UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x

 

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009

 

or

 

o

 

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from                 to                

 

Commission file number 1-16017

 

ORIENT-EXPRESS HOTELS LTD.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Bermuda

 

98-0223493

(State or other jurisdiction

 

(I.R.S. Employer

of incorporation or

 

Identification No.)

organization)

 

 

 

22 Victoria Street

P.O. Box HM 1179

Hamilton HMEX, Bermuda

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

441–295–2244

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  (See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Large Accelerated Filer x

 

Accelerated Filer ¨

Non-Accelerated Filer ¨

 

Smaller Reporting Company ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x

 

As of August 3, 2009, 76,835,202 Class A common shares and 18,044,478 Class B common shares of Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. were outstanding. All of the Class B shares are owned by a subsidiary of Orient-Express Hotels Ltd.

 


 

 

 



 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.  Financial Statements

 

Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

 

 

 

June 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

143,553

 

$

64,768

 

Restricted cash

 

13,097

 

13,224

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $599 and $681

 

64,522

 

45,582

 

Due from related parties

 

13,060

 

9,985

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

23,176

 

19,404

 

Inventories

 

44,328

 

43,512

 

Assets of discontinued operations held for sale

 

76,882

 

152,241

 

Real estate assets

 

102,094

 

83,983

 

Total current assets

 

480,712

 

432,699

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $237,994 and $213,282

 

1,400,977

 

1,356,089

 

Investments

 

68,787

 

67,464

 

Goodwill

 

146,923

 

154,054

 

Other intangible assets

 

20,504

 

20,255

 

Other assets

 

40,066

 

38,572

 

 

 

$

2,157,969

 

$

2,069,133

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital facilities

 

$

31,851

 

$

54,179

 

Accounts payable

 

28,846

 

23,547

 

Accrued liabilities

 

86,755

 

72,404

 

Deferred revenue

 

66,269

 

55,988

 

Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale

 

42,767

 

78,406

 

Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases

 

172,822

 

138,813

 

Total current liabilities

 

429,310

 

423,337

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt and obligations under capital leases

 

635,921

 

657,952

 

Liability for pension benefit

 

8,274

 

7,421

 

Other liabilities

 

19,402

 

22,562

 

Deferred income taxes

 

161,454

 

162,199

 

Liability for uncertain tax positions

 

7,034

 

11,493

 

 

 

1,261,395

 

1,284,964

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred shares $0.01 par value (30,000,000 shares authorized, issued nil)

 

 

 

Class A common shares $0.01 par value (120,000,000 shares authorized):

 

 

 

 

 

Issued – 76,835,202

 

769

 

510

 

Class B common shares $0.01 par value (120,000,000 shares authorized):

 

 

 

 

 

Issued – 18,044,478

 

181

 

181

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

713,517

 

570,727

 

Retained earnings

 

232,619

 

271,571

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(51,958

)

(60,210

)

Less: reduction due to class B common shares owned by a subsidiary – 18,044,478

 

(181

)

(181

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

894,947

 

782,598

 

Non-controlling interests

 

1,627

 

1,571

 

Total equity

 

896,574

 

784,169

 

 

 

$

2,157,969

 

$

2,069,133

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1



 

Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

 

Statements of Condensed Consolidated Operations (unaudited)

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands,
except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

129,218

 

$

170,190

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

9,717

 

9,351

 

Operating

 

63,797

 

80,398

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

42,129

 

47,217

 

Total expenses

 

115,643

 

136,966

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from operations

 

13,575

 

33,224

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

(7,574

)

(10,645

)

Foreign currency, net

 

(400

)

2,617

 

Net finance costs

 

(7,974

)

(8,028

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings before income taxes and earnings from unconsolidated companies

 

5,601

 

25,196

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

(10,296

)

(9,722

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Losses)/earnings before earnings from unconsolidated companies

 

(4,695

)

15,474

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies, net of tax of $750 and $1,439

 

2,049

 

5,838

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

(2,646

)

21,312

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(21,667

)

(1,848

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings

 

$

(24,313

)

$

19,464

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

$

(0.04

)

$

0.50

 

Net losses from discontinued operations

 

(0.32

)

(0.04

)

Net(losses)/earnings

 

$

(0.36

)

$

0.46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

$

(0.04

)

$

0.50

 

Net losses from discontinued operations

 

(0.32

)

(0.04

)

Net (losses)/earnings

 

$

(0.36

)

$

0.46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends per share

 

$

 

$

0.025

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2



 

Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

 

Statements of Condensed Consolidated Operations (unaudited)

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands,
except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

210,881

 

$

275,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

18,995

 

18,735

 

Operating

 

104,693

 

134,913

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

76,505

 

87,654

 

Impairment of goodwill

 

7,048

 

 

Total expenses

 

207,241

 

241,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from operations

 

3,640

 

34,102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

(16,807

)

(22,690

)

Foreign currency, net

 

(4,238

)

4,662

 

Net finance costs

 

(21,045

)

(18,028

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Losses)/earnings before income taxes and earnings from unconsolidated companies

 

(17,405

)

16,074

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision from income taxes

 

(919

)

(6,165

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Losses)/earnings before earnings from unconsolidated companies

 

(18,324

)

9,909

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies, net of tax of $1,182 and $2,620

 

3,168

 

9,905

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

(15,156

)

19,814

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(23,796

)

(4,688

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings

 

$

(38,952

)

$

15,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

$

(0.26

)

$

0.47

 

Net losses from discontinued operations

 

(0.40

)

(0.11

)

Net (losses)/earnings

 

$

(0.66

)

$

0.36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net losses per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

$

(0.26

)

$

0.46

 

Net losses from discontinued operations

 

(0.40

)

(0.11

)

Net (losses)/earnings

 

$

(0.66

)

$

0.35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends per share

 

$

 

$

0.05

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3



 

Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

 

Statements of Condensed Consolidated Cash Flows (unaudited)

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

$

(15,156

)

$

19,814

 

Adjustments to reconcile net (losses)/earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

18,995

 

18,735

 

Amortization and write-off of finance costs

 

1,550

 

1,669

 

Impairment losses

 

7,048

 

 

Undistributed earnings of affiliates

 

(4,729

)

(6,521

)

Stock-based compensation

 

2,109

 

1,531

 

Change in deferred tax

 

(2,215

)

1,072

 

Losses from disposals of fixed assets

 

493

 

140

 

Unrealized foreign exchange loss/(gain)

 

5,824

 

(2,771

)

FIN 48 movements

 

(4,383

)

808

 

Other non-cash items

 

(425

)

272

 

Change in assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisition of subsidiaries:

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in receivables, prepaid expenses and other

 

(7,831

)

(19,120

)

Decrease/(increase)in inventories

 

724

 

(4,902

)

Increase in real estate assets held for sale

 

(18,111

)

(20,282

)

Increase in payables, accrued liabilities and deferred revenue

 

19,984

 

29,796

 

Dividends received from unconsolidated companies

 

1,064

 

3,780

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total adjustments

 

20,097

 

4,207

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations

 

4,941

 

24,021

 

Net cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations

 

(3,083

)

(1,769

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

1,858

 

22,252

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(40,909

)

(48,874

)

Acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired

 

(136

)

(3,316

)

Decrease/(increase) in restricted cash

 

127

 

(3,694

)

Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries and fixed assets

 

24,302

 

158

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations

 

(16,616

)

(55,726

)

Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations

 

(683

)

(2,404

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(17,299

)

(58,130

)

 

4



 

Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

 

Statements of Condensed Consolidated Cash Flows (unaudited) (continued)

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from working capital facilities and redrawable loans

 

(17,200

)

28,324

 

Issuance of common shares

 

140,940

 

 

Stock options exercised

 

 

193

 

Issuance of long-term debt

 

11,117

 

3,015

 

Principal payments under long-term debt

 

(16,109

)

(17,728

)

Payment of common share dividends

 

 

(2,123

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations

 

118,748

 

11,681

 

Net cash used in financing activities from discontinued operations

 

(25,849

)

(808

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

92,899

 

10,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

1,182

 

178

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

78,640

 

(24,827

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period (includes $1,116 (2009), $3,629 (2008) of discontinued operations cash)

 

65,884

 

90,925

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period (includes $971 (2009), $2,495 (2008) of discontinued operations cash)

 

$

144,524

 

$

66,098

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5



 

Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

 

Statements of Condensed Consolidated Equity (unaudited)

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Preferred
Shares
At Par
Value

 

Class A
Common
Shares
at Par
Value

 

Class B
Common
Shares
at Par
Value

 

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)

 

Common
Shares
Owned by
Subsidiary

 

Total
Comprehensive
Income/
(Loss)

 

Non-
controlling
Interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2008

 

$

 

$

424

 

$

181

 

$

515,307

 

$

302,369

 

$

30,431

 

$

(181

)

 

 

$

1,780

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

1,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options exercised

 

 

1

 

 

192

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on common shares

 

 

 

 

 

(2,123

)

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

 

 

 

 

15,126

 

 

 

$

15,126

 

196

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,015

 

 

12,015

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

27,141

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2008

 

$

 

$

425

 

$

181

 

$

517,030

 

$

315,372

 

$

42,446

 

$

(181

)

 

 

$

1,977

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2009

 

$

 

$

510

 

$

181

 

$

570,727

 

$

271,571

 

$

(60,210

)

$

(181

)

 

 

$

1,571

 

Issuance of Class A common shares in public offering, net of issuance costs

 

 

259

 

 

140,681

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

2,109

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses

 

 

 

 

 

(38,952

)

 

 

$

(38,952

)

50

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,252

 

 

8,252

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(30,700

)

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2009

 

$

 

$

769

 

$

181

 

$

713,517

 

$

232,619

 

$

(51,958

)

$

(181

)

 

 

$

1,627

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6



 

Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1.                                      Basis of financial statement presentation

 

In this report Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. is referred to as the “Company”, and the Company and its subsidiaries are referred to collectively as “OEH”.

 

“FASB” means Financial Accounting Standards Board and “APB” means Accounting Principles Board, the FASB’s predecessor. “SFAS” means Statement of Financial Accounting Standards of the FASB, and “FIN,” “EITF” or “FSP” means an accounting interpretation of the FASB.

 

(a)  Accounting policies

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and  Exchange Commission for reporting on Form 10-Q.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of the management of the Company, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, operating results and cash flows have been included in the statements.  Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2009.  These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s periodic filings, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.  See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the 2008 Form 10-K for additional information regarding significant accounting policies.

 

The accounting policies used in preparing these financial statements are the same as those applied in the prior year, except for the implementation of SFAS No. 161, SFAS No. 160, SFAS No. 141(R), FSP FAS 142-3, and SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities as deferred by FSP FAS 157-2, effective January 1, 2009, and SFAS No. 165, FSP FAS 157-4, and FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, effective June 15, 2009.

 

SFAS No. 161

 

SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133”, amends and expands the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 133

 

7



 

with the intent to provide users of financial statements with an enhanced understanding of: (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about the fair value of and gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative instruments. OEH has implemented the standard by adding the required disclosures.

 

As required by SFAS No. 133, OEH records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether OEH has elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecast transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. Derivatives may also be designated as hedges of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation. Hedge accounting generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the recognition of the changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged forecast transactions in a cash flow hedge. OEH may enter into derivative contracts that are intended to economically hedge certain of its risks, even though hedge accounting does not apply or OEH elects not to apply hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133.

 

SFAS No. 160

 

Effective January 1, 2009, OEH has implemented SFAS No. 160, “Non-Controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — an amendment of ARB No. 51”. Non-controlling interests have been classified as a component of equity for all periods presented and the statements of consolidated equity have been amended accordingly. No further disclosures have been made as the impact on the statements of consolidated operations from the non-controlling interests is not deemed material.

 

SFAS No. 165

 

Effective June 15, 2009, OEH has implemented SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events”. The date through which subsequent events have been evaluated has been disclosed (see Note 19).

 

8



 

SFAS No. 141(R), FSP FAS 142-3 and SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities, FSP FAS 157-4, and FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1.

