Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 000-18805

ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   94-3086355

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

303 Velocity Way, Foster City, CA 94404

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

(650) 357 - 3500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  x        Accelerated filer  ¨        Non-accelerated filer  ¨        Smaller reporting company  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of August 1, 2008 was 52,462,026

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging, Inc.

INDEX

 

     Page No.

PART I – Financial Information

  
Item 1.    Financial Statements   
  

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  
  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007

   3
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007

   4
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007

   5
  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   6
Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    18
Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk    28
Item 4.    Controls and Procedures    28

PART II – Other Information

  
Item 1.    Legal Proceedings    29
Item 1A.    Risk Factors    31
Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    31
Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities    31
Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    32
Item 5.    Other Information    32
Item 6.    Exhibits    33
Signatures    34

 

Exhibits

     

Exhibit 12.1

     

Exhibit 31.1

     

Exhibit 31.2

     

Exhibit 32.1

     

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1: Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Electronics For Imaging, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited)

 

(in thousands)    June 30,
2008
    December 31,
2007
 

Assets

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 98,102     $ 165,636  

Short-term investments, available for sale

     140,309       334,216  

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $9.6 million and $8.2 million, respectively

     90,316       101,955  

Inventories

     44,864       39,949  

Other current assets

     22,588       15,844  
                

Total current assets

     396,179       657,600  

Property and equipment, net

     61,753       57,604  

Restricted cash

     88,580       88,580  

Goodwill

     212,309       211,780  

Intangible assets, net

     72,256       86,554  

Deferred tax assets

     37,454       47,004  

Other assets

     10,603       8,617  
                

Total assets

   $ 879,134     $ 1,157,739  
                

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 45,897     $ 42,262  

Convertible debt

     —         240,000  

Accrued and other liabilities

     42,930       72,400  

Deferred revenue

     25,183       24,365  

Income taxes payable

     17,502       7,896  
                

Total current liabilities

     131,512       386,923  

Long-term taxes payable

     31,045       26,820  
                

Total liabilities

     162,557       413,743  
                

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

    

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 5,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

     —         —    

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 150,000 shares authorized; 69,977 and 69,633 shares issued, respectively and 52,506 and 55,004 shares outstanding, respectively

     700       696  

Additional paid-in capital

     627,696       606,702  

Treasury stock, at cost, 17,471 and 14,629 shares, respectively

     (361,357 )     (318,899 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     2,899       3,572  

Retained earnings

     446,639       451,925  
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     716,577       743,996  
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 879,134     $ 1,157,739  
                

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended
June 30,
    Six months ended
June 30,
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)    2008     2007     2008     2007  

Revenue

   $ 143,846     $ 162,441     $ 280,450     $ 310,272  

Cost of revenue (1)

     61,868       66,712       121,270       126,202  
                                

Gross Profit

     81,978       95,729       159,180       184,070  

Operating expenses:

        

Research and development (1)

     35,794       34,921       72,464       70,674  

Sales and marketing (1)

     31,500       32,215       60,497       59,786  

General and administrative (1)

     13,692       17,649       27,255       37,937  

Restructuring (Note 10)

     (312 )     —         4,772       —    

Amortization of identified intangibles

     7,196       8,775       14,392       17,430  
                                

Total operating expenses

     87,870       93,560       179,380       185,827  
                                

Income (loss) from operations

     (5,892 )     2,169       (20,200 )     (1,757 )
                                

Interest and other income, net:

        

Interest and other income (expense), net

     6,396       7,255       14,118       14,506  

Interest expense

     (830 )     (1,250 )     (2,081 )     (2,500 )
                                

Total interest and other income, net

     5,566       6,005       12,037       12,006  
                                

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (326 )     8,174       (8,163 )     10,249  

Benefit from income taxes

     213       1,432       2,877       1,492  
                                

Net income (loss)

   $ (113 )   $ 9,606     $ (5,286 )   $ 11,741  
                                

Net income (loss) per basic common share

   $ (0.00 )   $ 0.17     $ (0.10 )   $ 0.21  
                                

Net income (loss) per diluted common share

   $ (0.00 )   $ 0.15     $ (0.10 )   $ 0.19  
                                

Shares used in basic per-share calculation

     52,805       57,105       53,294       57,037  
                                

Shares used in diluted per-share calculation

     52,805       68,688       53,294       68,518  
                                

(1)    Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:

        
     2008     2007     2008     2007  

Cost of revenue

   $ 517     $ 465     $ 1,463     $ 1,110  

Research and development

     3,427       2,246       7,406       5,294  

Sales and marketing

     1,534       1,024       3,410       2,330  

General and administrative

     3,138       1,870       6,250       5,112  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

 

     Six months ended
June 30,
 
(in thousands)    2008     2007  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income (loss)

   $ (5,286 )   $ 11,741  

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     20,435       22,349  

Deferred taxes

     (23,957 )     (12,592 )

Provision for allowance for bad debts and sales-related allowances

     4,267       3,424  

Tax benefit from employee stock plans

     (2,878 )     (101 )

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

     (32 )     —    

Stock-based compensation

     18,529       13,846  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

     17,197       (20,797 )
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     28,275       17,870  
                

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of short-term investments

     (125,691 )     (124,384 )

Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments

     317,172       142,419  

Purchases, net of proceeds from sales, of property and equipment

     (7,512 )     (4,923 )

Purchases of other investments

     (2,451 )     (4,612 )
                

Net cash provided by investing activities

     181,518       8,500  
                

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Repayment of short-term obligations

     (240,000 )     —    

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     5,103       —    

Purchases of treasury stock and net settlement of restricted stock

     (42,458 )     (1,062 )

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

     32       —    
                

Net cash used for financing activities

     (277,323 )     (1,062 )
                

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (4 )     (14 )
                

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (67,534 )     25,294  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     165,636       166,996  
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter

   $ 98,102     $ 192,290  
                

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements (Interim Financial Statements) include the accounts of Electronics For Imaging, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“EFI” or “Company”). Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

These Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial statements and accounting policies, consistent, in all material respects, with those applied in preparing our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. The December 31, 2007 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet included herein was derived from audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In the opinion of management, these unaudited Interim Financial Statements reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments management considers necessary for a fair statement of our financial position, operating results and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities—Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (“SFAS No. 159”). SFAS No. 159 expands the use of fair value accounting but does not affect existing standards which require assets or liabilities to be carried at fair value. The objective of SFAS No. 159 is to improve financial reporting by providing companies with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. Under SFAS No. 159, a company may elect to use fair value to measure eligible items at specified election dates and report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. Eligible items include, but are not limited to, accounts and loans receivable, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities, equity method investments, accounts payable, guarantees, issued debt and firm commitments. If elected, SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Currently, we have not expanded our eligible items subject to the fair value option under SFAS No. 159.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007) Business Combinations (“SFAS No. 141R”) which replaces SFAS No. 141 Business Combinations (“SFAS No. 141”). SFAS No. 141R retains the fundamental requirement of SFAS No. 141 that the acquisition method of accounting be used for all business combinations. However, SFAS No. 141R provides for the following changes from SFAS No. 141: an acquirer will record 100% of assets and liabilities of acquired business, including goodwill, at fair value, regardless of the level of interest acquired; certain contingent assets and liabilities will be recognized at fair value at the acquisition date; contingent consideration will be recognized at fair value on the acquisition date with changes in fair value to be recognized in earnings upon settlement; acquisition-related transaction and restructuring costs will be expensed as incurred; reversals of valuation allowances related to acquired deferred tax assets and changes to acquired income tax uncertainties will be recognized in earnings; and when making adjustments to finalize preliminary accounting, acquirers will revise any previously issued post-acquisition financial information in future financial statements to reflect any adjustments as if they occurred on the acquisition date. SFAS No. 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after January 1, 2009. SFAS No. 141R may have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements when effective in the event a business combination occurs. The nature and magnitude of the specific effects will depend upon the nature, terms, and size of the acquisitions consummated after the effective date.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51 (“SFAS No. 160”), which establishes accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 provides that accounting and reporting for minority interests be recharacterized as non-controlling interests and classified as a component of equity. This statement also establishes reporting requirements that provide sufficient disclosures that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the non-controlling owners. SFAS No. 160 applies to all entities that prepare consolidated financial statements but will affect only those entities that have an outstanding non-controlling interest in one or more subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a subsidiary. This statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008. Currently, we do not have any non-controlling interests recorded in our financial statements, and do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 160 to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS No. 161”). The new standard is intended to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. It is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The new standard also improves transparency about the location and amounts of derivative instruments in an entity’s financial statements; how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS No. 133”); and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. We are currently evaluating the effect SFAS No. 161 will have on our financial statement presentations.

In April 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position (“FSP”) 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets (“FSP 142-3”). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” FSP 142-3 applies to intangible assets that are acquired, individually or with a group of other assets, after the effective date in either a business combination or asset acquisition. FSP 142-3 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is prohibited. We are currently evaluating the effect FSP 142-3 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SFAS No. 162”) which defines the category and order of authority of accounting principles that are generally accepted, including rules and interpretations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” We do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 162 to have a financial impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities” (“FSP EITF 03-6-1”). In this FSP, the FASB clarified that unvested share-based payment awards such as restricted stocks that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share (“EPS”). FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2008 and includes interim periods within those years. We are currently evaluating the effect FSP EITF 03-6-1 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

2. Stock-based Compensation

Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123(R)”), using the modified prospective transition method.

The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense related to stock options, employee stock purchases and restricted stock under SFAS 123(R) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:

 

     Three months ended
June 30,
    Six months ended
June 30,
 

Stock-based compensation expense by type of award

   2008     2007     2008     2007  

Stock options

   $ 1,459     $ 2,278     $ 3,413     $ 5,078  

Restricted stock units and nonvested shares

     6,050       3,262       12,893       8,629  

Employee stock purchase plan

     1,107       65       2,223       139  
                                

Total stock-based compensation

     8,616       5,605       18,529       13,846  

Tax effect on stock-based compensation

     (2,589 )     (1,929 )     (4,796 )     (4,765 )
                                

Net effect on net income/loss

   $ 6,027     $ 3,676     $ 13,733     $ 9,081  
                                

 

7


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Valuation Assumptions

Our determination of fair value of share-based payment awards on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton (“Black Scholes”) option-pricing model is affected by various assumptions including volatility, expected term and interest rates. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of our stock over a preceding period commensurate with the expected term of the option. The expected term is based upon management’s consideration of the historical life of options, the vesting period of the options granted and the contractual period of the options granted. The risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. Expected dividend yield was not considered in the option pricing formula since we do not pay dividends and have no current plans to do so in the future.

