Form 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) April 29, 2008

 

 

BRE Properties, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   1-14306   94-1722214

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

  (Commission File Number)  

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

525 Market Street, 4th Floor, San Francisco, CA   94105-2712
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (415) 445-6530

 

 

 

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencernent communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


 

ITEM 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On April 29, 2008, we issued a press release and supplemental financial data with respect to our financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2008. Copies of the press release and supplemental financial data are furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2 to this report, respectively. The information contained in this Item 2.02 and the attached Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2 are furnished to, and not filed with, the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

ITEM  8.01. Other Events

On April 29, 2008, we reported operating results for the quarter ended March 31, 2008. All per share results are reported on a fully diluted basis.

Funds from operations (FFO), the generally accepted measure of operating performance for real estate investment trusts, totaled $35.7 million, or $0.68 per share, for first quarter 2008, as compared with $32.2 million, or $0.61 per share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, an increase of 11.5%. (A reconciliation of net income available to common shareholders to FFO is provided at the end of this report.)

Net income available to common shareholders for the first quarter totaled $14.2 million, or $0.28 per share, as compared with $11.9 million, or $0.23 per share, for the same period 2007.

Total revenues from continuing operations for the quarter were $86.6 million, as compared with $79.7 million a year ago. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter totaled $59.9 million, as compared with $56.5 million in first quarter 2007. (A reconciliation of net income available to common shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA is provided at the end of this report.)

Our positive year-over-year earnings and FFO results were driven primarily by improved same-store property-level operating results, income from newly developed properties and occupancy stabilization at the Mission Peaks redevelopment property in Fremont, California.

Same-store net operating income (NOI) growth was 4.2% for the quarter, as compared with the same period in 2007. (A reconciliation of net income available to common shareholders to NOI is provided at the end of this report.) For the first quarter, same-store NOI increased $2.3 million relative to the same period in the prior year. Developed properties generated $1.8 million in additional NOI during the quarter, as compared with first quarter 2007. Mission Peaks’ NOI increased $0.8 million over first quarter 2007 levels.

 

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Same-Store Property Results

We define same-store properties as stabilized apartment communities owned by the company for at least five full quarters. Of the 22,680 apartment units that we own directly, same-store units totaled 19,357 for the quarter.

On a year-over-year basis, overall same-store NOI growth was driven by revenue growth of 4.6% for the quarter. Average same-store market rent for the first quarter 2008 increased 4.2% to $1,475 per unit, from $1,415 per unit in first quarter 2007. Same-store physical occupancy levels averaged 94.3% during first quarter 2008, as compared with 93.3% in the same period 2007. Physical occupancy at the end of the first quarter was 94.8%. Rent concessions in the same-store portfolio totaled $680,000 or 3.7 days rent, for first quarter 2008, as compared with $540,000, or 3.0 days, for the same period 2007.

Property-level operating expense increased 5.6% from first quarter 2007. Year-over-year expense growth was related to repair and maintenance items and the timing of these activities, as compared with similar maintenance programs in 2007. The absolute level of operating expense was in line with management’s expectations for the quarter.

Same-store results reflect favorable operating fundamentals in our San Diego and San Francisco, California markets, and in Seattle, Washington. The combination of resilient local economic conditions and an absence of supply provide an opportunity to grow market rents and maintain physical occupancy at or about 95%. Quarterly sequential results in Los Angeles reflect the impact of the recent writer’s strike in the entertainment industry, which was resolved in February, and mortgage-related job losses. Results in the Orange County, the Inland Empire (San Bernardino and Riverside Counties), and Sacramento, California markets, and in Phoenix, Arizona reflect the impact of the recession in the single-family housing industry, in terms of job losses and excess supply.

Community Development Activity

During the first quarter, construction was completed at two Southern California properties and one Northern California community: The Stuart at Sierra Madre Villa, Pasadena; Renaissance at Uptown Orange, Orange; and Avenue 64, Emeryville.

 

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We currently have four communities under construction, two in Southern California and two in Seattle, Washington, with a total of 1,097 units, an aggregate projected investment of $366.9 million and an estimated balance to complete totaling $147.3 million.

We own three land parcels representing 1,156 units of future development, and an estimated aggregate investment of $478.9 million upon completion. Construction starts for the three parcels range from the first half of 2008 to the second half of 2009. Two land parcels are located in Northern California and one in Southern California.

Common and Preferred Dividends Declared

On April 24, 2008, our Board of Directors approved regular common and preferred stock dividends for the quarter ending June 30, 2008. All common and preferred dividends will be payable on Monday, June 30, 2008 to shareholders of record on Friday, June 13, 2008.

