | 6 | 7 | 13 | 6 | 7 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Jun. 5-8 |
Wind, hail, flood | Midwest | 13 | 11 | 24 | 13 | 11 | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Jun. 11-12 |
Wind, hail, flood, water, hydrostatic | Midwest | 11 | 12 | 23 | 11 | 12 | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||||
All Other |
4 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Development
on 2007 and prior catastrophes |
0 | 0 | 0 | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | (4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Calendar
year incurred total |
$ | 66 | $ | 47 | $ | 113 | $ | 89 | $ | 67 | $ | 156 | ||||||||||||||||
2007 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mar. 1-2 |
Wind, hail, flood | South | $ | 0 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | (1 | ) | $ | 6 | $ | 1 | $ | 7 | ||||||||||||
Jun. 7-9 |
Wind, hail, flood | Midwest | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
All Other |
6 | 5 | 11 | 14 | 6 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Development
on 2006 and prior catastrophes |
(3 | ) | (1 | ) | (4 | ) | (6 | ) | (11 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Calendar
year incurred total |
$ | 5 | $ | 6 | $ | 11 | $ | 16 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | 15 | |||||||||||||||
| Maintaining our strong relationships with our established agencies, writing a significant portion of each agencys business and attracting new agencies In 2008, we expect to continue to rank No. 1 or No. 2 by premium volume in approximately 75 percent or more of the locations that have marketed our products for more than five years, not taking into account any contribution from our excess and surplus lines business. In our current operating areas, we expect to improve service to our agencies by subdividing two or three field territories in the second half of 2008. We also expect to appoint a total of 65 agencies over the course of the year throughout the markets we serve. |
We made 37 new appointments in first six months of 2008, of which 28 were new relationships. As a result, at June 30, 2008, our 1,110 agency relationships had 1,354 reporting agency locations marketing |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
18 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
our standard market insurance products. At year-end 2007, our 1,092 agency relationships had 1,327 reporting agency locations. | ||
In 2007, we appointed our first agencies in eastern Washington and New Mexico, our 33rd and 34th states of operation. We continually study the regulatory and competitive environment in states where we could decide to actively market our property casualty products. | ||
On July 17, 2008, we announced our plans to appoint agencies and launch commercial lines and excess and surplus lines operations in selected Texas markets, possibly before the end of the year. We will evaluate the timing for entry for personal lines over the coming months. Texas would be our 35th state of operation. New field territories and agency appointments in Texas are not included in our current targets for 2008. We have not announced plans to enter any additional states but continue to study other potential markets for future expansion. | ||
In 2008, we are making further progress in our efforts to improve service to and communication with our agencies through our expanding portfolio of software. We discuss our technology plans for 2008 in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Item 1, Technology Solutions, Page 4. | ||
Highlights of the 2008 plans include: |
o | Introduce WinCPP, our commercial lines policy rating system, in our newest states Washington and New Mexico. This largely has been completed. | ||
o | Make a direct bill option available for commercial lines policies. We have completed this for e-CLAS, our commercial lines policy processing system, which presently processes Businessowners Policies and Dentists Package Policies. We are working to make a direct bill option available for selected commercial policies not issued through e-CLAS with the intent to offer this capability for all policies as soon as practical. | ||
o | Deploy Diamond, our personal lines policy processing system, to agencies in eight additional states. Diamond now is available in 20 of our personal lines states; by year-end it will be available in 25 of 28 personal lines states, reflecting entry into three new states. | ||
o | Give agencies access to selected policyholder claims information. |
Over the years, we have been able to increase our share of our agencies business by making available insurance products that meet the needs of the individuals and businesses in their communities. In recent years, our agents had indicated their interest in having Cincinnati available as a market for commercial accounts that require the flexibility of excess and surplus lines coverage. | ||
Our 2008 objective was to introduce our excess and surplus lines capabilities to agencies in all of our active states except Delaware, Cincinnati Specialty Underwriters state of incorporation. During the first six months of the year, we have begun marketing in 10 of those states and remain on track to market in the planned 33 of our 34 active states before year end. In addition, we have introduced the property line of business in five states and will continue to introduce new lines of business throughout the remainder of the year; including miscellaneous professional and excess casualty. The availability of our new offerings has enhanced our ability to write new standard market property casualty business as a means for rounding out accounts that require both admitted and non-admitted market solutions. | ||
| Achieving above-industry-average growth in property casualty statutory net written premiums and maintaining industry-leading profitability over the long-term by leveraging our regional franchise and proven agency-centered business strategy As we indicated in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, if current commercial lines pricing trends continue into 2008, we believe our net written premiums could decline as much as 5 percent compared with the 1.9 percent decline in 2007. A slower rate of decline for the second quarter of 2008 led to a 5.4 percent decline in six-month net written premiums. While pricing in our industry continues to be very competitive, we feel our current pace is consistent with our agents practice of selecting and retaining accounts with manageable risk characteristics that support the lower prevailing prices. | |
In early 2008, A.M. Best believed overall industry premiums would decline 0.6 percent in 2008. Net written premiums for the commercial lines sector are expected to be down 2.3 percent in 2008 while the personal lines sector is expected to grow 1.4 percent. | ||
In a difficult market, our agents have continued to bring the company quality business that has let us absorb high catastrophe losses at a near breakeven level for the first six months of 2008, with the combined ratio at 101.1 percent. We believe the high storm activity might lead to a full-year 2008 combined ratio that also is above 100 percent. That is above our preliminary 2008 estimate of 96 percent to 98 percent, which compared with 90.3 percent in 2007. In early 2008, the projected industry average combined ratio for the full year was 98.6 percent. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 19 |
The anticipated year-over-year increase in the combined ratio reflects three assumptions: |
o | Current accident year loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses We believe the market trends that contributed to an increase in this ratio in 2007 are continuing and may put the ratio under further pressure in 2008. | ||
Our current assumptions for the accident year loss ratio could be compromised by economic factors, including inflation, which could cause unanticipated changes in our claims and settlement expenses related to medical care, litigation and construction. We also could see higher than anticipated loss costs related to workers compensation and lines of business that provide protection against bodily injury claims. Similarly, higher legal expenses could raise the loss expenses we incur to defend our policyholders and settle complex or disputed claims. Moving forward, we would be able to factor any such higher losses and loss expenses into our pricing and reserve calculations, potentially increasing reserves and adjusting rates. | |||
o | Catastrophe loss ratio We now believe catastrophe losses could contribute as much as 9 percentage points to the full-year 2008 combined ratio, assuming a typical level of storm activity in the second half of the year, compared with our original estimate of 4.5 points. In total, record 2008 second-quarter and six-month catastrophe losses were more than twice what we would normally expect. | ||
We are aware of the unpredictability of catastrophic events in any given year. Catastrophe losses contributed an average of 3.7 percentage points to our full-year combined ratio in the past 10 years, ranging from 2007s low of 0.8 points to 1998s high of 6.1 points. | |||
o | Savings from favorable development on prior period reserves To establish the 2008 combined ratio estimate, management made the assumption based on current trends that prior period reserves would develop favorably and made the assumption that the development would affect the ratio by approximately 4 percentage points. The level of development on prior period reserves will be based on actual loss experience over the next six months and on sound actuarial estimation techniques. | ||
As discussed in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Property Casualty Insurance Loss And Loss Expense Reserves, Page 37, our actuarial estimate of ultimate loss experience could prove better or worse than our carried reserves reflect. To the extent that reserves are inadequate and increased, the amount of the increase is a charge in the period that the deficiency is recognized, raising our loss and loss expense ratio and reducing earnings. To the extent that reserves are redundant and released, the amount of the release is a credit in the period that the redundancy is recognized, reducing our loss and loss expense ratio and increasing earnings. Historically, management has targeted loss and loss expense reserves in the upper half of the actuarially established range. |
| Pursuing a total return investment strategy that generates both strong investment income growth and capital appreciation We now believe that full-year 2008 investment income could decline as much as 10 percent below the level of 2007. Our original target for the year presumed a growth rate below that of 2007. The primary reasons we lowered our investment income estimate were Fifth Thirds 66 percent reduction in its quarterly cash dividend in June 2008 and our sale of 35 million shares of that holding in July 2008. We discuss these actions in Investments Results of Operation, Page 32. Our revised outlook also considers other changes in the equity portfolio in the past 12 months, the anticipated level of dividend income from other equity holdings, the investment of insurance operations cash flow and the current portfolio attributes. Preliminarily, we do not anticipate a return to growth of investment income in 2009. | |
We continue to focus on portfolio strategies to balance near-term income generation and the potential for long-term book value growth. Our board and investment department currently are in the process of adopting guidelines to place additional parameters around our portfolio. These parameters will address, among other issues, security and sector concentrations and could lead to actions such as rebalancing the portfolio by trimming or selling off positions. The new parameters came out of our enterprise risk management (ERM) program, with the goal of more closely defining our risk tolerance, aligning our operating plan accordingly and improving managements ability to identify and respond to changing conditions. | ||