The estimated per share weighted average fair value of options granted and ESPP shares issued and the assumptions used to estimate fair value are shown below for the periods indicated:

 

     Stock Options  
     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  

Black Scholes assumptions and fair value

   2008     2007     2008     2007  

Weighted average fair value per share

   $ 5.40     $ 10.09     $ 5.50     $ 9.57  

Expected volatility

     40.7 %     35.0 %     40.6 %     35.0 %

Risk-free interest rate

     2.9 %     4.9 %     2.7 %     4.8 %

Expected term (in years)

     4.0       4.6       4.0       4.6  
     Employee Stock Purchase Plan  
     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  

Black Scholes assumptions and fair value

   2008     2007     2008     2007  

Expected volatility

     43%-74 %     27%-30 %     43%-74 %     27%-30 %

Risk-free interest rate

     2.1%-2.2 %     5.0%-5.2 %     2.1%-2.2 %     5.0%-5.2 %

Expected term (in years)

     0.5-2.0       0.5-2.0       0.5-2.0       0.5-2.0  

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable as of June 30, 2008 and activity for the six months ended June 30, 2008 (in thousands except for weighted average exercise price and contractual term):

 

     Six months ended June 30, 2008
     Shares
outstanding
    Weighted
average
exercise price
   Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)
   Aggregate
intrinsic value

Options outstanding at January 1, 2008

   7,513     $ 24.19      

Options granted

   761       15.65      

Options exercised

   (100 )     15.53      

Options forfeited and expired

   (998 )     26.04      
                    

Options outstanding at June 30, 2008

   7,176     $ 23.15    3.23    $ 561
                    

Options vested and expected to vest at June 30, 2008

   7,021     $ 23.25    3.17    $ 554
                    

Options exercisable at June 30, 2008

   5,761     $ 24.07    2.59    $ 513
                    

Aggregate intrinsic value for stock options represents the difference between the closing price per share of our common stock on the last trading day of the fiscal period and the option exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money stock options outstanding, vested and expected to vest, and exercisable at June 30, 2008.

 

8


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested shares of restricted stock awards and restricted stock units as of June 30, 2008, and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2008, is presented below (shares in thousands):

 

     Six months ended June 30, 2008
     Restricted stock units    Restricted stock awards

Non-vested shares

   Shares     Weighted
average grant
date fair value
   Shares     Weighted
average grant
date fair value

Non-vested at January 1, 2008

   1,880     $ 22.10    336     $ 24.21

Awards granted

   562       15.76    —         —  

Awards vested

   (58 )     14.57    (126 )     23.00

Awards forfeited

   (174 )     21.72    (30 )     26.25
                 

Non-vested at June 30, 2008

   2,210     $ 20.39    180     $ 24.70
                 

The total fair value of restricted stock vested was $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The aggregate intrinsic value at June 30, 2008 for the restricted stock units expected to vest was $28.1 million and the remaining weighted average vesting period was 1.4 years. Aggregate intrinsic value for restricted stock units expected to vest represents the closing price per share of our common stock on the last trading day of the fiscal period, multiplied by the number of restricted stock units expected to vest at June 30, 2008.

Tender Offer

Based on the independent investigation of our historical stock option granting practices conducted by the Special Committee of our Board of Directors during fiscal year 2007, we determined that certain compensatory stock options were granted with an exercise price lower than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. Any such stock options which had not vested prior to January 1, 2005, absent amendment, would be subject to substantial additional taxes under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code and analogous state laws.

On October 23, 2007, we filed a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO with the SEC with respect to stock options which were determined to have been granted with a below fair market value exercise price. The terms of the tender offer provided that each eligible stock option tendered will be amended to increase the exercise price to the fair market value of our common stock on the grant date determined in the independent investigation in exchange for a cash payment in an amount equal to the aggregate exercise price increase for such stock option payable in January 2008, less applicable tax withholding. The tender offer expired on November 30, 2007. We accepted for amendment eligible options to purchase 482,380 shares of our common stock and made cash payments, in January 2008, to employees that held eligible options accepted for amendment in the aggregate amount of $283,514, less applicable tax withholding, to compensate them for the increased exercise prices per share of their amended eligible options, in each case, in accordance with the terms of the tender offer.

 

3. Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income, which includes net income, market valuation adjustments and currency translation adjustments, consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2008     2007     2008     2007  

Net income (loss)

   $ (113 )   $ 9,606     $ (5,286 )   $ 11,741  

Change in market valuation of investments, net of tax

     (3,034 )     (577 )     (1,447 )     (36 )

Change in currency translation adjustment

     (27 )     (3 )     774       (55 )
                                

Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ (3,174 )   $ 9,026     $ (5,959 )   $ 11,650  
                                

 

9


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income are as follows (in thousands):

 

     June 30,
2008
    December 31
2007

Net unrealized investment gains (losses)

   $ (234 )   $ 1,213

Translation gains

     3,133       2,359
              

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   $ 2,899     $ 3,572
              

 

4. Investments and Fair Value Measurements

The following table summarizes the Company’s investments, which are all classified as available-for-sale (in thousands):

 

     Amortized cost    Gross
unrealized gains
   Gross
unrealized losses
    Fair value

June 30, 2008

          

U.S. Government securities

   $ 71,702    $ 307    $ (200 )   $ 71,809

Corporate debt securities

     68,998      329      (827 )     68,500
                            

Total short-term investments

   $ 140,700    $ 636    $ (1,027 )   $ 140,309
                            

December 31, 2007

          

U.S. Government securities

   $ 151,892    $ 1,290    $ (19 )   $ 153,163

Corporate debt securities

     180,288      1,083      (318 )     181,053
                            

Total short-term investments

   $ 332,180    $ 2,373    $ (337 )   $ 334,216
                            

The following is a summary of the amortized cost and estimated fair value of investments at June 30, 2008 by maturity date (in thousands):

 

     Amortized cost    Fair value

Mature in less than one year

   $ 53,842    $ 53,462

Mature in one to three years

     86,858      86,847
             

Total short-term investments

   $ 140,700    $ 140,309
             

For the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, $3.1 million was recognized in realized gains and $0.1 million was recognized in realized losses on the sale of investments, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, $4.0 million was recognized in realized gains and $0.1 million was recognized in realized loss on the sale of investments, respectively. As of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, net unrealized losses of $0.4 million and net unrealized gains of $2.0 million, respectively, were included in accumulated other comprehensive income in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Fair Value Measurements

The company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS No. 157”), effective January 1, 2008. SFAS No. 157 identifies fair value as the exchange price, or exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, SFAS No. 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy as follows:

Level 1: Inputs that are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date;

Level 2: Inputs that are other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability through correlation with market data at the measurement date for the duration of the instrument’s anticipated life or by comparison to similar instruments; and

 

10


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable inputs that reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. These include management’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.

At June 30, 2008 the Company’s Investments have been presented in accordance with the fair value hierarchy specified in FAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements as follows:

 

          Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date using
     June 30, 2008    Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
   Significant
other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

U.S. Government securities

   $ 78,794    $ 10,311    $ 68,483    $ —  

Corporate debt securities

     83,210      —        82,904      306

Municipal securities

     —        —        —        —  

Money market funds

     35,434      35,434      —        —  
                           
   $ 197,438    $ 45,745    $ 151,387    $ 306
                           

Included in U.S. Government and Corporate debt securities are $7.0 million and $14.7 million, respectively, in like securities which have been classified as Cash Equivalents at June 30, 2008.

Investments are generally classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency. Investments in United States Treasury securities and overnight Money Market Mutual Funds have been classified as Level 1 because these securities are valued based upon quoted prices in active markets or because the investments are actively traded at $1.00 Net Asset Value.

Government Agency investments and Corporate Debt instruments (including investments in Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed securities) have generally been classified as Level 2 because markets for these securities are less active or valuations for such securities utilize significant inputs which are directly or indirectly observable.

At June 30, 2008, one Corporate Debt security has been classified as Level 3 due to its significantly low level of trading activity.

 

5. Earnings Per Share

Net income (loss) per basic common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding unvested restricted stock. Net income (loss) per diluted common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares result from the assumed exercise of outstanding common stock options having a dilutive effect using the treasury stock method, from the unvested shares of restricted stock using the treasury stock method and from the conversion of our 1.50% Convertible Senior Debentures (the “Debentures”) prior to redemption on June 2, 2008. In addition, in computing the dilutive effect of the senior convertible debentures, the numerator is adjusted to add back the after-tax amount of interest and amortized debt-issuance costs recognized in the period associated with the Debentures. Any potential shares that are anti-dilutive as defined in SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share, are excluded from the effect of dilutive securities.

 

11


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands, except for per share amounts):

 

     Three months ended June 30,    Six months ended June 30,

(in thousands except per share amounts)

   2008     2007    2008     2007

Basic net (loss) income per share:

         

Net (loss) income available to common shareholders

   $ (113 )   $ 9,606    $ (5,286 )   $ 11,741
                             

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     52,805       57,105      53,294       57,074

Basic net (loss) income per share

   $ (0.00 )   $ 0.17    $ (0.10 )   $ 0.21
                             

Dilutive net (loss) income per share:

         

Net (loss) income available to common shareholders

   $ (113 )   $ 9,606    $ (5,286 )   $ 11,741

After-tax equivalent of expense related to 1.50% convertible senior debentures

     —         750      —         1,500
                             

(Loss) Income for purposes of computing diluted net income per share

   $ (113 )   $ 10,356    $ (5,286 )   $ 13,241
                             

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     52,805       57,105      53,294       57,037

Dilutive stock options and restricted stock awards

     —         2,499      —         2,397

Weighted average assumed conversion of 1.50% convertible senior debentures

     —         9,084      —         9,084
                             

Weighted average common shares outstanding for purposes of computing diluted net income per share

     52,805       68,688      53,294       68,518
                             

Dilutive net (loss) income per share

   $ (0.00 )   $ 0.15    $ (0.10 )   $ 0.19
                             

The following table sets forth potential shares of common stock that are not included in the diluted net (loss) income per share calculation above because to do so would be anti-dilutive for the periods presented:

 

     Three months ended June 30,    Six months ended June 30,
     2008    2007    2008    2007

Weighted stock options and awards outstanding

   7,751    2,316    8,569    2,846

Weighted convertible debt

   6,258    —      7,671    —  
                   

Total potential shares of common stock excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share

   14,009    2,316    16,240    2,846
                   

 