 

The implementation of SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations,” FSP FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets,” and SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” for nonfinancial assets and liabilities, FSP FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly,” and FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 “Interim Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” has not resulted in any material impact to the financial statements as of June 30, 2009 and for the six months then ended.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

In addition, OEH is considering SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles — A Replacement of SFAS No. 162”, which was issued in June 2009. The statement establishes the codification as the source of authoritative U.S. accounting and reporting standards recognized by the FASB for use in the preparation of financial statements and revises the framework for selecting the accounting principles to be used. It is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.

 

In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R),” which changes how a reporting company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting should be consolidated. The standard will require a number of new disclosures about a reporting company’s involvement with variable interest entities, any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement and how that involvement affects the reporting company’s financial statements. SFAS No. 167 is effective from January 1, 2010. OEH is in the process of determining the effects of the adaptation of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

(b) Net earnings per share

 

The number of shares used in computing basic and diluted earnings per share was as follows (in thousands):

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

67,167

 

42,470

 

Effect of dilution

 

 

138

 

Diluted

 

67,167

 

42,608

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

59,019

 

42,468

 

Effect of dilution

 

 

150

 

Diluted

 

59,019

 

42,618

 

 

9



 

For the three months ended June 30, 2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2009, all share options and share-based awards were excluded from the calculation of the diluted weighted average number of shares because OEH made a net loss in both periods and the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. For the three months ended June 30, 2008 and the six months ended June 30, 2008, the effect of anti-dilutive share options and share-based awards has been excluded from the calculation of the diluted weighted average number of shares.

 

The average number of share options and share-based awards excluded was as follows:

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share options

 

1,147,948

 

562,742

 

Share-based awards

 

504,709

 

59,365

 

 

 

1,652,657

 

622,107

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share options

 

1,072,369

 

564,820

 

Share-based awards

 

377,400

 

59,303

 

 

 

1,449,769

 

624,123

 

 

The number of stock options and share-based awards at June 30, 2009 was 2,145,411 (June 30, 2008 – 641,415).

 

(c)  Earnings from unconsolidated companies

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies include OEH’s share of the net earnings of its equity investments as well as interest income related to loans and advances to the equity investees. This interest income amounted to $nil and $3,000,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $nil and $6,004,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. See Note 3 regarding consolidation of Charleston Center LLC effective December 31, 2008.

 

2.                                      Discontinued operations

 

(a) Lapa Palace Hotel sale

 

On June 2, 2009, OEH sold its shares in the Lapa Palace Hotel owning company in Lisbon, Portugal for a cash consideration of $41,983,000. Of that consideration $26,287,000 has been received in cash on the date of sale and remaining $15,696,000 has been deferred until 2010 and is secured by a Portuguese bank guarantee. The disposal resulted in a gain on sale of $5,043,000.

 

The following is a summary of the net assets sold and gain on sale (dollars in thousands):

 

10



 

 

 

June 2,
2009

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

1,303

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

43,333

 

Net working capital deficit

 

(281

)

Loans

 

(715

)

Deferred taxation

 

(965

)

Net assets

 

42,675

 

Reversal of foreign currency translation gain

 

(6,719

)

 

 

35,956

 

Consideration:

 

 

 

Cash

 

26,287

 

Deferred, discounted to present value

 

15,394

 

Less: costs to sell

 

(682

)

 

 

40,999

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on sale

 

$

5,043

 

 

Results of discontinued operations of the Lapa Palace Hotel are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

1,778

 

$

4,435

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before tax and gain on sale

 

$

275

 

$

943

 

Gain on sale

 

5,043

 

 

Income before tax

 

5,318

 

943

 

Tax

 

 

 

Net gain from discontinued operations

 

$

5,318

 

$

943

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

2,860

 

$

6,830

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income before tax and gain on sale.

 

$

(827

)

$

299

 

Gain on sale

 

5,043

 

 

Income before tax

 

4,216

 

299

 

Tax

 

 

 

Net gain from discontinued operations

 

$

4,216

 

$

299

 

 

11



 

(b) Assets held for sale: Windsor Court Hotel and Bora Bora Lagoon Resort

 

During the fourth quarter of 2007, OEH decided to sell its investment in Bora Bora Lagoon Resort. The asset is being actively marketed and is expected to be disposed of within a year. During the second quarter of 2009, OEH decided to sell Windsor Court Hotel and entered into a sale agreement in July 2009.

 

The hotels have been classified as held for sale and their results have been presented as discontinued operations for all the interim periods presented.

 

At June 30, 2009, an impairment loss of $21,549,000 was recognized on the re-measurement of Windsor Court Hotel which reduced the carrying amount of the hotel assets to fair value less costs to sell, offset by a related tax credit of $7,146,000. Also at June 30, 2009, an additional impairment loss of $12,000,000 was recognized for Bora Bora Lagoon Resort tangible assets to reflect the level of offers being received on the hotel.

 

Summarized operating results of the hotels held for sale are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

7,864

 

$

9,036

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before tax and impairment

 

$

(582

)

$

(2,791

)

Impairment loss

 

(33,549

)

 

Loss before tax

 

(34,131

)

(2,791

)

Tax

 

7,146

 

 

Net loss from discontinued operations

 

$

(26,985

)

$

(2,791

)

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

15,232

 

$

17,718

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before tax and impairment

 

$

(1,609

)

$

(4,987

)

Impairment loss

 

(33,549

)

 

Loss before tax

 

(35,158

)

(4,987

)

Tax

 

7,146

 

 

Net loss from discontinued operations

 

$

(28,012

)

$

(4,987

)

 

12



 

Assets and liabilities of the hotels that have been classified as held for sale consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

$

8,504

 

$

9,025

 

Other assets

 

3,256

 

1,531

 

Property, plant and equipment, net of depreciation

 

62,898

 

139,516

 

Goodwill

 

2,224

 

2,169

 

Total assets held for sale

 

$

76,882

 

$

152,241

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities held for sale

 

$

42,767

 

$

78,406

 

 

Prior year comparatives included balances of Lapa Palace Hotel, which was sold in June 2009: $1,547,000 of current assets, $1,016,000 of other assets, $42,761,000 of fixed assets and $19,921,000 of liabilities.

 

3.             Consolidation of variable interest entity — Charleston Place Hotel

 

OEH holds a 19.9% equity investment in Charleston Center LLC, owner of Charleston Place Hotel.  It has also made a number of loans to the hotel.  On evaluating its various variable interests in the hotel at December 31, 2008, OEH concluded that the hotel no longer qualified for certain scope exemptions under FIN 46(R), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”, because OEH’s share of loans provided to the hotel had increased and OEH provided a majority of subordinated financial support.  OEH further concluded that OEH is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity as defined in FIN 46(R) because it is expected to absorb a majority of the entity’s residual gains or losses based on the current organizational structure.  OEH has consolidated the entity effective December 31, 2008. Previously the entity had been accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

 

The results of operations of Charleston Place Hotel have been included in the consolidated financial statements of OEH from January 1, 2009 and, accordingly, any intercompany transactions have been eliminated from that date forward.

 

The assets and liabilities of Charleston Center LLC that were consolidated into the financial statements at their fair value as at December 31, 2008 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

13



 

 

 

December 31,
2008

 

Current assets

 

$

4,937

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

196,650

 

Other assets

 

1,824

 

Goodwill

 

40,395

 

Total assets

 

$

243,806

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

$

5,373

 

Third party debt

 

79,626

 

Deferred income taxes

 

64,100

 

Other liabilities

 

12,306

 

Total liabilities before amounts payable to OEH of $97,000

 

$

161,405

 

 

The third-party debt of Charleston Center LLC is non-recourse to its members, including OEH, and the hotel’s separate assets and liabilities are not available to pay the debts of OEH and do not constitute obligations of OEH.

 

4.             Property, plant and equipment

 

The major classes of property, plant and equipment are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

Land and buildings

 

$

1,245,887

 

$

1,200,909

 

Machinery and equipment

 

183,276

 

185,565

 

Fixtures, fittings and office equipment

 

196,554

 

169,674

 

River cruiseship and canalboats

 

13,254

 

13,223

 

 

 

1,638,971

 

1,569,371

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

(237,994

)

(213,282

)

 

 

$

1,400,977

 

$

1,356,089

 

 

The major classes of assets under capital leases included above are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

14



 

 

 

June 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

Freehold and leased land and buildings

 

$

15,408

 

$

15,535

 

Machinery and equipment

 

2,721

 

2,189

 

Fixtures, fittings and office equipment

 

3,080

 

2,877

 

 

 

21,209

 

20,601

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

(4,786

)

(4,096

)

 

 

$

16,423

 

$

16,505

 

 

5.             Goodwill

 

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2009 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Hotels &
Restaurants

 

Trains &
Cruises

 

Total

 

Balance as of January 1, 2009

 

$

146,381

 

$

7,673

 

$

154,054

 

Goodwill impairment (from continuing operations)

 

(6,835

)

 

(6,835

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

(643

)

347

 

 (296

)

Balance as at June 30, 2009

 

$

138,903

 

$

8,020

 

$

146,923

 

 

OEH’s goodwill impairment testing is performed in two steps, first, the determination of impairment based upon the fair value of each reporting unit as compared with its carrying value and, second, if there is an implied impairment, the measurement of the amount of the impairment loss is determined by comparing the implied fair value of goodwill with the carrying value of the goodwill.  If the carrying value of the reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, the goodwill is deemed to be impaired and is written down to the extent of the difference.

 

The determination of impairment incorporates various assumptions and uncertainties that OEH believes are reasonable and supportable considering all available evidence, such as the future cash flows of the business, future growth rates and the related discount rate. However, these assumptions and uncertainties are, by their very nature, highly judgmental.  If the assumptions are not met, OEH may be required to recognize additional goodwill impairment losses.

 

During the first quarter of 2009, OEH completed  its 2008 impairment analysis and identified a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $6,835,000 in addition to the estimated impairment loss included in its annual December 31, 2008 results, as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

15



 

Miraflores Park

 

$

3,208

 

Casa de Sierra Nevada

 

2,805

 

Observatory Hotel

 

274

 

Lilianfels Blue Mountain

 

548

 

 

 

$

6,835

 

 

In addition, an impairment charge of $213,000 was made in respect of tradenames owned by the Casa de Sierra Nevada, bringing the total impairment charge to $7,048,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2009.

 

6.             Other intangible assets

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

June 30, 2009

 

 

 

Carrying
amount

 

Accumulated
amortization

 

Net book
value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Favorable lease

 

$

12,398

 

$

984

 

$

11,414

 

Internet sites

 

2,253

 

263

 

1,990

 

Total

 

$

14,651

 

$

1,247

 

$

13,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unamortized intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tradename

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,100

 

 

Favorable lease intangible assets are amortized over the terms of the leases, which are between 19 and 60 years, and internet sites are amortized over ten years.

 

Amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $95,000 (2008 — $84,000).  Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $170,000 (2008 — $170,000).  Estimated amortization expense for each of the years ended December 31, 2009 to December 31, 2013 is $340,000.

 

7.             Long-term debt and obligations under capital lease

 

Long-term debt consists of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

16



 

 

 

June 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans from banks collateralized by property, plant and equipment payable over periods of 1 to 11 years, with a weighted average interest rate of 3.75% and 5.05%, respectively, primarily based on LIBOR

 

$

795,913

 

$

783,192

 

Obligations under capital lease

 

12,830

 

13,573

 

 

 

808,743

 

796,765

 

Less: current portion

 

(172,822

)

(138,813

)

 

 

$

635,921

 

$

657,952

 

 

Long-term debt at June 30, 2009 includes $79,549,000 (December 31, 2008 - $79,600,000) of debt at Charleston Center LLC. This debt is non-recourse to OEH, and the separate assets and liabilities of Charleston Place Hotel are not available to pay the debts of OEH and do not constitute obligations of OEH.

 

Of the current portion of long-term debt $112,163,000 (December 31, 2008 - $105,373,000) related to revolving credit facilities which, although falling due within 12 months, are available for re-borrowing throughout the period of the loan facilities which are repayable in 2011 and 2012.