We do not establish annual capital appreciation targets. Over the long term, our target is to have the equity portfolio outperform the Standard & Poors 500 Index. In the first six months of 2008, our equity portfolio return was a negative 24.7 percent, compared with a negative return of 11.9 percent for the Index. Over the five years ended June 30, 2008, our compound annual equity portfolio return was a negative 6.2 percent compared with a compound annual total return of 7.6 percent for the Index. Our equity portfolio underperformed the market for these periods primarily because of the decline in value of our Fifth Third common stock holding. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
20 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
| Increasing the total return to shareholders through a combination of higher earnings per share, growth in book value, increasing dividends and share repurchase We do not announce annual targets for earnings per share or book value. Over the long term, we look for our earnings per share and book value growth to outpace that of a peer group of national and regional property casualty insurance companies. | |
The board of directors is committed to steadily increasing cash dividends, periodically authorizing stock dividends and splits and authorizing share repurchase. In February 2008, the board increased the indicated annual cash dividend rate 9.9 percent, marking the 48th consecutive year of increase in the dividend rate. We believe our record of dividend increases is matched by only 11 other publicly traded corporations. Management believes the companys capital position and cash flow support the current cash dividend payout and would provide the board with the flexibility to consider future increases for shareholders. | ||
Over the long-term, we seek to increase earnings per share, book value and dividends at a rate that would allow long-term total return to our shareholders to exceed that of the Standard & Poors Composite 1500 Property Casualty Insurance Index. Over the five years ended December 31, 2007, our total return to shareholders of 34.0 percent was below the 62.3 percent return for that Index. For the first six months of 2008, that Index group had a negative total return to shareholders of 17.7 percent, largely reflecting overall insurance market conditions and concerns related to the ongoing credit crisis. We underperformed the group for the same period, returning a negative 34.1 percent. | ||
| Maintaining financial strength by keeping the ratio of debt to capital below 15 percent and purchasing reinsurance to provide investment flexibility Market fluctuations during the first six months of 2008 led to lower shareholders equity and reduced capital. As a result, our debt-to-capital ratio rose slightly above our target level to 15.4 percent at June 30, 2008. Debt levels were unchanged from year-end. | |
Management believes it is taking the appropriate actions to preserve capital, in part to stabilize this ratio. In particular, our ERM program has contributed to the development of new investment parameters as discussed above. In conjunction with that effort, the company diversified the equity portfolio with the sale of 35 million shares of its Fifth Third common stock holding in July 2008. | ||
We view this diversifying action to be consistent with our view of prudent ERM. Going forward, we will evaluate our remaining Fifth Third position, along with that of all of our common stocks, using our companys investment parameters and risk tolerances. Over the coming months, we anticipate systematically reinvesting the $361 million net proceeds of the sale in fixed maturity and equity investments. | ||
Our property casualty reinsurance seeks to maintain the balance between the cost of the program and the level of risk we retain. Our 2008 reinsurance costs are slightly below last years level due to higher retention levels and moderating rates for certain lines of business. We provide more detail on our reinsurance programs in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Item 7, 2008 Reinsurance Programs, Page 70. | ||
In addition to the ratings of our parent company senior debt, independent ratings firms award our property casualty and life operations insurer financial strength ratings based on their quantitative and qualitative analyses. These ratings assess an insurers ability to meet its financial obligations to policyholders and do not necessarily address all of the matters that may be important to shareholders. | ||
We believe that our strong surplus position and superior insurer financial strength ratings are clear, competitive advantages in the segment of the insurance marketplace that our agents serve. Our financial strength supports the consistent, predictable performance that our policyholders, agents, associates and shareholders have always expected and received, and it must be able to withstand significant challenges. We seek to ensure that our performance remains consistent and predictable by aligning agents interests with those of the company, giving them outstanding service and compensation and earning their best business by enhancing their ability to serve the businesses and individuals in their communities. | ||
During the second quarter of 2008, each of the four organizations that rate our companies placed the ratings of our standard market property casualty and life companies on watch or review following our June announcement of significant catastrophe losses and declines in value of our investment assets, particularly our large Fifth Third holding. Fitch Ratings Ltd. and Standard & Poors Ratings Services subsequently lowered their ratings. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 21 |
As of August 5, 2008, our credit and financial strength ratings were: |
Parent | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Company | Standard Market Property | |||||||||||||||||||||
Senior | Casualty Insurance | Life Insurance | Excess and Surplus | |||||||||||||||||||
Rating | Debt | Subsidiaries Financial | Subsidiary Financial | Subsidiary Financial | Status | |||||||||||||||||
Agency | Rating | Strength Ratings | Strength Ratings | Strength Ratings | (date) | |||||||||||||||||
Rating | Rating | Rating | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier | Tier | Tier | ||||||||||||||||||||
A. M. Best Co. |
aa- | A++ | Superior | 1 of 16 | A+ | Superior | 2 of 16 | A | Excellent | 3 of 16 | Under review with | |||||||||||
negative implications (07/03/08) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fitch Ratings |
A- | AA- | Very Strong | 4 of 21 | AA- | Very Strong | 4 of 21 | | | | Negative outlook (07/17/08) | |||||||||||
Moodys
Investors Services |
A2 | Aa3 | Excellent | 4 of 21 | | | | | | | Under review for possible downgrade (07/02/08) | |||||||||||
Standard & Poors |
BBB+ | A+ | Strong | 5 of 21 | A+ | Strong | 5 of 21 | | | | Negative outlook | |||||||||||
Ratings Services |
(06/30/08) |
| A.M. Best Co. On July 3, 2008, A.M. Best placed under review with negative implications its financial strength and issuer credit ratings for our standard market property casualty insurance group and member companies and for The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company. A.M. Best cited the rapid decline in the value of our equity portfolio, along with an associated decline in future dividend income, significant catastrophic losses and susceptibility to competitive pricing pressures. A.M. Best noted that despite these factors, risk-adjusted capitalization, as measured by A.M. Bests Capital Adequacy Ratio, remains well supportive of the current A++ (Superior) rating for the standard market property casualty companies and the current A+ (Superior) rating for The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company. A.M. Best commented that we maintain a large and diversified fixed income portfolio that covers our insurance liabilities. | |
Our new excess and surplus lines subsidiary maintained its financial strength rating, an A (Excellent) with a stable outlook, from A.M. Best. | ||
| Fitch Ratings On July 17, 2008, Fitch Ratings removed our three standard market property casualty insurance companies and The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company from rating watch negative, lowering the insurer financial strength ratings to AA- (Very Strong) with a negative outlook. Fitch said its action was primarily driven by the significant decrease in shareholders equity in 2008 as a result of a decline in the value of CFCs investment portfolio, the high level of catastrophe losses, lower investment income and less favorable market conditions. Fitch noted our historically strong operating profitability, which has been better than peers and is derived in part by a competitive advantage from a successful single-channel distribution system that emphasizes building long-term relationships with select independent agents, low non-commission expense structure, and excellent claims service and conservative reserving practices demonstrated by favorable reserve development. | |
| Moodys Investors Service On July 2, 2008, Moodys Investors Service placed on review for possible downgrade the Aa3 insurance financial strength ratings of the standard market property casualty insurance companies. Moodys said its review was prompted by the substantial reduction in CINFs shareholders equity over the last 12 months, largely reflecting declines in our equity portfolio, led by our largest common stock holding, Fifth Third. Moodys is reviewing risk-adjusted capitalization of our insurance operations, potential revisions to our investment guidelines, our catastrophe risk profile and prospective operating profitability. Moodys noted that our ratings have historically contemplated some potential for significant volatility posed by our equity portfolio. Moodys believes our regional business franchise and long-standing relationships with our independent agency force remain strong. | |
| Standard & Poors Ratings Services On June 30, 2008, Standard & Poors Ratings Services removed our three standard market property casualty insurance companies and The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company from credit watch, lowering the insurer financial strength ratings to A+ (Strong) with a negative outlook. Standard & Poors said its actions reflected our weakened capitalization and current and prospective operating performance, increased market competition and reduced liquidity. Standard & Poors noted support for operating company ratings in view of our capital at the A level, extremely strong and loyal agency force, strong competitive position, improved technological efficiencies, and improved and adequate enterprise risk management. | |
Statutory surplus for our property casualty insurance subsidiary was $3.650 billion at June 30, 2008, compared with $4.307 billion at December 31, 2007, due to lower values for financial stocks held in the insurance subsidiaries investment portfolios. The ratio of the property casualty subsidiarys common stock to statutory surplus was 71.6 percent at June 30, 2008, compared with 86.0 percent at year-end. Life statutory surplus was $420 million at June 30, 2008, compared with $477 million at December 31, 2007. The ratio of the life insurance subsidiarys common stock to statutory adjusted capital and surplus was 58.5 percent at June 30, 2008, compared with 70.6 percent at year-end. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
22 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
| Commercial lines property casualty insurance | |
| Personal lines property casualty insurance | |
| Life insurance | |
| Investments operations |