6. Balance Sheet Details

Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     June 30,
2008
   December 31,
2007

Inventories, net of allowances:

     

Raw materials

   $ 25,370    $ 21,362

Work in process

     2,293      3,497

Finished goods

     17,201      15,090
             
   $ 44,864    $ 39,949
             

Product warranty reserves

Product warranty reserve activities for the six months ended June 30, 2008 (in thousands):

 

     2008     2007  

Balance at January 1

   $ 7,918     $ 6,655  

Charged to costs and expenses

     1,209       5,071  

Utilized

     (2,586 )     (4,375 )
                

Balance at June 30

   $ 6,541     $ 7,351  
                

 

12


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

7. Income taxes

For the second quarter of 2008, we recorded a tax benefit of $0.2 million compared to a tax benefit of $1.4 million for the same period in 2007. The tax benefit for the second quarter of 2008 included a credit of $0.3 million related to a reduction in tax reserves, established in prior years on income from foreign operations, since such reserves were no longer required. The second quarter 2008 tax benefit also included a credit of $0.1 million related to tax deductions resulting from employee stock purchase plan dispositions and a charge of $0.1 million related to potential interest related to future tax assessments. The tax benefit for the second quarter of 2007 included a credit of $0.9 million related to both U.S. Internal Revenue Code Section 409A payments made on employees’ behalf and a valuation allowance release related to compensation deductions that are no longer anticipated to be limited by U.S. Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). The second quarter 2007 tax benefit also included a charge of $0.1 million related to potential interest related to future tax assessments. The decrease in our second quarter’s tax benefit in 2008 compared to 2007, without the discrete charges and benefits described above, is due primarily to the expiration of the federal research and development credit in 2008 and higher permanently invested foreign earnings in 2007.

For the six months ended June 30, 2008, we recorded a tax benefit of $2.9 million compared to a tax benefit of $1.5 million for the same period in 2007. Primary differences in the tax benefit for the two periods are described above. For the first two quarters of 2008, the tax benefit also included a credit of $2.2 million related to one-time severance costs and a charge of $0.1 million in potential interest related to future tax assessments.

Primary differences in 2008 and 2007 between our recorded tax benefit and the U.S. statutory rate of 35% for the periods above include tax benefits associated with credits for research and development costs for 2007 only, lower taxes on permanently invested foreign earnings, and the tax effects of charges related to stock-based compensation recorded pursuant to FAS 123R, which is non-deductible for tax purposes.

As of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the total amount of unrecognized benefits was $37.6 million and $33.4 million, of which $35.3 million and $31.1 million would affect the effective tax rate, if recognized. Included in the June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 balances is $2.3 million of unrecognized tax benefits arising from business combinations that, if recognized, would be recorded as an adjustment to goodwill and would not affect the effective tax rate. Over the next twelve months, our existing tax positions will continue to generate an increase in liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits.

We recognize potential accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. At June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 we have accrued $1.9 million and $1.5 million for potential payments of interest and penalties.

As of June 30, 2008, we were subject to examination by both the U.S. federal and state tax jurisdictions for the 2002-2007 tax years and the Netherlands for 2006-2007 tax years. We are currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service for the 2002 through 2004 tax years. It is reasonably possible that the audit for the years 2002 to 2004 will conclude in 2008. Although the timing and outcome of tax settlements are uncertain, it is reasonably possible a reduction in the unrecognized tax benefits may occur in the range of $6.0 to $7.0 million. $2.0 to $3.0 million of the reduction in unrecognized tax benefits, if settled in our favor, would positively impact our effective tax rate, and be recognized as additional tax benefits in our income statement. The reduction in unrecognized tax benefits relates primarily to intercompany cost allocations and the research and development credits.

 

8. Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Proceedings

As more fully discussed below, from time to time, we may be involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations and proceedings relating to contractual disputes, securities law, intellectual property, employment matters and other claims or litigation matters relating to various claims that arise in the normal course of our business. We determine whether an estimated loss from a contingency should be accrued by assessing whether a loss is deemed probable and can be reasonably estimated. We assess our potential liability by analyzing our specific litigation and regulatory matters using available information. We develop our views on estimated losses in consultation with inside and outside counsel, which involves a subjective analysis of potential results and outcomes, assuming various combinations of appropriate litigation and settlement strategies. Because of the uncertainties related to both the amount and ranges of possible loss on the pending litigation matters, we are unable to predict with certainty the precise liability that could finally result from a range of possible unfavorable outcomes.

 

13


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

However, taking all of the above factors into account, we reserve an amount that we could reasonably expect to pay for the cases discussed. However, our estimates could be wrong, and we could pay more or less than our current accrual. Litigation can be costly, diverting management’s attention and could, upon resolution, have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flow.

Leggett & Platt, Inc. and L&P Property Management Company v. VUTEk, Inc.:

In May 2005, prior to EFI’s acquisition of VUTEk, Leggett & Platt, Inc. (“L&P”), and its patent holding subsidiary brought a patent infringement action against VUTEk in the United States District Court in the Eastern District of Missouri. After conducting extensive discovery, EFI moved for summary judgment that the asserted patent is invalid and not infringed. After several months of reviewing the evidence, on December 26, 2006, the Court granted EFI’s summary judgment motion and ruled that all of L&P’s asserted patent claims were invalid on multiple grounds. The Court found that each asserted patent claim was obvious and already disclosed in VUTEk’s own prior patents. In addition to those two grounds for invalidity, the Court also found L&P’s patent claims invalid because the L&P patent claims were vague and indefinite in view of the patent claim interpretations suggested by L&P. The Court also granted EFI’s motion to recover its costs from L&P. L&P presently is appealing the judgment, and EFI is fully opposing L&P’s appeal. Oral argument was heard on June 5, 2008 and the parties are awaiting the court of appeals decision.

On November 6, 2007, EFI filed a complaint for declaratory and injunctive relief challenging the validity and enforceability of L&P’s newly issued patent, which is a continuation of L&P’s originally asserted patent. EFI firmly believes that the Court should summarily invalidate the claims of this patent for the same reasons it invalidated the L&P’s original patent claims. Further, EFI believes that L&P’s failure to adequately disclose the previous lawsuit proceedings to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office amounts to inequitable conduct that should render the new patent unenforceable. Thus, EFI has filed a motion for summary judgment on these issues. L&P filed counterclaims including claims for alleged infringement of the newly issued L&P patent. While EFI believes that VUTEk’s products do not infringe either of L&P’s patents, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of this litigation.

Durst Fototechnik Technology GmbH v. Electronics for Imaging, GmbH et al.:

On February 23, 2007, Durst brought a patent infringement action against EFI GmbH in the Mannheim District Court in Germany. On May 10, 2007, EFI GmbH filed its Statement of Defenses. These defenses include lack of jurisdiction, non-infringement, invalidity and unenforceability based on Durst’s improper actions before the German patent office. EFI Inc. filed its Statement of Defense on August 29, 2007. EFI Inc.’s defenses include those for EFI GmbH as well as an additional defense for prior use based on EFI’s own European patent rights. The Mannheim court conducted a trial on November 30, 2007. At the conclusion of the trial, the court ordered the parties to provide further briefing regarding issues raised by EFI regarding the validity of Durst’s patent. On February 15, 2008, the Court decided to appoint an expert to assist it on questions related to the validity of the Durst utility model right. EFI will continue to defend itself vigorously. While EFI believes that its products do not infringe any valid claim of Durst’s patent, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of this litigation.

Acacia Patent Litigation:

On August 8, 2007, Screentone Systems Corporation, a subsidiary of Acacia Technologies Group, initiated litigation against several defendants, including Konica Minolta Printing Solutions, Canon USA, and Ricoh Americas, for infringement of a patent related to apparatus and methods of digital halftoning in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. Konica Minolta, Canon and Ricoh are EFI customers. While the complaint does not identify any accused products nor reference EFI directly, at least one defendant has notified EFI that Acacia representatives have communicated that at least one basis for its infringement claim is based on certain EFI Fiery products. EFI has contractual obligations to indemnify its customers to varying degrees and subject to various circumstances. At least one defendant has written requesting indemnification for any EFI products that allegedly infringe these patents.

In order to protect its products and its customers, EFI filed a declaratory judgment action (“DJ”) against Acacia and Screentone in the Central District of California on November 13, 2007. (At about the same time, other defendants from the Texas actions filed DJ claims in Washington and Delaware.) EFI filed its DJ claims to invalidate the claims Acacia asserted in the Texas action as well as claims from an additional Acacia patent. A federal multidistrict litigation panel decided to consolidate all cases with EFI’s case in the Central District of California.

While EFI does not believe that its products infringed any valid claim of Acacia and Screentone’s patents, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of this litigation.

 

14


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Tesseron Patent Litigation:

On September 26, 2007, Tesseron, Ltd. initiated litigation against Konica Minolta Business Solutions USA, Konica Minolta Business Technologies and Konica Minolta Holdings for infringement of eight patents related to variable printing technology in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division. Konica Minolta is an EFI customer and the complaint references EFI Fiery variable data enabled printer controllers. Additionally, Tesseron has on multiple occasions over the past 4 years sent threatening letters to EFI demanding EFI take a license to eight patents. Tesseron failed to reply to each of EFI’s requests for a dialogue until recently and that meeting was unproductive with Tesseron refusing to explain its infringement contentions. EFI has contractual obligations to indemnify its customers to varying degrees and subject to various circumstances. Konica Minolta has written requesting indemnification for any EFI products that allegedly infringe these patents. On December 6, 2007, Tesseron filed an amended complaint in the Ohio action wherein it added EFI and Ricoh as defendants, but dropped 6 of the 8 original patents in suit.

On October 30, 2007, EFI filed a complaint against Tesseron in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, which subsequently transferred the action to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio. EFI’s complaint seeks a declaratory judgment that Tesseron’s patents are invalid and/or not infringed. EFI also seeks to prevent Tesseron and its attorneys from threatening EFI or its OEM customers with infringement of those patents, or bringing a lawsuit claiming infringement with regard to such products. After transfer of EFI’s action to Ohio, EFI negotiated for a covenant not to sue on 6 of the 8 patents that Tesseron had originally threatened against EFI and its customers. EFI will vigorously pursue this action in order to demonstrate that its variable data printing products do not infringe any valid claim of the two remaining Tesseron patents.

While EFI does not believe that its products infringed any of these patents, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of this litigation.

Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”) Export Investigation:

In January 2005, prior to EFI’s acquisition of VUTEk, the U.S. Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security initiated an investigation of VUTEk relating to VUTEk’s alleged failure to comply with U.S. export regulations in connection with several export sales to Syria in 2004. EFI self-initiated an internal compliance review of historical export practices for both VUTEk and EFI. Potential violations uncovered during our compliance review were voluntarily disclosed to BIS in November 2006 (for VUTEk) and December 2006 (for EFI). Additionally, we provided BIS with detailed reports of our compliance review findings and supplemental information in March 2007 (for VUTEk) and May 2007 (for EFI). The areas of possible non-compliance found in the internal review relate to: (1) deemed exports of controlled encryption source code and/or technology to foreign nationals of Syria and Iran, (2) exports of printers and other products with encryption functionality before completion of encryption reviews by BIS and (3) statistical reporting errors on some export declarations. As expected, the Office of Export Enforcement at BIS HQ has now referred the VUTEk matter to an attorney in the Office of Chief Counsel for Industry and Security for final determination. At present, we believe that these matters will be resolved solely with administrative penalties. However, there is no assurance that these matters will not have an unforeseen outcome that could impair our ability to export product outside of the United States and Canada.

Purported Derivative Shareholder Complaints:

Beginning on August 16, 2006, several purported derivative shareholder complaints were filed in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of San Mateo, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, and Delaware Chancery Court. The complaints generally alleged that certain of the Company’s current and former officers and/or directors breached their fiduciary duties by improperly backdating stock option grants to various officers and directors in violation of the Company’s stock option plans, as well as in improperly accounting for the allegedly backdated options in violation of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The actions in the Northern District of California also alleged that the individual defendants violated the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Delaware actions also purported to be brought on behalf of a class consisting of all others similarly situated and alleged a class claim for breach of the fiduciary duty of disclosure. The actions filed in San Mateo County were dismissed without prejudice. The actions in the Northern District of California were stayed in deference to the litigation pending in Delaware.

On June 24, 2008, EFI announced that a proposed settlement had been reached in the Delaware litigation. The settlement is subject to notice to shareholders and to the approval by the Chancery Court. If approved, the settlement will resolve all litigation pending against the Company as well as its former and current directors and officers, relating to EFI’s historic stock option granting practices. As described in a notice issued to shareholders, among other things the settlement provides for receipt by EFI of $5 million in insurance proceeds and the payment by EFI of approximately $3.08 million in plaintiffs’ attorneys’ fees and costs, as well as the adoption of certain remedial measures, including the cancellation and repricing of certain stock options, certain payments to be made to the Company and the adoption of a number of changes to EFI’s corporate governance and procedures.

 

15


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

On June 26, 2008, the Chancery Court preliminarily approved the settlement. A final approval hearing is scheduled for September 4, 2008. There can be no assurance that the Court will approve the proposed settlement.

 

9. Information Concerning Business Segments

Information about Products and Services

We operate in a single industry segment, technology for high-quality digital color printing in short production runs. In accordance with SFAS No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, our operating decision-makers have been identified as our executive officers, who review the operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. We do not have separate operating segments for which discrete financial statements are prepared. Our management makes operating decisions and assesses performance primarily based on the marketplace acceptance of our products, which is typically measured by revenues.

The following is a breakdown of revenues by product category for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended June 30,    Six months ended June 30,
     2008    2007 (1)    2008    2007 (1)

Controllers

   $ 72,193    $ 91,579    $ 140,511    $ 178,214

Inkjet Products

     57,995      54,837      111,380      102,931

Advanced Professional Print Software

     13,658      16,025      28,559      29,127
                           

Total revenue

   $ 143,846    $ 162,441    $ 280,450    $ 310,272
                           

 

(1)

Revenues in the Controllers and Advanced Professional Print Software categories for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 have been revised to reflect the reclassification of Controllers-related software revenue from the Advanced Professional Print Software category to the Controllers category. Total revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 has not changed.

Information about Geographic Areas

We report revenues by geographic areas based on ship-to destinations. Shipments to some of our OEM customers are made to centralized purchasing and manufacturing locations, which in turn sell through to other locations. As a result of these factors, we believe that sales to certain geographic locations might be higher or lower, as accurate data is difficult to obtain.

The following is a breakdown of revenues by sales origin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended June 30,    Six months ended June 30,
     2008    2007    2008    2007

Americas

   $ 71,921    $ 85,970    $ 143,556    $ 165,623

Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA)

     54,172      60,687      102,583      107,859

Japan

     12,646      11,013      24,469      28,209

Other International Locations

     5,107      4,771      9,842      8,581
                           

Total revenue

   $ 143,846    $ 162,441    $ 280,450    $ 310,272
                           

 

16


Table of Contents

Electronics For Imaging

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

10. Restructuring

In the first quarter of 2008 we announced a restructuring plan that included organizational changes within targeted research and development, sales and marketing and general and administrative functions to better align spending levels with expected revenues. As a result of these organizational changes, which were substantially completed by the end of the second quarter of 2008, the Company recorded pretax restructuring charges totaling $5.1 million in the first quarter of 2008. The charges consisted of cash severance costs, benefit costs, benefit continuation costs, outplacement costs and other transition expenses for 90 employees. The impact of the charges is shown as “Restructuring” in the consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2008, severance of approximately $4.3 million had been paid that qualifies as restructuring costs.

The following table summarizes 2008 activities related to the Company’s restructuring reserve (in thousands):

 

     Employee-
Related
Costs
 

Reserve balance at December 31, 2007

   $ —    

Restructuring reserve

     5,083  

Reversal

     (312 )

Payments

     (4,310 )
        

Reserve balance at June 30, 2008

   $ 461  
        

In addition to the restructuring charge of $5.1 million are $0.4 million in severance expenses that were recognized in the first quarter of 2008 related to 10 employees that did not qualify as restructuring costs and these costs are classified as operating expenses or cost of revenues.

 

11. Common Stock Repurchase Programs

In November 2007, our Board of Directors authorized $100.0 million to be used for the repurchase of outstanding common stock. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, we repurchased a total of approximately 0.8 million and 2.8 million shares respectively for an aggregate purchase price of $13.3 and $42.2 million respectively under this program. Approximately $55.6 million remains under the program to purchase shares. Our buyback program is limited by SEC regulations and by compliance with the Company’s insider trading policy. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, we purchased an additional 6,593 shares and 13,159 shares respectively for an aggregate purchase price of $0.1 million and $0.2 million respectively from employees to satisfy tax withholding obligations that arise on the vesting of shares of restricted stock and stock units. These repurchased shares are recorded as treasury stock and are accounted for under the cost method. None of the shares of common stock we have repurchased has been cancelled.

 

12. Redemption of 1.50% Convertible Senior Debentures (the “Securities”)

On June 2, 2008 (the “Redemption Date”), we redeemed the outstanding balance of our 1.5% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2023 which totaled $240 million. Interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 totaled $0.6 million and $1.5 million respectively. The redemption price for the Securities was 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest amounts, to, but not including, the Redemption Date.

 

13. Subsequent Event

In July 2008, the Company acquired Pace Systems Group, Inc. (“Pace Systems”) for approximately $21 million in cash plus an additional future cash earn out amount which is contingent upon achieving certain performance targets. Pace Systems is a print management software company that provides print MIS and e-commerce software solutions.

 

17


Table of Contents
Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Report”), including the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, contains forward-looking statements regarding future events and the future results of the Company that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about the industry in which the Company operates and the beliefs and assumptions of the management of the Company. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “targets,” “goals,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” variations of such words, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are only predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in this Report under the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part II and elsewhere, and in other reports the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 (the “2007 Form 10-K”) and the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, except as required by law.

Business Overview

We are the world leader in color digital print controllers, super-wide format printers and inks and print management solutions. Our award-winning solutions, integrated from creation to print, deliver increased performance, cost savings and productivity. Our robust product portfolio includes Fiery digital color print servers, VUTEk superwide digital inkjet printers, UV and solvent inks, Jetrion industrial inkjet printing systems, print production workflow and management information software, and corporate printing solutions. Our integrated solutions and award-winning technologies are designed to automate print and business processes, streamline workflow, provide profitable value-added services and produce accurate digital output.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported. Please see the discussion of critical accounting policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 1 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a full description of recent accounting pronouncements including the respective expected dates of adoption.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth items in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as a percentage of total revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. These operating results are not necessarily indicative of our results for any future period.

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2008     2007     2008     2007  

Revenue

   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %

Gross Profit

   57 %   59 %   57 %   59 %

Operating expenses:

        

Research and development

   25 %   22 %   26 %   23 %

Sales and marketing

   22 %   20 %   21 %   19 %

General and administrative

   9 %   11 %   10 %   12 %

Restructuring

   0 %   —   %   2 %   —   %

Amortization of identified intangibles

   5 %   5 %   5 %   5 %
                        

Total operating expenses

   61 %   58 %   64 %   59 %
                        

Income (loss) from operations

   (4 )%   1 %   (7 )%   —   %

Interest and other income, net

   4 %   4 %   4 %   4 %
                        

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (0 )%   5 %   (3 )%   4 %

Benefit from income taxes

   —   %   1 %   1 %   —   %
                        

Net income (loss)

   (0 )%   6 %   (2 )%   4 %
                        

 

18


Table of Contents

Revenue

We currently classify our revenue into three categories. The first category, “Controllers,” includes products and technology which connect digital copiers with computer networks, and is made up of stand-alone controllers and embedded desktop controllers, bundled solutions and design-licensed solutions primarily for the office market and commercial printing. This category includes our Fiery series (external print servers and embedded servers), Splash and MicroPress, color and black and white server products, software options for Fiery products and parts. It also includes server-related revenue comprised of scanning solutions. The second category, “Inkjet Products,” consists of sales of the super-wide format inkjet printers, industrial inkjet printers, inks, and parts and services revenue from the VUTEk and Jetrion businesses. The third category, “Advanced Professional Print Software,” or APPS, consists of software technology focused on printing workflow, print management information systems, proofing, web submission and job tracking tools.

On a sequential basis, the revenue performance in the second quarter of 2008 was $7.2 million or 5% higher than first quarter of 2008 results, with all product categories contributing to the increase with the exception of APPS. Revenue in the Controller category increased by $3.9 million or 6% largely due to the sales growth in embedded products offset by a decline in sales of print servers. Inkjet Products increased by $4.6 million or 9% was primarily driven by strong sales of ink and services in EMEA and other international locations partly due to sales generated from DRUPA, a trade show held every four years in Germany, during the second quarter of 2008. Revenue in the APPS category decreased by $1.2 million or 8% due to lower sales of Proofing Solutions and Print Management Information System products.

