Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 1-14306

 

 

BRE PROPERTIES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   94-1722214

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

525 Market Street

4th Floor

San Francisco, CA

  94105-2712
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(415) 445-6530

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

N/A

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated Filer   x    Accelerated Filer   ¨
Non-Accelerated Filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller Reporting Company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    ¨  Yes    x  No

 

Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of October 29, 2012

     76,847,698   

 

 

 


Table of Contents

BRE PROPERTIES, INC.

INDEX TO FORM 10-Q

September 30, 2012

 

     Page No.  
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

ITEM 1. Financial Statements:

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets – September 30, 2012 (unaudited) and December 31, 2011

     3   

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) – three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

     4   

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) – nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

     5   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) – nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

     6-7   

Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

     8-14   

ITEM 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     18   

ITEM 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     28   

ITEM 4: Controls and Procedures

     29   
PART II OTHER INFORMATION   

ITEM 1: Legal Proceedings

     30   

ITEM 1A: Risk Factors

     30   

ITEM 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     30   

ITEM 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     30   

ITEM 4: (Removed and Reserved)

     30   

ITEM 5: Other Information

     30   

ITEM 6: Exhibits

     31   

SIGNATURES

     32   

EXHIBIT INDEX

     33   


Table of Contents

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1—Financial Statements.

BRE Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Amounts in thousands, except share data)

 

     September 30,
2012
    December 31,
2011
 
     (unaudited)        

Assets

    

Real estate portfolio:

    

Direct investments in real estate:

    

Investments in rental communities

   $ 3,688,763      $ 3,607,045   

Construction in progress

     299,573        246,347   

Less: accumulated depreciation

     (800,788     (729,151
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     3,187,548        3,124,241   

Equity investment in real estate joint ventures

     41,008        63,313   

Land under development

     109,694        101,023   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate portfolio

     3,338,250        3,288,577   

Cash

     30,046        9,600   

Other assets

     76,607        54,444   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 3,444,903      $ 3,352,621   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

    

Liabilities:

    

Unsecured senior notes

   $ 990,018      $ 724,957   

Unsecured line of credit

     —          129,000   

Mortgage loans payable

     742,233        808,714   

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     67,063        63,273   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,799,314        1,725,944   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interests

     8,107        16,228   

Shareholders’ equity:

    

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 2,159,715 shares with $25 liquidation preference issued and outstanding at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

     22        22   

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 76,831,467 and 75,556,167 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

     768        756   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,874,360        1,818,064   

Cumulative dividends in excess of accumulated net income

     (237,668     (208,393
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     1,637,482        1,610,449   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 3,444,903      $ 3,352,621   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See condensed notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

BRE Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

     For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2012      2011  

Revenues

     

Rental income

   $ 96,431       $ 91,035   

Ancillary income

     3,919         3,532   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     100,350         94,567   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expenses

     

Real estate

     31,690         30,771   

Provision for depreciation

     25,097         25,414   

Interest

     16,998         18,374   

General and administrative

     5,093         5,678   

Other expenses

     15,000         149   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     93,878         80,386   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other income

     740         677   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before noncontrolling interests, income from investments in unconsolidated entities and discontinued operations

     7,212         14,858   

Income for unconsolidated entities

     669         791   

Gain on sale of unconsolidated entities

     6,025         2,248   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

     13,906         17,897   

Income from discontinued operations, net

     —           799   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

     —           799   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 13,906       $ 18,696   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interest in income

     105         332   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to controlling interests

     13,801         18,364   

Redemption related preferred stock issuance cost

     —           155   

Dividends attributable to preferred stock

     911         1,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 12,890       $ 17,071   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per common share data—Basic

     

Income from continuing operations (net of preferred dividends and redeemable noncontrolling interest in income)

   $ 0.17       $ 0.22   

Income from discontinued operations

   $ 0.00       $ 0.01   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 0.17       $ 0.23   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic

     76,813         74,965   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per common share data—Diluted

     

Income from continuing operations (net of preferred dividends and redeemable noncontrolling interest in income)

   $ 0.17       $ 0.22   

Income from discontinued operations

   $ 0.00       $ 0.01   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 0.17       $ 0.23   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding –diluted

     77,130         75,390   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dividends declared and paid per common share

   $ 0.385       $ 0.375   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See condensed notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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BRE Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

     For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2012      2011  

Revenues

     

Rental income

   $ 283,632       $ 264,267   

Ancillary income

     11,460         10,155   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     295,092         274,422   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expenses

     

Real estate

     93,415         88,595   

Provision for depreciation

     74,922         76,724   

Interest

     50,488         56,861   

General and administrative

     17,151         16,071   

Other expenses

     15,000         402   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     250,976         238,653   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other income

     1,966         1,878   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before noncontrolling interests, income from investments in unconsolidated entities and discontinued operations

     46,082         37,647   

Income for unconsolidated entities

     2,125         2,162   

Gain on sale of unconsolidated entities

     6,025         2,248   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

     54,232         42,057   

Income from discontinued operations, net

     231         2,347   

Net gain on sales of discontinued operations

     8,279         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

     8,510         2,347   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     62,742       $ 44,404   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interest in income

     315         1,003   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income attributable to controlling interests

   $ 62,427       $ 43,401   

Redemption related preferred stock issuance cost

     —           3,771   

Dividends attributable to preferred stock

     2,733         6,744   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 59,694       $ 32,886   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per common share data—Basic

     

Income from continuing operations (net of preferred dividends and redeemable noncontrolling interest in income)

   $ 0.67       $ 0.44   

Income from discontinued operations

   $ 0.11       $ 0.03   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 0.78       $ 0.47   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic

     76,471         69,950   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per common share data—Diluted

     

Income from continuing operations (net of preferred dividends and redeemable noncontrolling interest in income)

   $ 0.67       $ 0.44   

Income from discontinued operations

   $ 0.11       $ 0.03   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 0.78       $ 0.47   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding –diluted

     76,840         70,400   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dividends declared and paid per common share

   $ 1.155       $ 1.125   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See condensed notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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BRE Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2012     2011  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 62,742      $ 44,404   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:

    

Non cash interest on convertible debt

     36        248   

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

     (8,279     —     

Gain on sale of unconsolidated entities

     (6,025     (2,248

Non cash asset impairment charge

     15,000        —     

Income from unconsolidated entities

     (2,125     (2,162

Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated entities

     3,484        2,919   

Provision for depreciation

     74,922        76,724   

Provision for depreciation from discontinued operations

     76        1,544   

Non cash stock based compensation expense

     4,281        3,450   

Other assets

     1,887        3,010   

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     1,870        (751
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by operating activities

     147,869        127,138   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Acquisitions of operating real estate communities

     —          (170,127

Additions to land under development and predevelopment cost

     (41,865     (63,624

Additions to construction in progress

     (103,371     (28,292

Rehabilitation expenditures and other

     (21,856     (8,888

Capital expenditures

     (14,411     (15,129

Contributions to real estate joint ventures

     —          (8,748

Proceeds from sale of rental property, net of closing costs

     12,309        —     

Proceeds from sale of unconsolidated joint venture entities, net of closing costs

     26,919        4,547   

Additions to furniture, fixtures and equipment

     —          (28
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in investing activities

     (142,275     (290,289
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Principal payments on mortgage loans

     (66,481     (1,586

Repayment of unsecured notes

     (35,000     (48,545

Proceeds from issuance of unsecured notes, net

     295,266        —     

Lines of credit:

    

Advances

     193,000        398,000   

Repayments

     (322,000     (452,000

Cash dividends paid to common shareholders

     (88,969     (81,042

Cash dividends paid to preferred shareholders

     (2,733     (6,744

Distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests

     —          (689

Distributions to other noncontrolling interests

     (315     (314

Proceeds from exercises of stock options, net

     2,359        3,539   

Proceeds from dividend reinvestment plan

     738        795   

Redeemable noncontrolling interest redemption activity

     —          (431

Redemption of preferred stock

     —          (120,444

Proceeds from issuance of common shares, net

     38,987        472,871   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

     14,852        163,410   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase in cash

     20,446        259   

Cash balance at beginning of period

     9,600        6,357   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash balance at end of period

   $ 30,046      $ 6,616   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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BRE Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Cont. (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     For the Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2012     2011  

Supplemental disclosure of non cash activities:

    

Transfer of construction in progress to investment in rental properties

   $ 50,473      $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transfer of land under development to other assets

   $ 23,000      $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Conversion of redeemable noncontrolling interest units

   $ (4,332   $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in accrued improvements to direct investments in real estate

   $ (1,380   $ 972   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in accrued development costs for construction in progress and land under development

   $ 487      $ (2,885
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in redemption value of redeemable noncontrolling interests

   $ (3,789   $ (852
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in redemption related preferred stock issuance cost

   $ —        $ 3,771   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See condensed notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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BRE Properties, Inc.

CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

September 30, 2012

NOTE A – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements have been omitted. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2011 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 of BRE Properties, Inc. (the “Company” or “BRE”). In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments only) necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the interim periods presented.