| Premiums The rate of decline in commercial lines 2008 written premiums slowed in the second quarter from the first quarter. While pricing in our industry continues to be very competitive, we feel our current pace for new and renewal business is consistent with our agents practice of selecting and retaining accounts with manageable risk characteristics that support the lower prevailing prices. The slower rate of decline in the quarter reflected healthy new business activity in the second quarter as well as the benefits of our strong agency relationships and policyholder retention. | |
New commercial lines business written directly by agencies rose 21.2 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2008, to $87 million from $71 million and rose 6.4 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2008, to $152 million from $143 million. New business growth was bolstered by a number of factors, including: |
o | New appointments The 36 agencies appointed this year contributed $2 million in new commercial lines business. | ||
o | Excess and surplus lines Additional standard market business was written for policyholders who selected Cincinnati Specialty Underwriters to provide certain excess and surplus lines coverages. | ||
o | Carrier consolidation We benefited from efforts to make it easier for our agencies to consolidate their books of business as they manage expenses by reducing the number of carriers they represent. |
We continue to make case-by-case decisions not to write or renew certain business. In this environment, we have been careful to maintain our underwriting discipline. | ||
We used rate credits more frequently than we did last year to retain renewals of quality business and earn new business. Our experience remains that the larger the account, the higher the credits, with variations by geographic region and class of business. Pricing pressure on new business remains high as many carriers appear to be managing the soft market by working aggressively to protect their renewal portfolios. Mid-single-digit premium declines in pricing on renewal business are typical, although higher declines are not uncommon. | ||
In April 2008, A.M. Best estimated that industry commercial lines net written premiums would decline 2.3 percent in 2008, after declining 0.4 percent in 2007 and 0.7 percent in 2006. | ||
| Combined ratio Our commercial lines combined ratio rose in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily because of higher catastrophe losses and normal volatility in larger losses, particularly those greater than $2 million. Other contributing factors were lower pricing, normal loss cost inflation and higher underwriting expenses. Lower commission expenses partially offset these increases. | |
Our commercial lines statutory combined ratio was 97.5 percent and 95.5 percent in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, compared with 84.4 percent and 85.4 percent in the comparable 2007 periods. In April 2008, A.M. Best estimated the industry commercial lines combined ratio would be approximately 97.5 percent in 2008, rising from approximately 93.7 percent in 2007 and 91.3 percent in 2006. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 23 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 597 | $ | 613 | (2.7 | ) | $ | 1,222 | $ | 1,306 | (6.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
$ | 586 | $ | 607 | (3.3 | ) | $ | 1,161 | $ | 1,210 | (4.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses excluding catastrophes |
342 | 330 | 3.7 | 685 | 673 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Catastrophe loss and loss expenses |
66 | 5 | 1,220.0 | 89 | 16 | 465.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commission expenses |
105 | 112 | (6.1 | ) | 214 | 235 | (9.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses |
68 | 68 | 1.4 | 136 | 123 | 10.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Policyholder dividends |
4 | 2 | 67.9 | 7 | 6 | 28.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting profit |
$ | 1 | $ | 90 | (99.3 | ) | $ | 30 | $ | 157 | (81.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses excluding
catastrophes |
58.4 | % | 54.5 | % | 59.1 | % | 55.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Catastrophe loss and loss expenses |
11.3 | 0.8 | 7.6 | 1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses |
69.7 | % | 55.3 | % | 66.7 | % | 57.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Commission expenses |
17.9 | 18.5 | 18.4 | 19.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses |
11.6 | 11.0 | 11.7 | 10.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Policyholder dividends |
0.7 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Combined ratio |
99.9 | % | 85.2 | % | 97.4 | % | 87.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Market conditions and related decline in premiums During the first six months of 2008, agents again reported that pricing pressure continued to increase on renewal business and that new business pricing was requiring more flexibility and more careful risk selection. In addition to pricing pressures, premiums confirmed by audits of policyholder sales and payrolls declined for the first half of 2008. | |
| Economy We believe the weaker economy is tempering current market conditions by holding back exposure growth. | |
| Catastrophe losses Catastrophe losses were significantly higher than the unusually low year-ago levels. The catastrophe losses largely affected our commercial property and specialty package lines of business. In the second quarter of 2008, we also had approximately $15 million of commercial lines losses, primarily larger losses, from weather events that were not classified as catastrophes by Property Claims Service. In the comparable 2007 period, we had $7 million of similar, generally smaller, non-catastrophe weather losses. | |
| Large losses We continue to monitor new losses and case reserve increases greater than $250,000 for trends in factors such as initial reserve levels, loss cost inflation and settlement expenses. In the second quarter of 2008, these losses and case reserve increases rose to 26.3 percent of earned premiums from 19.1 percent. We believe the increase largely reflected normal fluctuations in loss patterns, normal variability in the large case reserves for our workers compensation claims, several unusually large losses related to non-catastrophe weather and a higher number of executive risk losses between $250,000 and $1 million. | |
Our analysis continues to indicate no unexpected concentration of these losses and reserve increases by risk category, geographic region, policy inception, agency or field marketing territory. | ||
| Savings from favorable development on prior period reserves Savings from favorable development reduced the loss and loss expense ratio by 12.6 and 7.6 percentage points in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008. Savings reduced the ratio by 7.1 and 4.8 percentage points in the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. | |
Fluctuations in prior period reserve development for the commercial lines segment largely were due to quarterly fluctuations in savings for the commercial casualty line of business. The commercial casualty line continued to benefit from an initiative, begun in 2001, to use a claims mediation process that promotes earlier liability settlement resolution. The line also has begun to benefit from revised expectations for loss expense inflation. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
24 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
New losses greater than $4,000,000 |
$ | 18 | $ | 0 | nm | $ | 26 | $ | 0 | nm | ||||||||||||||
New losses $2,000,000-$4,000,000 |
25 | 13 | 99.2 | 39 | 35 | 14.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
New losses $1,000,000-$2,000,000 |
15 | 23 | (35.7 | ) | 33 | 46 | (27.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
New losses $750,000-$1,000,000 |
11 | 6 | 82.0 | 19 | 15 | 22.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
New losses $500,000-$750,000 |
12 | 11 | 4.0 | 20 | 22 | (9.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
New losses $250,000-$500,000 |
22 | 17 | 35.0 | 45 | 35 | 29.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Case reserve development above $250,000 |
51 | 46 | 11.1 | 96 | 95 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total large losses incurred |
154 | 116 | 33.4 | 278 | 248 | 12.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other losses excluding catastrophes |
127 | 137 | (7.7 | ) | 279 | 278 | 0.3 | |||||||||||||||||
Catastrophe losses |
66 | 5 | 1,220.0 | 89 | 16 | 465.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total losses incurred |
$ | 347 | $ | 258 | 34.6 | $ | 646 | $ | 542 | 19.2 | ||||||||||||||
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
New losses greater than $4,000,000 |
3.1 | % | 0.0 | % | 2.2 | % | 0.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
New losses $2,000,000-$4,000,000 |
4.3 | 2.1 | 3.4 | 3.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
New losses $1,000,000-$2,000,000 |
2.5 | 3.8 | 2.9 | 3.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
New losses $750,000-$1,000,000 |
1.9 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
New losses $500,000-$750,000 |
2.0 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
New losses $250,000-$500,000 |
3.8 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 2.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Case reserve development above $250,000 |
8.7 | 7.6 | 8.3 | 7.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total large loss ratio |
26.3 | 19.1 | 24.0 | 20.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other losses excluding catastrophes |
21.6 | 22.7 | 24.0 | 22.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Catastrophe losses |
11.3 | 0.8 | 7.6 | 1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total loss ratio |
59.2 | % | 42.6 | % | 55.6 | % | 44.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 25 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial casualty: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 199 | $ | 218 | (8.4 | ) | $ | 410 | $ | 462 | (11.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
194 | 209 | (7.2 | ) | 384 | 418 | (8.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
77 | 115 | (32.3 | ) | 188 | 227 | (17.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
39.8 | % | 55.0 | % | 48.9 | % | 54.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
39.8 | 55.0 | 48.9 | 54.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss
expense ratio |
(31.0 | ) | (12.9 | ) | (19.5 | ) | (18.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial property: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 124 | $ | 125 | (1.6 | ) | $ | 247 | $ | 263 | (6.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
123 | 125 | (1.5 | ) | 244 | 248 | (1.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
120 | 57 | 109.4 | 212 | 123 | 71.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
97.6 | % | 45.9 | % | 86.6 | % | 49.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
59.6 | 42.7 | 59.3 | 44.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss
expense ratio |
0.0 | (3.8 | ) | 1.2 | (3.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial auto: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 108 | $ | 112 | (3.8 | ) | $ | 215 | $ | 236 | (8.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
104 | 110 | (5.6 | ) | 205 | 223 | (8.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
70 | 68 | 2.7 | 134 | 141 | (5.0 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
67.5 | % | 62.0 | % | 65.5 | % | 63.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
64.1 | 62.0 | 64.0 | 63.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss
expense ratio |