Revenues by Product Category

For the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, revenues by product category were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended June 30,  
     2008    Percent
of total
    2007 (1)    Percent
of total
    Change  
               $     %  

Controllers

   $ 72,193    50 %   $ 91,579    56 %   $ (19,386 )   (21 )%

Inkjet Products

     57,995    40 %     54,837    34 %     3,158     6 %

Advanced Professional Printing Software

     13,658    10 %     16,025    10 %     (2,367 )   (15 )%
                                    

Total revenue

   $ 143,846    100 %   $ 162,441    100 %   $ (18,595 )   (11 )%
                                    

 

(1)

Revenues in the Controllers and Advanced Professional Print Software categories for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 have been revised to reflect the reclassification of Controllers-related software revenue from the Advanced Professional Print Software category to the Controllers category. Total revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 has not changed.

Total revenues decreased by 11% to $143.8 million in the second quarter of 2008, compared to $162.4 million in the second quarter of 2007. The Controllers category decrease of 21% in the second quarter of 2008 when compared to the same period in 2007 is mostly due to lower sales of print servers caused by reduced demand from most of our OEM customers throughout the world. Inkjet revenue increased by 6% in the second quarter of 2008 when compared to the second quarter of 2007 due mostly to strong sales in ink and services year-over-year along with sales of the Jetrion 4000 Series printers launched during the second quarter of 2008. The increase in sales was primarily driven by growth in all sales regions, partly due to sales generated from the DRUPA trade show held in Germany during the second quarter of 2008. APPS revenue decreased by 15% compared to the second quarter of 2007 primarily due to lower sales in Proofing Solutions and Print Management Information Systems products year-over-year as a result of general economic conditions compared to prior year.

For the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, revenues by product category were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Six months ended June 30,  
     2008    Percent
of total
    2007 (1)    Percent
of total
    Change  
               $     %  

Controllers

   $ 140,511    50 %   $ 178,214    57 %   $ (37,703 )   (21 )%

Inkjet Products

     111,380    40 %     102,931    33 %     8,449     8 %

Advanced Professional Printing Software

     28,559    10 %     29,127    10 %     (568 )   (2 )%
                                    

Total revenue

   $ 280,450    100 %   $ 310,272    100 %   $ (29,822 )   (10 )%
                                    

 

(1)

Revenues in the Controllers and Advanced Professional Print Software categories for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 have been revised to reflect the reclassification of Controllers-related software revenue from the Advanced Professional Print Software category to the Controllers category. Total revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 has not changed.

 

19


Table of Contents

Total revenue decreased by 10% to $280.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared to $310.3 million in the same period of 2007. Controller revenue decreased by 21% for the six months ended June 30, 2008 primarily due to lower sales in printer servers year-over-year caused by reduced demand from our OEM customers. The industry trend of moving toward lower inventory levels contributed to the decline during the first three months of 2008. The growth of Inkjet Products revenue, which increased by 8%, was due to a strong recurring ink revenue stream along with an increase in service revenue that benefited from higher installed base of printers. Sales generated from the DRUPA trade show held in Germany during the second quarter of 2008 contributed to the revenue growth. Revenue in APPS decreased by 2% for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 mainly due to lower sales in Proofing Solutions and Print Management Information Systems products on a year-to-year basis as a result of general economic conditions as compared to prior year.

Revenues by Geographic Area

Revenues by geographic regions for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended June 30,  
     2008    Percent
of total
    2007    Percent
of total
    Change  
               $     %  

Americas

   $ 71,921    50 %   $ 85,970    53 %   $ (14,049 )   (16 )%

EMEA

     54,172    38 %     60,687    37 %   $ (6,515 )   (11 )%

Japan

     12,646    9 %     11,013    7 %   $ 1,633     15 %

Other international locations

     5,107    3 %     4,771    3 %   $ 336     7 %
                                    

Total revenue

   $ 143,846    100 %   $ 162,441    100 %   $ (18,595 )   (11 )%
                                    

Americas accounted for 76% of the overall decrease in revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to weakness in sales of our Controllers products that was caused by the reduction in demand from our OEMs’ customers. EMEA decreased 11% in revenue primarily due to weakness in sales of our Controllers products, while Japan increased 15% in revenue due to higher demand in our Controllers products.

The following table shows revenue by geographic area for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):

 

     Six months ended June 30,  
     2008    Percent
of total
    2007    Percent
of total
    Change  
               $     %  

Americas

   $ 143,556    51 %   $ 165,623    53 %   $ (22,067 )   (13 )%

EMEA

     102,583    37 %     107,859    35 %   $ (5,276 )   (5 )%

Japan

     24,469    9 %     28,209    9 %   $ (3,740 )   (13 )%

Other international locations

     9,842    3 %     8,581    3 %   $ 1,261     15 %
                                    

Total revenue

   $ 280,450    100 %   $ 310,272    100 %   $ (29,822 )   (10 )%
                                    

Americas accounted for 74% of the overall decrease in revenues for the six months ended June 30 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 mainly due to weakness in sales of our Controllers products that was caused by the reduction in demand from our OEMs’ customers. EMEA decreased 5% in revenue due to weakness in sales of our Controller products offset by Inkjet sales.

Shipments to some of our OEM customers are made to centralized purchasing and manufacturing locations which in turn ship to other locations, making it difficult to obtain accurate geographical shipment data. Accordingly, we believe that export sales of our products into each region may differ from what is reported. We expect that sales outside of the U.S. will continue to represent a significant portion of our total revenue.

A substantial portion of our revenue over the years has been attributable to sales of products through our OEM customers and independent distributor channels. For the three month period ended June 30, 2008, two customers – Canon and Xerox – each provided more than 10% of our revenue individually and approximately 31% of revenue in the aggregate. For the three month period ended June 30, 2007, three customers – Canon, Konica Minolta and Xerox – each provided more than 10% of our revenue individually and approximately 47% of revenue in the aggregate.

 

20


Table of Contents

The decreasing revenue reliance from our major OEM partners is attributable to the increase in the Inkjet Products business where most of the revenue is generated from sales to distributors and direct customers. No assurance can be given that our relationships with these and other significant OEM customers will continue or that we will be successful in increasing the number of our OEM customers or the size of our existing OEM relationships. Several of our OEM customers have reduced their purchases from us at various times in the past and any customer could do so in the future as there are no contractual obligations by most of our OEMs to purchase our products at all, or in significant amounts. Such reductions have in the past and could in the future have a significant negative impact on our consolidated financial position and results of operations. We expect that if we continue to increase our revenues from Inkjet products and our professional printing applications, the percentage of our revenue that comes from individual OEMs will continue to decrease.

We intend to continue to develop new products and technologies for each of our product lines including new generations of server and controller products and other new product lines and to distribute those new products to or through current and new OEM customers, distribution partners, and end-users in 2008 and beyond. No assurance can be given that the introduction or market acceptance of current or future products will be successful.

To the extent sales of our products do not grow over time in absolute terms, or if we are not able to meet demand for higher unit volumes, it could have a material adverse effect on our operating results. There can be no assurance that any products that we introduce in the future will successfully compete, be accepted by the market, or otherwise effectively replace the volume of revenue and/or income from our older products. Market acceptance of our software products, products acquired through acquisitions and other products cannot be assured. In addition, we may experience potential loss of sales, unexpected costs or adverse impact on relationships with customers or suppliers as a result of acquisitions.

We also believe that in addition to the factors described above, price reductions for all of our products will affect revenues in the future. We have previously reduced and in the future will likely change prices for our products. Depending upon the price-elasticity of demand for our products, the pricing and quality of competitive products, and other economic and competitive conditions, price changes have had and may in the future have an adverse impact on our revenues and profits.

Gross Margins

For both the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 our gross margin was 57% compared to 59% for the same periods in 2007. The decrease in overall margins was impacted by the mix of revenues as Inkjet margins tend to be lower than Controller and APPS margins. If our Inkjet revenue continues to increase as a percentage of overall revenues, our gross margins may continue to decline. For the three months ended June 30 2008, revenue from Inkjet increased to 40% from 34% of total revenue as compared to the same period in 2007. For the six months ended June 30 2008, revenue from Inkjet increased to 40% from 33%.

Operating Expenses

The following table shows operating expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
                Change               Change  
     2008     2007    $     %     2008    2007    $     %  

Research and development

   $ 35,794     $ 34,921    $ 873     2 %   $ 72,464    $ 70,674    $ 1,790     3 %

Sales and marketing

     31,500       32,215    $ (715 )   (2 )%     60,497      59,786    $ 711     1 %

General and administrative

     13,692       17,649    $ (3,957 )   (22 )%     27,255      37,937    $ (10,682 )   (28 )%

Restructuring charges

     (312 )     —      $ (312 )   100 %     4,772      —      $ 4,772     100 %

Amortization of identified intangibles

     7,196       8,775    $ (1,579 )   (18 )%     14,392      17,430    $ (3,038 )   (17 )%
                                                 

Total operating expenses

   $ 87,870     $ 93,560    $ (5,690 )     $ 179,380    $ 185,827    $ (6,447 )  
                                                 

Operating expenses including amortization of intangible assets, and stock-based compensation costs as a percentage of revenue, were 61% and 58% for the three-months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Total operating expenses including amortization of intangible assets, and stock-based compensation costs as a percentage of revenue, were 64% and 59% for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Total operating expenses decreased for the three and six months ended June 30 2008 compared to the same periods in 2007. This was mainly due to a decrease of expenses in the general and administrative area primarily as a result of a reduction in expenses related to the stock option review in 2007 offset by a slight increase in stock-based compensation costs.

 

21


Table of Contents

Research and Development

Expenses for research and development consist primarily of costs associated with personnel, consulting and prototype materials.

Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2008 totaled $35.8 million or 25% of revenue compared to $34.9 million or 21% of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2007, an increase of $0.9 million or 2%. The increase was primarily due to increases in stock-based compensation costs of $1.2 million and a higher allocation of overhead costs offset by a $1.0 million decrease of prototype costs, and also personnel costs as a result of headcount reductions in the first quarter of 2008.

Research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2008 were $72.4 million or 26% of revenue compared to $70.7 million or 23% of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The increase of $1.7 million or 3% was primarily due to increases in stock-based compensation costs of $2.1 million, and a higher allocation of overhead costs of $1.7 million offset by decreases in prototype costs of $2.1 million, and personnel costs as a result of headcount reductions in the first quarter of 2008.