The quarterly common dividend payment of $0.5625 is equivalent to $2.25 per share on an annualized basis, and represents a yield of approximately 4.61% on yesterday’s closing price of $48.77 per share. We have paid uninterrupted quarterly dividends to shareholders since being founded in 1970.

Our 6.75% Series C preferred dividend is $0.421875 per share; the 6.75% Series D preferred dividend is $0.421875 per share.


 

BRE Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

First Quarter 2008

(Unaudited, dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)

 

 

ASSETS

   March 31,
2008
    December 31,
2007
 

Real estate portfolio:

    

Direct investments in real estate:

    

Investments in rental properties

   $ 2,841,107     $ 2,823,279  

Construction in progress

     219,578       297,939  

Less: accumulated depreciation

     (455,282 )     (458,474 )
                
     2,605,403       2,662,744  
                

Equity interests in and advances to real estate joint ventures:

    

Investments in rental properties

     62,354       62,966  

Real estate held for sale, net

     112,337       30,548  

Land under development

     130,664       125,382  
                

Total real estate portfolio

     2,910,758       2,881,640  

Cash

     8,493       6,952  

Other assets

     63,559       65,068  
                

TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 2,982,810     $ 2,953,660  
                

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

            

Liabilities:

    

Unsecured senior notes

   $ 1,540,000     $ 1,540,000  

Unsecured line of credit

     265,000       205,000  

Mortgage loans

     162,300       174,082  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     74,272       80,406  
                

Total liabilities

     2,041,572       1,999,488  
                

Minority interests

     30,980       30,980  
                

Shareholders’ equity:

    

Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized: 7,000,000 shares with $25 liquidation preference issued and outstanding at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007

     70       70  

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized. Shares issued and outstanding: 51,007,395 and 50,968,448 at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 , respectively.

     510       510  

Additional paid-in capital

     909,678       922,612  
                

Total shareholders’ equity

     910,258       923,192  
                

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 2,982,810     $ 2,953,660  
                


 

BRE Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income

Quarters Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(Unaudited, dollar and share amounts in thousands)

 

 

REVENUE

   Three months ended
3/31/08
    Three months ended
3/31/07
 
    

Rental income

   $ 83,181     $ 76,371  

Ancillary income

     3,384       3,309  
                

Total revenue

     86,565       79,680  

EXPENSES

            

Real estate expenses

     26,099       23,909  

Depreciation

     20,116       18,213  

Interest expense

     21,461       19,772  

General and administrative

     4,655       4,816  

Total expenses

     72,331       66,710  

Other income

     594       1,167  
                

Income before minority interests, partnership income and discontinued operations

     14,828       14,137  

Minority interests

     (580 )     (579 )

Partnership income

     631       443  
                

Income from continuing operations

     14,879       14,001  

Discontinued operations:

    

Discontinued operations, net (1)

     2,280       2,381  

Net gain on sales

     —         —    
                

Total discontinued operations

     2,280       2,381  

NET INCOME

   $ 17,159     $ 16,382  

Dividends attributable to preferred stock

     2,953       4,468  
                

NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

   $ 14,206     $ 11,914  
                

Net income per common share - basic

   $ 0.28     $ 0.24  
                

Net income per common share - assuming dilution

   $ 0.28     $ 0.23  
                

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

     50,985       50,620  
                

Weighted average shares outstanding - assuming dilution

     51,580       51,860  
                

 

(1)

Details of net earnings from discontinued operations. For 2008, includes six operating properties held for sale as of March 31, 2008. For 2007, totals also include two properties sold in the third quarter of 2007 and two properties sold in the fourth quarter of 2007.

 

     Three months ended
3/31/08
    Three months ended
3/31/07
 

Rental and ancillary income

   $ 4,400     $ 6,313  

Real estate expenses

     (1,576 )     (2,383 )

Depreciation

     (509 )     (1,301 )

Interest expense

     (35 )     (248 )
                

Income from discontinued operations, net

   $ 2,280     $ 2,381  
                


 

BRE Properties, Inc.

Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations and Definitions

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

 

This document includes certain non-GAAP financial measures that management believes are helpful in understanding our business, as further described below. BRE’s definition and calculation of non-GAAP financial measures may differ from those of other REITs, and may, therefore, not be comparable. The non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measurement of performance and should not be considered an alternative to cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities as a measure of liquidity.

Funds from Operations (FFO)

FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental performance measure of an equity REIT. FFO is defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts as net income or loss (computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States) excluding extraordinary items as defined under GAAP and gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. We calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition.