 

Certain credit agreements of OEH have restrictive covenants.  At June 30, 2009, OEH was in compliance with all major covenants that applied to OEH, including a minimum consolidated net worth test and a minimum consolidated interest coverage test as defined under OEH’s largest bank-syndicated loan facility.  OEH does not currently have any covenants in its loan agreements which limit the payment of dividends.

 

The following is a summary of the aggregate maturities of long-term debt, including obligations under capital lease, at June 30, 2009 (dollars in thousands):

 

Year ending December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010

 

$

15,055

 

2011

 

449,257

 

2012

 

92,672

 

2013

 

16,223

 

2014 and thereafter

 

62,714

 

 

 

$

635,921

 

 

17



 

The fair value of the debt at June 30, 2009 has been estimated in the amount of $683,745,000.

 

In April 2009, OEH closed a $30,000,000 secured construction loan for its Porto Cupecoy residential mixed-use development project on the Dutch side of St Martin, French West Indies.  OEH has drawn $5,200,000 of this loan and has access to a further $12,700,000 immediately to fund future expenditure on the project, and may borrow additional amounts as additional new unit sales at Porto Cupecoy are made.

 

8.             Other liabilities

 

Other liabilities are $1,491,000 of deferred consideration on acquisition of land next to Maroma Resort and Spa after discounting to present value, $1,837,000 of deferred income relating to guarantees given by OEH in connection with bank loans entered into by the Peruvian hotel joint nature operation (see Note 18), $3,434,000 in respect of interest rate swaps (see Note 17) and $12,640,000 of long-term accrued interest at Charleston Place Hotel.

 

9.             Income taxes

 

The Company is incorporated in Bermuda, which does not impose an income tax. OEH’s effective tax rate is entirely due to the income taxes imposed by jurisdictions in which OEH conducts business other than Bermuda.

 

OEH recorded a tax provision for the three months ended June 30, 2009 of $10,296,000, compared to a provision of $9,722,000 for the corresponding period in 2008. OEH’s current tax charge for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $4,881,000, compared to a charge of $2,806,000 in 2008. Cumulatively, OEH recorded a tax provision for the six months ended June 30, 2009 of $919,000, compared to a provision of $6,165,000 for the corresponding period in 2008. OEH’s current tax charge for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $7,709,000, compared to a charge of $5,067,000 in 2008.

 

The June 30, 2009 provision for income taxes includes a current tax charge of $2,249,000 and a deferred tax charge of $3,221,000 arising in Italy in connection with the closure of a tax audit in respect of the 2004, 2005 and 2006 tax years. OEH had previously included a liability of $4,960,000 within its provision under FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty of Income Taxes”, in respect of these uncertain tax positions. The provision for income taxes in the three months ended June 30, 2009 includes a tax credit in the amount of $4,960,000 to release this FIN 48 provision. The net charge to OEH taking

 

18



 

into account all of these entries is $510,000. The $2,249,000 current tax liability is payable in 12 quarterly instalments of approximately $187,000 each, commencing in July 2009.

 

OEH’s tax provision for the three months ended June 30, 2009 included a net tax benefit of $4,514,000 (2008 - $522,000) in respect of a reduction in the provision under FIN 48, of which $212,000 (2008 - $445,000) relates to interest and penalty costs associated with the uncertain tax positions.  OEH’s tax provision for the six months ended June 30, 2009 included a net tax benefit of $4,383,000 (2008 - $808,000) in respect of a reduction in the FIN 48 provision, including a charge of $271,000 (2008 - $698,000) that related to the potential interest and penalty costs. As described in the preceding paragraph, the FIN 48 tax benefits for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 include a benefit of $4,960,000 related to the Italian tax audits.

 

At June 30, 2009, OEH had recognized a $7,034,000 provision (December 31, 2008 - $11,493,000) in respect of its uncertain tax positions.  OEH believes that it is reasonably possible that within the next 12 months the FIN 48 provision will decrease by approximately $1,000,000 as a result of the resolution of tax positions in certain jurisdictions in which OEH operates.

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies are reported net of tax in the statements of consolidated operations.  The tax provision applicable to these unconsolidated companies in the three months ended June 30, 2009 is $750,000, compared to a provision of $1,439,000 in the corresponding period in 2008. The cumulative tax provision applicable to unconsolidated subsidiaries in the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $1,182,000 compared to a provision of $2,620,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2008.

 

10.          Pensions

 

Components of net periodic pension benefit cost were as follows (dollars in thousands)

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

 

$

 

Interest cost

 

247

 

310

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(160

)

(295

)

Amortization of net loss

 

154

 

120

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

241

 

$

135

 

 

19



 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

 

$

 

Interest cost

 

316

 

621

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(205

)

(590

)

Amortization of net loss

 

198

 

239

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

309

 

$

270

 

 

As reported in Note 11 to the financial statements in the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K annual report, OEH expected to contribute $1,097,000 to its defined benefit pension plan in 2009.  As of June 30, 2009, $558,000 of contributions had been made.  OEH anticipates contributing an additional $539,000 to fund its defined benefit pension plan in 2009 for a total of $1,097,000.

 

11.          Supplemental cash flow information

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

19,272

 

$

27,210

 

Income taxes

 

$

5,512

 

$

9,144

 

 

In conjunction with acquisitions in the six months ended June 30, 2008, liabilities were assumed as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of assets acquired

 

$

 

$

3,316

 

Cash paid

 

 

(3,316

)

Liabilities assumed

 

$

 

$

 

 

Restricted cash

 

Restricted cash of $13,097,000 at June 30, 2009 and $13,224,000 at December 31, 2008 consisted mainly of the Porto Cupecoy escrow account. Cash received for residential condominium purchases at Porto Cupecoy is held in escrow and released to OEH when the next phase of construction is completed. At June 30, 2009, the Porto Cupecoy escrow account balance amounted to $9,062,000 (December, 31 2008 — $8,168,000).

 

20



 

12.          Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

The accumulated balances for each component of other comprehensive income/(loss) are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

$

(31,350

)

$

(40,851

)

Derivative financial instruments

 

(9,899

)

(8,633

)

Pension liability, net of tax of $3,106 and $3,106

 

(10,709

)

(10,726

)

 

 

$

(51,958

)

$

60,210

 

 

The components of comprehensive income/(loss) are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss)/earnings on common shares

 

$

(38,952

)

$

15,126

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

16,220

 

8,846

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments relating to Lapa Palace

 

(6,719

)

 

Change in fair value of derivatives

 

(1,266

)

3,169

 

Change in pension liability, net of tax of $nil and $nil

 

17

 

 

Comprehensive loss

 

$

(30,700

)

$

27,141

 

 

13.          Equity-compensation plans

 

On June 5, 2009, the shareholders of the Company approved a new 2009 Share Award and Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan”) which replaced the 2000 Stock Option Plan, 2004 Stock Option Plan and 2007 Performance Share Plan (the “Pre-existing Plans”). A total of 1,084,550 class A common shares plus the number of class A common shares subject to outstanding awards under the Pre-existing Plans which become available after June 5, 2009 as a result of expirations, cancellations, forfeitures or terminations, are reserved for issuance for awards under 2009 Plan.

 

The 2009 Plan permits awards of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, deferred shares, bonus shares and awards in lieu of obligations, dividend equivalents, other share-based awards, performance-based awards, or any combination of the foregoing. Each type of award is granted and vests based on its own terms, as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board.

 

21



 

On June 8, 2009, OEH awarded under the 2009 Plan stock options on 631,900 class A common shares at an exercise price of $8.38 per share vesting in June 2012 and expiring in June 2018, deferred shares covering 21,265 class A common shares vesting in February 2012 without performance criteria, and deferred shares covering 926 class A common shares vesting in March 2012 with performance criteria related to total shareholder return and earnings before tax.

 

OEH awarded under the 2007 Performance Share Plan, on February 2, 2009, 158,046 class A common shares vesting in February 2010 without performance criteria and 68,070 class A common shares vesting in February 2012 without performance criteria and, on March 13, 2009, 210,519 class A common shares vesting in March 2012 with performance criteria related to total shareholder return and earnings before tax.

 

The fair value of grants issued in the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $4,416,000 (2008-$1,486,000).

 

The fair value of the stock options issued under the 2009 Plan on the grant date was $4.18 per share.

 

Estimate of the fair value of stock options on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model was based on the following assumptions:

 

 

 

June 8,
2009

 

 

 

 

 

Expected share price volatility

 

55

%

Risk-free interest rate

 

2.95

%

Expected annual dividends per share

 

$

0

 

Expected life of stock options

 

5 years

 

 

Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Company’s class A common share price and other factors.  The expected term of options granted is based on historical data and represents the period of time that options are expected to be outstanding.  The risk-free rate for periods within the expected life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.

 

The total compensation cost related to unvested awards outstanding at June 30, 2009, to be recognized over the period July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2012, is $7,891,000.

 

14.          Fair values of financial instruments and non-financial assets

 

Fair values of financial instruments

 

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate fair value.

 

The carrying amount of cash, cash equivalents and working capital facilities approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments.

 

The fair value of OEH’s long-term debt is estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to OEH for debt of the same remaining maturities.

 

The estimated fair values of OEH’s financial instruments are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

22



 

 

 

June 30, 2009

 

 

 

Carrying
amount

 

Fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

143,553

 

$

143,553

 

Working capital facilities

 

$

31,851

 

$

31,851

 

Long-term debt, including current portion, excluding obligations under capital leases

 

$

795,913

 

$

683,745

 

 

Fair values of non-financial assets measured on a non-recurring basis

   (dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value measurements using

 

 

 

 

 

At June 30, 2009

 

Quoted prices in
active markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)

 

Total losses for six
months ended June
30, 2009

 

Assets of discontinued operations held for sale

 

$

 76,882

 

$

 —

 

$

 76,882

 

$

 —

 

$

 (26,403

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

$

 146,923

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 146,923

 

$

 (6,835

)

Other intangible assets

 

$

 20,504

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 20,504

 

$

 (213

)

 

In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, assets of discontinued operations held for sale with a carrying amount of $103,285,000 were written down to their fair value less cost to sell, resulting in a loss of $26,403,000 which was included in losses from discontinued operations for the period (see Note 2).

 

In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142, goodwill with a carrying amount of $153,758,000 was written down to its implied fair value of $146,923,000, resulting in an impairment charge of $6,835,000 which was included in earnings from continuing operations for the period (see Note 5).

 

Also in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142, other intangible assets with a carrying amount of $20,717,000 were written down to their fair value of $20,504,000, resulting in an impairment charge of $213,000 which was included in earnings from continuing operations for the period (see Note 5).

 

15.          Commitments and contingencies

 

Outstanding contracts to purchase fixed assets were approximately $64,389,000 at June 30, 2009 (December 31, 2008 - $76,606,000), including $52,000,000 (December 31, 2008 - $53,000,000) in respect of the New York Public Library contracts referred to in the next paragraph. Additionally, outstanding contracts for project related costs on the Porto Cupecoy development were approximately $20,007,000 at June 30, 2009 (December 31, 2008 - $31,960,000).

 

As reported in the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K annual report, OEH entered into agreements in November 2007 with the New York Public Library to acquire its Donnell Library branch site adjacent to ‘21’ Club and to construct a mixed use hotel and residential development in New York City. In February 2009, in light of current and anticipated future economic conditions, OEH

 

23



 

decided to suspend further payments under the agreements, as they had been amended in December 2008. On July 9, 2009, OEH and the New York Public Library signed agreements to spread future payments on this purchase over the next 24 months. In addition to the $7,000,000 that OEH has already paid, OEH paid $9,000,000 upon execution of the agreements, to be followed by 16 monthly payments of $500,000 each commencing in February 2010, and final payments of $6,000,000 and $29,000,000 respectively in June 2011.  In the event OEH elects not to close the transaction, the final payment of $29,000,000 will not be due to the Library.  OEH has given the Library security on seven unencumbered villas at La Samanna to secure the payments.