(4.5 | ) | (4.0 | ) | (3.8 | ) | (5.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Workers compensation: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 95 | $ | 92 | 3.4 | $ | 209 | $ | 206 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
94 | 95 | (0.4 | ) | 189 | 187 | 1.0 | |||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
74 | 63 | 16.8 | 135 | 134 | 0.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
78.3 | % | 66.8 | % | 71.5 | % | 71.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
78.3 | 66.8 | 71.5 | 71.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss
expense ratio |
(9.3 | ) | (6.9 | ) | (7.6 | ) | (6.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Specialty packages: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 36 | $ | 36 | (1.2 | ) | $ | 73 | $ | 77 | (5.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
36 | 37 | (1.9 | ) | 72 | 73 | (1.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
40 | 19 | 115.9 | 62 | 44 | 43.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
109.7 | % | 49.9 | % | 86.8 | % | 59.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
65.8 | 47.3 | 60.6 | 54.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss
expense ratio |
(3.3 | ) | (2.7 | ) | 1.5 | 0.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Surety and executive risk: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 28 | $ | 23 | 20.5 | $ | 54 | $ | 48 | 11.1 | ||||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
28 | 24 | 15.3 | 53 | 47 | 10.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
25 | 12 | 115.6 | 37 | 17 | 111.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
92.0 | % | 49.2 | % | 70.1 | % | 36.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
92.0 | 49.2 | 70.1 | 36.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss
expense ratio |
5.4 | 3.0 | 7.6 | 1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Machinery and equipment: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 7 | $ | 7 | 3.5 | $ | 14 | $ | 14 | (1.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
7 | 7 | 4.4 | 14 | 14 | 2.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
2 | 1 | 74.2 | 6 | 3 | 83.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
34.1 | % | 20.5 | % | 43.6 | % | 24.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
33.1 | 20.5 | 43.0 | 25.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss
expense ratio |
(6.4 | ) | (4.2 | ) | 5.6 | (5.8 | ) |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
26 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
| Premiums Personal lines written premiums declined slightly for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008. A return to new business growth and premium increases related to rising insured values were not able to offset lower policy counts and pricing changes that reduced premiums per policy. Pricing changes included the ongoing rollout of a program of policy credits that incorporate insurance scores and are intended to improve our ability to compete for our agents highest quality personal lines accounts. | |
Personal lines new business premiums written directly by our agencies were up 7.7 percent to $10 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008, and 3.9 percent to $19 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Agencies that initiated or expanded their use of Cincinnatis personal lines products in the past 18 months were an important contributor to the growth in new personal lines business for the six months ended June 30, 2008. | ||
We continue to implement strategies discussed in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Item 1, Our Business and Our Strategies, Page 1, to enhance our response to marketplace changes and help us achieve our long-term objectives. We continue to encourage availability of our personal insurance policies through agencies that previously marketed only commercial lines for us. We are supporting agency customer service representatives by strengthening relationships with our field marketing representatives and offering educational opportunities. We are locating personal lines field marketing representatives or field underwriters in states where our personal lines automation now allows us to broaden our product line offerings, also helping to diversify our premiums geographically. | ||
In April 2008, A.M. Best estimated that industry personal lines net written premiums would rise approximately 1.4 percent in 2008 after remaining stable in 2007 and rising 2.9 percent in 2006. | ||
| Combined ratio The combined ratio for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, rose because of higher catastrophe losses. The loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses declined over the same periods. Lower pricing and normal loss cost inflation continued to weigh on personal lines results. However, the quarterly personal auto loss and loss expense ratio moved below 60 percent for the first time since the third quarter 2006. Commission and other underwriting expenses declined in both periods. | |
Our personal lines statutory combined ratio was 114.3 percent and 112.2 percent in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, versus 98.6 percent and 95.8 percent in the comparable 2007 periods, when catastrophe losses were atypically low. In April 2008, A.M. Best estimated the industry personal lines combined ratio would be approximately 99.5 percent in 2008, rising from approximately 96.1 percent in 2007 and 92.7 percent in 2006. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 27 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 191 | $ | 197 | (3.0 | ) | $ | 341 | $ | 350 | (2.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
$ | 174 | $ | 180 | (3.3 | ) | $ | 351 | $ | 361 | (2.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses excluding catastrophes |
102 | 114 | (10.7 | ) | 217 | 225 | (3.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Catastrophe loss and loss expenses |
47 | 6 | 646.8 | 67 | (1 | ) | nm | |||||||||||||||||
Commission expenses |
36 | 39 | (7.3 | ) | 71 | 77 | (7.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses |
16 | 21 | (22.8 | ) | 41 | 46 | (12.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Underwriting profit (loss) |
$ | (27 | ) | $ | 0 | nm | $ | (45 | ) | $ | 14 | nm | ||||||||||||
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses excluding catastrophes |
58.4 | % | 63.2 | % | 61.7 | % | 62.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Catastrophe loss and loss expenses |
27.0 | 3.5 | 19.3 | (0.3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses |
85.4 | % | 66.7 | % | 81.0 | % | 62.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Commission expenses |
20.6 | 21.5 | 20.2 | 21.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses |
9.3 | 11.7 | 11.5 | 12.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Combined ratio |
115.3 | % | 99.9 | % | 112.7 | % | 96.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Catastrophe losses Catastrophe losses added 27.0 and 19.3 percentage points to the combined ratio in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008. Catastrophe losses added 3.5 percentage points to the combined ratio in the three months ended June 30, 2007. Because of favorable development on prior period catastrophe losses, catastrophe losses improved the ratio by 0.3 percentage points in the six months ended June 30, 2007. | |
| Savings from favorable development on prior period reserves Savings from favorable development reduced the loss and loss expense ratio by 7.2 and 3.3 percentage points in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008. Savings reduced the segment ratio by 0.3 and 4.3 percentage points in the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. Fluctuations in prior period reserve development for the personal lines segment largely are due to quarterly fluctuations in savings for the other personal lines of business, which includes personal umbrella coverages. | |
Fluctuations in prior period reserve development for the personal lines segment largely were due to quarterly fluctuations in savings for the other personal lines of business, which includes personal umbrella coverages. We expect reserves for personal umbrella coverages to be highly volatile due to the nature of the coverages and claims presented. | ||
Separately, fluctuations in prior period reserve development for the personal auto and homeowner lines of business were a significant factor in the loss and loss expense ratio comparisons for these lines. |
o | Savings from favorable development reduced the personal auto loss and loss expense ratio for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, compared with unfavorable development on prior period reserves in the comparable 2007 periods. | ||
o | Savings from favorable development reduced the homeowner loss and loss expense ratio for the three months ended June 30, 2008, and the six months ended June 30, 2007, compared with unfavorable development on prior period reserves in the 2008 six-month period and the 2007 three-month period. |
| Large losses We continue to monitor new losses and case reserve increases greater than $250,000 for trends in factors such as initial reserve levels, loss cost inflation and settlement expenses. In the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, these losses were below the year-ago level due to a decline in larger personal auto losses and case reserve increases. This partially reflected a lower policy count. | |
Our analysis continues to indicate no unexpected concentration of these losses and reserve increases by risk category, geographic region, policy inception, agency or field marketing territory. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
28 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
New losses greater than $4,000,000 |
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | nm | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | nm | ||||||||||||||
New losses $2,000,000-$4,000,000 |
0 | 4 | (100.0 | ) | 0 | 4 | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
New losses $1,000,000-$2,000,000 |
2 | 3 | (33.5 | ) | 5 | 8 | (33.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
New losses $750,000-$1,000,000 |
2 | 3 | (36.7 | ) | 3 | 4 | (32.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
New losses $500,000-$750,000 |
1 | 3 | (53.7 | ) | 4 | 5 | (25.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
New losses $250,000-$500,000 |
5 | 6 | (9.7 | ) | 12 | 12 | (3.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Case reserve development above $250,000 |
3 | 3 | (6.1 | ) | 7 | 7 | 1.4 | |||||||||||||||||
Total large losses incurred |
13 | 22 | (39.1 | ) | 31 | 40 | (24.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other losses excluding catastrophes |
72 | 78 | (8.2 | ) | 152 | 155 | (1.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Catastrophe losses |
47 | 6 | 646.8 | 68 | (1 | ) | nm | |||||||||||||||||
Total losses incurred |
$ | 132 | $ | 106 | 24.6 | $ | 251 | $ | 194 | 29.3 | ||||||||||||||
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
New losses greater than $4,000,000 |
0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | 0.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
New losses $2,000,000-$4,000,000 |
0.0 | 2.3 | 0.0 | 1.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
New losses $1,000,000-$2,000,000 |
1.1 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
New losses $750,000-$1,000,000 |
1.1 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 1.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
New losses $500,000-$750,000 |
0.7 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
New losses $250,000-$500,000 |
3.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Case reserve development above $250,000 |