We believe that the development of new products and the enhancement of existing products are essential and intend to continue to devote substantial resources to research and new product development efforts. Accordingly, research and development expenses may increase in absolute dollars and also as a percentage of revenue in future periods.

Sales and Marketing

Sales and marketing expenses include personnel expenses, costs of trade shows, marketing programs and promotional materials, sales commissions, travel and entertainment expenses, depreciation, and costs associated with sales offices in the United States, Europe, and other locations around the world.

Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2008 totaled $31.5 million or 22% of revenue compared to $32.2 million or 20% of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2007, a decrease of $0.7 million or 2%. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction of $1.0 million in personnel costs, offset by an increase of $0.5 million in stock-based compensation.

Sales and marketing expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2008 were $60.5 million or 21% of revenue compared to $59.8 million or 19% of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2007, an increase of $0.7 million or 1%. The increase was primarily due to a $0.5 million increase in personnel costs as a result of higher salaries cost partly due to a slight increase in headcount, and a weaker US$/Euro foreign exchange rate which impacted salaries as a result of wages to employees in Europe. The increase was offset by lower commissions expense, and a $1.1 million increase in stock based compensation costs. The increase was primarily offset by a reduction of $0.7 million of marketing costs.

We expect that our sales and marketing expenses may increase in absolute dollars as we continue to actively promote our products, introduce new products and services, and continue to build our sales and marketing organization, particularly in Europe and Asia Pacific. Sales and marketing expenses may also increase as we continue to grow our software solutions, Inkjet products, and other new product lines, which require greater sales and marketing support from us. We expect that if the U.S. dollar remains volatile against the Euro or other currencies, sales and marketing expenses reported in U.S. dollars could fluctuate.

General and Administrative

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of costs associated with administrative personnel, legal and accounting expense.

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2008 totaled $13.7 million or 9% of revenue compared to $17.6 million or 11% of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2007, a decrease of $3.9 million or 22%. The decrease was primarily due to reductions in legal and accounting expenses related to the stock option investigation completed in 2007 and U.S. Internal Revenue Code Section 409A tax payments made to the U.S. government on behalf of employees of $4.0 million, and lower allocation of overhead costs, offset by a $1.3 million increase of stock-based compensation costs.

General and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2008 were $27.2 million or 10% of revenue compared to $37.9 million or 12% of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2007, a decrease of $10.7 million or 28%. The primary factors contributing to the decrease for the six months ended June 30, 2008 were a decrease of $8.2 million in legal, and accounting expenses related to the stock option investigation completed in 2007 and U.S. Internal Revenue Code Section 490A tax payments made to the U.S. government on behalf of employees, the absence of acquisition related costs in which $1.8 million was incurred during the same period in 2007, and a lower allocation of overhead costs of $2.3 million. The decrease was offset primarily by an increase of $1.1 million in stock-based compensation costs. We expect that our general and administrative expenses will decrease slightly.

 

22


Table of Contents

Restructuring

The pre-tax restructuring charge of $5.1 million consists of cash severance costs, benefit costs, benefit continuation costs, outplacement costs and other transition expenses for 90 employees related to the restructuring plan announced by the company during the first quarter of 2008. The plan was adopted in order to better align spending levels with revenues and was near completion as of June 30, 2008.

In addition to the restructuring charge of $5.1 million are $0.4 million in severance expenses, incurred in the first quarter of 2008, related to 10 employees that did not qualify as restructuring costs and these costs are classified as operating expenses or cost of revenues. As of June 30, 2008, severance of approximately $4.3 million had been paid that qualifies as restructuring costs. Approximately $0.3 million has been reversed in the second quarter of 2008 as payments were lower than originally estimated.

Amortization of Identified Intangibles

Amortization of identified intangibles for the three months ended June 30, 2008 totaled $7.2 million or 5% of revenue compared to $8.8 million or 5% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2007, a decrease of $1.6 million or 18%. Amortization of identified intangibles for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was $14.4 million or 5% of revenue compared to $17.4 million or 5% of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2007, a decrease of $3.0 million or 17%. The decrease in amortization is due to several intangible assets being fully amortized.

Interest and Other Income, Net

Interest and Other Income

Interest and other income include interest income and net gains from sales of investments from our cash and short-term investments, and net foreign currency transaction gains and losses on our operating activities. For the three months ended June 30, 2008, interest income totaled $6.4 million compared to $7.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2007, a decrease of $0.9 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, interest income was $14.1 million and $14.5 million, a decrease of $0.4 million respectively. The decreases during the comparison periods were driven by lower interest income on our investments as a result of lower investment balances and interest rates as we sold portions of our investment portfolio during the first six months of 2008 in order to generate cash for the redemption of our 1.50% Convertible Senior Debentures, which occurred on June 2, 2008. For the three and six months ended June 30 2008, we recorded realized gains of $3.1 million and $4.0 million respectively through sale of portions of our investment portfolio.

Interest Expense

Interest expense primarily consists of interest and debt amortization costs related to our 1.50% Convertible Senior Debentures of approximately $0.8 million and $1.3 million for each of the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 and $2.1 million and $2.5 million for each of the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. The decrease in the comparison periods was driven by the redemption, on June 2, 2008, of the outstanding balance of our 1.5% Convertible Senior Debentures, which totaled $240.0 million.

Income Taxes

For the second quarter of 2008, we recorded a tax benefit of $0.2 million compared to a tax benefit of $1.4 million for the same period in 2007. The tax benefit for the second quarter of 2008 included a credit of $0.3 million related to a reduction in tax reserves, established in prior years on income from foreign operations, since such reserves were no longer required. The second quarter 2008 tax benefit also included a credit of $0.1 million related to tax deductions resulting from employee stock purchase plan dispositions and a charge of $0.1 million related to potential interest related to future tax assessments. The tax benefit for the second quarter of 2007 included a credit of $0.9 million related to both U.S. Internal Revenue Code Section 409A payments made on employees’ behalf and a valuation allowance release related to compensation deductions that are no longer anticipated to be limited by U.S. Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). The second quarter 2007 tax benefit also included a charge of $0.1 million related to potential interest related to future tax assessments. The decrease in our second quarter’s tax benefit in 2008 compared to 2007, without the discrete charges and benefits described above, is due primarily to the expiration of the federal research and development credit in 2008 and higher permanently invested foreign earnings in 2007.

Primary differences in 2008 and 2007 between our recorded tax benefit and the U.S. statutory rate of 35% for the periods above include tax benefits associated with credits for research and development costs for 2007 only, lower taxes on permanently invested foreign earnings, and the tax effects of charges related to stock-based compensation recorded pursuant to FAS 123R, which is non-deductible for tax purposes.

 

23


Table of Contents

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

(in thousands)    June 30, 2008     December 31, 2007     Change  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 98,102     $ 165,636     $ (67,534 )

Short term investments

     140,309       334,216       (193,907 )
                        

Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ 238,411     $ 499,852     $ (261,441 )
                        
     Six months ended June 30,  
(in thousands)    2008     2007     Change  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 28,275     $ 17,870     $ 10,405  

Net cash provided by investing activities

     181,518       8,500       173,018  

Net cash used for financing activities

     (277,323 )     (1,062 )     (276,261 )

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (4 )     (14 )     10  
                        

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

   $ (67,534 )   $ 25,294     $ (92,828 )
                        

Overview

Cash and cash equivalents and short term investments decreased $261.4 million to $238.4 million as of June 30, 2008 from $499.9 million as of December 31, 2007. The decrease was primarily due to the redemption, on June 2, 2008, of the shares of outstanding balance of our 1.5% Convertible Senior Debentures for $240.0 million, and repurchase of common stock and net settlement of restricted stock for $42.4 million offset by cash generated from operating activities.

Operating Activities

During the first six months of fiscal 2008, our operating activities generated cash flows of $28.3 million. The following items significantly impacted our cash provided by operating activities:

Net loss of $5.3 million included non-cash charges of $16.4 million, comprised primarily of $20.4 million in depreciation and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, and $18.5 million in stock-based compensation expense offset by $23.9 million in deferred taxes. In addition, net change in operating assets and liabilities of $17.2 million consisting primarily of increases in account payables and accrued liabilities of $11.0 million, and a decrease in accounts receivable of $9.1 million.

Our historical and primary source of operating cash flow is the collection of accounts receivable from our customers and the timing of payments to our vendors and service providers. One measure of the effectiveness of our collection efforts is average days sales outstanding (“DSO”) for accounts receivable. DSOs were 57 days and 62 days at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. We calculate accounts receivable days sales outstanding (DSO) by dividing the net accounts receivable balance at the end of the quarter by the amount of revenue recognized for the quarter, multiplied by the total days in the quarter. The decrease in DSOs is mostly due to improved sales linearity near the end of the quarter along with the Company’s continued effort to improve collections. We expect DSOs to vary from period to period because of changes in quarterly revenue and the effectiveness of our collection efforts. As the percentage of our APPS and Inkjet related revenue increases, we expect DSOs may trend higher. Our DSOs related to software and direct sales are traditionally higher than those related to OEM customers.

Investing Activities

Investments

We received net proceeds from our marketable securities in the six months ended June 30, 2008 of $317.2 million. We have classified our investment portfolio as “available for sale,” and our investments are made with a policy of capital preservation and liquidity as the primary objectives. We may hold investments in corporate bonds and U.S. government agency securities to maturity; however, we may sell an investment at any time if the quality rating of the investment declines, the yield on the investment is no longer attractive or we are in need of cash. Because we invest only in investment securities that are highly liquid with a ready market, we believe that the purchase, maturity or sale of our investments has no material impact on our overall liquidity.

On June 2, 2008, we redeemed the outstanding balance of our 1.5% Convertible Senior Debentures, which totaled $240.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2008, we sold portions of our investment portfolio in order to generate cash for the redemption.

 

24


Table of Contents

Property and Equipment

Net purchases of property and equipment were $7.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Our property and equipment additions have historically been funded from operations.

We anticipate that we will continue to purchase property and equipment necessary in the normal course of our business. The amount and timing of these purchases and the related cash outflows in future periods is difficult to predict and is dependent on a number of factors including our hiring of employees, the rate of change in computer hardware/software used in our business and our business outlook.