 

16.          Information concerning financial reporting for segments and operations in different geographical areas

 

As reported in the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K annual report, OEH has three reporting segments, (i) hotels and restaurants,  (ii) tourist trains and cruises, and (iii) real estate and property development.  Segment performance is evaluated based upon segment net earnings before interest, foreign currency, tax (including tax on earnings from unconsolidated companies), depreciation and amortization (“segment EBITDA”).  Financial information regarding these business segments is as follows, with net finance costs appearing net of capitalized interest and interest and related income (dollars in thousands):

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels – Europe

 

$

52,226

 

$

81,239

 

– North America

 

26,825

 

16,989

 

– Rest of world

 

26,276

 

30,840

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

1,249

 

3,324

 

Restaurants

 

3,561

 

5,288

 

 

 

110,137

 

137,680

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

19,081

 

28,067

 

Real estate

 

 

4,443

 

 

 

$

129,218

 

$

170,190

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels – Europe

 

$

3,994

 

$

4,506

 

– North America

 

2,624

 

1,413

 

– Rest of world

 

2,186

 

2,316

 

Restaurants

 

210

 

283

 

 

 

9,014

 

8,518

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

703

 

833

 

 

 

$

9,717

 

$

9,351

 

 

24



 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

Segment EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels – Europe

 

$

17,177

 

$

32,846

 

– North America

 

4,299

 

2,513

 

– Rest of world

 

3,692

 

3,633

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

1,223

 

7,736

 

Restaurants

 

153

 

920

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

6,854

 

9,826

 

Real estate

 

(474

)

(463

)

Impairment of goodwill

 

 

 

Central overheads

 

 (6,833

)

 (7,159

)

 

 

$

26,091

 

$

49,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA/net earnings reconciliation:

 

 

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA

 

$

26,091

 

$

49,852

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

9,717

 

9,351

 

Interest expense, net

 

7,574

 

10,645

 

Foreign currency, net

 

400

 

(2,617

)

Provision for income taxes

 

10,296

 

9,722

 

Share of provision for income taxes of unconsolidated companies

 

750

 

1,439

 

(Losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

$

(2,646

)

$

21,312

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

$

(23

)

$

3,326

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

2,072

 

2,512

 

 

 

$

2,049

 

$

5,838

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditure:

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels – Europe

 

$

8,800

 

$

13,748

 

– North America

 

2,370

 

5,845

 

– Rest of world

 

5,892

 

5,998

 

Restaurants

 

38

 

229

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

499

 

883

 

Real estate

 

1,337

 

2,707

 

 

 

$

18,936

 

$

29,410

 

 

25



 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels – Europe

 

$

65,677

 

$

105,983

 

– North America

 

55,980

 

36,588

 

– Rest of world

 

56,165

 

71,607

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

2,268

 

5,825

 

Restaurants

 

7,233

 

10,154

 

 

 

187,323

 

230,157

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

23,558

 

36,721

 

Real estate

 

 

8,526

 

 

 

$

210,881

 

$

275,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels – Europe

 

$

7,822

 

$

8,822

 

– North America

 

5,130

 

2,777

 

– Rest of world

 

4,266

 

4,666

 

Restaurants

 

420

 

562

 

 

 

17,638

 

16,827

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

1,357

 

1,908

 

 

 

$

18,995

 

$

18,735

 

Segment EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels – Europe

 

$

11,762

 

$

29,372

 

– North America

 

12,025

 

8,636

 

– Rest of world

 

12,549

 

16,380

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

1,915

 

12,954

 

Restaurants

 

216

 

1,569

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

8,297

 

11,369

 

Real estate

 

(793

)

(960

)

Impairment of goodwill

 

(7,048

)

 

Central overheads

 

(11,938

)

 (13,958

)

 

 

$

26,985

 

$

65,362

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA/net earnings reconciliation:

 

 

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA

 

$

26,985

 

$

65,362

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

18,995

 

18,735

 

Interest expense, net

 

16,807

 

22,690

 

Foreign currency, net

 

4,238

 

(4,662

)

Provision for income taxes

 

919

 

6,165

 

Share of provision for income taxes of unconsolidated companies

 

1,182

 

2,620

 

(Losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

$

(15,156

)

$

19,814

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

$

(258

)

$

6,060

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

3,426

 

3,845

 

 

 

$

3,168

 

$

9,905

 

 

26



 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

Capital expenditure:

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels – Europe

 

$

14,772

 

$

23,615

 

– North America

 

8,375

 

10,951

 

– Rest of world

 

13,128

 

8,293

 

Restaurants

 

130

 

284

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

1,741

 

2,976

 

Real estate

 

2,763

 

4,081

 

 

 

$

40,909

 

$

50,200

 

 

Financial information regarding geographic areas based on the location of properties is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

70,839

 

$

108,399

 

North America

 

30,100

 

28,352

 

Rest of world

 

28,279

 

33,439

 

 

 

$

129,218

 

$

170,190

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

88,227

 

$

139,238

 

North America

 

62,546

 

57,972

 

Rest of world

 

60,108

 

78,194

 

 

 

$

210,881

 

$

275,404

 

 

17.          Derivatives and hedging activities

 

Risk management objective of using derivatives

 

OEH enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which is determined by interest rates. OEH’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing and duration of OEH’s known or expected cash receipts and payments principally related to its investments and borrowings.

 

Cash flow hedges of interest rate risk

 

OEH’s objective in using interest rate derivatives is to add certainty and stability to its interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this

 

27



 

objective, OEH primarily uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for OEH making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without the exchange of the underlying notional loan amount.

 

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecast transaction affects earnings. During the next 12 months, OEH estimates that an additional $6,969,000 will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with existing variable interest rate debt. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings.

 

As of June 30, 2009, OEH had the following outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk:

 

Interest Rate Derivatives

 

Notional Amount

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Swap

 

165,000,000

 

Interest Rate Swaps

 

$

181,250,000

 

 

Non-designated hedges of interest rate risk

 

Derivatives not designated as hedges are used to manage OEH’s exposure to interest rate movements but do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements of SFAS No. 133. As of June 30, 2009, OEH had one interest rate swap with a €24,700,000 notional amount that was a non-designated hedge of OEH’s exposure to interest rate risk.

 

The table below presents the fair value of OEH’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification as of June 30, 2009 (dollars in thousands).

 

28



 

 

 

Liability Derivatives

 

 

 

Balance Sheet
Location

 

Fair
Value as of
June 30, 2009

 

Fair Value as of
December 31, 2008

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Swaps

 

Accrued liabilities

 

$

 7,538

 

$

 1,980

 

Interest Rate Swaps

 

Other liabilities

 

2,904

 

6,803

 

Total

 

 

 

$

 10,442

 

$

 8,783

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under SFAS No.133

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Swap

 

Accrued liabilities

 

$

 1,024

 

$

 1,670

 

Interest Rate Swap

 

Other liabilities

 

530

 

2,228

 

Total

 

 

 

$

 1,554

 

$

 3,898

 

 

The tables below (in which “OCI” means other comprehensive income) presents the effect of OEH’s derivative financial instruments on the statement of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 (dollars in thousands):

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives in SFAS No. 133 cash flow hedging relationship

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Amount of (loss)/gain recognized in OCI (effective portion), net of tax

 

$

(2,015

)

$

5,888

 

Location of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (effective portion)

 

Interest expense

 

Interest expense

 

Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income(effective portion)

 

$

(1,527

)

$

(109

)

Location of loss recognized in income on derivatives (ineffective portion)

 

Interest expense

 

Interest expense

 

Amount of loss recognized in income on derivatives (ineffective portion)

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133

 

Interest rate swap

 

Interest rate swap

 

Location of (loss)/gain recognized in income

 

Interest expense

 

Interest expense

 

Amount of (loss)/gain recognized in income

 

$

(77

)

$

996

 

 

29



 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives in SFAS No. 133 cash flow hedging relationship

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Amount of (loss)/gain recognized in OCI (effective portion), net of tax

 

$

(3,678

)

$

3,380

 

Location of (loss)/gain reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (effective portion)

 

Interest expense

 

Interest expense

 

Amount of (loss)/gain reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (effective portion)

 

$

(2,386

)

$

211

 

Location of loss recognized in income on derivatives (ineffective portion)

 

Interest expense

 

Interest expense

 

Amount of loss recognized in income on derivatives (ineffective portion)

 

$

 

$

(132

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133

 

Interest rate swap

 

Interest rate swap

 

Location of (loss)/gain recognized in income

 

Interest expense

 

Interest expense

 

Amount of (loss)/gain recognized in income

 

$

(676

)

$

646

 

 

Credit-risk-related contingent features

 

OEH has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision under which if OEH defaults on any of its indebtedness, then OEH could also be declared in default in respect of its derivative obligations.

 

As of June 30, 2009, the fair value of derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest but excludes any adjustment for non-performance risk, related to these agreements was $13,049,000. As of June 30, 2009, OEH has posted cash collateral of $4,612,000 with certain of its derivative counterparties in respect of these net liability positions. If OEH breached any of these provisions, it would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their termination value of $13,049,000.

 

30



 

SFAS No. 157 disclosures

 

The following table summarizes the valuation of OEH’s assets and liabilities by the SFAS No. 157 fair value hierarchy at June 30, 2009 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30, 2009

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Assets at fair value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Total assets

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Liabilities at fair value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

 

$

11,996

 

$

 

$

11,996

 

Total liabilities

 

$

 

$

11,996

 

$

 

$

11,996

 

 

The tables below present a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of liabilities having fair value measurements based on significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Beginning
balance
at April
1, 2009

 

Transfers
into
Level 3

 

Realized
losses

included
in
earnings

 

Unrealized
losses
included in
other
comprehensive
income

 

Settle-
ments

 

Ending
balance

at June
30, 2009

 

Liabilities at fair value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

7,611

 

$

(8,128

)

$

1,057

 

$

413

 

$

(953

)

$

 

Total liabilities

 

$

7,611

 

$

(8,128

)

$

1,057

 

$

413

 

$

(953

)

$

 

 

 

 

Beginning
balance
at
January 1,
2009

 

Transfers
into
Level 3

 

Realized
losses

included
in
earnings

 

Unrealized
gains
included in
other
comprehensive
income

 

Settle-
ments

 

Ending
balance

at June
30, 2009

 

Liabilities at fair value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments  

 

$

5,858

 

$

(5,202

)

$

1,405

 

$

(671

)

$

(1,390

)

$

 

Total liabilities

 

$

5,858

 

$

(5,202

)

$

1,405

 

$

(671

)

$

(1,390

)

$

 

 

The amount of total losses included in earnings that are attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to those liabilities still held at June 30, 2009 was $104,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and $15,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

31



 

OEH reviews its fair value hierarchy classifications quarterly.  Changes in significant observable valuation inputs identified during these reviews may trigger a reclassification of the fair value hierarchy levels of financial assets and liabilities.  These reclassifications are reported as transfers into Level 3 at their fair values at the beginning of the period in which the change occurs and the transfers out at their fair values at the end of the period.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, OEH transferred certain derivative instruments due to decreased significance of unobservable inputs used to estimate the fair value of these securities.

 

The fair value of OEH’s derivative financial instruments is computed based on an income approach using appropriate valuation techniques including discounting future cash flows and other methods that are consistent with accepted economic methodologies for pricing financial instruments.  Where credit value adjustments exceeded 20% of the fair value of the derivatives, Level 3 inputs are assumed to have a significant impact on the fair value of the derivatives in their entirety and the valuation has been classified in the Level 3 category.

 

Non-derivative financial instruments — net investment hedges

 

OEH uses certain of its debt denominated in foreign currency to hedge portions of its net investments in foreign operations against adverse movements in exchange rates. These contracts are included in non-derivative hedging instruments. The fair values of non-derivative hedging instruments were $84,163,000 at June 30, 2009 and $83,403,000 at December 31, 2008, both liabilities. Amounts recorded in other comprehensive income were $4,503,000 loss for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and $36,000 gain for the three months ended June 30, 2008, and a $760,000 loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and $5,479,000 loss for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

 

18.  Related party transactions

 

OEH guarantees a $3,000,000 bank loan to Eastern and Oriental Express Ltd. in which OEH has a minority shareholder interest.  The amount due to OEH by Eastern and Oriental Express Ltd. at June 30, 2009 was $1,313,000 (December 31, 2008 - $1,290,000).