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the dates of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

NOTE B – UPDATE OF SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Investments in Rental Communities

Rental communities are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation, less an adjustment, if any, for impairment. Costs associated with the purchase of operating communities are recorded to land, building and intangibles when applicable, based on their fair value in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) business combination guidance. Land value is assigned based on the purchase price if land is acquired separately, or estimated fair market value based upon market comparables if acquired in a merger or in an operating community acquisition.

Where possible, the Company stages its construction to allow leasing and occupancy during the construction period, which BRE believes minimizes the duration of the lease-up period following completion of construction. The Company’s accounting policy related to communities in the development and leasing phase is to expense all operating cost associated with completed apartment homes, including costs associated with the lease up of the development. Projects under development are carried at cost, including direct and indirect costs incurred to ready the assets for their intended use and which are specifically identifiable, including capitalized interest and property taxes until homes are placed in service. Interest is capitalized on the construction in progress at a rate equal to the Company’s weighted average cost of debt. The Company has a development group which manages the design, development and construction of apartment communities. Project costs related to the development and construction of apartment communities (including interest and related loan fees, property taxes, and other direct costs including municipal fees, permits, architecture, engineering and other professional fees) are capitalized as a cost of the project. Indirect development costs, including salaries and benefits, office rent, and associated costs for those individuals directly responsible for and who spend all of their time on development activities are also capitalized and allocated to the projects to which they relate. Capitalized compensation totaled approximately $1,700,000 and $1,864,000 for the three month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Capitalized compensation totaled approximately $6,100,000 and $5,164,000 for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively. Indirect costs not related to development and construction activity are expensed as incurred. Expenditures for ordinary maintenance and repairs are expensed to operations as incurred and significant renovations and improvements that increase the value of the community or extend its useful life are capitalized.

Direct investment development projects are considered placed in service as certificates of occupancy are issued and the homes become ready for occupancy. Depreciation begins as homes are placed in service. Land acquired for development is capitalized and reported as Land under development until the development plan for the land is formalized. Once the development plan is finalized and construction contracts are signed, the costs are transferred to the balance sheet line item Construction in progress.

Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which generally range from 35 to 40 years for buildings and three to ten years for other community assets. The determination as to whether expenditures should be capitalized or expensed, and the period over which depreciation is recognized, requires management’s judgment.

In accordance with FASB guidance on accounting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets, the Company’s investments in real estate are periodically evaluated for indicators of impairment. The evaluation of impairment and the determination of estimated

 

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fair value is based on several factors, and future events could occur which would cause management to conclude that indicators of impairment exist and a reduction in carrying value to estimated fair value is warranted. Impairment is first triggered when the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. To determine impairment, the test consists of comparing the undiscounted net cash flows expected to be produced by the asset to the carrying value of the asset. If the total future net cash flows thus determined are less than the carrying amount of the real estate, an impairment exists. If an impairment exists and the carrying amount of the real estate exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized equal to the amount of the excess carrying amount.

In the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded a $15,000,000 non-cash asset impairment charge on land held for development located in Anaheim, CA, as a result of changes in the future plans to develop the project. As a result of this decision, the Company concluded that indicators of impairment existed and a reduction in the carrying value to estimated fair value was warranted for the land. This charge was the result of an analysis of the land’s estimated fair value (based on market assumptions and comparable sales data) compared to its current capitalized carrying value. There were no assets for which an adjustment for impairment in value was made in 2011.

The guidance also requires that the results of operations of any communities that have been sold, or otherwise qualify as held for sale, be presented as discontinued operations in the Company’s consolidated financial statements in all periods presented. The community specific real estate classified as held for sale is stated at the lower of its carrying amount or estimated fair value less disposal costs. Depreciation ceases once an asset is classified as held for sale.

Reportable Segments

FASB guidance requires certain descriptive information to be provided about an enterprise’s reportable segments. BRE has determined that each of its operating communities, which comprised 99% of BRE’s consolidated assets at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 and approximately 99% of its total consolidated revenues for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, represents an operating segment. The Company aggregates its operating segments into five reportable segments based upon geographical region for same-store communities, with non same-store communities aggregated into one reportable segment.

“Same-store” communities are defined as communities that have been completed, stabilized and owned by the Company for at least two twelve-month periods. The Company defines “stabilized” as communities that have reached a physical occupancy of at least 93%.

NOTE C – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company measures the value of service-based restricted stock awards and performance-based restricted stock awards without market conditions at fair value on the grant date, based on the number of units granted and the market value of its common stock on that date.

Share-based payment guidance requires compensation expense to be recognized with respect to the restricted stock if it is probable that the service or performance condition will be achieved. As a result, the Company records the fair value, net of estimated forfeitures, as stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. For service-based restricted stock awards, the Company evaluates its forfeiture rate at the end of each reporting period based on the probability of the service condition being met. For performance-based restricted stock awards without market conditions, the Company records the fair value, net of estimated forfeitures, as stock-based compensation expense using the accelerated attribution method with each vesting tranche valued as a separate award. The grant date fair value of performance-based restricted stock awards with market conditions is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation which incorporates the impact of market conditions. The Company records the fair value of awards with market conditions, net of estimated forfeitures, as stock-based compensation using the accelerated attribution method over the vesting period regardless of whether the market conditions are satisfied in accordance with share-based payment guidance.

The cost related to stock-based compensation included in the determination of consolidated net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 includes all awards outstanding and vested during these periods.

Stock based compensation awards under BRE’s plans vest over periods ranging from one to four years. At September 30, 2012, compensation cost related to unvested awards not yet recognized totaled approximately $12,971,835 and the weighted average period over which it is expected to be recognized is 2.5 years. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, 146,490 restricted shares were awarded and 165,153 restricted shares vested. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, 78,446 stock options were awarded and 177,082 options were exercised.

NOTE D – CONSOLIDATION OF VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

Arrangements that are not controlled through voting or similar rights are reviewed under the accounting guidance for variable interest entities; or “VIEs.” A company is required to consolidate the assets, liabilities and operations of a VIE if it is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE.

The consolidation analysis for VIEs requires a qualitative analysis to determine the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The determination of the primary beneficiary of a VIE is based on whether the entity has the power to direct matters which most significantly impact the activities of the VIE and has the obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits, of the VIE which could potentially be significant to the VIE. Accounting guidance requires an ongoing reconsideration of the primary beneficiary.

 

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Under the guidance, an entity is a VIE and subject to consolidation, if by design a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support provided by any parties, including equity holders or b) as a group the holders of the equity investment at risk lack any one of the following three characteristics: (i) the power, through voting rights or similar rights to direct the activities of an entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity. The Company has reviewed the consolidation guidance and concluded that its joint venture LLCs are not VIEs. The Company has also reviewed the management fees paid to it by its joint ventures and determined that they do not create variable interests in the entities. As of September 30, 2012, the Company had no land purchase options outstanding from third party entities.

Under applicable accounting guidance, the managing member of a limited liability company, or LLC, is presumed to control the joint venture LLC and must prove non-managing member(s) have certain rights that preclude the managing member from exercising unilateral control. The Company has reviewed its control as the managing partner of the Company’s joint venture assets and concluded that it does not have unilateral control over any of the LLCs managed by the Company. The Company has applied the equity method of accounting to its investments in joint ventures.

BRE consolidates entities not deemed to be VIEs that it has the ability to control. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Operating Company and other controlled subsidiaries. At September 30, 2012, BRE owned 100% of the Operating Company. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

NOTE E – REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO

FASB guidance on property acquisitions requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction and recognize contingent consideration arrangements and pre-acquisition loss and gain contingencies at their acquisition-date fair value. The acquirer of operating communities is required to expense, as incurred, acquisition related transaction costs. BRE expenses costs associated with the pursuit of potential acquisitions to General and Administrative expenses. Once an operating property acquisition is probable, the costs are categorized and expensed in Other expenses. The acquirer of land for development can capitalize costs incurred related to acquisition transaction costs. BRE capitalizes costs associated with the pursuit of potential land acquisitions to Other assets. Once land for development is acquired, the costs are categorized to the basis of the Land under development.

Acquisitions

Costs associated with the purchase of operating communities are recorded to land, building and intangibles when applicable, based on their fair value in accordance with FASB business combination guidance. No operating communities were acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

On August 7, 2012, the Company acquired a parcel of land for future development in Redwood City, California for a purchase price of $11,400,000.

On June 13, 2012, the Company acquired a parcel of land for future development in Pleasanton, California for a purchase price of $11,100,000.

During 2011, BRE acquired three communities totaling 652 homes: Lafayette Highlands, with 150 homes, located in Lafayette, California; The Landing at Jack London Square, with 282 homes, located in Oakland, California; and The Vistas of West Hills, with 220 homes, located in Valencia, California. The aggregate investment in these three communities was $170,127,000. In addition to the communities, the Company acquired two parcels of land for future development in San Francisco, California’s Mission Bay district for a purchase price of $41,400,000; and the Company purchased a 4.4 acre site contiguous to the Company’s existing Park Viridian operating community and its existing second phase land site in Anaheim, California for a purchase price of $5,100,000.