Financing Activities

Financing activities relating to the purchases of treasury stock and the net settlement of restricted stock units and restricted stock awards for employee common stock related tax liabilities used $42.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008. As noted above, we redeemed the outstanding balance of our 1.5% Convertible Senior Debentures in June 2008, which totaled $240.0 million. Historically, our recurring cash flows provided by financing activities have been from the receipt of cash from the issuance of common stock from the exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plans. While we may continue to receive proceeds from these plans in future periods, the timing and amount of such proceeds are difficult to predict and are contingent on a number of factors including the price of our common stock, the number of employees participating in the plans and general market conditions. We anticipate that cash provided from exercise of stock options may decline over time as we shift to issuance of restricted stock awards and units rather than stock option awards.

Inventories

Our inventory consists primarily of components related to our inkjet printer business and to a lesser extent memory subsystems, processors, spare assemblies, ASICs, and other discrete parts, which are sold to third-party contract manufacturers responsible for manufacturing our controller products. Should we decide to purchase components and do our own manufacturing of our controller products, or should it become necessary for us to purchase and sell components other than the processors, ASICs or memory subsystems for our contract manufacturers, inventory balances and potentially property and equipment would increase significantly, thereby reducing our available cash resources. Further, the inventory we carry could become obsolete thereby negatively impacting our consolidated financial position and results of operations. We also rely on several sole-source suppliers for certain key components and could experience a significant negative impact on our consolidated financial position and results of operations if such supplies were reduced or not available. Unlike our controller business where we outsource manufacturing, we manufacture the VUTEk and Jetrion products, including both ink and printers in our owned and managed facility.

Purchase Commitments

We may be required and have been required to compensate our sub-contract manufacturers and hardware suppliers for components purchased for orders subsequently cancelled by us. We review the potential liability and the adequacy of the related accrual. Management analyzes current economic trends, changes in customer demand and acceptance of our products when evaluating the adequacy of such accruals. Significant management judgments and estimates must be made and used in connection with establishing the accruals in any accounting period and such judgments and assessments may prove to be inaccurate. Material differences may result in the amount and timing of our income for any period if management made different judgments or utilized different estimates. Our financial condition and results of operations could be negatively impacted if we were required to compensate the sub-contract manufacturers and hardware suppliers in an amount significantly in excess of the accrual.

Indemnifications

In the normal course of business, we provide indemnifications of varying scope to customers against claims of intellectual property infringement or other claims made by third parties arising from the use of our products. Historically, costs related to these indemnification provisions were insignificant. However, we are unable to estimate the maximum potential impact of these indemnification provisions on our future results of operations.

 

25


Table of Contents

As permitted under Delaware law, pursuant to our bylaws, charter and indemnification agreements that we have entered into with our current and former executive officers, directors and general counsel we are required, subject to certain limited qualifications, to indemnify our executive officers and directors for certain events or occurrences while the executive officer, director or general counsel is or was serving, at our request in such capacity. The indemnification period covers all pertinent events and occurrences during the executive officer’s, director’s or general counsel’s lifetime, and our indemnification obligations generally extend to the derivative shareholder suits and Nasdaq delisting proceedings of the Company. In this regard, we have received, and expect to receive, requests for indemnification by certain current and former executive officers and directors in connection with the review of our historical stock option granting practices and the related restatement, related government inquiries and derivative shareholder suits described herein. The maximum potential amount of future payments we may be obligated to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, we have director and officer insurance coverage that limits our exposure and may enable us to recover a portion of any future amounts paid.

Legal Proceedings

From time to time we may be involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations and proceedings relating to contractual disputes, securities law, intellectual property, employment matters and other claims or litigation matters relating to various claims that arise in the normal course of our business. We determine whether an estimated loss from a contingency should be accrued by assessing whether a loss is deemed probable and can be reasonably estimated. We assess our potential liability by analyzing our specific litigation and regulatory matters using available information.

We develop our views on estimated losses in consultation with inside and outside counsel, which involves a subjective analysis of potential results and outcomes, assuming various combinations of appropriate litigation and settlement strategies. Because of the uncertainties related to both the amount and ranges of possible loss on the pending litigation matters, we are unable to predict with certainty the precise liability that could finally result from a range of possible unfavorable outcomes. However, taking all of the above factors into account, we reserve an amount that we could reasonably expect to pay for the cases discussed. However, our estimates could be wrong, and we could pay more or less than our current accrual. Litigation can be costly, diverting management’s attention and could, upon resolution, have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flow.

Please refer to “Part II – Other Information, Item 1: Legal Proceedings” in this Form 10-Q for more information regarding our legal proceedings.

Off-Balance Sheet Financing

Synthetic Lease Arrangements

We are a party to two synthetic leases (the “301 Lease” and the “303 Lease”, together “Leases”) covering our Foster City facilities located at 301 and 303 Velocity Way, Foster City, California. These leases provide a cost effective means of providing adequate office space for our corporate offices. Both Leases expire in July 2014. We may, at our option, purchase the facilities during or at the end of the term of the leases for the amount expended by the lessor to purchase the facilities ($56.9 million for the 303 Lease and $31.7 million for the 301 Lease). We have guaranteed to the lessor a residual value associated with the buildings equal to 82% of their funding of the respective Leases. Under the financial covenants, we must maintain a minimum net worth and a minimum tangible net worth as of the end of each quarter. There is an additional covenant regarding mergers. We are in compliance with all such financial and merger related covenants as of June 30, 2008. We are liable to the lessor for the financed amount of the buildings if we default on our covenants.

We have assessed our exposure in relation to the first loss guarantees under the Leases and believe that there is no material deficiency to the guaranteed value at June 30, 2008. If there is a decline in value, we will record a loss associated with the residual value guarantee. The funds pledged under the Leases ($56.9 million for the 303 Lease and $31.7 million for the 301 Lease at June 30, 2008) are in LIBOR-based interest bearing accounts and are restricted as to withdrawal at all times.

In conjunction with the Leases, we leased the land on which the buildings are located to the lessor of the building. These separate ground leases are for approximately 30 years. We are treated as the owner of these buildings for federal income tax purposes.

We determined that the synthetic lease agreements qualify as variable interest entities (VIEs); however, because we are not the primary beneficiary as defined by FASB Interpretations No. 46 “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, as revised” (“FIN 46R”) we are not required to consolidate the VIEs in the financial statements.

On May 29, 2008, we announced that we had retained Jones Lang LaSalle, a real estate and investment management services firm, to explore opportunities related to our Foster City, California campus.

 

26


Table of Contents

Liquidity and Capital Resource Requirements

Based on past performance and current expectations, we believe that our cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and cash generated from operations will satisfy our working capital needs, capital expenditures, investment requirements, stock repurchases, bond redemption, commitments (see Note 8 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and other liquidity requirements associated with our existing operations through at least the next 12 months. We believe that the most strategic uses of our cash resources include acquisitions, strategic investments to gain access to new technologies, repurchases of shares of our common stock and working capital.

On June 2, 2008 (the “Redemption Date”), we redeemed the outstanding balance of our 1.5% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2023 which totaled $240.0 million. Interest paid during the second quarter of 2008 totaled $1.8 million, which consisted of interest payments between December 1, 2007 and June 2, 2008. The redemption price for the Securities was 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest amounts to, but not including the Redemption Date. At June 30 2008, cash and cash equivalents, and short term investments available totaled $238.4 million. We believe that the company’s liquidity position and capital resource remain sufficient in meeting the company’s operations and working capital needs.

 

27


Table of Contents
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market Risk

We are exposed to various market risks, including changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as foreign currency exchange and interest rates. Currently we do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. We may enter into financial instrument contracts with major financial institutions to manage and reduce the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates in the future. We had no forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding as of June 30, 2008.

Interest Rate Risk

Marketable Securities

We maintain an investment portfolio of various holdings, types, and maturities. These securities are generally classified as available for sale and consequently, are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). At any time, a sharp rise in interest rates could have a material adverse impact on the fair value of our investment portfolio. Conversely, declines in interest rates could have a material impact on interest earnings for our portfolio. We do not currently hedge these interest rate exposures.

The following table presents the hypothetical change in fair values in the financial instruments we held at June 30, 2008 that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. The modeling technique used measures the change in fair values arising from selected potential changes in interest rates. Market changes reflect immediate hypothetical parallel shifts in the yield curve of plus or minus 100, 50 and 25 basis points (BPS).

 

     Decrease in interest rates     Increase in interest rates  
(in thousands)    -100 BPS     -50 BPS     -25 BPS     25 BPS     50 BPS     100 BPS  

Total Fair Market Value

   $ 166,036     $ 165,223     $ 164,817     $ 164,004     $ 163,598     $ 162,785  

Percent Change in Fair Value

     0.99 %     0.49 %     0.25 %     -0.25 %     -0.49 %     -0.99 %

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

A large portion of our business is conducted in countries other than the U.S. We are primarily exposed to changes in exchange rates for the Euro and Japanese yen. Although the majority of our receivables are invoiced and collected in U.S. dollars, we have exposures from non-U.S. dollar-denominated sales and operating expenses in foreign countries. We can benefit from a stronger dollar and be adversely affected by a weaker dollar relative to major currencies worldwide. Accordingly, changes in exchange rates, and in particular a weakening of the U.S. dollar, may adversely affect our consolidated operating expenses and operating margins as expressed in U.S. dollars. We do not hedge our foreign currency exposures as the net impact of these exposures has historically been insignificant.

 

Item 4: Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the quarter ended June 30, 2008, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial and accounting officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2008 to ensure that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the second quarter of 2008, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting or in other factors that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

28


Table of Contents

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1: Legal Proceedings

As more fully discussed below, from time to time, we may be involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations and proceedings relating to contractual disputes, securities law, intellectual property, employment matters and other claims or litigation matters relating to various claims that arise in the normal course of our business. We determine whether an estimated loss from a contingency should be accrued by assessing whether a loss is deemed probable and can be reasonably estimated. We assess our potential liability by analyzing our specific litigation and regulatory matters using available information. We develop our views on estimated losses in consultation with inside and outside counsel, which involves a subjective analysis of potential results and outcomes, assuming various combinations of appropriate litigation and settlement strategies. Because of the uncertainties related to both the amount and ranges of possible loss on the pending litigation matters, we are unable to predict with certainty the precise liability that could finally result from a range of possible unfavorable outcomes. However, taking all of the above factors into account, we reserve an amount that we could reasonably expect to pay for the cases discussed. However, our estimates could be wrong, and we could pay more or less than our current accrual. Litigation can be costly, diverting management’s attention and could, upon resolution, have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flow.