 

OEH manages under long-term contracts the Hotel Monasterio, the Machu Picchu Sanctuary Lodge and Las Casitas del Colca owned by its 50/50 joint venture with local Peruvian interests, as well as the 50/50-owned PeruRail operation, and provides loans, guarantees and other credit accommodation to these joint ventures.  In the three months ended June 30, 2009, OEH earned

 

32



 

management and guarantee fees of $1,685,000 (2008 - $2,002,000) and loan interest of $nil (2008 - $15,000) which are recorded in revenue. For the six months ended June 30, 2009, OEH earned management and guarantee fees of $3,155,000 (2008 - $3,714,000) and loan interest of $nil (2008 - $31,000) which are recorded in revenue. The amount due to OEH from its joint venture Peruvian operations at June 30, 2009 was $5,244,000 (December 31, 2008 - $6,502,000).

 

OEH manages under a long-term contract the Hotel Ritz in Madrid, Spain, in which OEH owns a 50% interest and is accounted for under the equity method.  For the three months ended June 30, 2009, OEH earned $329,000 (2008 - $502,000) in management fees, which are included in revenue. For the six months ended June 30, 2009, OEH earned $553,000 (2008 - $848,000) in management fees, which are included in revenue. The amount due to OEH from the Hotel Ritz, Madrid, at June 30, 2009 was $6,502,000 (December 31, 2008 - $1,883,000).

 

OEH has granted to James Sherwood, a director of the Company, a right of first refusal to purchase the Hotel Cipriani in Venice, Italy in the event OEH proposes to sell it.  The purchase price would be the offered sale price in the case of a cash sale or the fair market value of the hotel, as determined by an independent valuer, in the case of a non-cash sale.  Mr. Sherwood has also been granted an option to purchase the hotel at fair market value if a change in control of the Company occurs.  Mr. Sherwood may elect to pay 80% of the purchase price if he exercises his right of first refusal, or 100% of the purchase price if he exercises his purchase option, by a non-recourse promissory note secured by the hotel payable in ten equal annual instalments with interest at LIBOR.  These agreements relating to the Hotel Cipriani between Mr. Sherwood and OEH and its predecessor companies have been in place since 1983 and were last amended and restated in 2005.

 

19.          Subsequent events

 

OEH has evaluated subsequent events up to August 7, 2009, the date the financial statements are issued.

 

On July 9, 2009, OEH and the New York Public Library signed agreements to settle disputes relating to the purchase of the Donnell Library branch and redevelopment of the site (see Note 15).

 

On July 10, 2009, OEH agreed to sell the Windsor Court Hotel in New Orleans. Completion of the sale is scheduled in September 2009.

 

33



 

ITEM 2.          Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Introduction

 

OEH has three business segments, namely (1) hotels and restaurants, (2) tourist trains and cruises and (3) real estate and property development. Hotels currently consist of 40 deluxe hotels. Thirty-six of these hotels are wholly or majority owned (except Charleston Place Hotel), and are referred to in this discussion as “owned hotels.” As explained in Note 3 to the financial statements, OEH holds a 19.9% equity investment in Charleston Center LLC, owner of Charleston Place Hotel, which OEH manages and has consolidated into its financial statements effective December 31, 2008. The other four hotels, in which OEH has unconsolidated equity interests and operate under management contracts, are referred to in this discussion as “hotel management interests.” Of the owned hotels, 11 are located in Europe, eight in North America and 17 in the rest of the world.

 

On June 2, 2009, OEH sold the Lapa Palace Hotel in Lisbon, Portugal at a price of $42.0 million, of which $15.7 million is deferred until 2010, which resulted in a gain of $5.0 million (or $0.08 per share). The operation of this hotel was not material to OEH’s consolidated financial statements and, accordingly, pro forma data have not been presented. In June 2009, OEH decided to sell Windsor Court Hotel in New Orleans. In December 2007, OEH decided to sell its investment in Bora Bora Lagoon Resort.  The results of these three hotels have been presented as discontinued operations for all of the interim periods presented.

 

OEH currently owns and operates the restaurants ‘21’ Club in New York and La Cabana in Buenos Aires.

 

OEH’s tourist trains and cruises segment operates six tourist trains — four of which are owned and operated by OEH, one in which OEH has an equity interest and exclusive management contracts, and one in which OEH has an equity investment — and a river cruiseship and five canalboats.

 

For a discussion of OEH’s liquidity, see under the heading “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below. On May 4, 2009, the Company completed a public offering through underwriters in the United States of 25,875,000 newly issued class A common shares including 3,375,000 shares covered by the underwriters’ over-allotment option in the offering which was exercised in full. OEH intends to use the net proceeds, approximately $140.9 million, primarily for debt reduction and general corporate purposes.

 

34



 

For a discussion of the impact of foreign exchange rate movements on OEH’s results of operations and financial condition and the change of application of accounting policy for Porto Cupecoy, see Item 7 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis in the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K annual report.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three months Ended June 30, 2009 compared to

Three months Ended June 30, 2008

 

OEH’s operating results for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, expressed as a percentage of revenue, were as follows:

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

%

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

85

 

81

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

15

 

16

 

Real estate

 

 

3

 

 

 

100

 

100

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

8

 

5

 

Operating

 

49

 

47

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

33

 

28

 

Net finance costs

 

6

 

5

 

Earnings before income taxes

 

4

 

15

 

Provision for income taxes

 

(8

)

(6

)

Earnings from unconsolidated companies

 

2

 

3

 

Net (losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

(2

)

12

 

Net losses from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(17

)

(1

)

Net (losses)/earnings as a percentage of revenue

 

(19

)

11

 

 

Segment net earnings before interest, foreign currency, tax (including tax on unconsolidated companies), depreciation and amortization (“segment EBITDA”) of OEH’s operations for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 are analyzed as follows (dollars in millions):

 

35



 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels:

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

17.2

 

$

32.8

 

North America

 

4.3

 

2.5

 

Rest of the World

 

3.7

 

3.6

 

Hotel management interests

 

1.2

 

7.8

 

Restaurants

 

0.1

 

0.9

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

6.9

 

9.8

 

Real estate

 

(0.5

)

(0.4

)

Central overheads

 

(6.8

)

(7.2

)

Total segment EBITDA

 

$

26.1

 

$

49.8

 

 

The foregoing segment EBITDA reconciles to net (losses)/earnings as follows (dollars in millions):

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings

 

$

(24.3

)

$

19.5

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

9.7

 

9.4

 

Net finance costs

 

8.0

 

8.0

 

Provision for income taxes

 

10.3

 

9.7

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

21.6

 

1.8

 

Share of provision for income taxes of unconsolidated companies

 

0.8

 

1.4

 

Segment EBITDA

 

$

26.1

 

$

49.8

 

 

Management evaluates the operating performance of OEH’s segments on the basis of segment EBITDA and believes that segment EBITDA is a useful measure of operating performance because segment EBITDA is not affected by non-operating factors such as leverage and the historic cost of assets.  EBITDA is a financial measure commonly used in OEH’s industry.  OEH’s segment EBITDA, however, may not be comparable in all instances to EBITDA as disclosed by other companies.  Segment EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to earnings from operations or net earnings (as determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles) as a measure of OEH’s operating performance, or as an alternative to net cash provided by operating, investing and financing activities (as determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles) as a measure of OEH’s ability to meet cash needs.

 

36



 

Operating information for OEH’s owned hotels for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 is as follows:

 

 

 

Three months
ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Daily Rate (in dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

753

 

978

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

331

 

374

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

266

 

264

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

429

 

520

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms Available (in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

79

 

81

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

69

 

68

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

119

 

110

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

267

 

259

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms Sold (in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

39

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

40

 

49

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

53

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

132

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Occupancy (percentage)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

49

 

62

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

58

 

72

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

45

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

49

 

62

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RevPAR (in dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

368

 

600

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

190

 

267

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

119

 

148

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

211

 

321

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dollars

 

Local
Currency

 

Same Store RevPAR (in dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

368

 

600

 

-39

%

-26

%

North America

 

241

 

345

 

-30

%

-29

%

Rest of the world

 

134

 

158

 

-15

%

-11

%

Worldwide

 

239

 

359

 

-33

%

-24

%

 

Average daily rate is the average amount achieved for the rooms sold.  RevPAR is revenue per available room, that is the rooms revenue divided by the number of available rooms for each night of operation.  Occupancy is the number of rooms sold divided by

 

37



 

the number of available rooms.  Same store RevPAR is a comparison based on the operations of the same units in each period, such as by excluding the effect of any acquisitions or major refurbishments.  The same store data excludes the following operations:

 

Hotel das Cataratas

 

Charleston Place Hotel

Lapa Palace

 

Windsor Court

Bora Bora Lagoon Resort

 

The Governor’s Residence

La Residence D’Angkor

 

 

 

Overview

 

The net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $24.3 million ($0.36 per common share) on revenue of $129.2 million, compared with net earnings of $19.5 million ($0.46 per common share) on revenue of $170.2 million in the second quarter of the prior year. OEH’s revenue in the current quarter was adversely affected by the global economic downturn. Costs continue to be under tight control.

 

Excluding discontinued operations, the net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $2.6 million compared with net earnings of $21.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008.

 

Revenue

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

52,226

 

$

81,239

 

North America

 

26,825

 

16,989

 

Rest of the world

 

26,276

 

30,840

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

1,249

 

3,324

 

Restaurants

 

3,561

 

5,288

 

 

 

110,137

 

137,680

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

19,081

 

28,067

 

Real estate

 

 

4,443

 

 

 

$

129,218

 

$

170,190

 

 

Total revenue decreased by $41.0 million, or 24%, from $170.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $129.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.  Revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2009 included $13.4 million at Charleston Place Hotel, which is consolidated for the first time in the current year. Excluding the Charleston Place revenue,

 

38



 

hotels and restaurants revenue decreased by $41.0 million, or 30% from $137.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $96.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.  Tourist trains and cruises revenue decreased by $9.0 million, or 32%, from $28.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $19.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

The decrease in hotel revenue was due primarily to the combination of lower occupancy, particularly in Europe, and lower average rates across the group.

 

The revenue from restaurants decreased by $1.7 million, or 33%, from $5.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $3.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

For owned hotels overall, same store RevPAR in U.S. dollars decreased by 33% in the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2008.  Measured in local currencies this decrease was 24%.

 

The change in revenue at owned hotels is analyzed on a regional basis as follows:

 

Europe

 

Revenue decreased by $29.0 million, or 36%, from $81.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $52.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. Difficult trading conditions across Europe caused average daily rates to fall by 23% from $978 in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $753 in the three months ended June 30, 2009, and occupancy to fall from 62% in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to 49% in the three months ended June 30, 2009. On a same store basis, RevPAR in local currency decreased by 26%, and in U.S. dollars this translated into a decrease of 39%.

 

Exchange rate movements caused revenue to fall by $10.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared with the same period in 2008.

 

North America

 

Revenue increased by $9.8 million, or 58%, from $17.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $26.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.  The 2009 revenue included $13.4 million at Charleston Place Hotel, which OEH consolidated from January 1, 2009 for the first time. Excluding Charleston Place, revenue in the North America region fell by $3.6 million, or 21%, in the three months ended June 30, 2009 to $13.4 million.

 

39



 

Following the outbreak of H1N1 (swine flu) in Mexico, occupancy at Maroma Resort & Spa declined from 68% in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to 35% in the same period in 2009. Revenue at this hotel fell by $2.5 million, or 54%, from $4.5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $2.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

On a same store basis, excluding Charleston Place Hotel, RevPAR decreased by 29%.  Average occupancy across the North American properties was 58% compared to 72% in the same period in 2008. Average daily rates fell by 11% from $374 in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $331 in the three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

Rest of the World

 

Revenue decreased by $4.5 million, or 15%, from $30.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $26.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.  Exchange rate movements across the region were responsible for $4.4 million of the revenue fall and a decline in average room rates and occupancy caused overall revenue to drop by $0.1 million.

 

Revenue at OEH’s hotels in South America collectively decreased by $1.5 million, or 12%, from $12.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $11.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009. Had exchange rates in the first three months of 2009 been the same as in the first three months of 2008, South American revenue would have been $0.8 million higher than in the three months ended June 30, 2008.