Discontinued operations and dispositions

The results of operations for communities sold during the period or designated as held for sale at the end of the period are required to be classified as discontinued operations if deemed a component of an entity. The community-specific components of net earnings that are classified as discontinued operations include operating results, depreciation expense recognized prior to the classification as held for sale and the net gain or loss on disposal. The Company allocates interest to discontinued operations to the extent that the community was encumbered.

At September 30, 2012, the Company had no assets classified as held for sale.

On May 17, 2012, BRE sold the community, Countryside Village, with 96 homes located in San Diego, CA. The approximate gross proceeds from the sale were $12,600,000, resulting in a net gain of $8,279,000.

During 2011, the Company sold two communities totaling 634 homes: Galleria at Towngate, with 268 homes located in Moreno Valley, California, and Windrush Village, with 366 homes located in Colton, California. The approximate gross proceeds from sale of the two communities were $65,175,000, resulting in a net gain of $14,489,000.

 

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The following is a breakdown of the combined results of operations for the operating communities included in discontinued operations:

 

     For the Three Months ended
September 30,
    For the Nine Months  ended
September 30,
 
(amounts in thousands)    2012      2011     2012     2011  

Rental and ancillary income

   $ —         $ 2,080      $ 498      $ 6,290   

Real estate expenses

     —           (764     (191     (2,399

Provision for depreciation

     —           (517     (76     (1,544
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations, net

   $ —         $ 799      $ 231      $ 2,347   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gain on sales, net

     —         $ —        $ 8,279      $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

   $ —         $ 799      $ 8,510      $ 2,347   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sale of unconsolidated entities

On September 12, 2012, the Company sold the joint venture asset Calvera Point, a 276 home community located in Westminister, Colorado. The Company had a 15% equity ownership in the community and received gross proceeds of $5,600,000 and recognized a net gain on sale of approximately $900,000.

On September 25, 2012, the Company sold the joint venture asset Pinnacle at the Creek, a 216 home community located in Centennial, Colorado. The Company had a 15% equity ownership in the community and received gross proceeds of $4,800,000 and recognized a net gain on sale of approximately $1,800,000.

On September 26, 2012, the Company sold the joint venture asset Pinnacle at Galleria, a 236 home community, located in Roseville, California. The Company had a 35% equity ownership in the community and received gross proceeds of approximately $16,600,000 and recognized a net gain on sale of approximately $3,300,000.

NOTE F – EQUITY

On February 24, 2010, the Company entered into Equity Distribution Agreements (EDAs) with each of Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC, and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC (collectively, the “sales agents”) under which the Company may issue and sell from time to time through or to its sales agents shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $250,000,000. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, 815,045 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $49.09 for total gross proceeds of approximately $40,000,000 and total commission paid to the sales agents of approximately $800,000. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, 1,059,800 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $45.84 for total gross proceeds of approximately $50,000,000 and total commission paid to the sales agents of approximately $1,000,000. During the year-ended 2011, 1,291,537 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $47.55 for total gross proceeds of approximately $61,414,000 and total commission paid to the sales agents of approximately $1,228,280. As of September 30, 2012, the remaining capacity under the EDAs totals $123,600,000. The Company intends to use any net proceeds from the sale of its shares under the EDAs for general corporate purposes, which may include reducing borrowings under the Company’s unsecured line of credit, the repayment of other indebtedness, the redemption or other repurchase of outstanding debt or equity securities, funding for development activities and financing for acquisitions.

On May 11, 2011, the Company completed an equity offering of 9,200,000 shares of common stock, including shares issued to cover over-allotments, at $48.00 (prior to a $1.92 per share underwriters discount) per share. Total gross proceeds from this offering were approximately $441,508,000. The Company used the proceeds of approximately $423,936,0000, net of the discount, for general corporate purposes which included redeeming its 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and a portion of its 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, and to repay borrowings under its unsecured line of credit.

On June 13, 2011, the Company redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of its 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.34688 per share. The redemption price was equal to the original issuance price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. The initial issuance costs totaling approximately $3,616,000 associated with this series of perpetual preferred stock were charged to retained earnings during the second quarter of 2011.

On August 15, 2011, the Company repurchased 840,285 shares of its 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $24.33 per share on the open market, a $0.67 discount to par resulting in a non cash return from preferred shareholders of $563,000. In addition, the initial issuance costs associated with these shares totaling $718,000 were charged to retained earnings during the third quarter of 2011. The net effect of the activity was a $155,000 charge to retained earnings for the three months ending September 30, 2011. As of September 30, 2012, 2,159,715 shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock remain outstanding.

 

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During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, 284,410 net shares of common stock were issued under the Company’s stock-based compensation plans, 14,963 shares of common stock were issued under the Company’s direct stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plan and 160,882 operating company units were converted to shares of common stock.

 

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Consolidated Statement of Shareholders Equity- For Nine months ended September 30, 2012

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

Common Stock Shares

   September 30,
2012
 

Balance at beginning of year

     75,556,167   

Common stock issuance

     815,045   

Operating company units converted for common stock(1)

     160,882   

Stock options exercised, net of shares tendered

     177,082   

Vested restricted shares, net of shares tendered

     107,328   

Shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestment plan

     14,963   
  

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

     76,831,467   
  

 

 

 

Preferred stock shares

  

Balance at beginning of year

     2,159,715   
  

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

     2,159,715   
  

 

 

 

Common stock

  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 756   

Common stock issuance

     8   

Operating company units converted for common stock

     1   

Stock options exercised, net of shares tendered

     2   

Vested restricted shares, net of shares tendered

     1   
  

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 768   
  

 

 

 

Preferred stock

  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 22   
  

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 22   
  

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 1,818,064   

Common stock issuance, net

     38,979   

Operating company units converted for common stock

     4,332   

Change in market value of redeemable noncontrolling interests

     3,789   

Stock options exercised, net of shares tendered

     5,529   

Shares retired for tax withholding

     (2,982

Stock based compensation

     6,101   

Shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestment plan

     738   

Other

     (190
  

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 1,874,360   
  

 

 

 

Cumulative dividends in excess of accumulated net income

  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ (208,393

Net income

     62,742   

Cash dividends paid to common shareholders

     (88,969

Cash dividends paid to preferred shareholders

     (2,733

Other noncontrolling interest in income

     (315
  

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ (237,668
  

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interests

  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 16,228   

Other noncontrolling interests in income

     315   

Distributions to other noncontrolling interests

     (315

Conversion activity (1)

     (4,332

Change in redemption value of redeemable noncontrolling interests

     (3,789
  

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 8,107   
  

 

 

 

 

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(1)

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the remaining 160,882 operating company units were converted to shares of the Company’s common stock.

NOTE G – LEGAL MATTERS

The Company is involved in various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business for which losses are expected to be covered under the Company’s insurance policies. As of September 30, 2012, the risk of material loss from such legal actions impacting the Company’s financial condition or results from operations has been assessed as remote.

NOTE H – DEBT

On August 13, 2012, the Company completed an offering of $300,000,000, 10.5-year senior unsecured notes. The notes will mature on January 15, 2023 and bear interest at a fixed coupon rate of 3.375%. Net proceeds from the offering, after all discounts, commissions, and issuance costs totaled approximately $295,300,000 and were used for general corporate purposes including reducing the Company’s unsecured line of credit balance.

During the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company exercised its right to redeem for cash all of the $35,000,000 outstanding convertible senior unsecured notes, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes outstanding, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, February 21, 2012.

On February 1, 2012, the Company prepaid a mortgage on a single community for $65,866,000 prior to its scheduled maturity, with no prepayment penalty.

On January 5, 2012, the Company entered into a new $750,000,000 unsecured line of credit (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement has an initial term of 39 months, terminates on April 3, 2015 and replaces the previous $750,000,000 unsecured line of credit. Based on the Company’s current debt ratings, the line of credit accrues interest at LIBOR plus 120 basis points. In addition, the Company pays a 0.20% annual facility fee on the capacity of the facility. Borrowings under the unsecured line of credit are used to fund development activities as well as for general corporate purposes. Borrowings under the Company’s unsecured line of credit totaled $0 at September 30, 2012.

Through December 31, 2011 the Company maintained an unsecured line of credit with a total commitment of $750,000,000. Based on its then current debt ratings, the line of credit accrued interest at LIBOR plus 47.5 basis points. In addition, the Company paid a 0.15% annual facility fee on the capacity of the facility. Borrowings under the Company’s unsecured line of credit totaled $129,000,000 at December 31, 2011. Borrowings under the unsecured line of credit were used to fund acquisition and development activities as well as for general corporate purposes. Balances on the unsecured line of credit were typically reduced with available cash balances. This facility was terminated subsequent to December 31, 2011.