Leggett & Platt, Inc. and L&P Property Management Company v. VUTEk, Inc.:

In May 2005, prior to EFI’s acquisition of VUTEk, Leggett & Platt, Inc. (“L&P”), and its patent holding subsidiary brought a patent infringement action against VUTEk in the United States District Court in the Eastern District of Missouri. After conducting extensive discovery, EFI moved for summary judgment that the asserted patent is invalid and not infringed. After several months of reviewing the evidence, on December 26, 2006, the Court granted EFI’s summary judgment motion and ruled that all of L&P’s asserted patent claims were invalid on multiple grounds. The Court found that each asserted patent claim was obvious and already disclosed in VUTEk’s own prior patents. In addition to those two grounds for invalidity, the Court also found L&P’s patent claims invalid because the L&P patent claims were vague and indefinite in view of the patent claim interpretations suggested by L&P. The Court also granted EFI’s motion to recover its costs from L&P. L&P presently is appealing the judgment, and EFI is fully opposing L&P’s appeal. Oral argument was heard on June 5, 2008 and the parties are awaiting the court of appeals decision.

On November 6, 2007, EFI filed a complaint for declaratory and injunctive relief challenging the validity and enforceability of L&P’s newly issued patent, which is a continuation of L&P’s originally asserted patent. EFI firmly believes that the Court should summarily invalidate the claims of this patent for the same reasons it invalidated the L&P’s original patent claims. Further, EFI believes that L&P’s failure to adequately disclose the previous lawsuit proceedings to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office amounts to inequitable conduct that should render the new patent unenforceable. Thus, EFI has filed a motion for summary judgment on these issues. L&P filed counterclaims including claims for alleged infringement of the newly issued L&P patent. While EFI believes that VUTEk’s products do not infringe either of L&P’s patents, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of this litigation.

Durst Fototechnik Technology GmbH v. Electronics for Imaging, GmbH et al.:

On February 23, 2007, Durst brought a patent infringement action against EFI GmbH in the Mannheim District Court in Germany. On May 10, 2007, EFI GmbH filed its Statement of Defenses. These defenses include lack of jurisdiction, non-infringement, invalidity and unenforceability based on Durst’s improper actions before the German patent office. EFI Inc. filed its Statement of Defense on August 29, 2007. EFI Inc.’s defenses include those for EFI GmbH as well as an additional defense for prior use based on EFI’s own European patent rights. The Mannheim court conducted a trial on November 30, 2007. At the conclusion of the trial, the court ordered the parties to provide further briefing regarding issues raised by EFI regarding the validity of Durst’s patent. On February 15, 2008, the Court decided to appoint an expert to assist it on questions related to the validity of the Durst utility model right. EFI will continue to defend itself vigorously. While EFI believes that its products do not infringe any valid claim of Durst’s patent, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of this litigation.

Acacia Patent Litigation:

On August 8, 2007, Screentone Systems Corporation, a subsidiary of Acacia Technologies Group, initiated litigation against several defendants, including Konica Minolta Printing Solutions, Canon USA, and Ricoh Americas, for infringement of a patent related to apparatus and methods of digital halftoning in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. Konica Minolta, Canon and Ricoh are EFI customers. While the complaint does not identify any accused products nor reference EFI directly, at least one defendant has notified EFI that Acacia representatives have communicated that at least one basis for its infringement claim is based on certain EFI Fiery products. EFI has contractual obligations to indemnify its customers to varying degrees and subject to various circumstances. At least one defendant has written requesting indemnification for any EFI products that allegedly infringe these patents.

 

29


Table of Contents

In order to protect its products and its customers, EFI filed a declaratory judgment action (“DJ”) against Acacia and Screentone in the Central District of California on November 13, 2007. (At about the same time, other defendants from the Texas actions filed DJ claims in Washington and Delaware.) EFI filed its DJ claims to invalidate the claims Acacia asserted in the Texas action as well as claims from an additional Acacia patent. A federal multidistrict litigation panel decided to consolidate all cases with EFI’s case in the Central District of California.

While EFI does not believe that its products infringed any valid claim of Acacia and Screentone’s patents, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of this litigation.

Tesseron Patent Litigation:

On September 26, 2007, Tesseron, Ltd. initiated litigation against Konica Minolta Business Solutions USA, Konica Minolta Business Technologies and Konica Minolta Holdings for infringement of eight patents related to variable printing technology in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division. Konica Minolta is an EFI customer and the complaint references EFI Fiery variable data enabled printer controllers. Additionally, Tesseron has on multiple occasions over the past 4 years sent threatening letters to EFI demanding EFI take a license to eight patents. Tesseron failed to reply to each of EFI’s requests for a dialogue until recently and that meeting was unproductive with Tesseron refusing to explain its infringement contentions. EFI has contractual obligations to indemnify its customers to varying degrees and subject to various circumstances. Konica Minolta has written requesting indemnification for any EFI products that allegedly infringe these patents. On December 6, 2007, Tesseron filed an amended complaint in the Ohio action wherein it added EFI and Ricoh as defendants, but dropped 6 of the 8 original patents in suit.

On October 30, 2007, EFI filed a complaint against Tesseron in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, which subsequently transferred the action to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio. EFI’s complaint seeks a declaratory judgment that Tesseron’s patents are invalid and/or not infringed. EFI also seeks to prevent Tesseron and its attorneys from threatening EFI or its OEM customers with infringement of those patents, or bringing a lawsuit claiming infringement with regard to such products. After transfer of EFI’s action to Ohio, EFI negotiated for a covenant not to sue on 6 of the 8 patents that Tesseron had originally threatened against EFI and its customers. EFI will vigorously pursue this action in order to demonstrate that its variable data printing products do not infringe any valid claim of the two remaining Tesseron patents.

While EFI does not believe that its products infringed any of these patents, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of this litigation.

Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”) Export Investigation:

In January 2005, prior to EFI’s acquisition of VUTEk, the U.S. Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security initiated an investigation of VUTEk relating to VUTEk’s alleged failure to comply with U.S. export regulations in connection with several export sales to Syria in 2004. EFI self-initiated an internal compliance review of historical export practices for both VUTEk and EFI. Potential violations uncovered during our compliance review were voluntarily disclosed to BIS in November 2006 (for VUTEk) and December 2006 (for EFI). Additionally, we provided BIS with detailed reports of our compliance review findings and supplemental information in March 2007 (for VUTEk) and May 2007 (for EFI). The areas of possible non-compliance found in the internal review relate to: (1) deemed exports of controlled encryption source code and/or technology to foreign nationals of Syria and Iran, (2) exports of printers and other products with encryption functionality before completion of encryption reviews by BIS and (3) statistical reporting errors on some export declarations. As expected, the Office of Export Enforcement at BIS HQ has now referred the VUTEk matter to an attorney in the Office of Chief Counsel for Industry and Security for final determination. At present, we believe that these matters will be resolved solely with administrative penalties. However, there is no assurance that these matters will not have an unforeseen outcome that could impair our ability to export product outside of the United States and Canada.

Purported Derivative Shareholder Complaints:

Beginning on August 16, 2006, several purported derivative shareholder complaints were filed in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of San Mateo, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, and Delaware Chancery Court. The complaints generally alleged that certain of the Company’s current and former officers and/or directors breached their fiduciary duties by improperly backdating stock option grants to various officers and directors in violation of the Company’s stock option plans, as well as in improperly accounting for the allegedly backdated options in violation of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The actions in the Northern District of California also alleged that the individual defendants violated the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Delaware actions also purported to be brought on behalf of a class consisting of all others similarly situated and alleged a class claim for breach of the fiduciary duty of disclosure. The actions filed in San Mateo County were dismissed without prejudice. The actions in the Northern District of California were stayed in deference to the litigation pending in Delaware.

 

30


Table of Contents

On June 24, 2008, EFI announced that a proposed settlement had been reached in the Delaware litigation. The settlement is subject to notice to shareholders and to the approval by the Chancery Court. If approved, the settlement will resolve all litigation pending against the Company as well as its former and current directors and officers, relating to EFI’s historic stock option granting practices. As described in a notice issued to shareholders, among other things the settlement provides for receipt by EFI of $5 million in insurance proceeds and the payment by EFI of approximately $3.08 million in plaintiffs’ attorneys’ fees and costs, as well as the adoption of certain remedial measures, including the cancellation and repricing of certain stock options, certain payments to be made to the Company and the adoption of a number of changes to EFI’s corporate governance and procedures.

On June 26, 2008, the Chancery Court preliminarily approved the settlement. A final approval hearing is scheduled for September 4, 2008. There can be no assurance that the Court will approve the proposed settlement.

 

Item 1A: Risk Factors

Information regarding risk factors appears in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis – Forward-looking Statements” in Part 1, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Part I, Item1A, Part II, Items 7 and 7A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

There were 0.8 million shares repurchased under the 2007 stock buyback program for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The following is a summary of stock repurchases for the quarter ended June 30, 2008.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Total

   (a)
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
   (b)
Average Price
Paid per Share(1)
   (c)
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
   (d)
Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar Value)
of Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs (1)

April, 2008

   —      $ —      —      $ 68.9 million

May, 2008

   837,236      15.94    837,236   

June, 2008

   —        —      —     
               

Totals

   837,236    $ 15.94    837,236    $ 55.6 million

(1)    Does not include brokers' fees

           

 

Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

31


Table of Contents
Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

The Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on May 20, 2008 at our corporate headquarters in Foster City, California. The following proposals were adopted by the margins indicated:

 

1. To elect Gill Cogan, Guy Gecht, Thomas Georgens, James S. Greene, Richard A. Kashnow, Dan Maydan and Fred Rosenzweig to the Board of Directors of the Company. The term of office of each person elected as a director will continue until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until his successor has been elected and qualified, or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. The following table sets forth the votes for each nominee elected as a director:

 

Nominee

   For    Against or
Withheld

Gill Cogan

   40,040,760    10,778,423

Guy Gecht

   42,772,027    8,047,156

Thomas Georgens

   42,989,928    7,829,255

James S. Greene

   42,945,327    7,873,856

Richard A. Kashnow

   42,987,528    7,831,655

Dan Maydan

   39,985,490    10,833,693

Fred Rosenzweig

   42,358,104    8,461,079

 

2. To approve the ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. The voting results were 50,499,458—For; 301,502—Against or Withheld; 18,224—Abstained; and 0—Broker Non-Votes.

 

Item 5: Other Information

Not applicable.

 

32


Table of Contents
Item 6: Exhibits

 

No.

  

Description

12.1    Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1    Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

33


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
Date: August 7, 2008     /s/ Guy Gecht
    Guy Gecht
    Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer)
Date: August 7, 2008     /s/ John Ritchie
    John Ritchie
    Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

34


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

No.

  

Description

12.1    Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1    Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

35