 

Southern Africa revenue decreased by $1.6 million, or 20%, from $8.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $6.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009. Of this revenue fall, $0.6 million was due to exchange rate movements on the translation of the South African rand and Botswana pula to U.S. dollar. Revenue at OEH’s two Australian properties decreased by $1.3 million, or 22%, to $4.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009; 92% of the change in revenue, or $1.2 million, was due to the devaluation of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar.

 

The RevPAR on a same store basis for the Rest of the World region decreased by 11% in local currencies in the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2008.  This translates to a 15% decrease when expressed in U.S. dollars.

 

Hotel Management and Part-Ownership Interests:  Revenue decreased by $2.1 million from $3.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $1.2 million in the three months ended

 

40



 

June 30, 2009. The 2008 revenue included $1.7 million in respect of Charleston Place Hotel, which is included within OEH’s consolidated earnings with effect from January 1, 2009. Excluding this hotel from the prior year, revenue from hotel management and part ownership interests decreased by $0.4 million from $1.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $1.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

Restaurants:  Revenue decreased by $1.7 million, or 33%, from $5.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $3.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

Trains and Cruises:  Revenue decreased by $9.0 million, or 32%, from $28.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $19.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.  Venice Simplon-Orient-Express revenue decreased by $5.3 million from $12.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $7.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009. Fewer day train services were operated in the United Kingdom in the three months ended June 30, 2009 than in the prior year, resulting in a revenue decrease of $0.9 million compared with the same period in the prior year.

 

Real Estate:  Although four condominiums at Porto Cupecoy were sold during the three months ended June 30, 2009, no revenue was recognized following OEH’s decision to change the application of its accounting policy in respect of the Porto Cupecoy development in the fourth quarter of 2008. Revenue of $4.4 million was recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2008 at Porto Cupecoy under the percentage completion method of accounting. There was no revenue at Keswick Hall in the three months ended June 30, 2009 or in the three months ended June 30, 2008.

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

Depreciation and amortization increased by $0.3 million from $9.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $9.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 depreciation charge includes an expense of $1.0 million in respect of Charleston Place. Excluding this charge, depreciation was $0.7 million lower in 2009 than in the prior period, $0.2 million of which was due to the change in exchange rates for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared with exchange rates in the same period in 2008.

 

Operating expenses

 

Operating expenses decreased by $16.6 million from $80.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $63.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009. Operating expenses in 2009

 

41



 

include a charge of $5.6 million in respect of Charleston Place. Excluding this expenditure, operating expenses were $22.2 million lower in 2009 than in the prior period, $1.6 million of which was due to the change in exchange rates for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared with exchange rates in the same period in 2008. Operating expenses were 47% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 49% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2009. Excluding Charleston Place Hotel’s revenue and expenses, operating expenses in 2009 increased by 1% to 50% of revenue.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $5.1 million from $47.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $42.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 costs include a charge of $3.5 million in respect of Charleston Place Hotel. Excluding these costs, selling, general and administrative expenses were $8.6 million lower in 2009 than in the prior period, $2.3 million of which was due to the change in exchange rates for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared with exchange rates in the same period in 2008. Selling, general and administrative expenses were 28% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 33% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2009. Excluding Charleston Place Hotel’s revenue and expenses, selling, general and administrative expenses in 2009 were 33% of revenue in 2009.

 

Segment EBITDA

 

Three months ended June 30

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

17,177

 

$

32,846

 

North America

 

4,299

 

2,513

 

Rest of the world

 

3,692

 

3,633

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

1,223

 

7,736

 

Restaurants

 

153

 

920

 

 

 

26,544

 

47,648

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

6,854

 

9,826

 

Real estate

 

(474

)

(463

)

Central overheads

 

(6,833

)

(7,159

)

 

 

$

26,091

 

$

49,852

 

 

42



 

Segment EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2009 decreased by 48% from $49.9 million in 2008 to $26.1 million in 2009. Segment EBITDA margins (calculated as segment EBITDA as a percentage of revenue) decreased by 9% from 29% for the three months ended June 30, 2008, to 20% for the three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

The European hotels collectively reported a segment EBITDA of $17.2 million in 2009 compared to $32.8 million in the same period in 2008.  As a percentage of European hotels revenue, the European segment EBITDA margin fell from 40% in 2008 to 33% in 2009.

 

With the inclusion of Charleston Place Hotel from January 1, 2009, segment EBITDA in the North American hotel region increased by 71% from $2.5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008, to $4.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009. Excluding Charleston Place Hotel, segment EBITDA in the North American region decreased by $2.3 million, or 93%, from $2.5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008, to $0.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

Segment EBITDA in the Rest of the World hotel region increased by 2% from $3.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $3.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.  The segment EBITDA margin for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was 14%, compared to a margin of 12% for the same period in 2008.

 

Earnings from operations before net finance costs

 

Earnings from operations decreased by $19.6 million from a profit of $33.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to a profit of $13.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009, due to the factors described above.

 

Net finance costs

 

Net finance costs were $8.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The three months ended June 30, 2008 included a foreign exchange gain of $2.6 million compared to a foreign exchange loss of $0.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009. Excluding these foreign exchange items, net interest expense decreased by $3.0 million, or 29%, from $10.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $7.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009, primarily due to lower interest rates in the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same period in the prior year.

 

43



 

Provision for income taxes

 

The provision for income taxes increased by $0.6 million, from a provision of $9.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to a provision of $10.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.

 

The provision for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2009 includes a current tax charge of $2.2 million and a deferred tax charge of $3.2 million arising in Italy in connection with the closure of a tax audit in respect of the 2004, 2005 and 2006 tax years. OEH had previously included a liability of $4.9 million within its FIN 48 provision in respect of these uncertain tax positions. The provision for income taxes in the three months ended June 30, 2009 includes a tax credit in the amount of $4.9 million to release this FIN 48 provision. The net cost to OEH taking into account all of these entries is $0.5 million. The $2.2 million current tax liability is payable in 12 quarterly instalments of approximately $0.2 million each, commencing in July 2009.

 

The provision for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2009 included a deferred tax charge of $2.7 million arising in respect of Brazilian fixed asset timing differences, following movements in the exchange rate between the dollar and Brazilian real.

 

Excluding the FIN 48 tax credit related to the Italian uncertain tax position, the provision for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2009 included a tax provision of $0.4 million in respect of the FIN 48 liability, compared to a provision of $0.5 million in respect of the FIN 48 liability in the three months ended June 30, 2008.

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies net of tax decreased by $3.8 million, from $5.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $2.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009.  The 2008 earnings included $2.4 million in respect of Charleston Place Hotel, which is included within OEH’s consolidated earnings with effect from January 1, 2009. Excluding this hotel from the prior year, earnings from unconsolidated companies net of tax decreased by $1.4 million from $3.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $2.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2009. The tax cost associated with earnings from unconsolidated companies, excluding Charleston Place Hotel, was $0.9 million in 2008 and $0.7 million in 2009.

 

44



 

Loss from discontinued operations

 

The loss from discontinued operations consisted of the losses arising from Bora Bora Lagoon Resort and the Windsor Court Hotel which are being held for sale, and the earnings of the Lapa Palace Hotel, which was sold during the three months ended June 30, 2009, including the gain arising on the sale.

 

Bora Bora Lagoon Resort’s net loss increased from $2.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $12.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 loss includes an impairment charge of $12.0 million in respect of this property.

 

The Windsor Court net loss increased from $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $14.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 loss includes an impairment charge of $21.5 million in anticipation of the sale of this property, with a related tax credit of $7.1 million in respect of the impairment write down.

 

The Lapa Palace Hotel net earnings increased from $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $5.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 earnings included a gain of $5.0 million arising on the disposal of the hotel including a foreign currency translation adjustment gain of $6.7 million.

 

45



 

Six months Ended June 30, 2009 compared to

Six months Ended June 30, 2008

 

OEH’s operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, expressed as a percentage of revenue, were as follows:

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

%

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

89

 

84

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

11

 

13

 

Real estate

 

 

3

 

 

 

100

 

100

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

9

 

7

 

Operating

 

50

 

49

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

36

 

32

 

Impairment of goodwill

 

3

 

 

Net finance costs

 

10

 

7

 

(Losses)/earnings before income taxes

 

(8

)

5

 

Provison for income taxes

 

(1

)

(2

)

Earnings from unconsolidated companies

 

2

 

4

 

Net (losses)/earnings from continuing operations

 

(7

)

7

 

Net losses from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(12

)

(2

)

Net (losses)/earnings as a percentage of revenue

 

(19

)

5

 

 

Segment EBITDA of OEH’s operations for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 are analyzed as follows (dollars in millions):

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels:

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

11.8

 

$

29.4

 

North America

 

12.0

 

8.6

 

Rest of the World

 

12.5

 

16.4

 

Hotel management interests

 

1.9

 

13.0

 

Restaurants

 

0.2

 

1.6

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

8.3

 

11.4

 

Real estate

 

(0.8

)

(1.0

)

Impairment of goodwill

 

(7.0

)

 

Central overheads

 

(11.9

)

(14.0

)

Total segment EBITDA

 

$

27.0

 

$

65.4

 

 

The foregoing segment EBITDA reconciles to net (losses)/earnings as follows (dollars in millions):

 

46



 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (losses)/earnings

 

$

(39.0

)

$

15.1

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

19.0

 

18.7

 

Net finance costs

 

21.1

 

18.1

 

Provision for income taxes

 

0.9

 

6.2

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

23.8

 

4.7

 

Share of provision for income taxes of unconsolidated companies

 

1.2

 

2.6

 

Segment EBITDA

 

$

27.0

 

$

65.4

 

 

Operating information for OEH’s owned hotels for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 is as follows:

 

 

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Daily Rate (in dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

645

 

818

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

423

 

467

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

274

 

283

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

398

 

465

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms Available (in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

131

 

135

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

97

 

96

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

234

 

233

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

462

 

464

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms Sold (in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

54

 

74

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

56

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

119

 

144

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

229

 

285

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Occupancy (percentage)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

41

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

58

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

51

 

62

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

50

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

47



 

 

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RevPAR (in dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

266

 

446

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

245

 

326

 

 

 

 

 

Rest of the world

 

139

 

174

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide

 

197

 

284

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dollars

 

Local
Currency

 

Same Store RevPAR (in dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

266

 

447

 

-41

%

-28

%

North America

 

309

 

407

 

-24

%

-23

%

Rest of the world

 

150

 

186

 

-20

%

-12

%

Worldwide

 

212

 

307

 

-31

%

-22

%

 

The same store data excludes the following operations:

 

Hotel Cipriani

 

Hotel Splendido

Villa San Michele

 

Hotel Caruso Belvedere

Hotel das Cataratas

 

Charleston Place Hotel

Lapa Palace

 

Windsor Court

Bora Bora Lagoon Resort

 

The Governor’s Residence

La Residence D’Angkor

 

 

 

Overview

 

The net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $39.0 million ($0.66 per common share) on revenue of $210.9 million, compared with a net earnings of $15.1 million ($0.36 per common share) on revenue of $275.4 million in the prior year period.

 

OEH’s revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2009 was affected by the global economic downturn. Excluding impairment of goodwill in 2009 and discontinued operations, OEH’s net loss in the first six months of 2009 was $8.2 million compared with earnings of $19.8 million in 2008, a fall of $28.0 million, while revenue fell by $64.5 million, or 23%, in the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.

 

48



 

Revenue

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

65,677

 

$

105,983

 

North America

 

55,980

 

36,588

 

Rest of the world

 

56,165

 

71,607

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

2,268

 

5,825

 

Restaurants

 

7,233

 

10,154

 

 

 

187,323

 

230,157

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

23,558

 

36,721

 

Real estate

 

 

8,526

 

 

 

$

210,881

 

$

275,404

 

 

Total revenue decreased by $64.5 million, or 23%, from $275.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $210.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.  Revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2009 included $24.9 million at Charleston Place Hotel, which is consolidated for the first time in the current year. Excluding the Charleston Place revenue, hotels and restaurants revenue decreased by $67.7 million, or 29%, from $230.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $162.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.  Tourist trains and cruises revenue decreased by $13.2 million, or 36%, from $36.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $23.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

The decrease in hotel revenue was due primarily to the combination of lower occupancy, particularly in Europe, and lower average rates across the group.