The Company’s indebtedness contains financial covenants as to minimum net worth, interest coverage ratios, maximum secured debt, total debt to capital, and cash on hand among others. The Company was in compliance with all such financial covenants during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

The following is a consolidated summary of BRE’s unsecured senior notes and secured debt as of September 30, 2012 (in thousands):

 

Year of Maturity

  

Unsecured Senior

Note Balance

  

Mortgage

Loans Payable Balance

  

Interest Rate

(Coupon)

        

February 2013

   $40,018    $ —      7.13%

August 2013

   —      30,312    5.33%

March 2014

   50,000    —      4.70%

March 2017

   300,000    —      5.50%

May 2019

   —      310,000    5.57%

September 2019

   —      32,446    5.74%

April 2020

   —      59,475    5.20%

September 2020

   —      310,000    5.69%

March 2021

   300,000    —      5.20%

January 2023

   300,000    —      3.38%
  

 

  

 

  
   $990,018    $742,233   
  

 

  

 

  

 

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NOTE I – NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In June 2011, the FASB issued an amendment with updated guidance on how to present items of net income, items of other comprehensive income (OCI) and total comprehensive income that should be applied retrospectively for public entities beginning with interim and annual periods after December 15, 2011. The amendment requires companies to present a total for comprehensive income in a single continuous statement or two separate consecutive statements. Companies will no longer be allowed to present OCI solely in the statement of stockholders’ equity. Earnings per share would continue to be based on net income. The adoption of this guidance had no impact on the Company’s financial statements during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

In May 2011, the FASB issued an accounting standards update to amend fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which aligns the principles for fair value measurements and the related disclosure requirements under US GAAP and IFRS. This standard requires new disclosures, with a particular focus on Level 3 measurements, including; quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used for all Level 3 measurements; qualitative discussion about the sensitivity of recurring Level 3 measurements to changes in the unobservable inputs disclosed, including the interrelationship between inputs and a description of the company’s valuation processes. This standard also requires disclosure of any transfers between Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy; information about when the current use of a non-financial asset measured at fair value differs from its highest and best use and the hierarchy classification for items whose fair value is not recorded on the balance sheet but is disclosed in the notes. This standard is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company has concluded that there is no impact on the financial statements as a result of adopting the guidance during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

NOTE J – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Under FASB guidance, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e. the “exit price”) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

Where available, fair value is based on observable market prices or parameters or derived from such prices or parameters. Where observable prices or inputs are not available, valuation models are applied. These valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the price transparency for the instruments or market and the instruments’ complexity. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the consolidated statement of financial condition are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, defined by the FASB and directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities, are as follows:

Level 1 — Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date. The types of assets and liabilities classified as Level 1 fair value generally are G-7 government and agency securities, equities listed in active markets, investments in publicly traded mutual funds with quoted market prices and listed derivatives.

Level 2 — Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level 1) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability through correlation with market data at the measurement date and for the duration of the instrument’s anticipated life. Fair valued assets that are generally included in this category are stock warrants for which there are market-based implied volatilities, unregistered common stock and thinly traded common stock.

Level 3 — Inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent in the inputs to the model. Generally, assets carried at fair value and included in this category include stock warrants for which market-based implied volatilities are not available.

The fair values of the Company’s financial instruments (including such items in the financial statement captions as cash, other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and lines of credit) approximate their carrying or contract values based on their nature, terms and interest rates that approximate current market rates. The fair value of the Company’s Level 2 mortgage loans payable and unsecured senior notes is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses with an interest rate similar to that of current market borrowing arrangements. The estimated fair value of the Company’s mortgage loans and unsecured senior notes is approximately $1,409,760,000 at September 30, 2012. The balance sheet carrying value of these Level 2 liabilities was $1,732,251,000 as of September 30, 2012.

Fair Value Measurements

The Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests that have a conversion feature are required to be marked to redemption value at each reporting period. The maximum redemption amount of the redeemable noncontrolling interests is contingent on the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the redemption date, and therefore the amount reported on the consolidated balance sheet is calculated based on the fair value

 

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of the Company’s common stock as of the balance sheet date. Since the valuation is based on observable inputs such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, redeemable noncontrolling interests are classified as Level 2. During the first quarter of fiscal 2012, all outstanding operating company units recorded in redeemable noncontrolling interests were converted to shares of common stock, and a decrease in redeemable noncontrolling interests of $3,789,000 was recorded to adjust the noncontrolling interest to its final redemption value with an offsetting change in additional paid in capital. There was a decrease in redeemable noncontrolling interests of $852,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, to adjust the noncontrolling interest to its redemption value with an offsetting change in additional paid in capital. As of September 30, 2012, no operating company units remain outstanding. As of September 30, 2012, there is $8,107,000 of other noncontrolling interest stated at redemption value.

The estimated fair values of investment securities classified as deferred compensation plan investments are based on quoted market prices utilizing public information for the same transactions and are therefore classified as Level 1. The Company’s deferred compensation plan investments are recorded in Other assets and totaled $4,035,000 and $3,668,000 at September 30, 2012 and at December 31, 2011.

There were no transfers of assets measured at fair value between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2012 a $15,000,000 non-cash impairment charge was recorded in other expenses in conjunction with the decision to sell land in Anaheim, CA that the Company previously intended to develop. The Company’s real estate asset impairment charge (level 3) was the result of an analysis of the land’s fair value (based on market assumptions and comparable sales data) compared to its current capitalized carrying value. As of September 30, 2012, the capitalized carrying value of the land was approximately $38,000,000. The land was determined to have a fair value of approximately $23,000,000 net of closing costs, resulting in an impairment charge of approximately $15,000,000. The land was transferred from Land under development to Other assets during the quarter ended September 30, 2012.

NOTE K – SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company’s operating and investment activities are primarily focused on the major metropolitan markets within the state of California, and in the metropolitan area of Seattle, Washington. The Company’s segment disclosures present the measures used by the chief operating decision maker for purposes of assessing each segments’ performance. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is comprised of several members of its executive management team who use net operating income (NOI) as a primary financial measure for same-store communities and other communities. “Same-store” communities are defined as communities that have been completed, stabilized and owned by us for at least two twelve month periods. The company defines “stabilized” as communities that have reached a physical occupancy of at least 93%. A comparison of operating results for same-store communities is meaningful as these communities have stabilized occupancy and operating expenses, there is no plan to conduct substantial redevelopment activities and the community is not held for disposition within the current year.

The Company’s business focus is the ownership, development and operation of multifamily communities. The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources primarily based on the NOI of an individual multifamily community. The Company defines “NOI” as the excess of all revenue generated by the community (primarily rental revenue) less direct real estate expenses. Accordingly, NOI does not take into account community-specific costs such as depreciation, capitalized expenditures and interest expense.

To better understand the Company’s overall results, the 75 wholly or majority-owned apartment communities can be characterized as follows:

 

   

19,878 homes in 70 communities, which were owned, completed and stabilized for all of 2012 and 2011 (“same-store”) communities;

 

   

270 homes in one development community, which was experiencing lease up and stabilization during 2012 and 2011 and as a result did not have comparable year-over-year operating results (“non same-store”);

 

   

652 homes in three communities acquired during 2011, which as a result did not have comparable year-over-year operating results (“non same-store”); and

 

   

440 homes in one community that was moved from same-store into rehabilitation (“non same-store”) during 2011.

 

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Operating results are aggregated into five reportable segments based upon geographical region for same-store communities, with non same-store communities aggregated into one reportable segment. The following table details rental revenue and NOI for the Company’s reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, and reconciles NOI to income from continuing operations per the consolidated statement of operations:

 

     For the Three Months  Ended
September 30,
     For the Nine Months  Ended
September 30,
 
($ in thousands)    2012      2011      2012      2011  

Revenues (1):

           

Southern California (2)

   $ 55,059       $ 53,120       $ 163,021       $ 157,070   

San Francisco Bay Area

     19,792         18,293         57,859         53,283   

Seattle

     13,770         12,696         40,188         37,126   

Non-Core Markets (3)

     3,901         3,783         11,634         11,262   

Non Same-store communities (4)

     7,828         6,675         22,390         15,681   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 100,350       $ 94,567       $ 295,092       $ 274,422   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Operating Income:

           

Southern California (2)

   $ 37,436       $ 35,889       $ 111,502       $ 106,926   

San Francisco Bay Area

     14,411         13,211         41,982         38,070   

Seattle

     9,334         8,093         26,532         23,974   

Non-Core Markets (3)

     2,400         2,427         7,260         7,174   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Same-store net operating income

     63,581         59,620         187,276         176,144   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non Same-store communities (4)

     5,079         4,176         14,401         9,683   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total community net operating income

     68,660         63,796         201,677         185,827   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other income

     740         677         1,966         1,878   

Income from unconsolidated entities

     669         791         2,125         2,162   

Gain on sale of unconsolidated entity

     6,025         2,248         6,025         2,248   

Income from discontinued operations, net

     —           799         231         2,347   

Net gain on sales of discountinued operations

     —           —           8,279         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net operating income

   $ 76,094       $ 68,311       $ 220,303       $ 194,462   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Less:

           

Provision for depreciation

     25,097         25,414         74,922         76,724   

Interest

     16,998         18,374         50,488         56,861   

General and administrative

     5,093         5,678         17,151         16,071   

Other expenses

     15,000         149         15,000         402   

Dividends attributable to preferred stock

     911         1,138         2,733         6,744   

Redemption related preferred stock issuance cost

     —           155         —           3,771   

Redeemable and other noncontrolling interests in income

     105         332         315         1,003   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 12,890       $ 17,071       $ 59,694       $ 32,886   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table details the assets of the Company’s reportable segments:

 

                   As of September 30, 2012     As of December 31, 2011  
($ in thousands)    Communities      Homes      Asset Value     Asset Value  

Assets

          

Southern California (2)

     42         11,625       $ 2,063,410      $ 2,054,984   

San Francisco Bay Area

     12         3,495         609,925        602,724   

Seattle

     13         3,456         519,097        514,882   

Non-Core Markets (3)

     3         1,302         130,638        129,525   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Same-store communities

     70         19,878         3,323,070        3,302,115   

Non Same-store communities (4)

     5         1,362         365,693        304,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment in rental communities

     75         21,240       $ 3,688,763      $ 3,607,045   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

           (800,788     (729,151

Construction in progress

           299,573        246,347   

Equity investment in real estate joint ventures

  

        41,008        63,313   

Land under development

           109,694        101,023   

Cash

           30,046        9,600   

Other assets

           76,607        54,444   
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

         $ 3,444,903      $ 3,352,621   
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
(1) All revenues are from external customers and no single tenant or related group of tenants contributed 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.
(2) Consists of 13 communities in San Diego, 5 in Inland Empire, 13 in Los Angeles, and 11 in Orange County.
(3) Consists of one same-store community in Sacramento, California and two same-store communities in Phoenix, Arizona.
(4) 2012 non same-store communities’ totals primarily include: three communities acquired in 2011, one community delivered in 2011, and one community under rehabilitation/redevelopment.

NOTE L – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company has evaluated and disclosed subsequent events through the date of the issuance of the financial statements.

Subsequent to the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the Company determined that land located in Anaheim, CA that is no longer held for development and as a result had an impairment charge of $15,000,000 during the quarter ended September 30, 2012, met the criteria for held for sale. Sale is expected to close within twelve months.

Subsequent to the quarter ended September 30, 2012, two operating communities in San Diego, California with a combined gross carrying value of approximately $37,800,000, totaling 416 homes, met the criteria for held for sale. Sales are expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2012.

ITEM 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Forward-Looking Statements

In addition to historical information, we have made forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements pertain to, among other things, our capital resources, financial liquidity, portfolio performance and results of operations. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties. You should not rely on these statements as predictions of future events because there is no assurance that the events or circumstances reflected in the statements can be achieved or will occur. Forward-looking statements are identified by words such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “intends,” “plans,” “pro forma,” “estimates” or “anticipates” or in their negative form or other variations, or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise or incapable of being realized. The following factors, among others, could affect actual results and future events: defaults or non-renewal of leases, illiquidity of real estate and reinvestment risk, our regional focus in the Western United States, insurance coverage, increased interest rates and operating costs, failure to obtain necessary outside financing, difficulties in identifying communities to acquire and in effecting acquisitions, failure to successfully integrate acquired communities and operations, risks and uncertainties affecting community development and construction (including construction delays, cost overruns, inability to obtain necessary permits and public opposition to such activities), failure to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, environmental uncertainties, risks related to natural disasters, financial market fluctuations, changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates. Our success also depends upon economic trends, including interest rates, income tax laws, governmental regulation, legislation, population changes and other factors. Do not rely solely on forward-looking statements, which only reflect management’s analysis. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements.

Executive Summary

We are a self-administered equity real estate investment trust, or REIT, focused on the ownership, operation, development, and acquisition of apartment communities. Our operating and investment activities are primarily focused on the major metropolitan markets within the state of California, and in the metropolitan area of Seattle, Washington. Our segment disclosures present the measure(s) used by the chief operating decision maker for purposes of assessing such segments’ performance.

This table summarizes information about our 2012 operating communities:

 

     Same-store Communities 1           Total Communities 2        
Regions    # of
Communities
     # of
Homes
     % of
Same-store
Revenue
    % of
Same-store
NOI
    # of
Communities
     # of
Homes
     % of
Total
Revenue
    % of
Total
NOI
 

San Diego

     13         4,056         21     21     13         4,056         19     20

Inland Empire

     5         1,173         5     5     5         1,173         5     5

Orange County

     11         3,349         17     17     12         3,789         17     17

Los Angeles

     13         3,047         17     17     14         3,267         17     17

San Francisco

     12         3,495         21     22     15         4,197         24     25
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

California

     54         15,120         81     82     59         16,482         82     84

Seattle

     13         3,456         15     14     13         3,456         14     13

Phoenix

     2         902         3     2     2         902         3     2

Sacramento

     1         400         1     2     1         400         1     1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-Core

     3         1,302         4     4     3         1,302         4     3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     70         19,878         100     100     75         21,240         100     100
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
(1) We define“same-store” communities as communities that have been completed, stabilized and owned by us for at least two twelve month periods. The term “stabilized” refers to communities that have reached a physical occupancy of at least 93%.
(2) Includes communities acquired, in lease up phase or being rehabilitated that have been stabilized for less than two twelve month periods.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, same-store communities totaled 19,878 homes. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, our non same-store pool is comprised of 270 homes in lease up, 440 homes moved from same-store into rehabilitation and 652 acquired homes.

At September 30, 2012, our portfolio had real estate assets with a net book value of approximately $3.3 billion that included 75 wholly or majority-owned apartment communities, aggregating 21,240 homes; 8 multifamily communities owned in joint ventures, comprised of 2,864 apartment homes; and eight (six in Northern California, one in Southern California, one in Seattle, Washington) wholly or majority-owned apartment communities in various stages of construction and development, totaling 2,393 homes. We earn revenue and generate cash primarily by collecting monthly rent from our community residents.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

Rental and ancillary income

A summary of the components of revenues for the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

     Three months ended
September 30, 2012
    Three months ended
September 30, 2011
              
     Revenues      % of Total
Revenues
    Revenues      % of Total
Revenues
    $ change from
2011 to 2012
     % change from
2011 to 2012
 

Rental income

   $ 96,431         96.1   $ 91,035         96.3   $ 5,396         5.9

Ancillary income

     3,919         3.9     3,532         3.7     387         11.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

   $ 100,350         100   $ 94,567         100   $ 5,783         6.1

The total increase in revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2012, as compared with the three months ended September 30, 2011, was generated from an increase in same-store and non same-store revenue as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

     2012
Change
     % Change
from 2011

to  2012
 

Same-store communities

   $ 4,630         5.3

Non same-store communities

     1,153         17.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total increase in rental and ancillary revenues (excluding revenues from discontinued operations)

   $ 5,783         6.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The increase in same-store revenue was primarily due to a 5.5% increase in average monthly revenue earned per home in the same-store portfolio from $1,542 per home in the third quarter of 2011 to $1,626 per home in the third quarter of 2012. Average monthly revenue is comprised of rental and ancillary income earned on occupied homes during the period and concession of $3 on revenues per occupied home during the period. Financial occupancy levels averaged 95.4% during the third quarter of 2012 down from 95.6% during the third quarter of 2011. The 17.3% increase in revenue from non same-store communities is primarily due to recently completed development communities and communities acquired in 2011.

 

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Table of Contents

Real estate expenses

A summary of the categories of real estate expenses for the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

     Three months ended
September 30, 2012
    Three months ended
September 30, 2011
              
     Expenses      % of Total
Expenses
    Expenses      % of Total
Expenses
    $ change from
2011 to 2012
     % change from
2011 to 2012
 

Same-store

   $ 28,941         91.3   $ 28,271         91.9   $ 670         2.4

Non same-store

     2,749         8.7     2,500         8.1     249         10.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

   $ 31,690         100   $ 30,771         100   $ 919         3.0

Same-store expenses increased approximately $670,000, or 2.4% from the quarter ended September 30, 2011, which is due to increases in administrative costs, payroll and lease commissions and property taxes. The increase is due to general operating activity in our same-store communities. Non same-store increased $249,000 or 10.0% from the quarter ended September 30, 2011, which is primarily due to recently completed development communities and communities acquired in 2011.

Provision for depreciation

The provision for depreciation totaled $25,097,000 and $25,414,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The decrease of $317,000 or 1.3% is due to short lived assets that were held during the three months ended September 30, 2011 but were fully depreciated by the three months ended September 30, 2012.

Interest expense

Interest expense was $16,998,000 (net of $5,806,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development and construction) for the three months ended September 30, 2012, a decrease of $1,376,000 or 7.5% from the same period in 2011. Interest expense was $18,374,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 (net of $3,915,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development and construction). Interest expense decreased year over year due to increased development activity during 2012 resulting in higher amounts of capitalized interest as compared to the prior year and lower average debt levels outstanding.

General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses totaled $5,093,000 and $5,678,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The general and administrative expenses decreased $585,000, or 10.3%, primarily as a result of decreased compensation related expenses and legal fees.