1.5 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total large losses incurred |
7.4 | 11.8 | 8.7 | 11.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other losses excluding catastrophes |
41.2 | 43.4 | 43.5 | 42.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Catastrophe losses |
27.0 | 3.5 | 19.3 | (0.3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total loss ratio |
75.6 | % | 58.6 | % | 71.5 | % | 53.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 29 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
Personal auto: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 89 | $ | 93 | (4.1 | ) | $ | 158 | $ | 165 | (4.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
82 | 86 | (5.2 | ) | 164 | 174 | (5.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
47 | 58 | (20.4 | ) | 102 | 117 | (12.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
56.8 | % | 67.6 | % | 62.2 | % | 67.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
53.7 | 67.9 | 59.8 | 68.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss expense ratio |
(5.8 | ) | 2.8 | (2.0 | ) | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Homeowner: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 79 | $ | 80 | (1.7 | ) | $ | 139 | $ | 141 | (1.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
71 | 72 | (1.5 | ) | 143 | 143 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
93 | 48 | 92.7 | 160 | 84 | 89.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
130.7 | % | 66.8 | % | 110.9 | % | 58.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
70.7 | 58.6 | 68.4 | 58.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss expense ratio |
(2.3 | ) | 4.9 | 0.5 | (3.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other personal: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 23 | $ | 24 | (3.2 | ) | $ | 44 | $ | 44 | (0.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
21 | 22 | (1.8 | ) | 44 | 44 | 0.5 | |||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expenses incurred |
9 | 13 | (32.4 | ) | 23 | 23 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio |
43.2 | % | 62.8 | % | 52.9 | % | 53.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophes |
35.2 | 60.2 | 46.9 | 51.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve development impact on loss and loss expense ratio |
(29.2 | ) | (29.9 | ) | (20.3 | ) | (37.8 | ) |
| Revenues Revenues were lower for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, because of lower earned premiums. Gross in-force policy face amounts increased to $63.945 billion at June 30, 2008, from $61.875 billion at year-end 2007. | |
Total statutory life insurance net written premiums were $47 million and $90 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, compared with $45 million and $87 million in the comparable 2007 periods. Total statutory written premiums for life insurance operations for all periods include life insurance, |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
30 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
annuity and accident and health premiums. The increase in total statutory life insurance written premiums primarily was due to higher statutory written premiums for term and other life insurance products. | ||
Fee income from universal life products was down 14.8 percent and 8.9 percent in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008. Separate account investment management fee income contributed $1 million to total revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. This fee income contributed $1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared with $2 million in the year-ago period. |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
Written premiums |
$ | 47 | $ | 45 | 3.3 | $ | 90 | $ | 87 | 3.6 | ||||||||||||||
Earned premiums |
$ | 33 | $ | 35 | (4.7 | ) | $ | 63 | $ | 66 | (4.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Separate
account investment management fees |
1 | 1 | (34.5 | ) | 1 | 2 | (41.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
34 | 36 | (5.5 | ) | 64 | 68 | (5.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Contract holders benefits incurred |
38 | 34 | 11.3 | 74 | 62 | 19.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment interest credited to contract holders |
(16 | ) | (14 | ) | 9.8 | (31 | ) | (28 | ) | 10.2 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses incurred |
10 | 16 | (38.0 | ) | 21 | 29 | (27.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total benefits and expenses |
32 | 36 | (9.6 | ) | 64 | 63 | 2.3 | |||||||||||||||||
Life insurance segment profit |
$ | 2 | $ | 0 | 793.0 | $ | 0 | $ | 5 | (93.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Profitability The life insurance segment frequently reports only a small profit or loss on a GAAP basis because most of its investment income is included in investment segment results. We include investment income credited to contract holders (interest assumed in life insurance policy reserve calculations) in life insurance segment results. Due to lower operating expenses, the segment reported $2 million profit in the three months ended June 30, 2008, compared with breakeven performance in the year-ago period. Primarily due to less favorable mortality expense, the segment broke even for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared with profit of $5 million in the year-ago period. | |
At the same time, we recognize that assets under management, capital appreciation and investment income are integral to evaluation of the success of the life insurance segment because of the long duration of life products. For that reason, we also evaluate GAAP data, including all investment activities on life insurance-related assets. Including investment income and realized gains or losses on investments, GAAP net income for the life insurance company declined 93.9 percent and 92.8 percent in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, to $2 million and $4 million, largely due to realized investment losses in 2008 compared with realized investment gains in 2007. The life insurance company portfolio had after-tax realized investment losses of $8 million and $14 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, compared with gains of $28 million and $34 million in the comparable prior periods 2007. | ||
Life segment expenses consist principally of contract holders (policyholders) benefits incurred related to traditional life and interest-sensitive products and operating expenses incurred, net of deferred acquisition costs. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 31 |
| Investment income Pretax investment income declined 13.4 percent and 5.5 percent for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to dividend reduction of financial institution stocks. Specifically, the 66 percent reduction in Fifth Thirds dividend payout in June 2008 lowered investment income $20 million below our estimate for the second quarter. That was partially offset by cash flow for new investments, which led to higher interest income from the growing fixed-maturity portfolio, and by increased dividend income from other non-financial holdings in the common stock portfolio. | |
Fifth Third was our largest equity holding as of June 30, 2008. For the first six months of 2008, it contributed 32.3 percent of total dividend income. We discuss our Fifth Third investment and July 22, 2008, sale of more than half of our Fifth Third common stock holding, in Item 3, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, Page 38. |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest |
$ | 79 | $ | 76 | 4.0 | $ | 155 | $ | 152 | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||
Dividends |
50 | 72 | (30.5 | ) | 123 | 144 | (14.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other |
3 | 4 | (32.9 | ) | 7 | 7 | (2.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Investment expenses |
(2 | ) | (2 | ) | 5.7 | (3 | ) | (5 | ) | 26.1 | ||||||||||||||
Total investment income, net of expenses |
130 | 150 | (13.4 | ) | 282 | 298 | (5.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Investment interest credited to contract holders |
(16 | ) | (14 | ) | 9.8 | (31 | ) | (28 | ) | 10.2 | ||||||||||||||
Realized investment gains and losses summary: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized investment gains and losses |
57 | 290 | (80.4 | ) | 40 | 351 | (88.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of securities with
embedded derivatives |
(3 | ) | 3 | (226.3 | ) | (6 | ) | 4 | (255.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment charges |
(65 | ) | 0 | nm | (278 | ) | 0 | nm | ||||||||||||||||
Total realized investment gains and losses |
(11 | ) | 293 | (103.8 | ) | (244 | ) | 355 | (168.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Investment operations income |
$ | 103 | $ | 429 | (75.9 | ) | $ | 7 | $ | 625 | (98.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net realized gains and losses We reported an $11 million net realized investment loss in the three months ended June 30, 2008, compared with a realized investment gain in the year-ago period. We reported a $244 million net realized investment loss in the six months ended June 30, 2008, largely due to other-than-temporary impairment charges. | |
Investment gains or losses are recognized upon the sales of investments or as otherwise required under GAAP. The timing of realized gains or losses from sales can have a material effect on results in any quarter. However, such gains or losses usually have little, if any, effect on total shareholders equity because most equity and fixed maturity investments are carried at fair value, with the unrealized gain or loss included as a component of other comprehensive income. Other-than-temporary impairments represent the adjustment of cost to fair value when management concludes that an investments decline in value below cost is other than temporary. Other-than-temporary impairment losses represent a non-cash charge to income. | ||
The realized investment loss in the second quarter of 2008 reflected: |
o | $57 million in gains largely due to the sale of additional shares of Exxon Mobil Corporation (NYSE: XOM) common stock. We sell securities because either they no longer meet our investment parameters or we determine we can improve yield prospects. | ||
o | $3 million in losses from changes in fair value of securities with embedded derivatives. | ||
o | $65 million in other-than-temporary impairment charges, including a $30 million impairment of Pfizer Corporation (NYSE: PFE) common stock. |
In addition, we incurred the following charges during the first three months of 2008 that also are included in realized investment losses for the six months ended June 30, 2008: |
o | $16 million in losses largely due to the sale of our remaining holdings in National City Corporation (NYSE: NCC). | ||
o | $2 million loss from changes in fair value of securities with embedded derivatives. | ||
o | $214 million in other-than-temporary impairment charges discussed in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of this year. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
32 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
The realized investment gain in the three months ended June 30, 2007, reflected $279 million in gains from the sale of common stock holdings, including a $184 million gain from the sale of a portion of our ExxonMobil common stock holding. The realized investment gain for the six months ended June 30, 2007, also included another $33 million gain from the sale of a portion of our ExxonMobil common stock holding during the first three months of 2007. The effect of changes in the fair value of convertible securities and of other-than-temporary impairment charges was insignificant in both 2007 periods. |
| our sale of Fifth Third shares as discussed below and | |