 

The revenue from restaurants decreased by $3.0 million, or 29%, from $10.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $7.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

For owned hotels overall, same store RevPAR in U.S. dollars decreased by 31% in the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2008.  Measured in local currencies this decrease was 22%.

 

The change in revenue at owned hotels is analyzed on a regional basis as follows:

 

49



 

Europe

 

Revenue decreased by $40.3 million, or 38%, from $106.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $65.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. Difficult trading conditions across Europe caused average daily rates to fall by 21% from $818 in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $645 in the six months ended June 30, 2009, and occupancy to fall from 54% in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to 41% in the six months ended June 30, 2009. On a same store basis, RevPAR in local currency decreased by 28%, and in U.S. dollars this translated into a decrease of 41%.

 

Exchange rate movements caused revenue to fall by $14.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared with the same period in 2008.

 

North America

 

Revenue increased by $19.4 million, or 53%, from $36.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $56.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.  The 2009 revenue included $24.9 million at Charleston Place Hotel, which OEH consolidated from January 1, 2009 for the first time. Excluding Charleston Place, revenue in the North America region fell by $5.5 million, or 15%, in the six months ended June 30, 2009 to $31.1 million.

 

Following the outbreak of swine flu in Mexico, revenue at Maroma Resort & Spa fell $3.3 million, or 31%, from $10.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $7.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

On a same store basis, excluding Charleston Place Hotel, RevPAR decreased by 24%.  Average occupancy across the North American properties was 58% compared to 70% in the same period in 2008. Average daily rates fell by 9% from $467 in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $423 in the six months ended June 30, 2009

 

Rest of the World

 

Revenue decreased by $15.4 million, or 22%, from $71.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $56.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.  Exchange rate movements across the region were responsible for $12.0 million of the revenue fall and a decline in average room rates and occupancy caused overall revenue to drop by an additional $3.4 million.

 

Revenue at OEH’s hotels in South America collectively decreased by $5.2 million, or 17%, from $30.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $25.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. Had exchange rates in the first six months of

 

50



 

2009 been the same as in the first six months of 2008, South American revenue would have been $0.6 million higher than in the six months ended June 30, 2008.

 

Revenue at OEH’s six Asian hotels collectively decreased by $1.2 million, or 13%, to $8.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. The political unrest in Thailand in the first three months of 2009 was a major factor in revenue at the Napasai falling by $1.1 million, or 43%. Occupancy at this hotel declined from 64% in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to 37% in the same period in 2009.

 

Southern Africa revenue decreased by $5.8 million, or 29%, of which $2.7 million was due to exchange rate movements on the translation of the South African rand and Botswana pula to U.S. dollar. Revenue at OEH’s two Australian properties decreased by $3.3 million, or 27%, to $9.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009; 83% of the change in revenue, or $2.7 million, was due to the devaluation of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar.

 

The RevPAR on a same store basis for the Rest of the World region decreased by 12% in local currencies in the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.  This translates to a 20% decrease when expressed in U.S. dollars.

 

Hotel Management and Part-Ownership Interests:  Revenue decreased by $3.6 million from $5.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $2.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. The 2008 revenue included $2.9 million in respect of Charleston Place Hotel, which is included within OEH’s consolidated earnings with effect from January 1, 2009. Excluding this hotel from the prior year, revenue from hotel management and part ownership interests decreased by $0.7 million from $2.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $2.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. Revenue from Hotel Ritz, Madrid fell by $1.0 million in the first half of 2009 compared to same period in the prior year.

 

Restaurants:  Revenue decreased by $2.9 million, or 29%, from $10.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $7.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

Trains and Cruises:  Revenue decreased by $13.1 million, or 28%, from $36.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $23.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.  Venice Simplon-Orient-Express revenue decreased by $6.4 million from $14.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $7.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009, principally as a result of running two fewer services in the current year.  Fewer

 

51



 

day train services were operated in the United Kingdom in the six months ended June 30, 2009 than in the prior year, resulting in a revenue decrease of $1.2 million compared with the same period in the prior year.

 

Real Estate:  Although 13 condominiums at Porto Cupecoy were sold during the six months ended June 30, 2009, no revenue was recognized following OEH’s decision to change the application of its accounting policy in respect of the Porto Cupecoy development in the fourth quarter of 2008. Revenue of $8.2 million was recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2008 at Porto Cupecoy under the percentage completion method of accounting. There was no revenue at Keswick Hall in the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to revenue of $0.3 million in respect of the one lot sold in the six months ended June 30, 2008.

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

Depreciation and amortization increased by $0.3 million from $18.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $19.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 depreciation charge includes an expense of $2.0 million in respect of Charleston Place. Excluding this charge, depreciation was $1.7 million lower in 2009 than in the prior period, $1.1 million of which was due to the change in exchange rates for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared with exchange rates in the same period in 2008.

 

Operating expenses

 

Operating expenses decreased by $30.2 million from $134.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $104.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. Operating expenses in 2009 include a charge of $10.6 million in respect of Charleston Place. Excluding this expenditure, operating expenses were $40.8 million lower in 2009 than in the prior period, $3.6 million of which was due to the change in exchange rates for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared with exchange rates in the same period in 2008. Operating expenses were 49% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 50% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2009. Excluding Charleston Place Hotel’s revenue and expenses, operating expenses in 2009 increased by 2% to 51% of revenue.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $11.1 million from $87.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $76.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 costs include a charge of $6.9 million in respect of Charleston

 

52



 

Place Hotel. Excluding these costs, selling, general and administrative expenses were $18.4 million lower in 2009 than in the prior period, $4.9 million of which was due to the change in exchange rates for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared with exchange rates in the same period in 2008. Selling, general and administrative expenses were 32% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 36% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2009. Excluding Charleston Place Hotel’s revenue and expenses, selling, general and administrative expenses in 2009 were 37% of revenue in 2009.

 

Impairment of goodwill

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2009, OEH completed its 2008 impairment analysis and identified the following non-cash goodwill and tradename impairments within its continuing operations, considering discounted future cash flows prepared as of the December 31, 2008 balance sheet date (dollars in millions):

 

Miraflores Park

 

$

3.2

 

Casa de Sierra Nevada

 

3.0

 

Lilianfels Blue Mountain

 

0.5

 

Observatory Hotel

 

0.3

 

 

 

$

7.0

 

 

These impairments have no cash effect on OEH and arose primarily because of expected reductions in future cash flows.

 

Segment EBITDA

 

Six months ended June 30

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Segment EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels and restaurants

 

 

 

 

 

Owned hotels

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

11,762

 

$

29,372

 

North America

 

12,025

 

8,636

 

Rest of the world

 

12,549

 

16,380

 

Hotel management/part ownership interests

 

1,915

 

12,954

 

Restaurants

 

216

 

1,569

 

 

 

38,467

 

68,911

 

Tourist trains and cruises

 

8,297

 

11,369

 

Real estate

 

(793

)

(960

)

Impairment of goodwill

 

(7,048

)

 

Central overheads

 

(11,938

)

(13,958

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

26,985

 

$

65,362

 

 

53



 

Segment EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased by 59% from $65.4 million in 2008 to $27.0 million in 2009. Segment EBITDA margins (calculated as segment EBITDA as a percentage of revenue) decreased by 11% from 24% for the six months ended June 30, 2008, to 13% for the six months ended June 30, 2009. Excluding impairment of goodwill in the six months ended June 30, 2009, segment EBITDA decreased by 8%, or $31.4 million, to $34.0 million. The segment EBITDA margin in the six months ended June 30, 2009, excluding the impact of the impairment of goodwill, was 16%.

 

The European hotels collectively reported a segment EBITDA of $11.8 million in 2009 compared to $29.4 million in the same period in 2008.  As a percentage of European hotels revenue, the European segment EBITDA margin fell from 28% in 2008 to 18% in 2009.

 

With the inclusion of Charleston Place Hotel from January 1, 2009, segment EBITDA in the North American hotel region increased by 39% from $8.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008, to $12.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. Excluding Charleston Place Hotel, segment EBITDA in the North American region decreased by $3.5 million, or 41%, to $5.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

Segment EBITDA in the Rest of the World hotel region decreased by 21% from $16.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $12.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.  The segment EBITDA margin for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was 22%, compared to a margin of 23% for the same period in 2008.

 

Earnings from operations before net finance costs

 

Earnings from operations decreased by $30.5 million from a profit of $34.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to a profit of $3.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009, due to the factors described above.

 

Net finance costs

 

Net finance costs increased by $3.0 million, or 17%, from $18.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $21.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.  The six months ended June 30, 2008 included a foreign exchange gain of $4.7 million compared to a foreign exchange loss of $4.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. Excluding these foreign exchange items, net interest expense decreased by $5.9 million, or 26%, from $22.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $16.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009, primarily as a result of lower interest rates in the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same period in the prior year.

 

54



 

Provision for income taxes

 

The provision for income taxes decreased by $5.3 million, from a provision of $6.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to a provision of $0.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

The provision for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2009 includes a current tax charge of $2.2 million and a deferred tax charge of $3.2 million arising in Italy in connection with the closure of a tax audit in respect of the 2004, 2005 and 2006 tax years. OEH had previously included a liability of $4.9 million within its FIN 48 provision in respect of these uncertain tax positions. The provision for income taxes in the six months ended June 30, 2009 includes a tax credit in the amount of $4.9 million to release this FIN 48 provision. The net cost to OEH taking into account all of these entries is $0.5 million. The $2.2 million current tax liability is payable in twelve quarterly instalments of approximately $0.2 million each, commencing in July 2009.

 

Excluding the FIN 48 tax credit related to the Italian uncertain tax position, the provision from income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2009 included a tax charge of $0.6 million in respect of the FIN 48 liability, compared to a provision of $0.8 million in respect of the FIN 48 liability in the six months ended June 30, 2008.

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies

 

Earnings from unconsolidated companies net of tax decreased by $6.7 million, from $9.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $3.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009.  The 2008 earnings included $4.3 million in respect of Charleston Place Hotel, which is included within OEH’s consolidated earnings with effect from January 1, 2009. Excluding this hotel from the prior year, earnings from unconsolidated companies net of tax decreased by $2.4 million from $5.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $3.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009. The tax cost associated with earnings from unconsolidated companies, excluding Charleston Place Hotel, was $1.5 million in 2008 and $1.2 million in 2009.

 

Loss from discontinued operations

 

The loss from discontinued operations consisted of the losses arising from Bora Bora Lagoon Resort and the Windsor Court Hotel which are being held for sale, and the earnings of the Lapa Palace Hotel, which was sold during the three months ended June 30, 2009, including the gain arising on the sale.

 

55



 

The Bora Bora Lagoon Resort’s net loss increased from $4.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $13.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 loss includes an impairment charge of $12.0 million in respect of this property.

 

The Windsor Court net loss increased from $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $14.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 loss includes an impairment charge of $21.5 million in anticipation of the sale of this property, with a related tax credit of $7.1 million in respect of the impairment write down.

 

The Lapa Palace Hotel net earnings increased from $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $4.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The 2009 earnings included a gain of $5.0 million arising on the disposal of the hotel, including a foreign currency translation adjustment gain of $6.7 million.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Working Capital

 

OEH had cash and cash equivalents of $143.6 million at June 30, 2009, $78.8 million more than the $64.8 million at December 31, 2008. In addition, OEH had restricted cash of $13.1 million (December 31, 2008 - $13.2 million) mainly related to the Porto Cupecoy project in St Martin, which will be released when the next 12.5% phase of construction is completed.  At June 30, 2009, there were undrawn amounts available to OEH under committed short-term lines of credit of $25.2 million and undrawn amounts available to OEH under secured revolving credit facilities of $32.0 million, bringing total cash availability at June 30, 2009 to $213.9 million, including the restricted cash of $13.1 million.