Other income

Other income for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 totaled $740,000 and $677,000, respectively, and is comprised of the following:

 

     Three Months ended  
     September 30,  
     2012      2011  

Management Fees

   $ 438,000       $ 494,000   

Interest Income

     94,000         91,000   

Other

     208,000         92,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 740,000       $ 677,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other expenses

During the quarter ended September 30, 2012 a $15,000,000 non-cash impairment charge was recorded in other expenses in conjunction with the decision to sell land in Anaheim, CA that we previously intended to develop. The charge was a result of a change in our future plans from developing the land to where we now intend to sell the land in the near term. The net fair value of the land of approximately $23,000,000 has been transferred from Land under development to Other assets.

Other expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2011 totaled $149,000 and was comprised of costs related to the acquisitions of operating communities.

 

     Three Months ended  
     September 30,  
     2012      2011  

Impairment Charge

   $ 15,000,000         —     

Acquisition fees

     —         $ 149,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 15,000,000       $ 149,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Income from unconsolidated entities and gain on sale of unconsolidated entities

Income from unconsolidated entities totaled $669,000 and $791,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively. The total represents our share of net income from the joint ventures we own. The decrease is due to the sales of joint ventures during 2011 and three months ended September 30, 2012.

On September 12, 2012, we sold the joint venture asset Calvera Point, a 276 home community located in Westminister, Colorado. We had a 15% equity ownership in the community and received gross proceeds of approximately $5,600,000 and recognized a net gain on sale of approximately $900,000.

On September 25, 2012, we sold the joint venture asset Pinnacle at the Creek, a 216 home community located in Centennial, Colorado. We had a 15% equity ownership in the community and received gross proceeds of approximately $4,800,000 and recognized a net gain on sale of approximately $1,800,000.

On September 26, 2012, we sold the joint venture asset Pinnacle at Galleria, a 236 home community, located in Roseville, California. We had a 35% equity ownership in the community and received gross proceeds of approximately $16,600,000 and recognized a net gain on sale of approximately $3,300,000.

On August 10, 2011, we sold the joint venture asset Landing at Bear Creek, a 224 joint venture community, located in Lakewood, Colorado. We had a 15% equity ownership in the communities and as a result received gross proceeds of $4,500,000 and recognized a net gain of $2,248,000.

On December 22, 2011, we sold the joint venture asset The Pinnacle at Hunters Glen, a 264 unit joint venture community located in Thornton, Colorado. We had a 15% equity ownership in the communities and as a result received gross proceeds of $4,800,000 and recognized a net gain on the sale of $2,022,000.

Discontinued operations

We classify the results of operations for communities sold during the period or designated as held for sale at the end of the period and deemed a component of an entity to be classified as discontinued operations. The community-specific components of net earnings that are classified as discontinued operations include all community-related revenues and operating expenses, depreciation expense recognized prior to the classification as held for sale and community-specific interest expense to the extent there is secured debt on the community. In addition, the net gain or loss on the eventual disposal of communities held for sale is reported as discontinued operations.

At September 30, 2012, we had no assets classified as held for sale.

In the fourth quarter of 2011, we sold two communities totaling 634 homes: Galleria at Towngate, with 268 homes located in Moreno Valley, California; and Windrush Village, with 366 homes located in Colton, California. The approximate gross proceeds from sale of the two communities were $65,175,000, resulting in a net gain of $14,489,000.

For the quarter ended September 30, 2011, the net income from the three communities sold was included in the discontinued operations line on the consolidated statement of income and totaled approximately $799,000.

Dividends attributable to preferred stock

Dividends attributable to preferred stock for the third quarter of 2012 represent the dividends on our outstanding 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. All of our current outstanding shares of Series D Cumulative Redeemable preferred stock have a $25.00 per share liquidation preference. As of September 30, 2012, 2,159,715 shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock remain outstanding. For the three months ended September 30, 2012, we paid $911,000 in dividends on our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.

 

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Table of Contents

Dividends attributable to preferred stock for the third quarter of 2011 represent the dividends on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. For the three months ended September 30, 2011, we paid $1,138,000 in aggregate on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.

On August 15, 2011, we repurchased 840,285 shares of our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $24.33 per share on the open market, a $0.67 discount to par resulting in a non cash return from preferred shareholders of $563,000. In addition, the initial issuance costs associated with these shares totaling $718,000 were charged to retained earnings during the third quarter of 2011. The net effect of the activity was a $155,000 charge to retained earnings for the three months ending September 30, 2011.

On June 13, 2011, we redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of our 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.34688 per share. The redemption price was equal to the original issuance price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. The initial issuance costs totaling approximately $3,616,000 associated with this series of perpetual preferred stock were charged to retained earnings during the second quarter of 2011.

Net income available to common shareholders

As a result of the various factors mentioned above, net income available to common shareholders for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, was $12,890,000, or $0.17 per diluted share, as compared with $17,071,000, or $0.23 per diluted share, for the same period in 2011.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

Rental and ancillary income

A summary of the components of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

     Nine months ended
September 30, 2012
    Nine months ended
September 30, 2011
              
     Revenues      % of Total
Revenues
    Revenues      % of Total
Revenues
    $ change from
2011 to 2012
     % change from
2011 to 2012
 

Rental income

     283,632         96.1   $ 264,267         96.3   $ 19,365         7.3

Ancillary income

     11,460         3.9     10,155         3.7   $ 1,305         12.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

   $ 295,092         100.00   $ 274,422         100.0   $ 20,670         7.5

The total increase in revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2011, was generated from an increase in same-store and non same-store revenue as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

     2012
Change
     % Change
from 2011
to 2012
 

Same-store communities

   $ 13,961         5.4

Non same-store communities

     6,709         42.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total increase in rental and ancillary revenues (excluding revenues from discontinued operations)

   $ 20,670         7.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The increase in same-store revenue was primarily due to a 5.5% increase in average monthly revenue earned per home in the same-store portfolio from $1,517 per home for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 to $1,600 per home for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Average monthly revenue is comprised of rental and ancillary income earned on occupied homes during the period and concessions of $4 on revenues per occupied home during the period. Financial occupancy levels averaged 95.3% during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The 42.8% increase in revenue from non same-store communities is primarily due to recently completed development communities and communities acquired in 2011.

 

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Table of Contents

Real estate expenses

A summary of the categories of real estate expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

     For the Nine months
ended September 30, 2012
    For the Nine months
ended September 30, 2011
              
     Expenses      % of Total
Expenses
    Expenses      % of Total
Expenses
    $ change from
2011 to 2012
     % change from
2011 to 2012
 

Same-store

   $ 85,426         91.4   $ 82,598         93.2   $ 2,828         3.4

Non same-store

     7,989         8.6     5,997         6.8     1,992         33.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate expenses

   $ 93,415         100.0   $ 88,595         100.0   $ 4,820         5.4

Same-store expenses increased approximately $2,828,000, or 3.4% from the nine months ended September 30, 2011, which is due to increases in administrative costs, payroll and lease commissions, and property taxes. Non same-store expenses increased approximately $1,992,000, or 33.2% from the nine months ended September 30, 2011, which is primarily due to recently completed development communities and communities acquired in 2011.

Provision for depreciation

The provision for depreciation totaled $74,922,000 and $76,724,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The decrease of $1,802,000 or 2.3% is due to short lived assets that were held during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 but were fully depreciated by the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

Interest expense

Interest expense was $50,488,000 (net of $16,023,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development and construction) for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, a decrease of $6,373,000 from the same period in 2011. Interest expense was $56,861,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 (net of $10,202,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development and construction). Interest expense decreased year over year due to increased development activity during 2012 resulting in higher amounts of capitalized interest as compared to the prior year and lower average debt levels outstanding.

General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses totaled $17,151,000 and $16,071,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The general and administrative expenses increased $1,080,000, or 6.7%, primarily as a result of increased compensation related costs.

Other income

Other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 totaled $1,966,000 and $1,878,000, respectively, and is comprised of the following:

 

     Nine Months ended  
     September 30,  
     2012      2011  

Management fees

   $ 1,289,000       $ 1,397,000   

Interest income

     274,000         278,000   

Other

     403,000         203,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,966,000       $ 1,878,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other expenses

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012 a $15,000,000 non-cash impairment charge was recorded in other expenses in conjunction with the decision to sell land in Anaheim, CA that we previously intended to develop. The charge was a result of a change in our future plans from developing the land to where we now intend to sell the land in the near term. The net fair value of the land of approximately $23,000,000 has been transferred from Land under development to Other assets.

Other expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 totaled $402,000 and was comprised of costs related to the acquisitions of operating communities.

 

     Nine Months ended  
     September 30,  
     2012      2011  

Impairment charge

   $ 15,000,000         —     

Acquisition fees

     —         $ 402,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 15,000,000       $ 402,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Income from unconsolidated entities and gain on sale of unconsolidated entites

Income from unconsolidated entities totaled $2,125,000 and $2,162,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively. The total represents our share of net income from the joint ventures we own. The decrease is due to the sales of joint ventures during 2011 and nine months ended September 30, 2012.

On September 12, 2012, we sold the joint venture asset Calvera Point, a 276 home community located in Westminister, Colorado. We had a 15% equity ownership in the community and received gross proceeds of approximately $5,600,000 and recognized a net gain on sale of approximately $900,000.