We believe that FFO is a meaningful supplemental measure of our operating performance because historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, as reflected through depreciation. Because real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, management considers FFO an appropriate supplemental performance measure because it excludes historical cost depreciation, as well as gains or losses related to sales of previously depreciated property, from GAAP net income. By excluding depreciation and gains or losses on sales of real estate, management uses FFO to measure returns on its investments in real estate assets. However, because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of FFO as a measure of our performance is limited.

Management also believes that FFO, combined with the required GAAP presentations, is useful to investors in providing more meaningful comparisons of the operating performance of a company’s real estate between periods or as compared to other companies. FFO does not represent net income or cash flows from operations as defined by GAAP and is not intended to indicate whether cash flows will be sufficient to fund cash needs. It should not be considered an alternative to net income as an indicator of the REIT’s operating performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Our FFO may not be comparable to the FFO of other REITs due to the fact that not all REITs use the NAREIT definition.

 

     Quarter Ended
03/31/2008
    Quarter Ended
03/31/2007
 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 14,206     $ 11,914  

Depreciation from continuing operations

     20,116       18,213  

Depreciation from discontinued operations

     509       1,301  

Minority interests

     580       579  

Depreciation from unconsolidated entities

     402       254  

Less: Minority interests not convertible to common

     (106 )     (105 )
                

Funds from operations

   $ 35,707     $ 32,156  
                

Diluted shares outstanding - EPS

     51,580       51,860  

Net income per common share - diluted

   $ 0.28     $ 0.23  
                

Diluted shares outstanding - FFO

     52,425       52,770  

FFO per common share - diluted

   $ 0.68     $ 0.61  
                


 

BRE Properties, Inc.

Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations and Definitions

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) and Adjusted EBITDA

EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined by BRE as EBITDA, excluding minority interests, gains or losses from sales of investments, preferred stock dividends and other expenses. We consider EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to be appropriate supplemental measures of our performance because they eliminate depreciation, interest, and, with respect to Adjusted EBITDA, gains (losses) from property dispositions and other charges, which permits investors to view income from operations without the impact of noncash depreciation or the cost of debt, or with respect to Adjusted EBITDA, other non-operating items described above.

Because EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA exclude depreciation and amortization and capture neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as measures of our performance is limited. Below is a reconciliation of net income available to common shareholders to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA:

 

     Quarter ended
03/31/08
   Quarter ended
03/31/07

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 14,206    $ 11,914

Interest, including discontinued operations

     21,496      20,020

Depreciation, including discontinued operations

     20,625      19,514
             

EBITDA

     56,327      51,448

Minority interests

     580      579

Dividends on preferred stock

     2,953      4,468
             

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 59,860    $ 56,495
             

Net Operating Income (NOI)

We consider community level and portfolio-wide NOI to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income because it helps both investors and management to understand the core property operations prior to the allocation of general and administrative costs. This is more reflective of the operating performance of the real estate, and allows for an easier comparison of the operating performance of single assets or groups of assets. In addition, because prospective buyers of real estate have different overhead structures, with varying marginal impact to overhead by acquiring real estate, NOI is considered by many in the real estate industry to be a useful measure for determining the value of a real estate asset or groups of assets.

Because NOI excludes depreciation and does not capture the change in the value of our communities resulting from operational use and market conditions, nor the level of capital expenditures required to adequately maintain the communities (all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our results from operations), the utility of NOI as a measure of our performance is limited. Other equity REITs may not calculate NOI consistently with our definition and, accordingly, our NOI may not be comparable to such other REITs’ NOI. Accordingly, NOI should be considered only as a supplement to net income as a measure of our performance. NOI should not be used as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends or make distributions. NOI also should not be used as a supplement to or substitute for cash flow from operating activities (computed in accordance with GAAP).

 

     Quarter ended
03/31/08
   Quarter ended
03/31/07

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 14,206    $ 11,914

Interest, including discontinued operations

     21,496      20,020

Depreciation, including discontinued operations

     20,625      19,514

Minority interests

     580      579

Dividends on preferred stock

     2,953      4,468

General and administrative expense

     4,655      4,816
             

NOI

   $ 64,515    $ 61,311
             

Less Non Same-Store NOI

     8,099      7,181
             

Same-Store NOI

   $ 56,416    $ 54,130
             


ITEM 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Description

99.1    Press release of BRE Properties, Inc. dated April 29, 2008, including attachments.
99.2    Supplemental Financial data dated April 29, 2008, including attachments.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

   

BRE Properties, Inc.

(Registrant)

Date: April 30, 2008     /s/ Edward F. Lange, Jr.
     

Edward F. Lange, Jr.

Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer


Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

99.1    Press release of BRE Properties, Inc. dated April 29, 2008, including attachments.
99.2    Supplemental Financial data dated April 29, 2008, including attachments.