 

Current assets less current liabilities, including the current portion of long-term debt, resulted in a working capital surplus of $51.4 million at June 30, 2009, an increase of $42.0 million from a surplus of $9.4 million at December 31, 2008. The main factors that contributed to the increase in working capital were the increase in cash and cash equivalents offset by the impairments to the Windsor Court and Bora Bora Lagoon Resort and by the increase in the current portion of long-term debt.

 

56



 

Cash Flow

 

Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by $20.4 million from $22.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The decrease was due to worse performance of the continuing hotels in the first six months of 2009.

 

Investing Activities.  Cash used in investing activities decreased by $40.8 million to $17.3 million cash outflow for the six months ended June 30, 2009, compared to $58.1 million cash outflow for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

 

The $24.3 million disposals in the six months ended June 30, 2009 consisted mainly of proceeds from the sale of Lapa Palace Hotel. The $3.3 million acquisitions made during the first six months of 2008 included acquisitions of the 20% minority interest in Casa de Sierra Nevada, and the La Samanna spa acquisition.  There were no acquisitions in the first six months of 2009.

 

Restricted cash in the first six months of 2009 decreased by $0.1 million compared to an increase in restricted cash of $3.7 million in the same period in 2008. This mainly represented movements in Porto Cupecoy escrow account.

 

Capital expenditure of $40.9 million included $6.5 million of Hotel Cipriani refurbishment, $5.7 million of Hotel das Cataratas capital costs, $4.0 million of Copacabana Palace Hotel refurbishment, $4.9 million of Grand Hotel Europe refurbishment, $2.8 million of El Encanto construction costs, and $2.8 million on construction of assets at Porto Cupecoy in St. Martin.

 

Financing Activities.  Cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $92.9 million compared to $10.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, an increase of $82.0 million. On May 4, 2009, the Company completed a public offering of 25,875,000 class A common shares with net proceeds of $140.9 million. This was offset by net debt repayments of $48.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2009, compared with net borrowings of $12.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008. Of the repayments in 2009, $25.8 million related to discontinued operations of Hotel Lapa and Windsor Court.

 

Capital Commitments.  There were $64.4 million of capital commitments outstanding as of June 30, 2009 of which $12.4 million relates to investments in owned hotels and $52.0 million to the purchase of land and a building adjoining ‘21’ Club, New York. OEH negotiated a deferral of this purchase in early July 2009.

 

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Indebtedness

 

At June 30, 2009, OEH had $808.7 million of long-term debt secured by assets, including the current portion, which is repayable over periods of 1 to 11 years with a weighted average maturity of 2.8 years and a weighted average interest rate of 3.75%.  See Note 7 to the financial statements regarding the maturity of long-term debt. Additionally there was $36.8 million of debt related to discontinued operations.

 

Approximately 50% of the outstanding principal was drawn in European euros and the balance primarily in U.S. dollars.  At June 30, 2009, 46% of borrowings of OEH were in floating interest rates.

 

Liquidity

 

During the six months ending December 31, 2009, OEH has approximately $16.7 million of scheduled debt repayments, excluding amounts relating to revolving working capital facilities, which it expects to meet through operating cash flow, other available committed facilities and the May 2009 share sale proceeds, and excluding $3.0 million of debt at Keswick Hall which comes due when the relevant building lots are sold.  OEH expects to repay mortgage debt of $36.8 million on closing of the sale of Windsor Court Hotel in September 2009. This debt is included within liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale.

 

OEH’s capital commitments amount to $64.4 million of which $52.0 million relates to the purchase of land and a building adjoining ‘21’ Club from the New York Public Library.  On July 9, 2009, OEH and the New York Public Library signed agreements to spread and secure future payments on this purchase over the next 24 months. In addition to the $7 million that OEH has already paid, OEH paid $9 million upon execution of the agreements, to be followed by 16 monthly payments of $0.5 million each commencing in February 2010, and final payments of $6 million and $29 million respectively in June 2011.  In the event OEH elects not to close the transaction, the final payment of $29 million will not be due to the Library. The balance of $12.4 million of capital commitments is currently covered by committed funding and projected operating cash flows.  OEH expects to incur costs of a further $20.0 million to complete construction of its Porto Cupecoy development, which will be funded by a short-term loan agreed with a bank lender in April 2009 and from monies received from buyers of sold units.

 

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On May 4, 2009, OEH completed a public offering through underwriters in the United States of 25,875,000 newly issued class A common shares including 3,375,000 shares covered by the underwriters’ over-allotment option in the offering which was exercised in full. OEH intends to use the net proceeds from the offering, approximately $140.9 million, primarily for debt reduction and general corporate purposes. Accordingly, OEH expects to have available cash to fund its working capital requirements, capital expenditure and debt service for the foreseeable future.

 

OEH recognizes that, in the current economic climate, there is an enhanced risk of a financial covenant breach in its existing loan facilities if weak trading conditions lead to a deterioration of OEH’s results and the costs of implementing remedial steps reduce OEH’s earnings in any given period.  If current economic conditions, including the volatility recently experienced in foreign exchange and global debt markets, continue or worsen, OEH believes there is heightened risk that it could breach certain financial covenants applicable to OEH during 2009.

 

OEH’s liquidity would be adversely affected if a covenant breach occurred in a material loan facility and OEH were unable to agree with its bankers how the particular financial covenant should be amended or how the breach could be cured.  OEH expects to take pro-active steps to meet with its bankers to seek an amendment to any specific financial covenant if OEH believed that it was likely that the covenant would be breached because of adverse trading conditions or incurrence of additional costs.  OEH can give no assurance that OEH’s loan facility lenders would agree to modify any affected covenant, which could impact OEH’s ability to fund its cash requirements for working capital, commitments and debt service and could cause an event of default under any affected loan facility.

 

As disclosed in the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K annual report, OEH was concerned that it could violate a minimum $600 million tangible net worth covenant in two long-term debt facilities at the end of its first quarter of 2009. Approximately $102.3 million had been borrowed under these facilities at March 31, 2009 when tangible net worth calculated under the covenants was approximately $586 million.  In May 2009, OEH and the bank lenders agreed a waiver of these net worth covenants, and OEH repaid $9.7 million in June 2009 in connection with the waiver.  One of the loans is the Windsor Court Hotel mortgage loan that OEH expects to repay in September 2009.

 

At June 30, 2009, OEH was in compliance with all major covenants, except as noted below.

 

Also as disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K annual report, Hotel Ritz, Madrid, in which OEH has a 50% interest, was out of compliance with a debt service coverage ratio in its first mortgage loan facility which is non-recourse to and not credit-supported by OEH or its joint venture partner in the hotel.  OEH and its partner continue to service the debt and to negotiate with the lender to determine how to bring the hotel back into compliance. No assurance can be given that these negotiations will be successful.

 

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

As of June 30, 2009, OEH had adopted SFAS No. 160, SFAS No. 161, SFAS No. 141(R), FSP FAS 142-3, SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities, SFAS No. 165, FSP FAS 157-4, and FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, as reported in Note 1(a) to the financial statements.

 

In addition, OEH is considering SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles — A Replacement of SFAS No. 162”, which was issued in June 2009. The statement establishes the codification as the source of authoritative U.S. accounting and reporting standards recognized by the FASB for use in the preparation of financial statements and revises the framework for selecting the accounting principles to be used. It is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.

 

In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R),” which changes how a reporting company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting should be consolidated. The standard will require a number of new disclosures about a reporting company’s involvement with variable interest entities, any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement and how that involvement affects the reporting company’s financial statements. SFAS No. 167 is effective from January 1, 2010. OEH is in the process of determining the effects of the adaptation of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

For a discussion of these, see under the heading “Critical Accounting Policies” in Item 7 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis in the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K annual report.

 

ITEM 3.                             Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

OEH is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates.  These exposures are monitored and managed as part of OEH’s overall risk management program, which recognizes the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to mitigate material adverse effects on consolidated earnings and cash flows.  OEH does not hold market rate sensitive financial instruments for trading purposes.

 

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The market risk relating to interest rates arises mainly from the financing activities of OEH. Earnings are affected by changes in interest rates on borrowings, principally based on U.S. dollar LIBOR and EURIBOR, and on short-term cash investments.  If interest rates increased by 10%, with all other variables held constant, annual net finance costs of OEH would have increased by approximately $1,900,000 on an annual basis based on borrowings at June 30, 2009. The interest rates on substantially all of OEH’s long-term debt are adjusted regularly to reflect current market rates.  Accordingly, the carrying amounts approximate fair value.

 

The market risk relating to foreign currencies and its effects have not changed materially during the first six months of 2009 from those described in the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K annual report.

 

ITEM 4.                             Controls and Procedures

 

The Company’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of its chief executive and financial officers, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(e)) as of June 30, 2009 and, based on that evaluation, believes those disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of that date.  There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(f)) during the second quarter of 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met such as prevention and detection of mis-statement.  In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events.  Controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate, for example.  Because of these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

 

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.  Legal Proceedings

 

As previously reported in the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K annual report, three hedge funds owning collectively about 6.1 million class A common shares in the Company filed a petition in the Supreme Court of Bermuda on January 12, 2009 challenging on various grounds the Company’s corporate governance structure with dual class A and class B common shares outstanding and ownership of higher-voting class B common shares by a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.  The named respondents are the Company, its subsidiary and seven of the current eight members of Company’s Board of Directors.

 

The Company continues to believe the petition is without merit and intends to defend the action vigorously.  The respondents filed points of defence to the petition on May 11, 2009.  After the petitioners filed points of reply on June 11, 2009 to the points of defence, the petitioners and the respondents filed with the Court on July 10 and 17, 2009 separate summonses seeking, among other matters, a trial on preliminary issues relating to the legality of the holding of class B common shares in the Company by the subsidiary.  The respondents also filed a summons seeking to strike out (dismiss) the petition.  A hearing before the Court is likely to be held during August 2009 at which further proceedings on the production of evidence and the substance of the summonses will be scheduled later in the year.

 

ITEM 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

The Company convened and held an annual general meeting of shareholders on June 5, 2009.  The holders of class A and B common shares, voting together, elected directors of the Company, approved the Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. 2009 Share Award and Incentive Plan, and appointed Deloitte LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm in 2009.  A brief description of each matter and the number of votes on each matter are as follows:

 

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(1)           Election of eight directors, to constitute the entire Board of Directors, serving until the 2010 annual general meeting:

 

Name

 

For

 

Authority
Withheld

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

John D. Campbell

 

20,457,956

 

1,637,224

 

Mitchell C. Hochberg

 

20,486,329

 

1,608,851

 

James B. Hurlock

 

20,487,817

 

1,607,362

 

Prudence M. Leith

 

20,470,888

 

1,624,292

 

J. Robert Lovejoy

 

20,487,987

 

1,607,193

 

Georg R. Rafael

 

20,487,916

 

1,607,263

 

James B. Sherwood

 

20,486,068

 

1,609,112

 

Paul M. White

 

20,486,906

 

1,608,374

 

 

(2)           Approval of Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. 2009 Share Award and Incentive Plan:  For 20,575,383, Against 336,485, and Abstain 373.

 

(3)           Appointment of Deloitte LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm in 2009, and authorization of the Board’s Audit Committee to fix Deloitte’s remuneration:  For 21,802,069, Against 5,846, and Abstain 287,265.

 

ITEM 6.  Exhibits

 

The index to exhibits appears below, on the page immediately following the signature page to this report.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

ORIENT-EXPRESS HOTELS LTD.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Martin O’Grady

 

 

Martin O’Grady

 

 

Vice President - Finance

 

 

and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

Dated: August 7, 2009

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

3.1      -          Memorandum of Association and Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K Current Report on July 9, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

3.2      -          Bye-Laws of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K Current Report on June 15, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

3.3      -          Rights Agreement dated as of June 1, 2000, and amended and restated as of April 12, 2007, between the Company and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as rights agent, filed as Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated April 23, 2007, for the Company’s preferred share purchase rights, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

3.4      -          Amendment No. 1 dated December 10, 2007 to amended and restated Rights Agreement (Exhibit 3.3), filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K Current Report on December 10, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference

 

31       -          Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications.

 

32       -          Section 1350 Certification.

 

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