On September 25, 2012, we sold the joint venture asset Pinnacle at the Creek, a 216 home community located in Centennial, Colorado. We had a 15% equity ownership in the community and received gross proceeds of approximately $4,800,000 and recognized a net gain on sale of approximately $1,800,000.

On September 26, 2012, we sold the joint venture asset Pinnacle at Galleria, a 236 home community, located in Roseville, California. We had a 35% equity ownership in the community and received gross proceeds of approximately $16,600,000 and recognized a net gain on sale of approximately $3,300,0000.

On August 10, 2011, we sold the joint venture asset Landing at Bear Creek, a 224 joint venture community, located in Lakewood, Colorado. We had a 15% equity ownership in the communities and as a result received gross proceeds of $4,500,000 and recognized a net gain of $2,248,000.

On December 22, 2011, we sold the joint venture asset The Pinnacle at Hunters Glen, a 264 unit joint venture community located in Thornton, Colorado. We had a 15% equity ownership in the communities and as a result received gross proceeds of $4,800,000 and recognized a net gain on the sale of $2,022,000.

Discontinued operations

We classify the results of operations for communities sold during the period or designated as held for sale at the end of the period and deemed a component of an entity to be classified as discontinued operations. The community-specific components of net earnings that are classified as discontinued operations include all community-related revenues and operating expenses, depreciation expense recognized prior to the classification as held for sale and community-specific interest expense to the extent there is secured debt on the community. In addition, the net gain or loss on the eventual disposal of communities held for sale is reported as discontinued operations.

At September 30, 2012, we had no assets classified as held for sale.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we sold one community, Countryside Village, with 96 homes located in San Diego, CA. The approximate gross proceed from the sale was $12,600,000, resulting in a net gain of $8,279,000.

In the fourth quarter of 2011, we sold two communities totaling 634 homes: Galleria at Towngate, with 268 homes located in Moreno Valley, California and Windrush Village, with 366 homes located in Colton, California. The approximate gross proceeds from sale of the two communities were $65,175,000, resulting in a net gain of $14,489,000.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the net gain on sale and result of the one community sold was included in the discontinued operations line on the consolidated statement of income and totaled approximately $8,510,000. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the net income from the three communities sold were included in the discontinued operations line on the consolidated statement of income and totaled approximately $2,347,000.

Dividends attributable to preferred stock

Dividends attributable to preferred stock for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 represent the dividends on our outstanding 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. All of our current outstanding shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable preferred stock have a $25.00 per share liquidation preference. As of September 30, 2012, 2,159,715 shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock remain outstanding. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we paid $2,733,000 in dividends on our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.

 

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Dividends attributable to preferred stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 represent the dividends on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we paid $6,744,000 in aggregate on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.

On August 15, 2011, we repurchased 840,285 shares of our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $24.33 per share on the open market, a $0.67 discount to par resulting in a non cash return from preferred shareholders of $563,000. In addition, the initial issuance costs associated with these shares totaling $718,000 were charged to retained earnings during the third quarter of 2011. The net effect of the activity was a $155,000 charge to retained earnings for the three months ending September 30, 2011.

On June 13, 2011, we redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of our 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.34688 per share. The redemption price was equal to the original issuance price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. The initial issuance costs totaling approximately $3,616,000 associated with this series of perpetual preferred stock were charged to retained earnings during the second quarter of 2011.

Net income available to common shareholders

As a result of the various factors mentioned above, net income available to common shareholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, was $59,694,000, or $0.78 per diluted share, as compared with $32,886,000, or $0.47 per diluted share, for the same period in 2011.

Liquidity and Capital Resource

In the event that we do not have sufficient cash available to us from our operations to continue operating our business as usual, we may need to find alternative ways to increase our liquidity. Such alternatives may include, without limitation: (a) divesting ourselves of communities at less than optimal terms; (b) issuing and selling our debt and equity in public or private transactions under less than optimal conditions; (c) entering into leases with new tenants at lower rental rates or less than optimal terms; (d) entering into lease renewals with our existing tenants without an increase in rental rates at turnover; (e) reducing the level of dividends to common shareholders to the minimum level necessary to maintain our corporate REIT status under the Internal Revenue Code; or (f) paying a portion of our dividends in stock rather than cash. Taking such measures to increase liquidity may have a materially adverse effect on us and our ability to make distributions to our shareholders and pay amounts due on our debt.

Our dividend per share amounts for the quarters ending September 30, 2012 and 2011 were $0.385 and $0.375, respectively. The quarterly common dividend payment of $0.385 is equivalent to $1.54 per common share on an annualized basis.

Depending upon the availability and cost of external capital, we anticipate making additional investments in multifamily apartment communities. These investments are expected to be funded through a variety of sources. These sources may include internally generated cash, temporary borrowings under our unsecured line of credit, proceeds from asset sales, public and private offerings of debt and equity securities, and in some cases the assumption of secured borrowings. To the extent that these additional investments are initially financed with temporary borrowings under our unsecured line of credit, we anticipate that permanent financing will be provided through a combination of public and private offerings of debt and equity securities, proceeds from asset sales and secured debt. However, permanent financing may not be available on favorable terms, or at all. We believe our liquidity and various sources of available capital are sufficient to fund operations, meet debt service and dividend requirements, and finance future investments. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, cash flows generated from operating activities were in excess of distributions to common shareholders, preferred shareholders and noncontrolling interest members by approximately $56,000,000. Due to the timing associated with operating cash flows, there may be certain periods where cash flows generated by operating activities are less than distributions. We believe our unsecured line of credit provides adequate liquidity to address temporary cash shortfalls. We expect that annual cash flows from operations will exceed annual distributions to equity holders for the year ended December 31, 2012, which is consistent with prior years. Annual cash flows from operating activities exceeded annual distributions to common shareholders, preferred shareholders and noncontrolling interest members by approximately $54,000,000 and $34,000,000 for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011 we invested $181,503,000 and $116,057,000, respectively, in capital expenditures:

 

     Nine months ended
September 30,
     Expected 2012 Annual
Range
 

(amounts in thousands)

   2012      2011      Low      High  

New development (including land)

   $ 145,236       $ 91,916       $ 190,000       $ 210,000   

Rehab expenditures

     21,856         8,888         30,000         40,000   

Capital expenditures

     14,411         15,253         21,000         23,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total capital expenditures

   $ 181,503       $ 116,057       $ 241,000       $ 273,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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We had a total of $990,018,000 carrying amount in unsecured senior notes at September 30, 2012, consisting of the following (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

Maturity

   Unsecured Senior
Note Balance
     Interest  Rate
(Coupon)
 

February 2013

   $ 40,018         7.125

March 2014

     50,000         4.700

March 2017

     300,000         5.500

March 2021

     300,000         5.200

March 2023

     300,000         3.375
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total / Weighted Average Interest Rate(1)

   $ 990,018         4.910
  

 

 

    

 

(1) 

Represents the weighted average effective interest rate.

On August 13, 2012 we completed an offering of $300,000,000 of 10.5-year senior unsecured notes. The notes will mature on January 15, 2023 and bear interest at a fixed coupon rate of 3.375%. Net proceeds from the offering, after all discounts, commissions, and issuance costs totaled approximately $295,300,000 and were used for general corporate purposes.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we exercised our right to redeem for cash all of the $35,000,000 outstanding convertible senior unsecured notes, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes outstanding, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, February 21, 2012.

On February 1, 2012, we prepaid a mortgage on a single community for $65,866,000 prior to its scheduled maturity, with no prepayment penalty.

In addition, at September 30, 2012, we had mortgage indebtedness with a total principal amount outstanding of $742,233,000, at an effective interest rate of 5.61%, and remaining terms ranging from one to nine years. For the periods ending September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, respectively, unencumbered real estate net operating income represented, 73.0% and 68.6% of our total real estate net income.

Through December 31, 2011 we maintained an unsecured line of credit with a total commitment of $750,000,000. Based on our then current debt ratings, the line of credit accrued interest at LIBOR plus 47.5 basis points. In addition, we paid a 0.15% annual facility fee on the capacity of the facility. Borrowings under our unsecured line of credit totaled $129,000,000 at December 31, 2011. Borrowings under the unsecured line of credit were used to fund acquisition and development activities as well as for general corporate purposes. Balances on the unsecured line of credit were typically reduced with available cash balances. The facility was terminated subsequent to December 31, 2011.

On January 5, 2012, we entered into a new $750,000,000 unsecured line of credit (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement has an initial term of 39 months, terminates on April 3, 2015 and replaces our previous $750,000,000 unsecured line of credit. Based on our current debt ratings, the line of credit accrues interest at LIBOR plus 120 basis points. In addition, we pay a 0.20% annual facility fee on the capacity of the line of credit. Borrowings under our unsecured line of credit totaled $0 at September 30, 2012.

As of September 30, 2012, we had total outstanding debt balances of approximately $1,732,000,000 and total outstanding consolidated shareholders’ equity and redeemable noncontrolling interests of approximately $1,646,000,000, representing a debt to total book capitalization ratio of 52%.