| Fifth Thirds 66 percent reduction in its quarterly cash dividend on June 18, 2008, which reduced dividend income from Fifth Third to $10.0 million in the second quarter of 2008 from $29.6 million in the first quarter of 2008 |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 33 |
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | 2008 | 2007 | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans and leases |
$ | 2 | $ | 2 | (24.5 | ) | $ | 5 | $ | 6 | (22.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Money management fees |
1 | 1 | (5.7 | ) | 1 | 1 | (4.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other revenues |
1 | 1 | (46.2 | ) | 1 | 2 | (67.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
4 | 4 | (29.1 | ) | 7 | 9 | (31.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses |
0 | 0 | nm | 1 | 0 | 100.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
6 | 2 | 106.4 | 9 | 5 | 69.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
13 | 13 | (3.7 | ) | 25 | 26 | (3.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
19 | 15 | 17.8 | 35 | 31 | 12.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax loss |
$ | (15 | ) | $ | (11 | ) | (39.3 | ) | $ | (28 | ) | $ | (22 | ) | (29.4 | ) | ||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
34 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Premiums collected |
$ | 1,577 | $ | 1,631 | ||||
Loss and loss expenses paid |
(972 | ) | (944 | ) | ||||
Commissions and other underwriting expenses paid |
(573 | ) | (579 | ) | ||||
Insurance subsidiary cash flow from underwriting |
32 | 108 | ||||||
Investment income received |
248 | 248 | ||||||
Insurance subsidiary operating cash flow |
$ | 280 | $ | 356 | ||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 35 |
| Commissions As discussed above, commissions paid declined in the first six months of 2008. Commission payments generally track with written premiums. | |
| Other operating expenses Many of our operating expenses are not contractual obligations, but reflect the ongoing expenses of our business. Non-commission operating expenses paid rose in the first six months of 2008, reflecting higher staffing costs. The decline in written premiums also caused unfavorable year-over-year comparisons of deferred acquisition costs. In the remainder of 2008, we anticipate approximately $9 million of additional expenses related to associate benefit plan modifications. Our benefit plans help us retain experienced associates, attract new talent and provide a measure of security and stability to associates and their families. | |
In addition to contractual obligations for hardware and software, we anticipate capitalizing $7 million in spending for key technology initiatives in 2008. Capitalized development costs related to key technology initiatives were $2 million in the first six months of 2008. These activities are conducted at our discretion, and we have no material contractual obligations for activities planned as part of these projects. | ||
| Business continuity and backup data processing center We are in the process of re-evaluating our requirements for our business continuity and backup data processing center. We are looking at options for a backup data processing center with the goal of substantially reducing the investment required to renovate a recently purchased building that may now serve only as a business continuity facility. | |
| Qualified pension plan In the remainder of 2008 we anticipate making a cash contribution of $10 million to pension plan assets. Our results of operation will reflect an anticipated $19 million of expense related to an increase in accrued pension benefits. As discussed in Note 4, Pension Plan, Page 10, effective June 30, 2008, we froze entry into the qualified pension plan. Future funding requirements may be affected by reduced participation in the pension plan, which will not be measurable until September 2008. Offsetting funding requirement changes related to reduced participation, lower market values of assets held by the pension fund may cause year-end 2008 calculations of required contributions to rise. | |
Potential savings due to lower funding requirements for the qualified pension plan are expected to be offset by the September 1, 2008, introduction of company matching of associate contributions to the sponsored 401(k) plan. |
| Dividends to shareholders In February 2008, the board of directors authorized a 9.9 percent increase in the regular quarterly cash dividend to an indicated annual rate of $1.56 per share. During the first six months of 2008, $123 million was used for cash dividends to shareholders. | |
| Common stock repurchase program During the first six months of 2008, we used $139 million to repurchase 3.8 million shares of our common stock at an average price of $36.28. The details of the 2008 repurchase activity and repurchase authorizations are described in Part II, Item 2, Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds, Page 46. We do not adjust number of shares repurchased and average price per repurchased share for stock dividends. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
36 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Our board remains committed to stock repurchase as a means of enhancing shareholder value. We generally make common repurchases when we believe the open market stock price is favorable; however, we may limit our activity in the second half of 2008 to help conserve capital. We would continue to expect that annual repurchases would offset dilution from share-based compensation. |
Loss reserves | Loss | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Case | IBNR | expense | gross | Percent | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | reserves | reserves | reserves | reserves | of total | |||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial casualty |
$ | 1,052 | $ | 374 | $ | 529 | $ | 1,955 | 53.1 | % | ||||||||||
Commercial property |
162 | 22 | 34 | 218 | 5.9 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial auto |
277 | 50 | 65 | 392 | 10.7 | |||||||||||||||
Workers compensation |
431 | 312 | 120 | 863 | 23.5 | |||||||||||||||
Specialty packages |
81 | 7 | 11 | 99 | 2.7 | |||||||||||||||
Surety and executive risk |
90 | 11 | 44 | 145 | 3.9 | |||||||||||||||
Machinery and equipment |
4 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,097 | $ | 779 | $ | 804 | $ | 3,680 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
At December 31, 2007 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial casualty |
$ | 1,035 | $ | 389 | $ | 524 | $ | 1,948 | 55.1 | % | ||||||||||
Commercial property |
104 | 6 | 29 | 139 | 3.9 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial auto |
276 | 48 | 65 | 389 | 11.0 | |||||||||||||||
Workers compensation |
426 | 315 | 119 | 860 | 24.3 | |||||||||||||||
Specialty packages |
67 | 1 | 9 | 77 | 2.3 | |||||||||||||||
Surety and executive risk |
68 | 2 | 42 | 112 | 3.2 | |||||||||||||||
Machinery and equipment |
4 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,980 | $ | 764 | $ | 789 | $ | 3,533 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
Loss reserves | Loss | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Case | IBNR | expense | gross | Percent | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | reserves | reserves | reserves | reserves | of total | |||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Personal auto |
$ | 141 | $ | (2 | ) | $ | 29 | $ | 168 | 40.6 | % | |||||||||
Homeowners |
77 | 32 | 17 | 126 | 30.5 | |||||||||||||||
Other personal |
52 | 56 | 11 | 119 | 28.9 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 270 | $ | 86 | $ | 57 | $ | 413 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
At December 31, 2007 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Personal auto |
$ | 163 | $ | (4 | ) | $ | 30 | $ | 189 | 48.2 | % | |||||||||
Homeowners |
61 | 8 | 14 | 83 | 21.0 | |||||||||||||||
Other personal |
54 | 54 | 12 | 120 | 30.8 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 278 | $ | 58 | $ | 56 | $ | 392 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 37 |
At June 30, 2008 | At December 31, 2007 | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | Book value | Fair value | Book value | Fair value | ||||||||||||
Taxable fixed maturities |
$ | 3,384 | $ | 3,317 | $ | 3,265 | $ | 3,284 | ||||||||
Tax-exempt fixed maturities |
2,610 | 2,609 | 2,518 | 2,564 | ||||||||||||
Common equities |
2,197 | 4,131 | 2,715 | 6,020 | ||||||||||||
Preferred equities |
368 | 322 | 260 | 229 | ||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
0 | 0 | 101 | 101 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 8,559 | $ | 10,379 | $ | 8,859 | $ | 12,198 | ||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
38 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Fair value of | ||||||||||||
fixed maturity | 100 basis point | 100 basis point | ||||||||||
(In millions) | portfolio | spread decrease | spread increase | |||||||||
At June 30, 2008 |
$ | 5,926 | $ | 6,251 | $ | 5,601 | ||||||
At December 31, 2007 |
5,848 | 6,131 | 5,565 |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 39 |
As of and for the six months ended June 30, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
Earned | ||||||||||||||||
Fair | Percent of | dividend | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | Cost | value | fair value | income | ||||||||||||
Fifth Third Bancorp |
$ | 185 | $ | 685 | 16.6 | % | $ | 40 | ||||||||
The Procter & Gamble Company |
206 | 457 | 11.1 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Exxon Mobil Corporation |
42 | 368 | 8.8 | 4 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Bancorp |
270 | 292 | 7.1 | 9 | ||||||||||||
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. |
62 | 269 | 6.5 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Johnson & Johnson |
220 | 260 | 6.3 | 3 | ||||||||||||
AllianceBernstein Holding L.P. |
113 | 214 | 5.2 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Wyeth |
62 | 212 | 5.1 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Wells Fargo & Company |
128 | 153 | 3.7 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc. |
64 | 148 | 3.6 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Chevron Corporation |
56 | 131 | 3.2 | 2 | ||||||||||||
All other common stock holdings |
789 | 942 | 22.8 | 23 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,197 | $ | 4,131 | 100.0 | % | $ | 109 | ||||||||
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||
(In millions except market price data) | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Fifth Third Bancorp common stock holding: |
||||||||
Dividends earned |
$ | 40 | $ | 61 | ||||
Percent of total net investment income |
14.1 | % | 20.5 | % |
Pro-forma | ||||||||||||
At June 30, | At June 30, | At December 31, | ||||||||||
2008 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Shares held |
32 | 67 | 67 | |||||||||
Closing market price of Fifth Third |
$ | 13.97 | (1) | $ | 10.18 | $ | 25.13 | |||||
Book value of holding |
50 | 185 | 185 | |||||||||
Fair value of holding |
451 | 685 | 1,691 | |||||||||
After-tax unrealized gain |
261 | 325 | 979 | |||||||||
Market value as a percent of total equity investments |
10.7 | %(2) | 15.4 | % | 27.1 | % | ||||||
Market value as a percent of invested assets |
4.4 | (2) | 6.6 | 13.8 | ||||||||
Market value as a percent of total shareholders equity |
9.6 | (3) | 14.6 | 28.5 | ||||||||
After-tax unrealized gain as a percent of total shareholders equity |
5.5 | (3) | 6.9 | 16.5 |
1) | Fifth Third closing price on July 31, 2008. | ||
2) | Total equity investments and invested assets updated for Fifth Third share sale and market value as of July 31, 2008. | ||
3) | Total shareholders equity not updated for Fifth Third share sale and market value as of July 31, 2008. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
40 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Percent of Publicly Traded Common Stock Portfolio | ||||||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2008 | At December 31, 2007 | |||||||||||||||||
Cincinnati | S&P 500 Industry | Cincinnati | S&P 500 Industry | |||||||||||||||
Financial | Weightings | Financial | Weightings | |||||||||||||||
Sector: |
||||||||||||||||||
Financial |
41.4 | % | 14.3 | % | 56.2 | % | 17.6 | % | ||||||||||
Healthcare |
15.1 | 11.9 | 10.2 | 12.0 | ||||||||||||||
Energy |
14.4 | 16.2 | 11.5 | 12.9 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer Staples |
13.4 | 10.8 | 10.7 | 10.2 | ||||||||||||||
Utilities |
7.1 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 3.6 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary |
3.5 | 8.1 | 2.8 | 8.5 | ||||||||||||||
Information Technology |
2.9 | 16.4 | 1.9 | 16.8 | ||||||||||||||
Industrials |
2.1 | 11.1 | 1.9 | 11.5 | ||||||||||||||
Materials |
0.1 | 3.8 | 0.0 | 3.3 | ||||||||||||||
Telecomm Services |
0.0 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 3.6 | ||||||||||||||
Total |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 41 |
| 1,046 of these holdings were trading between 90 percent and 100 percent of book value. The value of these securities fluctuates primarily because of changes in interest rates. The fair value of these 1,046 securities was $3.227 billion at June 30, 2008, and they accounted for $88 million in unrealized losses. | |
| 98 of these holdings were trading between 70 percent and 90 percent of book value at June 30, 2008. The fair value of these holdings was $596 million, and they accounted for $126 million in unrealized losses. These securities, which are being closely monitored, have been affected by a combination of factors including wider credit spreads driven primarily by the distress in the mortgage market, slumping real estate valuations, the effects of a slowing economy and the effects of higher interest rates on longer duration instruments. The majority of these securities are in the financial sector. | |
| One security was trading below 70 percent of book value at June 30, 2008. The fair value of that holding was $250,000, and it accounted for $150,000 in unrealized losses. Our impairment committee evaluated this security and believes the change in valuation is temporary. |
6 Months or less | > 6 - 12 Months | > 12 - 24 Months | > 24 - 36 Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number | unrealized | Number | unrealized | Number | unrealized | Number | unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | of issues | gain/loss | of issues | gain/loss | of issues | gain/loss | of issues | gain/loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable fixed maturities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of
book value |
252 | (37 | ) | 39 | (14 | ) | 56 | (27 | ) | 68 | (27 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
66 | 4 | 84 | 4 | 27 | 2 | 177 | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
318 | (33 | ) | 123 | (10 | ) | 83 | (25 | ) | 245 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tax-exempt fixed maturities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of
book value |
613 | (19 | ) | 3 | 0 | 25 | (3 | ) | 41 | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
18 | 0 | 224 | 3 | 68 | 2 | 272 | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
631 | (19 | ) | 227 | 3 | 93 | (1 | ) | 313 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common equities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of
book value |
6 | (33 | ) | 3 | (1 | ) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 24 | 21 | 1,941 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
14 | (30 | ) | 4 | (1 | ) | 2 | 24 | 21 | 1,941 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred equities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of
book value |
20 | (29 | ) | 14 | (15 | ) | 4 | (6 | ) | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
27 | (28 | ) | 14 | (15 | ) | 5 | (3 | ) | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of
book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of
book value |
891 | (118 | ) | 59 | (30 | ) | 85 | (36 | ) | 109 | (30 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
98 | 8 | 309 | 7 | 98 | 31 | 471 | 1,988 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
990 | $ | (110 | ) | 368 | $ | (23 | ) | 183 | $ | (5 | ) | 580 | $ | 1,958 | |||||||||||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
42 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||||
Number | Book | Fair | unrealized | investment | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | of issues | value | value | gain/loss | income | |||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable fixed maturities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of book value |
415 | 1,926 | 1,821 | (105 | ) | 51 | ||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
354 | 1,458 | 1,496 | 38 | 44 | |||||||||||||||
Securities sold in current year |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
769 | 3,384 | 3,317 | (67 | ) | 103 | ||||||||||||||
Tax-exempt fixed maturities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of book value |
682 | 1,440 | 1,415 | (25 | ) | 28 | ||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
582 | 1,170 | 1,194 | 24 | 27 | |||||||||||||||
Securities sold in current year |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
1,264 | 2,610 | 2,609 | (1 | ) | 55 | ||||||||||||||
Common equities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of book value |
9 | 359 | 325 | (34 | ) | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
31 | 1,838 | 3,806 | 1,968 | 96 | |||||||||||||||
Securities sold in current year |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
41 | 2,197 | 4,131 | 1,934 | 109 | |||||||||||||||
Preferred equities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of book value |
38 | 312 | 262 | (50 | ) | 8 | ||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
9 | 56 | 60 | 4 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
Securities sold in current year |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
47 | 368 | 322 | (46 | ) | 10 | ||||||||||||||
Short-term investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Securities sold in current year |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio summary: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
1 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of book value |
1,144 | 4,037 | 3,823 | (214 | ) | 93 | ||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
976 | 4,522 | 6,556 | 2,034 | 169 | |||||||||||||||
Investment income on securities sold in current year |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
2,121 | $ | 8,559 | $ | 10,379 | $ | 1,820 | $ | 278 | |||||||||||
At December 31, 2007 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio summary: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Trading below 70% of book value |
3 | $ | 18 | $ | 12 | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 0 | ||||||||||
Trading at 70% to less than 100% of book value |
370 | 2,064 | 1,882 | (182 | ) | 92 | ||||||||||||||
Trading at 100% and above of book value |
1,680 | 6,777 | 10,304 | 3,527 | 473 | |||||||||||||||
Securities sold in current year |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
2,053 | $ | 8,859 | $ | 12,198 | $ | 3,339 | $ | 601 | |||||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 43 |
| that information required to be disclosed in the companys reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, and | |
| that such information is accumulated and communicated to the companys management, including its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. |
| Downgrade of the financial strength ratings of our insurance subsidiaries. We believe our strong insurer financial strength ratings, in particular the A++ (Superior) rating from A.M. Best for our standard market property casualty insurance subsidiaries, are an important competitive advantage. Only 16 other insurance groups, or 1.6 percent of all rated insurance groups, qualify for the A++, A.M. Bests highest rating. If our property casualty ratings are downgraded by multiple notches, our agents might find it more difficult to market our products or might choose to emphasize the products of other carriers. See Part 1, Item 2, Measuring our Success in 2008 and Beyond, Page 18, for additional discussion of our financial strength ratings. | |
| Concerns that doing business with us is difficult, perceptions that our level of service is no longer a distinguishing characteristic in the marketplace or perceptions that our business practices are not compatible with agents business models. This could occur if agents or policyholders believe that we are no longer providing the prompt, reliable personal service that has long been a distinguishing characteristic of our insurance operations. | |
| Delays in the development, implementation, performance and benefits of technology projects and enhancements or independent agent perceptions that our technology solutions are inadequate to match their needs. A reduction in the number of independent agencies marketing our products, the failure of agencies to successfully market our products or the choice of agencies to reduce their writings of our products could affect |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
44 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
| Hurricanes in the gulf and southeastern coastal regions. | |
| Earthquakes in the New Madrid fault zone, which lies within the central Mississippi valley, extending from northeast Arkansas through southeast Missouri, western Tennessee and western Kentucky to southern Illinois, southern Indiana and parts of Ohio. | |
| Tornado, wind and hail in the Midwest and Southeast and, to a certain extent, the mid-Atlantic. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 45 |
Total number of shares | Maximum number of | |||||||||||||||
Total number | Average | purchased as part of | shares that may yet be | |||||||||||||
of shares | price paid | publicly announced | purchased under the | |||||||||||||
Month | purchased | per share | plans or programs | plans or programs | ||||||||||||
January 1-31, 2008 |
71,003 | $ | 0.00 | 71,003 | 12,293,608 | |||||||||||
February 1-29, 2008 |
1,192,197 | 37.51 | 1,192,197 | 11,101,411 | ||||||||||||
March 1-31, 2008 |
1,736,800 | 37.15 | 1,736,800 | 9,364,611 | ||||||||||||
April 1-30, 2008 |
0 | 0.00 | 0 | 9,364,611 | ||||||||||||
May 1-31, 2008 |
750,957 | 35.88 | 750,000 | 8,614,611 | ||||||||||||
June 1-30, 2008 |
71,003 | 34.59 | 71,003 | 8,543,608 | ||||||||||||
Totals |
3,821,960 | 36.28 | 3,821,003 | |||||||||||||
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
46 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Shares (in millions) | For | Withheld | ||||||
Larry R. Webb, CPCU |
131 | 4 |
Shares (in millions) | For | Withheld | ||||||
Kenneth C. Lichtendahl |
132 | 3 | ||||||
W. Rodney McMullen |
134 | 1 | ||||||
Thomas R. Schiff |
132 | 3 | ||||||
John F. Steele, Jr. |
134 | 1 |
Shares (in millions) | ||||||||
For | Against | Abstain | ||||||
133 | 1 | 1 |
Shares (in millions) | ||||||||
For | Against | Abstain | ||||||
132 | 1 | 2 |
* | On June 16, 2008, we announced that James E. Benoski and John J. Schiff Jr., CPCU, retained the roles of vice chairman and chairman, respectively. | |
** | On June 16, 2008, we announced that Kenneth W. Stecher was appointed to the board of directors effective July 1, 2008, in conjunction with his promotion to president and chief executive officer. | |
*** | On July 3, 2008, we announced that Dirk J. Debbink, a company director since 2004, had been appointed Vice Admiral and Chief of Navy Reserve, U.S. Navy. Debbink was recalled to active military duty in Washington, D.C., and confirmed by the U.S. Senate effective June 27, 2008. He tendered his resignation from the Cincinnati Financial board of directors, effective June 30, 2008. |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 47 |
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | |
3.1A
|
Amended Articles of Incorporation of Cincinnati Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to the companys 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K dated March 23, 2000) (File No. 000-04604) | |
3.1B
|
Amendment to Article Fourth of Amended Articles of Incorporation of Cincinnati Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 15, 2005) | |
3.2
|
Regulations of Cincinnati Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to the companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated March 2, 1992, Exhibit 2) (File No. 000-04604) | |
4.1
|
Indenture with The Bank of New York Trust Company (incorporated by reference to the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 2, 2004, filed with respect to the issuance of the companys 6.125% Senior Notes due November 1, 2034) | |
4.2
|
Supplemental Indenture with The Bank of New York Trust Company (incorporated by reference to the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 2, 2004, filed with respect to the issuance of the companys 6.125% Senior Notes due November 1, 2034) | |
4.3
|
Second Supplemental Indenture with The Bank of New York Trust Company (incorporated by reference to the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 9, 2005, filed with respect to the completion of the companys exchange offer and rescission offer for its 6.90% senior debentures due 2028) | |
4.4
|
Form of 6.125% Exchange Note Due 2034 (included in Exhibit 4.2) | |
4.5
|
Form of 6.92% Debentures Due 2028 (included in Exhibit 4.3) | |
4.6
|
Indenture with the First National Bank of Chicago (subsequently assigned to The Bank of New York Trust Company) (incorporated by reference to the companys registration statement on Form S-3 effective May 22, 1998 (File No. 333-51677)) | |
4.7
|
Form of 6.90% Debentures Due 2028 (included in Exhibit 4.6) | |
10.1
|
Agreement with Messer Construction (incorporated by reference to the companys 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K dated March 11, 2005) | |
10.2
|
2003 Non-Employee Directors Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to the companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated March 21, 2005) | |
10.3
|
Cincinnati Financial Corporation Stock Option Plan No. VI (incorporated by reference to the companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated March 1, 1999) (File No. 000-04604) | |
10.4
|
Cincinnati Financial Corporation Stock Option Plan No. VII (incorporated by reference to the companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated March 8, 2002) (File No. 000-04604) | |
10.5
|
Standard Form of Nonqualified and Incentive Option Agreements for Stock Option Plan No. VI (incorporated by reference to the companys 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K dated March 11, 2005) | |
10.6
|
Cincinnati Financial Corporation 2006 Incentive Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to the companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated March 30, 2007) | |
10.7
|
Cincinnati Financial Corporation 2006 Stock Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to the companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated March 30, 2007) | |
10.8
|
Standard Form of Combined Incentive/Nonqualified Stock Option for Stock Option Plan VI (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 15, 2005) | |
10.9
|
364-Day Credit Agreement by and among Cincinnati Financial Corporation and CFC Investment Company, as Borrowers, and Fifth Third Bank, as Lender (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 31, 2005) | |
10.10
|
Director and Named Executive Officer Compensation Summary (incorporated by reference to the companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated March 30, 2007) | |
10.11
|
Executive Compensation Arrangements November 2007 (incorporated by reference to Item 5.02 of the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 14, 2007) | |
10.12
|
Executive Compensation Arrangements November 2006 (incorporated by reference to Item 5.02 of the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 24, 2006) |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
48 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | |
10.13
|
Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement by and among Cincinnati Financial Corporation and CFC investment Company, as Borrower, and Fifth Third Bank, as lender (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.01 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 26, 2006) | |
10.14
|
Cincinnati Financial Corporation Supplemental Retirement Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 filed with the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2006) | |
10.15
|
Standard Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement for Stock Option Plan VII (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 20, 2006) | |
10.16
|
Standard Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement for Stock Option Plan VII (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 20, 2006) | |
10.17
|
Standard Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement for the 2006 Stock Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 20, 2006) | |
10.18
|
Standard Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement for the 2006 Stock Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 20, 2006) | |
10.19
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for John J. Schiff, Jr., dated January 31, 2007(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2007) | |
10.20
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for James E. Benoski, dated January 31, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2007) | |
10.21
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Jacob F. Scherer, Jr., dated January 31, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2007) | |
10.22
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Kenneth W. Stecher, dated January 31, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2007) | |
10.23
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Thomas A. Joseph, dated January 31, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2007) | |
10.24
|
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for the Cincinnati Financial Corporation 2006 Stock Compensation Plan (service-based) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2007, as amended) | |
10.25
|
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for use under the Cincinnati Financial Corporation 2006 Stock Compensation Plan (performance-based) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 14, 2007) | |
10.26
|
Form of Incentive Compensation Agreement for the Cincinnati Financial Corporation 2006 Incentive Compensation Plan (performance-based) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 19, 2007) | |
10.27
|
Credit Agreement by and among Cincinnati Financial Corporation, CFC Investment Company, The Huntington National Bank and LaSalle Bank National Association, among others, dated July 2, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.01 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 30, 2007) | |
10.28
|
Second Amended and Restated Discretionary Line of Credit Note with PNC Bank, National Association dated July 12, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 filed with the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007) as renewed pursuant to the Offer and Acceptance of terms to renew $75 million unsecured line of credit with PNC Bank, N.A., effective June 30, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.01 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 9, 2008) | |
10.29
|
Secondary Block Trade Agreement between The Cincinnati Insurance Company and UBS Securities LLC, dated October 23, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 filed with the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007) | |
10.30
|
Purchase Agreement (Tranche 1 of 4) between Cincinnati Financial Corporation and UBS AG, London Branch, acting through UBS Securities LLC as agent, dated October 24, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 filed with the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007) | |
10.31
|
Purchase Agreement (Tranche 2 of 4) between Cincinnati Financial Corporation and UBS AG, London Branch, acting through UBS Securities LLC as agent, dated October 24, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 filed with the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007) | |
10.32
|
Purchase Agreement (Tranche 3 of 4) between Cincinnati Financial Corporation and UBS AG, London Branch, acting through UBS Securities LLC as agent, dated October 24, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.32 filed with the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007) |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | 49 |
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | |
10.33
|
Purchase Agreement (Tranche 4 of 4) between Cincinnati Financial Corporation and UBS AG, London Branch, acting through UBS Securities LLC as agent, dated October 24, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 filed with the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007) | |
10.34
|
Stock Purchase Agreement between Cincinnati Financial Corporation and the E. Perry Webb Marital Trust, dated September 5, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 filed with the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007) | |
10.35
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for John J. Schiff, Jr. dated February 18, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 20, 2008) | |
10.36
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for James E. Benoski dated February 18, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 20, 2008) | |
10.37
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Jacob F. Scherer, Jr. dated February 18, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 20, 2008) | |
10.38
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Kenneth W. Stecher dated February 18, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 20, 2008) | |
10.39
|
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Thomas A. Joseph dated February 18, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 20, 2008) | |
10.40
|
Form of Performance based Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for the Cincinnati Financial Corporation 2006 Stock Compensation Plan (performance-based) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 filed with the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 20, 2008) | |
10.41
|
Unwritten arrangement with Lehman Brothers Inc. to sell 35,000,000 shares of Fifth Third Stock held by the Cincinnati Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to the further description of the arrangement set forth on the companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 25, 2008) | |
11
|
Statement re: Computation of per share earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2008, contained in Exhibit 11 of this report | |
31A
|
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 Chief Executive Officer | |
31B
|
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 Chief Financial Officer | |
32
|
Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 |
CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION | ||
Date: August 6, 2008 | ||
/S/ Eric N. Mathews, CPCU, AIAF | ||
Vice President, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Treasurer | ||
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | ||
50 | Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 |