We may from time to time seek to retire or purchase our outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges for equity securities in open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.

Our indebtedness contains financial covenants as to minimum net worth, interest coverage ratios, maximum secured debt, total debt to capital, and cash on hand among others. We were in compliance with all such financial covenants during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

We anticipate that we will continue to require outside sources of financing to meet our long-term liquidity needs beyond 2012, such as scheduled debt repayments, construction funding and potential community acquisitions. As of September 30, 2012 scheduled debt principal payments through December 31, 2012 totaled approximately $261,000.

 

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On February 24, 2010, we entered into Equity Distribution Agreements (EDAs) with each of Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC, and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC (collectively, the “sales agents”) under which we may issue and sell from time to time through or to its sales agents shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $250,000,000. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, 815,045 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $49.09 for total gross proceeds of approximately $40,000,000 and total commission paid to the sales agents of approximately $800,000. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, 545,348 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $45.84 for total gross proceeds of approximately $25,000,000 and total commission paid to the sales agents of approximately $500,000. During the year-ended 2011, 1,291,537 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $47.55 for total gross proceeds of approximately $61,414,000 and total commission paid to the sales agents of approximately $1,228,280. As of September 30, 2012, the remaining capacity under the EDAs totals $123,600,000. We intend to use any net proceeds from the sale of its shares under the EDAs for general corporate purposes, which may include reducing borrowings under our unsecured line of credit, the repayment of other indebtedness, the redemption or other repurchase of outstanding debt or equity securities, funding for development activities and financing for acquisitions.

On May 11, 2011, we completed an equity offering of 9,200,000 shares of common stock, including shares issued to cover over-allotments, at $48.00 (prior to a $1.92 per share underwriters discount) per share. Total gross proceeds from this offering were approximately $441,508,000. We used the proceeds, net of the discount, of approximately $423,936,0000 for general corporate purposes which included redeeming our 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and a portion of our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, and to repay borrowings under our unsecured line of credit.

On August 15, 2011, we repurchased 840,285 shares of our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $24.33 per share on the open market, a $0.67 discount to par resulting in a non cash return from preferred shareholders of $563,000. In addition, the initial issuance costs associated with these shares totaling $718,000 were charged to retained earnings during the third quarter of 2011. The net effect of the activity was a $155,000 charge to retained earnings for the three months ending September 30, 2011. As of September 30, 2012, 2,159,715 shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock were outstanding.

On June13, 2011, we redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of our 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.34688 per share. The redemption price was equal to the original issuance price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. The initial issuance costs totaling approximately $3,616,000 associated with this series of perpetual preferred stock were charged to retained earnings during the second quarter of 2011.

We continue to consider other sources of possible funding, including new joint ventures and additional secured construction and term debt. We own unencumbered real estate assets that could be sold, contributed to joint ventures or used as collateral for financing purposes (subject to certain lender restrictions). We also own encumbered assets with significant equity that could be further encumbered should other sources of capital not be available (subject to certain lender restrictions).

Construction in progress and land under development

The following table provides data on our multifamily communities that are currently under various stages of development and construction. Completion of the development communities is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including construction delays and cost overruns. We cannot provide assurance that these communities will be completed, or that they will be completed by the estimated dates, or for the estimated amounts, or will contain the number of proposed homes shown in the table below. In addition to the communities below, we have predevelopment costs on land under contract for potential projects totaling approximately $15,200,000 in Other Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012 a $15,000,000 non-cash impairment charge was recorded in other expenses in conjunction with the decision to sell land in Anaheim, CA that we previously intended to develop. The carrying value of the land was adjusted to reflect the fair value of $23,000,000, net of impairment. The land was transferred from Land under development to Other assets during the quarter ended September 30, 2012.

 

(Dollar amounts in millions)

Community Name

  

Location

   Proposed
Number of
Homes
     Costs Incurred
to Date –
September 30, 2012 (1)
     Estimated
Total
Cost
     Estimated
Cost to
Complete
     Estimated
Completion
Date (2)
 

Construction in Progress

                 

Lawrence Station(3)

   Sunnyvale, CA      336       $ 98.1       $ 110.0       $ 11.9         4Q/2012   

Aviara (4)

   Mercer Island, WA      166         24.9         44.5         19.6         2Q/2013   

Solstice

   Sunnyvale, CA      280         63.1         121.9         58.8         1Q/2014   

Wilshire La Brea

   Los Angeles, CA      478         163.9         277.3         113.4         4Q/2014   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Construction in Progress

         $  1,260       $  350.0       $  553.7       $ 203.7   

 

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Community Name

  

Location

   Proposed
Number of
Homes
     Costs Incurred
to Date –
September 30, 2012
     Estimated
Total
Cost (5)
 

Land Owned (6)

           

Mission Bay (7)

   San Francisco, CA      360       $ 58.7         TBR   

Redwood City(8)

   Redwood City, CA      264         17.2         TBR   

Pleasanton

   Pleasanton, CA      254         20.2         TBR   

Pleasanton II

   Pleasanton, CA      255         13.6         TBR   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total Land Owned

        1,133       $ 109.7      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

(1)

Reflects all recorded costs as of September 30, 2012, recorded on our balance sheet as direct investments in real estate-construction in progress. The balance also includes recorded costs related to homes delivered and recorded on our balance sheet as Direct investment in real estate – Investment in rental communities.

(2)

“Completion” is defined as our estimate of when an entire project will have a final certificate of occupancy issued and be ready for occupancy.

(3) 

Reflects all recorded costs incurred as of September 30, 2012, recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as Direct investments in real estate- Construction in progress. Included in this amount is $50.5 million of costs for the completed units as of September 30, 2012 which, is reflected in our Consolidated Balance Sheet as Direct investments in real estate – Investment in rental communities.

(4)

During the fourth quarter of 2010, we entered into a ground lease for the Mercer Island site. The ground lease has an initial term of 60 years, two 15-year extensions followed by a 9-year extension. The annualized GAAP straight line lease expense is approximately $664,000.

(5)

Reflects the aggregate cost estimates; specific community cost estimates to be reported (TBR) once entitlement approvals are received and we are prepared to begin construction.

(6)

Land owned represents projects in various stages of pre-construction development. As these contracts are finalized, projects are transferred to construction in progress on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.

(7)

Represents two parcels of land in the Mission Bay district, acquired in the second quarter 2011 that are entitled for residential use and can be developed in phases.

(8) 

During the third quarter of 2012, we closed on a parcel of land located in Redwood City, CA, and the land was transferred to Land under development.

Dividends Paid to Common and Preferred Shareholders and Distributions to Noncontrolling Interest Members

A cash dividend has been paid to common shareholders each quarter since our inception in 1970. Our dividend per share amounts for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were $0.385 and $0.375 per share, respectively. Our dividend per share amounts for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were $1.155 and $1.125, respectively. Total dividends paid to common shareholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were $88,969,000 and $81,042,000, respectively.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we paid $2,733,000 in dividends on our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we paid $6,744,000 in aggregate on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.

During the first quarter of 2012, all outstanding operating company units recorded in redeemable noncontrolling interests were converted to shares of common stock. As of September 30, 2012, no operating company units remain outstanding. Total distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests were $0 and $689,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. As of September 30, 2012, $8,107,000 of other noncontrolling interests remained outstanding. The remaining other non-controlling interests are not convertible to common stock. Total distributions to other noncontrolling interests of our consolidated subsidiaries were $315,000 for the nine months ended September  30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

ITEM 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Information concerning market risk is incorporated herein by reference to Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. There has been no material change in the quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk since December 31, 2011.

 

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ITEM 4 – Controls and Procedures.

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that there are reasonable assurances that our controls and procedures will achieve the desired control objectives. Also, we have investments in certain unconsolidated entities. As we do not control these entities, our disclosure controls and procedures with respect to such entities are necessarily substantially more limited than those we maintain with respect to our consolidated subsidiaries.

As of September 30, 2012, the end of the quarter covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings.

The Company is involved in various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business for which losses are expected to be covered under the Company’s insurance policies. As of September 30, 2012, the risk of material loss from such legal actions impacting the Company’s financial condition or results from operations has been assessed as remote.

 

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed under Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

None

 

ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None

 

ITEM 4. (Removed and Reserved).

 

ITEM 5. Other Information.

None

 

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ITEM 6. Exhibits.

 

    4.1    Form of 3.375% Senior Note due 2023 (previously filed on August 7, 2012 as Exhibit 4.6 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein).
  11    Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings.
  12    Statement of Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends.
  31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101    The following materials from the BRE Properties, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (iv) notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    BRE PROPERTIES, INC.
    (Registrant)
Date: November 7, 2012    

/S/ JOHN A. SCHISSEL

    John A. Schissel
    Executive Vice President,
    Chief Financial Officer

 

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Exhibit Index

 

Exhibits.

    
    4.1    Form of 3.375% Senior Note due 2023 (previously filed on August 7, 2012 as Exhibit 4.6 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein).
  11    Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings.
  12    Statement of Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends.
  31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101    The following materials from the BRE Properties, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 31, 2012 formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (iv) notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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